CN107593346A - A kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107593346A CN107593346A CN201710863549.7A CN201710863549A CN107593346A CN 107593346 A CN107593346 A CN 107593346A CN 201710863549 A CN201710863549 A CN 201710863549A CN 107593346 A CN107593346 A CN 107593346A
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- chinese yam
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- potassium sulfate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method, comprise the steps of：（1）Seed selection：Full block terminal bud, bright and clean elongated, no disease and pests harm, the Chinese yam without scar, thick more than the 2cm of stem are chosen, and intercepts the 20cm of upper end 16 as Chinese yam kind；（2）Bask seeds：Chinese yam kind after sterilization, which is placed under sunlight, basks seeds；（3）Select Chinese yam field：Select the flat high and dry, soil layer of physical features it is deep it is fertile, loose it is ventilative, draining is unobstructed, soil in the field of sandy soil or sandy loam as Chinese yam field；（4）Basal dressing：Apply biological organic fertilizer 100kg, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer in Chinese yam field（18‑18‑18）50 80kg, the 30kg of urea 25, the 50kg of potassium sulfate 30, the 50kg of nitric acid diamines 30；（5）Sow：Sowing, the previous day is selected Chinese yam kind last time, and when sowing, Chinese yam kind is placed in seed furrow, and spacing in the rows 25cm, every mu of 2,500 2800 plants of sowing is advisable；（6）Top dressing：After timely top dressing is enriched to stem tuber, soil stops top dressing.Present invention guarantee substantially increases Chinese yam yield, improves the economic benefit of planting household.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method, applied to yam planting technical field.
Background technology
Chinese yam is perennial herbaceous plant, takes underground stem tuber as food, quality is soft and smooth, it is nutritious, can medicine, dish it is simultaneous
With there is tonifying Qi, tonifying spleen and stomach and the effect of invigorate the kidney and stop nocturnal emission, commercially there is the laudatory title of " woods open country mountain delicacy ", in the market plantation Chinese yam
It is more and more, but some planting household managerial experiences deficiency, blindly with medicinal fertilizer, cause cost to greatly improve, yield decline, warp
Help bad economic results.
The content of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as, the invention discloses a kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method, comprise the steps of：
（1）Seed selection：Full block terminal bud, bright and clean elongated, no disease and pests harm, the Chinese yam without scar, thick more than the 2cm of stem are chosen, and is cut
Upper end 16-20cm is taken as Chinese yam kind, and section is carried out disinfection by 75% Bravo wettable powder pulvis；
（2）Bask seeds：Chinese yam kind after sterilization, which is placed under sunlight, basks seeds, and is often stirred when basking seeds, and dries 20-15 days；
（3）Select Chinese yam field：Select the flat high and dry, soil layer of physical features it is deep it is fertile, loose it is ventilative, draining is unobstructed, soil is in sandy soil
Or the field of sandy loam is as Chinese yam field, and turn over 25-30cm；
（4）Basal dressing：Apply biological organic fertilizer 100kg, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer in Chinese yam field（18-18-18）50-80kg, urea 25-
30kg, potassium sulfate 30-50kg, nitric acid diamines 30-50kg, prohibit the use of composite fertilizer containing chlorine type；
（5）Sow：Sowing, the previous day is selected Chinese yam kind last time, removes sick and wounded, rotten Chinese yam kind, sows
When, Chinese yam kind is placed in seed furrow, spacing in the rows 25cm, every mu of sowing 2500-2800 strain is advisable, and keeps Chinese yam terminal bud consistent,
Chinese yam kind is sprayed from 1.5% benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion, 1000 times of liquid after sowing, after spraying, covers one layer of 5-10cm in time
Hack；
（6）Top dressing：Seedling stage mu applies 10-15kg compound potassium sulfate fertilizers, and mu applies compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 20-30kg again after three months,
And spray the fertile mu after 2-3 time, four months of match gold and apply compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 30kg, after being enriched to stem tuber, soil stopping top dressing.
