CN107646256A - With dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function - Google Patents
With dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107646256A CN107646256A CN201710905918.4A CN201710905918A CN107646256A CN 107646256 A CN107646256 A CN 107646256A CN 201710905918 A CN201710905918 A CN 201710905918A CN 107646256 A CN107646256 A CN 107646256A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- pipe
- soil
- seed
- sowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/206—Seed pipes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses with dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, including multiple seed feeding pipes, the lower section of seed feeding pipe is provided with separatory vessel, multiple columnar sorting cavitys are provided with separatory vessel, sorting rotating disk is provided with sorting chamber body, circumferentially direction is uniformly provided with multiple sorting grooves in the side wall of sorting rotating disk, and the top wall for sorting cavity is provided with entrance；The base wall for sorting cavity is provided with outlet, middle tube is connected with below outlet, middle tube insertion seed is selected into case, middle tube lower end is connected with the choosing that is obliquely installed to pipe, select to the bottom of case and be connected with multiple equally distributed sowing pipes, and the outlet of sowing pipe is outward-dipping away from the direction in the center of circle, selects to the lower end of pipe and flushed with sowing the entrance of pipe.The seeder implement of the present invention, one carry out of seed one can be separated and be sowed among the soil of different zones different directions, the purpose uniformly sowed is realized, improve the efficiency of sowing when being sowed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeder implement, and in particular to have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function.
Background technology
One of sowing, arable farming measure.Sowing material is pressed into certain amount and mode, is sown into certain depth soil layer in good time
In operation.Sowing it is whether appropriate directly affect crop grow and yield.To improve seeding quality, except fine before sowing
Seed treatment, and the preparation of labour, animal power and seeding machinary etc. are also carried out outside site preparation.According to crop species, breediness,
Planting system, planting type and its requirement to environmental condition, from suitable sowing time, application rate and type of seeding, use hand
Seed is multicast to the synthesis farming operation in the soil layer of certain depth by work or equipment.The whether appropriate life for directly affecting crop of sowing
Long development and yield.Begin sowing in good time is crop is obtained favourable climate bar from germination, emergence to each breeding time of maturation
Part, full stand strong sprout, normal plants, in good time ripe important measures.Or existing seeding method using manually to
Seed is shed in soil, or is sowed using sowing machine, but the existing problem of these seeding methods is to plant
For son among the process shed, more seeds are easily accumulated in same place, cause uneven sowing, while multiple seeds are one
Place carries out nutrient absorption competition, causes some seeds not develop well and causes crop to waste.
The content of the invention
Or the technical problems to be solved by the invention are existing seeding methods using manually being shed into soil
Seed, or sowed using sowing machine, but the existing problem of these seeding methods is, seed are being shed
Among process, more seeds are easily accumulated in same place, cause uneven sowing, while multiple seeds carry out nutrition at one
Absorb competition, cause some seeds can not well not develop cause crop to waste, and it is an object of the present invention to provide with dig, soil-crushing function
Seeding apparatus, one carry out of seed one can be separated and sowed different zones different directions when being sowed
Among soil, the purpose uniformly sowed is realized, improves the efficiency of sowing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
With dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, including multiple seed feeding pipes, the lower section of seed feeding pipe is provided with point
Case is selected, multiple columnar sorting cavitys are provided with separatory vessel, sorting rotating disk is provided with sorting chamber body, sorting rotating disk is around itself axle
Line rotates, and sorting rotating disk and sorting cavity are coaxial, and the outer wall for sorting rotating disk fits with sorting the inwall of cavity, sorts rotating disk
Circumferentially direction is uniformly provided with multiple sorting grooves in side wall, and the size of sorting groove and the size of seed match, and sort cavity
Top wall is provided with the entrance to match with sorting groove size positions, and bottom and the entrance of seed feeding pipe are interconnected；Sorting
The base wall of cavity is provided with outlet, and middle tube is connected with below outlet, and middle tube insertion seed is selected into case, middle tube lower end
The choosing being obliquely installed is connected with to pipe, selects to pipe and is rotated around middle tube axis, select to the bottom of case and be connected with multiple uniform points
The sowing pipe of cloth, the entrance of the sowing pipe on bottom same circumference of the choosing to case, and sow the outlet of pipe away from
The direction in the center of circle is outward-dipping, selects to the lower end of pipe and is flushed with sowing the entrance of pipe.
The seeder implement of the present invention, one carry out of seed one can be separated and be sowed not when being sowed
Among soil with region different directions, the purpose uniformly sowed is realized, improves the efficiency of sowing.First, seed is from kind
Enter in sub- feeding pipe, when dropping into entrance, due to constantly rotating for sorting rotating cylinder, therefore each seed can
Have respectively entered in a sorting groove, tube during then seed is dropped into by top movements in sorting groove to bottom from outlet
In, it can be rotated by selecting to pipe, so as to be connected with the sowing pipe positioned at different azimuth, be elected to pipe and wherein one
The entrance of individual sowing pipe is flush after connection, and seed is just fallen into from the export direction of the sowing pipe, so as to drop into some specially
Among the soil in direction, by changing choosing to the position of pipe, it is possible to achieve the connection with all directions sowing pipe, therefore can incite somebody to action
Each seed is all seeded into different directions, while with the continuous forward travel of seeding car, so as to realize that seed exists
Uniform sowing on different zones different directions.
Select to box outer wall both sides and be connected with vertical plough mouldboard respectively, the bottom of plough mouldboard is provided with upward groove, pacified in groove
Equipped with hack knife, while seeding car advances, hack first to soil to can carry out broken making soil fluffy so that seed
Can be thin such as knife depth of soils, then plough mouldboard can be scraped to the soil of lower section, and soil is struck off and is covered on seed.
Plough mouldboard and select between the lateral wall of case be hinged, plough mouldboard around hinged end or so overturn, increase scraping for plough mouldboard
Native area, scope.
The side that direction of rotation is close on the sorting channel opening is provided with chamfering, facilitates seed to enter sorting groove.
Infundibulate humidification chamber is provided between outlet and middle tube, is provided with sprayer in humidification chamber, seed is by humidification chamber
When water smoke sprayed to the surface of the seed by sprayer, improve the adhesion of the surface of the seed, beneficial to the abundant combination with soil,
Seed will not be driven to move when surrounding soil is stirred.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, can be when being sowed, by one, seed one
Separate and sow among the soil of different zones different directions, realize the purpose uniformly sowed, improve sowing
Efficiency；
2nd, the present invention have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, select to box outer wall both sides and be connected with vertical plough mouldboard respectively,
The bottom of plough mouldboard is provided with upward groove, and hack knife is provided with groove, while seeding car advances, hack to energy first
It is enough that soil is carried out broken to make soil fluffy so that seed can be thin such as knife depth of soils, and then plough mouldboard can be to lower section
Soil is scraped, and soil is struck off and is covered on seed；
3rd, the present invention have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, plough mouldboard and select between the lateral wall of case be hinged, turn over
Native plate is overturn around hinged end or so, increases scraping area, the scope of plough mouldboard, direction of rotation is close on the sorting channel opening
Side is provided with chamfering, facilitates seed to enter sorting groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the choosing to case；
Fig. 3 is sorting turntable structure schematic diagram.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- seed feeding pipes, 2- separatory vessels, 3- sorting cavitys, 4- sorting rotating disks, 5- sorting grooves, tube in 6-, 7- select to
Case, 8- are selected to pipe, 9- sowing pipes, 10- plough mouldboards, 11- hack knives.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, seed feeding pipe 1, seed feeding pipe 1
Lower section be provided with separatory vessel 2, multiple columnar sorting cavitys 3 are provided with separatory vessel 2, sorting rotating disk is provided with sorting cavity 3
4, for sorting rotating disk 4 around own axis, sorting rotating disk 4 and sorting cavity 3 are coaxial, sort the outer wall and sorting cavity 3 of rotating disk 4
Inwall fit, sort rotating disk 4 side wall on circumferentially direction be uniformly provided with multiple sorting grooves 5, the size and kind of sorting groove 5
The size of son matches, and the top wall of sorting cavity 3 is provided with the entrance to match with the size positions of sorting groove 5, seed pan feeding
The bottom of pipe 1 is interconnected with entrance；The base wall for sorting cavity 3 is provided with outlet, and middle tube 6 is connected with below outlet, in
Tube 4 inserts seed and selected into case 7, and the middle lower end of tube 6 is connected with the choosing being obliquely installed to pipe 8, selects to pipe 8 around the middle axis of tube 6
Rotate, select to the bottom of case 7 and be connected with multiple equally distributed sowing pipes 9, the entrance of the sowing pipe 9 is being selected to case
On the 7 same circumference in bottom, and the outlet for sowing pipe 9 is outward-dipping away from the direction in the center of circle, selects the lower end to pipe 8 with broadcasting
The entrance of kind pipe 9 flushes.
The seeder implement of the present invention, one carry out of seed one can be separated and be sowed not when being sowed
Among soil with region different directions, the purpose uniformly sowed is realized, improves the efficiency of sowing.First, seed is from kind
Enter in sub- feeding pipe, when dropping into entrance, due to constantly rotating for sorting rotating cylinder, therefore each seed can
Have respectively entered in a sorting groove, tube during then seed is dropped into by top movements in sorting groove to bottom from outlet
In, it can be rotated by selecting to pipe, so as to be connected with the sowing pipe positioned at different azimuth, be elected to pipe and wherein one
The entrance of individual sowing pipe is flush after connection, and seed is just fallen into from the export direction of the sowing pipe, so as to drop into some specially
Among the soil in direction, by changing choosing to the position of pipe, it is possible to achieve the connection with all directions sowing pipe, therefore can incite somebody to action
Each seed is all seeded into different directions, while with the continuous forward travel of seeding car, so as to realize that seed exists
Uniform sowing on different zones different directions.
Preferably, to select to box outer wall both sides and be connected with vertical plough mouldboard 10 respectively, the bottom of plough mouldboard is provided with upward groove,
Hack knife 11 is installed, while seeding car advances, hack first to soil to can carry out broken making soil fluffy in groove
Pine so that seed can be thin such as knife depth of soils, and then plough mouldboard can be scraped to the soil of lower section, and soil is struck off and covered
Cover on seed.
Preferably, plough mouldboard and selecting is hinged between the lateral wall of case, and plough mouldboard is overturn around hinged end or so, and increase digs
The scraping area of plate, scope.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, the side that direction of rotation is close on the sorting channel opening is provided with chamfering, seed is facilitated
Into sorting groove.
Preferably, infundibulate humidification chamber is provided between outlet and middle tube, is provided with sprayer in humidification chamber, seed is passing through
Water smoke is sprayed to the surface of the seed by sprayer when humidification chamber, improve the adhesion of the surface of the seed, filled beneficial to soil
Divide and combine, seed will not be driven to move when surrounding soil is stirred.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. with dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, it is characterised in that including multiple seed feeding pipes (1), seed feeding pipe
(1) lower section is provided with separatory vessel (2), and multiple columnar sorting cavitys (3) are provided with separatory vessel (2), are set in sorting cavity (3)
There is sorting rotating disk (4), sorting rotating disk (4) coaxially, sorts rotating disk around own axis, sorting rotating disk (4) with sorting cavity (3)
(4) outer wall and sorting cavity (3) inwall fit, sorting rotating disk (4) side wall on circumferentially direction be uniformly provided with it is multiple
Sorting groove (5), the size of sorting groove (5) and the size of seed match, and the top wall of sorting cavity (3) is provided with and sorting groove
(5) entrance that size positions match, the bottom of seed feeding pipe (1) are interconnected with entrance；Sort the base wall of cavity (3)
Outlet is provided with, middle tube (6) is connected with below outlet, middle tube (4) insertion seed is selected into case (7), middle tube (6) lower end
The choosing being obliquely installed is connected with to pipe (8), selects to pipe (8) and is rotated around middle tube (6) axis, select the bottom company to case (7)
There are multiple equally distributed sowing pipes (9), the sowing manages the entrance of (9) on bottom same circumference of the choosing to case (7), and
The outlet of sowing pipe (9) is outward-dipping away from the direction in the center of circle, selects neat to the lower end of pipe (8) and the entrance of sowing pipe (9)
It is flat.
2. it is according to claim 1 have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, it is characterised in that select to case (7) outer wall
Both sides are connected with vertical plough mouldboard (10) respectively, and the bottom of plough mouldboard (10) is provided with upward groove, hack knife is provided with groove
(11)。
3. it is according to claim 2 have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, it is characterised in that plough mouldboard (10) with
Select and be hinged between the lateral wall of case (7), plough mouldboard (10) is overturn around hinged end or so.
4. it is according to claim 1 have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, it is characterised in that the sorting groove (5)
The side that direction of rotation is close in opening is provided with chamfering.
5. it is according to claim 1 have dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function, it is characterised in that outlet with middle tube
(6) infundibulate humidification chamber is provided between, sprayer is provided with humidification chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710905918.4A CN107646256A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | With dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710905918.4A CN107646256A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | With dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107646256A true CN107646256A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61116797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710905918.4A Pending CN107646256A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | With dig, the seeding apparatus of soil-crushing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107646256A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111114777A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-05-08 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Smart volume seed separating device of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN114402754A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏大力士机械制造有限公司 | Unmanned wheat seeder capable of uniformly seeding and implementation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2426670Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-04-18 | 何长生 | Hill-drop feed run |
| EP2353356A1 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-10 | Lehner Agrar GmbH | Device for metered application of granulate |
| CN202340409U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-07-25 | 中国农业大学 | Seed distributing head of pasture plot seed planter |
| CN104303656A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-28 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Seeding device |
| CN104663052A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Agricultural soil turning device |
| CN105612842A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-01 | 申忠领 | Wheat seeding machine with controllable seed arrangement |
| CN105900572A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-31 | 建平县永盛达农业机械有限责任公司 | Uniform-quantity ratchet wheel metering device |
| CN205883933U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-18 | 翟孝逢 | Can realize visiting crops dibble seeder of moisture in soil seeding |
| CN106612778A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 中国水稻研究所 | Groove length-adjustable external grooved wheel type seeder |
| EP2974582B1 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2017-09-20 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Agricultural seeding machine and method for sowing with such an agricultural seeding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710905918.4A patent/CN107646256A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2426670Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-04-18 | 何长生 | Hill-drop feed run |
| EP2353356A1 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-10 | Lehner Agrar GmbH | Device for metered application of granulate |
| CN202340409U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-07-25 | 中国农业大学 | Seed distributing head of pasture plot seed planter |
| EP2974582B1 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2017-09-20 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Agricultural seeding machine and method for sowing with such an agricultural seeding machine |
| CN104303656A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-28 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Seeding device |
| CN104663052A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Agricultural soil turning device |
| CN105612842A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-01 | 申忠领 | Wheat seeding machine with controllable seed arrangement |
| CN105900572A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-31 | 建平县永盛达农业机械有限责任公司 | Uniform-quantity ratchet wheel metering device |
| CN205883933U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-18 | 翟孝逢 | Can realize visiting crops dibble seeder of moisture in soil seeding |
| CN106612778A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 中国水稻研究所 | Groove length-adjustable external grooved wheel type seeder |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111114777A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-05-08 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Smart volume seed separating device of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN111114777B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-08-24 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Smart volume seed separating device of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN114402754A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏大力士机械制造有限公司 | Unmanned wheat seeder capable of uniformly seeding and implementation method thereof |
| CN114402754B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-02-17 | 江苏大力士机械制造有限公司 | Unmanned wheat seeder capable of uniformly seeding and implementation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |
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