Using the technical program, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Before sowing, invaded by the anti-pathogen that sterilizes, basks seeds,
Accelerate wound healing and promote the vital movement of Chinese yam kind block, promote Chinese yam kind to grow healthy and strong young shoot, after sowing, into Chinese yam field
Using base manure and timely top dressing, and spray the golden fertilizer of match and promote blade face photosynthesis, make to fat up to root system conveying, substantially increase
The yield of Chinese yam.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method, comprise the following steps that：
（1）Seed selection：Full block terminal bud, bright and clean elongated, no disease and pests harm, the Chinese yam without scar, thick more than the 2cm of stem are chosen, and is cut
Upper end 16-20cm is taken as Chinese yam kind, and section is carried out disinfection by 75% Bravo wettable powder pulvis；
（2）Bask seeds：Chinese yam kind after sterilization, which is placed under sunlight, basks seeds, and is often stirred when basking seeds, and dries 20-15 days；
（3）Select Chinese yam field：Select the flat high and dry, soil layer of physical features it is deep it is fertile, loose it is ventilative, draining is unobstructed, soil is in sandy soil
Or the field of sandy loam is as Chinese yam field, and turn over 25-30cm；
（4）Basal dressing：Apply biological organic fertilizer 100kg, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer in Chinese yam field（18-18-18）50-80kg, urea 25-
30kg, potassium sulfate 30-50kg, nitric acid diamines 30-50kg, prohibit the use of composite fertilizer containing chlorine type；
（5）Sow：Sowing, the previous day is selected Chinese yam kind last time, removes sick and wounded, rotten Chinese yam kind, sows
When, Chinese yam kind is placed in seed furrow, spacing in the rows 25cm, every mu of sowing 2500-2800 strain is advisable, and keeps Chinese yam terminal bud consistent,
Chinese yam kind is sprayed from 1.5% benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion, 1000 times of liquid after sowing, after spraying, covers one layer of 5-10cm in time
Hack；
（6）Top dressing：Seedling stage mu applies 10-15kg compound potassium sulfate fertilizers, and mu applies compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 20-30kg again after three months,
And spray the fertile mu after 2-3 time, four months of match gold and apply compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 30kg, after being enriched to stem tuber, soil stopping top dressing.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example only not limits technology described in the invention to illustrate the present invention
Scheme；Therefore, although this specification with reference to above-mentioned each embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can be modified to the present invention or equivalent substitution；And all do not depart from this
The technical scheme of the spirit and scope of invention and its improvement, it all should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
（1）Seed selection：Full block terminal bud, bright and clean elongated, no disease and pests harm, the Chinese yam without scar, thick more than the 2cm of stem are chosen, and is cut
Upper end 16-20cm is taken as Chinese yam kind, and section is carried out disinfection by 75% Bravo wettable powder pulvis；
（2）Bask seeds：Chinese yam kind after sterilization, which is placed under sunlight, basks seeds, and is often stirred when basking seeds, and dries 20-15 days；
（3）Select Chinese yam field：Select the flat high and dry, soil layer of physical features it is deep it is fertile, loose it is ventilative, draining is unobstructed, soil is in sandy soil
Or the field of sandy loam is as Chinese yam field, and turn over 25-30cm；
（4）Basal dressing：Apply biological organic fertilizer 100kg, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer in Chinese yam field（18-18-18）50-80kg, urea 25-
30kg, potassium sulfate 30-50kg, nitric acid diamines 30-50kg, prohibit the use of composite fertilizer containing chlorine type；
（5）Sow：Sowing, the previous day is selected Chinese yam kind last time, removes sick and wounded, rotten Chinese yam kind, sows
When, Chinese yam kind is placed in seed furrow, spacing in the rows 25cm, every mu of sowing 2500-2800 strain is advisable, and keeps Chinese yam terminal bud consistent,
Chinese yam kind is sprayed from 1.5% benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion, 1000 times of liquid after sowing, after spraying, covers one layer of 5-10cm in time
Hack；
（6）Top dressing：Seedling stage mu applies 10-15kg compound potassium sulfate fertilizers, and mu applies compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 20-30kg again after three months,
And spray the fertile mu after 2-3 time, four months of match gold and apply compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 30kg, after being enriched to stem tuber, soil stopping top dressing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710863549.7A CN107593346A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710863549.7A CN107593346A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107593346A true CN107593346A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710863549.7A Pending CN107593346A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of Chinese yam high yield cultural method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105189A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-01-01 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | A kind of yam planting method of wind sand grass shoal area |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488534A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese yam in greenhouse |
| CN104521364A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州青青生态种植园 | Yam planting and topdressing method |
| CN106465626A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | A kind of yam planting method |
| CN106613127A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 周梦倩 | Chinese yam planting method |
| CN106804268A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-09 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese yam |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710863549.7A patent/CN107593346A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521364A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州青青生态种植园 | Yam planting and topdressing method |
| CN104488534A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese yam in greenhouse |
| CN106465626A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | A kind of yam planting method |
| CN106613127A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 周梦倩 | Chinese yam planting method |
| CN106804268A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-09 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese yam |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105189A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-01-01 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | A kind of yam planting method of wind sand grass shoal area |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |