CN107579184B - A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device - Google Patents
A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107579184B CN107579184B CN201710812405.9A CN201710812405A CN107579184B CN 107579184 B CN107579184 B CN 107579184B CN 201710812405 A CN201710812405 A CN 201710812405A CN 107579184 B CN107579184 B CN 107579184B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixture stand
- battery
- electric vehicle
- disc brake
- support base
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention belongs to battery of electric vehicle mounting technique fields, specifically disclose a kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device, including fixture stand, fixture stand support base and disc brake apparatus；Fixture stand support base is located at the lower section of fixture stand, and fixture stand can surround the vertical shaft rotation on fixture stand support base；Disc brake apparatus includes disk brake and disc brake locking device；Disk brake is fixedly connected with fixture stand；And disk brake is set in vertical shaft and can rotate around vertical shaft；Disc brake locking device can be such that fixture stand locks by locking disk brake.Fixture stand support base is arranged in the lower section of fixture stand in the present invention, and fixture stand can rotate on fixture stand support base, meanwhile, being also connected on fixture stand support base can be to the disc brake apparatus that fixture stand is limited；When needing to carry out fine position to the battery pack in fixture stand, then fixture stand is locked using disc brake apparatus, then carries out the installation of battery pack by direct rotary clamp frame.The present invention substantially increases the installation effectiveness of battery pack.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery of electric vehicle mounting technique field, especially a kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary dress
It sets.
Background technique
The assembly of battery pack on electric car is the key link of electric car general assembly production, the installation assembly of battery pack
Efficiency decide electric automobile assembly production efficiency.
Electric car assembly shop at present is realized to assemble under the line of battery pack by jack and be installed.It specially first will be electric
Chi Bao is manually placed on jack, is then risen to battery pack by jack below the vehicle body of electric vehicle, then artificial peace
Dress.
The prior art is lower online to lift battery pack using jack, and battery pack weight reaches about 440Kg, is lifted in battery pack
To after below vehicle body, due to battery pack with respect to the position of jack be it is fixed, when the installation of the battery pack on the jack
When the position of the mounting hole of hole and vehicle body is inconsistent, it is also necessary to manually carry out rotation adjusting to battery pack, make the installation of battery pack
Hole is placed exactly in the place of the corresponding mounting hole of vehicle body, and then staff carries out the installation of battery pack using spanner, generallys use
Be that the fine tuning of battery package location is realized by the position of mobile jack, and when this measure operates, need special messenger to operate and lift
Heavy-duty machine needs special messenger to observe, and needs mutually coordinated between operator, and efficiency is extremely low, seriously affects the installation dress of battery pack
With efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device, with solve it is in the prior art not
Foot, the rotation that it can be realized battery package location are adjusted and are fixed, and improve the installation effectiveness of battery pack.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device, the auxiliary device include fixture stand, in which: the electric vehicle electricity
Pond packet installation auxiliary device further includes fixture stand support base and disc brake apparatus；
The fixture stand support base is located at the underface of the right-angled intersection frame, and the center of the fixture stand support base is equipped with
Vertical shaft, the vertical shaft pass through the center of the right-angled intersection frame, and the right-angled intersection frame can be around described vertical turn
Axis rotation；
The disc brake apparatus includes disk brake and disc brake locking device；
Between the right-angled intersection frame and the fixture stand support base, the disk brake is fixedly connected the disk brake
The right-angled intersection frame；The center of the disk brake is set in the vertical shaft, and the disk brake can be around described perpendicular
Straight shaft rotation；
The disc brake locking device includes the first cylinder, and first cylinder is located at the side of the fixture stand support base,
And it is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base；And the first disc brake block is connected on the piston rod of first cylinder, described
One disc brake block is located at the lower section of the disk brake, first cylinder the first disc brake block can be driven to move up and down to lock or
Unclamp the disk brake.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the battery of electric vehicle packet installation
Auxiliary device further includes linking arm, and the first end of the linking arm is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base, and the linking arm
It is located at the opposite sides of the fixture stand support base with first cylinder；
The second end of the linking arm is connected with ring flange, and the second end of the linking arm is higher than the of the linking arm
One end.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the battery of electric vehicle packet installation
Auxiliary device further includes lifting device, the lifting device be arranged in the lower section of the fixture stand support base and with the fixture stand
Support base is fixedly connected or the lifting device be arranged in the linking arm first end lower section, and it is solid with the linking arm
Fixed connection.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the lifting device includes sliding slot
Guide rail, elevating lever and the second cylinder；
The first end of the sliding slot guide rail and second cylinder are fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base or the company
Arm is connect, and second cylinder is close to the sliding slot guide rail；
The first end of the elevating lever protrudes into the sliding slot guide rail from the second end of the sliding slot guide rail, and the lifting
Bar can slide up and down in the sliding slot guide rail, and the second end of the elevating lever is fixedly connected with support plate, the support plate
Connect the end of the piston rod of second cylinder.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the lifting device further includes ten thousand
To wheel, the lower section of the support plate is arranged in the universal wheel, and is fixedly connected with the support plate.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the disc brake locking device also wraps
The fixed bracket of cube is included, first cylinder is fixed in the fixed bracket of the cube, and the fixed bracket of the cube is solid
Surely the fixture stand support base is connected；
The fixed bracket of the cube includes upper mounted plate and bottom plate, and fixed plate is located at the bottom plate
Top, and fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate by four the second bolts, four second bolts
It is symmetrical arranged；
On fixed plate close to fixture stand support base side set there are two connect lifting lug, the two connection lifting lugs
It is symmetrically distributed in the opposite sides of fixed plate；
It is set far from fixture stand support base side there are two limit plate on fixed plate；The of two limit plates
One end vertically fixed plate setting, and be fixedly connected with fixed plate；The second end of two limit plates is fixed to be connected
It is connected to auxiliary disc brake block, the vertical two limit plate setting of the auxiliary disc brake block, and positioned at the top of the disk brake；
The piston rod of first cylinder is pierced by fixed plate, and is fixedly connected with first support bar, and described first
The piston rod of first cylinder described in the intermediate vertical of support rod is arranged, and is fixedly connected with the piston rod of first cylinder；
The both ends of the first support bar are respectively connected with interlock plate, and two interlock plates are arranged in parallel, and the interlock plate
First end be fixedly connected with the first support bar, the second end of the interlock plate is rotatablely connected the limit plate；
Two interlock plates connect the first disc brake block, and the first disc brake block is located at the upper of two interlock plates
Side, and it is located at the underface of the auxiliary disc brake block.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the fixture stand is matrix pattern,
Frame and intermediate right-angled intersection frame, the frame including surrounding are fixedly connected with right-angled intersection frame；The frame is equipped with
Two positioning pins, on the two sides of the two symmetrical frames of positioning pin.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, support is additionally provided on the frame
Block.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the battery of electric vehicle packet auxiliary
Device further includes two auxiliary operation hand levers, and the two auxiliary operation hand lever settings on said frame, and are located at the frame
Opposite sides, the side setting of the parallel corresponding frame of the auxiliary operation hand lever.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device as described above, wherein preferably, the battery of electric vehicle packet auxiliary
Device further includes power control button box, and the power control button box is fixed on said frame, and is located in one of institute
State the lower section of auxiliary operation hand lever.
Compared with prior art, present invention employs fixture stand placing battery packets, and fixture stand is arranged in the lower section of fixture stand
Support base, fixture stand can rotate on fixture stand support base, meanwhile, being also connected on fixture stand support base can be to fixture stand
The disc brake apparatus limited；When needing to carry out fine position to the battery pack in fixture stand, direct rotary clamp frame, wait turn
Move battery pack mounting hole it is corresponding with the mounting hole of vehicle body after, using disc brake apparatus by fixture stand opposed jaw frame support base lock
Tightly, the installation for then carrying out battery pack, substantially increases the installation effectiveness of battery pack.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the main view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is fixture stand clamping support schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is disc brake locking apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is disc brake locking apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is disc brake locking apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is power control button box schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is locating pin structure schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is lifting device structure schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is showing for the lifting device critical altitude of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device provided by the invention
It is intended to；
Figure 14 is showing for the lifting device minimum working height of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device provided by the invention
It is intended to；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that battery pack is installed on battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device provided by the invention；
Figure 16 is enlarged drawing at the B of Figure 15；
Figure 17 is gas source control piece structural schematic diagram；
Figure 18 is the scheme of installation of gas source control piece structure.
Description of symbols: 1- fixture stand, 11- frame, 12- right-angled intersection frame, 13- positioning pin, 14- supporting block, 2- folder
Have frame support base, the vertical shaft of 21-, 3- lifting device, 31- sliding slot guide rail, 32- elevating lever, the second cylinder of 33-, 34- support
Plate, 35- universal wheel, 4- disc brake apparatus, 41- disk brake, the first bolt of 411-, 412- disc brake stopping-off piece, 42- disc brake locking dress
It sets, the first cylinder of 421-, 422- the first disc brake block, the fixed bracket of 423- cube, 4231- upper mounted plate, it is fixed under 4232-
Plate, 4233- auxiliary disc brake block, the second bolt of 4234-, 4235- connection lifting lug, 4236- limit plate, 4237- first support bar,
4238- interlock plate, 5- linking arm, 51- ring flange, 6- auxiliary operation hand lever, 7- power control button box, 8- gas source control piece,
81- gas source control button, 82- air source control valve body, 83- handle, 84- fixedly connected part, 9- integrated switch box, 10- battery pack.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, for explaining only the invention, and cannot be construed to
Limitation of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary devices, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, figure
Shown in 4 and Fig. 5, the battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device includes fixture stand 1, fixture stand support base 2 and disc brake apparatus 4；
The fixture stand 1 is matrix pattern, frame 11 and intermediate right-angled intersection frame 12, the frame 11 and right-angled intersection including surrounding
Frame 12 is fixedly connected；The fixture stand support base 2 is located at the underface of the right-angled intersection frame 12, the fixture stand support base 2
Center for cylindrical type, the fixture stand support base 2 is equipped with vertical shaft 21, and the vertical shaft 21 is along the fixture stand branch
The axial setting of seat 2 is supportted, the vertical shaft 21 passes through the center of the right-angled intersection frame 12, and the right-angled intersection frame 12 can enclose
It is rotated around the vertical shaft 21；The disc brake apparatus 4 includes disk brake 41 and disc brake locking device 42；The disk brake 41
Between the right-angled intersection frame 12 and the fixture stand support base 2, the disk brake 41 is fixedly connected with the right-angled intersection frame
12；The center of the disk brake 41 is set in the vertical shaft 21, and the disk brake 41 can surround the vertical shaft
21 rotations；The disc brake locking device 42 includes the first cylinder 421, and first cylinder 421 is located at the fixture stand support base 2
Side, and be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base 2；And the first dish is connected on the piston rod of first cylinder 421
Brake block 422, the first disc brake block 422 are located at the lower section of the disk brake 41, and first cylinder 421 can drive described first
Disc brake block 422 moves up and down to lock or unclamp the disk brake 41.
The present invention uses 1 placing battery packet of fixture stand, and fixture stand 1 is set as matrix pattern, can mitigate the weight of fixture stand 1
Amount, meanwhile, after facilitating battery pack to place, the position of battery pack from the lower section of fixture stand 1；It is handed in the cross of fixture stand 1
Fixture stand support base 2 is set below crotch 12, fixture stand 1 is whole can be rotated on fixture stand support base 2, meanwhile, fixture stand
Being also connected on support base 2 can be to the disc brake apparatus 4 that fixture stand 1 is limited；When needing to adjust the battery pack in fixture stand 1
When fine position, direct rotary clamp frame 1, wait turn to battery pack mounting hole it is corresponding with vehicle body mounting hole after, filled using disc brake
It sets 4 to lock 1 opposed jaw frame support base 2 of fixture stand, then carries out the installation of battery pack.Whole process, a people can be light
It completes, substantially increases the installation effectiveness of battery pack.Disc brake apparatus 4 is using 41 He of disk brake including being fixedly connected with fixture stand 1
Frictional force can be applied to disk brake 41 makes disk brake 41 lock the disc brake locking device 42 without rotation, disc brake locking here
The first disc brake block 422 that device 42 is controlled using the first cylinder 421, the first disc brake block 422 are connected to the piston of the first cylinder 421
On bar, and it is located at the lower section of disk brake 41, the first disc brake block 422 can be made against being extruded in by the driving of the first cylinder 421
The lower surface of disk brake 41, the first disc brake block 422 provide frictional force to disk brake 41, hinder the rotation of disk brake 41, realize folder
Has locking of the frame 1 on fixture stand support base 2；Here the first disc brake block 422 is provided to disk brake 41 using the first cylinder 421
The intensity of extruding force, power can be guaranteed, and be relatively easy to operate.
Disk brake 41 is fixedly connected with fixture stand 1, and when setting, disk brake 41 is fixedly connected by the first bolt 411
Fixture stand 1, disk brake 41 can be parallel and contact fixture stand 1, can also contact fixture stand 1 in parallel but not；It can be according to reality
Situation is configured.In the present embodiment, preferably disk brake 41 is parallel but does not contact fixture stand 1, which can not only guarantee
When fixture stand 1 is matrix pattern bracket, after battery pack is placed, the bottom of battery pack is not contacted with fixture stand support base 2, Bu Huiying
The rotary motion of 1 opposed jaw frame support base 2 of fixture stand is rung, meanwhile, also improve whole 21 turns of shaft of the opposed vertical of fixture stand 1
Stability when dynamic；In the present embodiment, the right-angled intersection frame of disk brake 41 and fixture stand 1 is realized using 4 the first bolts 411
12 are fixedly connected, and one end of 4 the first bolts 411 is uniformly fixed on the circumferencial direction of disk brake 41,4 the first bolts
411 other end is fixed on the right-angled intersection frame 12 of fixture stand 1, makes 1 He of fixture stand by the length of 4 the first bolts 411
There is a certain distance between disk brake 41, so that disk brake 41 is not contacted the right-angled intersection frame 12 of fixture stand 1 in parallel, in setting
When, for the intensity for guaranteeing disk brake 41, disc brake stopping-off piece 412, disc brake stopping-off piece 412 and disc brake are provided on disk brake 41
Disk 41 is coaxially disposed, and is rotated around vertical shaft 21, and the fitting of disc brake stopping-off piece 412 connects the upper surface of disk brake 41 surely
On.There is a certain distance between fixture stand 1 and disk brake 41, on the one hand, can guarantee 1 opposed jaw frame support base 2 of fixture stand
Normal rotational movement, on the other hand, it is ensured that stability when the whole opposed vertical shaft 21 of fixture stand 1 rotates, furthermore,
It can be convenient the reasonable setting of 42 structure of disc brake locking device.
It as the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the disc brake locking dress
Setting 42 further includes the fixed bracket 423 of cube, and first cylinder 421 is fixed in the fixed bracket 423 of the cube, described
The fixed bracket 423 of cube is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base 2；The fixed bracket 423 of the cube includes upper mounted plate
4231 and bottom plate 4232, fixed plate 4231 be located at the top of the bottom plate 4232, and fixed plate
4231 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 4232 by the second bolt 4234；There are four second bolts 4234, four the second spiral shells
Bolt 4234 is uniformly arranged, on fixed plate 4231 close to 2 side of fixture stand support base set there are two connect lifting lug
4235, the two connection lifting lugs 4235 are symmetrically distributed in the opposite sides of fixed plate 4231；Fixed plate 4231
It is upper to set that there are two limit plate 4236, the vertical institutes of first end of two limit plates 4236 far from 2 side of fixture stand support base
The setting of upper mounted plate 4231 is stated, and is fixedly connected with fixed plate 4231；The second end of two limit plates 4236 is fixed
It is connected with auxiliary disc brake block 4233, the setting of the auxiliary disc brake block 4233 vertical two limit plate 4236, and is located at the dish
The top of brake disk 41；The piston rod of first cylinder 421 is pierced by fixed plate 4231, and is fixedly connected with the first support
Bar 4237, the piston rod setting of the first cylinder 421 described in the intermediate vertical of the first support bar 4237, and with first gas
The piston rod of cylinder 421 is fixedly connected, and the both ends of the first support bar 4237 are respectively connected with interlock plate 4238, two interlock plates
4238 are arranged in parallel, and the first end of the interlock plate 4238 is fixedly connected with the first support bar 4237, the interlock plate
4238 second end is rotatablely connected the limit plate 4236；The first disc brake block 422 connects two interlock plates 4238, and institute
The top that the first disc brake block 422 is located at two interlock plates 4238 is stated, and is located at the underface of the auxiliary disc brake block 4233.Institute
The edge of disk brake 41 is stated between the first disc brake block 422 and the auxiliary disc brake block 4233.The disc brake locking device
42 structure not only may be implemented the first cylinder 421 and drive the up and down motion of the first disc brake block 422 described to lock or unclamp
Disk brake 41, and additionally provide effective safety guarantee.The piston rod of first cylinder 421 drives first by interlock plate 4238
Disc brake block 422 moves up and down, and one end of interlock plate 4238 is rotatably connected on limit plate 4236 by shaft, in the first cylinder
Under the action of 421, interlock plate 4238 surrounds pivot, and then the first disc brake block 422 is driven to move up and down, with extruding or pine
Disk brake 41 is opened, cooperation auxiliary disc brake block 4233 has been effectively ensured the stability of 41 stress of disk brake, has avoided the first cylinder 421
Driving the first disc brake block 422 to act on may be to injury caused by disk brake 41 when exerting oneself excessive on disk brake 41.
Battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device provided by the invention can be served only for assembling under the line of battery pack, can also be with
It is connected on electric vehicle production line, is assembled on the line of battery pack.As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, continuing with ginseng
It examines shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the auxiliary device further includes linking arm 5, and the first end of the linking arm 5 is fixedly connected
The fixture stand support base 2, and the linking arm 5 and first cylinder 421 are located at opposite the two of the fixture stand support base 2
Side；The second end of the linking arm 5 is connected with ring flange 51, and the second end of the linking arm 5 is higher than the of the linking arm 5
One end.The shape of linking arm 5 carries out bending setting as needed, so that the first end of linking arm 5 is located at the lower section of fixture stand 1,
And when the first end of linking arm 5 is fixedly connected with fixture stand support base 2, the whole rotation of fixture stand 1 is not influenced.Linking arm 5
Second end can connect the manipulator on electric vehicle production line by ring flange 51, which is used for the battery pack of electric vehicle
Line on install assembly.
Meanwhile the auxiliary device can be put on workbench such as jack and use, it can also be directly fixed thereunder
Device of the connection for lifting uses；Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment,
The auxiliary device further includes lifting device 3, the lifting device 3 be arranged in the lower section of the fixture stand support base 2 and with institute
State fixture stand support base 2 be fixedly connected or the lifting device 3 be arranged in the linking arm 5 first end lower section, and with institute
Linking arm 5 is stated to be fixedly connected.By the lifting device 3, Ke Yijin for being fixed on the fixture stand support base 2 or the linking arm 5
The height of row fixture stand 1 adjusts, and meets battery pack and is lifted under the vehicle body of electric vehicle toward placement in fixture stand 1 and by battery pack
The demand of side.
It as the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please refers to shown in Figure 12, the lifting device 3 includes sliding slot guide rail
31, elevating lever 32 and the second cylinder 33；When lifting device 3 is located at the lower section of the fixture stand support base 2, the sliding slot guide rail
31 first end and second cylinder 33 are fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base 2, and second cylinder 33 is close to institute
State sliding slot guide rail 31；When lifting device 3 is located at the lower section of the first end of the linking arm 5, the first of the sliding slot guide rail 31
End and second cylinder 33 are fixedly connected with the linking arm 5, and second cylinder 33 is close to the sliding slot guide rail 31；Institute
The first end for stating elevating lever 32 protrudes into the sliding slot guide rail 31 from the second end of the sliding slot guide rail 31, and the elevating lever 32
It can be slided up and down in the sliding slot guide rail 31, the second end of the elevating lever 32 is fixedly connected with support plate 34, the branch
Fagging 34 connects the end of the piston rod of second cylinder 33.Under the drive of the second cylinder 33, elevating lever 32 can be in cunning
It is slided up and down in slot guide rail 31, the adjustment of working depth needed for realizing fixture stand 1；When lifting device 3 is located at critical altitude
When, it please refers to shown in Figure 13, the stroke of the piston rod of the second cylinder 33 is maximum, and the first end of the elevating lever 32 is located just at institute
State the second end of sliding slot guide rail 31；It when lifting device 3 is located at minimum working height, please refers to shown in Figure 14, the second cylinder 33
Piston rod stroke it is minimum, the elevating lever 32 is slid completely into the sliding slot guide rail 31；；Wherein, sliding slot guide rail 31 and lifting
Bar 32 is prepared by channel steel, and the two also plays a part of the weight of support fixture frame 1 and battery pack, for proof strength
And the stabilization that elevating lever 32 slides in sliding slot guide rail 31 is first, triangular reinforcing plate can be set in the two sides of sliding slot guide rail 31.
And support plate 34 connects the piston rod of the second end of elevating lever 32, the second cylinder 33, has the function of load-bearing, to guarantee support plate
34 intensity, support plate 34 is using channel steel preparation l-shaped, and the stable structure of the support plate 34 of L-type, load-bearing property is good, and L-type
Support plate 34 vertical edge and horizontal sides between be connected with stiffening plate.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Figure 12, the lifting device 3 further includes universal
Wheel 35, the lower section of the support plate 34 is arranged in the universal wheel 35, and is fixedly connected with the support plate 34.Pass through universal wheel
35 realize the removable of device entirety.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the frame 11
On set there are two positioning pin 13, on the two sides of the two symmetrical frames 11 of positioning pin 13.And it is set in fixture stand 1
Symmetrical positioning pin 13 is set, positioning pin 13 cooperates the location hole in battery pack, battery pack can be positioned in fixture stand 1 solid
It is fixed；Wherein, the structure chart of positioning pin 13 is as shown in figure 11.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the frame 11
On be additionally provided with supporting block 14.Supporting block 14 is bolted in fixture stand 1, can be played support battery pack, be facilitated battery
Wrap the effect placed；The setting number of supporting block 14 on the frame 11 and distribution are arranged according to the actual situation, in the present embodiment,
6 supporting blocks 14 are set, wherein be respectively arranged one on the side of the frame 11 where positioning pin 13, frame 11 other two
Two are respectively provided on side.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, the auxiliary device further includes two auxiliary operation hand levers 6, described in two
Auxiliary operation hand lever 6 is arranged on the frame 11, and is located at the opposite sides of the frame 11, each auxiliary operation hand lever 6
One side of associated frame members 11, the side setting for stating the parallel corresponding frame 11 of auxiliary operation hand lever 6.Auxiliary behaviour
Make hand lever 6 for artificial rotation process fixture stand 1, when setting, auxiliary operation hand lever 6 is a straight-bar, the two of the straight-bar
End is respectively connected with connecting rod, and the other end welding of connecting rod on the frame 11, realizes auxiliary operation hand lever 6 by connecting rod and exists
Being fixedly connected on frame 11 can also directly bend the both ends of straight-bar here certainly, on the frame 11 by bending part welding
It realizes the connection of auxiliary operation hand lever 6 and frame 11, here with no restrictions, only needs auxiliary operation hand lever 6 parallel corresponding
The side of the frame 11 is arranged.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the auxiliary is filled
Setting further includes power control button box 7, and the circuit that power control button box 7 is used to control auxiliary device entirety by button is logical
Disconnected situation；When setting, power control button box 7 can be electrically connected the first cylinder 421, and the first cylinder 421 of control leads to
Electricity or power-off；Meanwhile power control button box 7 can be electrically connected the second cylinder 33, for control the second cylinder 33 energization or
Power-off；Certainly, power control button box 7 can also direct wireless control the first cylinder 421 energization or power-off, power supply control presses
Button box 7 can also direct wireless control the second cylinder 33 energization or power-off.Wherein, the structure chart of power control button box 7 is such as
Shown in Figure 10, the power control button box 7 is fixed on the frame 11, and is located in one of the auxiliary operation hand lever
6 lower section.Power control button box 7 is disposed therein the lower section of an auxiliary operation hand lever 6, facilitates manual operation.This
The battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device that embodiment provides uses the first cylinder 421 and the second cylinder 33, the first cylinder 421
Need to be equipped with corresponding circuit and gas circuit with the second cylinder 33, because of the working time section of the first cylinder 421 and the second cylinder 33
It is separated, so power control button box 7 and gas source control piece 8 are arranged on the apparatus, to the first cylinder 421 second
Cylinder 33 is respectively controlled；Meanwhile to cope with emergency, it is also provided with integrated switch box 9, integrated switch box 9 is for total
The control opened or always closed please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 when setting, and integrated switch box 9 is fixed on an auxiliary behaviour
Make hand lever 6, the opposite sides of the frame 11 is located at power control button box 7.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the auxiliary is filled
Setting further includes gas source control piece 8, and the gas source control piece 8 is located at the same of the frame 11 with the power control button box 7
Side, and the gas source control piece 8 is fixed on one end of the auxiliary operation hand lever 6.The gas source control piece 8 position setting with
Facilitate based on manual operation.Wherein, the structure chart of gas source control piece 8 is as shown in figure 17, including gas source control button 81, gas source control
Valve body 82 processed, handle 83, fixedly connected part 84, the air source control valve body 82 is arranged in handle 83 and gas source control button 81
Opposite sides, and be fixedly connected with the air source control valve body 82, the fixedly connected part 84 is arranged in air source control valve body
82 other side, it is adjacent with 83 place side of handle, for gas source control piece 8 to be mounted on auxiliary operation hand lever 6, wherein gas
The installation diagram that source control piece 8 is mounted on auxiliary operation hand lever 6 is as shown in figure 18.
Auxiliary device provided by the invention at work, first passes through lifting device 3 work of the auxiliary device is high
Degree is adjusted to minimum, and then battery pack is placed into fixture stand 1, and by the positioning pin on the location hole of battery pack and fixture stand 1
13 is corresponding, later, locks disc brake apparatus 4, fixture stand 1 and battery pack is made to be fixed on the top of lifting device 3 as a whole
Portion adjusts lifting device 3, the working depth of the auxiliary device is adjusted to meet the vehicle body lower space desired height of electric vehicle,
And auxiliary device is manually helped integrally suitably to be shifted, then, 51 bolt of ring flange of the second end of linking arm 5 is fixed to
On the manipulator of production line, entire auxiliary device is mobile according to production line setting track under the drive of the manipulator of production line
To below the vehicle body of electric vehicle to be installed, disc brake apparatus 4 is then unclamped, artificial rolling clamp frame 1 carries out battery pack fine position
It is whole, until the mounting hole of battery pack is corresponding with the position of mounting hole on the vehicle body of electric vehicle, tentatively installed with installation bolt,
And then secondary locking disc brake apparatus 4, guarantee that battery pack and fixture stand 1 do not change with respect to the position of electric vehicle body, using pulling
Hand carries out the further fastening installation of battery pack, until completed cell packet is installed；Then, disc brake apparatus 4 is unclamped, meanwhile, pass through
Power control button box 7 controls the second cylinder 33 to manually adjust the height of lifting device 3, is detached from fixture stand 1 and battery pack,
Then, the entire auxiliary device of mechanical hand-motion of production line is shifted, and to after specific position, adjusts the height of lifting device 3,
Meanwhile the height of 5 second end of linking arm is reduced by the manipulator of production line, make the work of the fixture stand 1 of entire auxiliary device
Height minimize, toward fixture stand 1 on placing battery packet, after placing to battery pack, start next circulation；Wherein, electric
The structure chart that pond packet 10 is placed on auxiliary device is as shown in figure 15, and battery pack 10 passes through positioning pin 13 and branch auxiliary device
The structure chart that bracer 14 is supported positioning is as shown in figure 16.
Structure, feature and effect of the invention, the above institute are described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention does not limit the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings, it is all according to structure of the invention
Think made change or equivalent example modified to equivalent change, when not going beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings,
It should all be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device, the battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device includes fixture stand (1),
It is characterized by: the battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device further includes fixture stand support base (2) and disc brake apparatus (4)；
The fixture stand support base (2) is located at the lower section of the fixture stand (1), and the center of the fixture stand support base (2) is equipped with
Vertical shaft (21), the vertical shaft (21) pass through the center of the fixture stand (1), and the fixture stand (1) can be around described
Vertical shaft (21) rotation；
The disc brake apparatus (4) includes disk brake (41) and disc brake locking device (42)；
For the disk brake (41) between the fixture stand (1) and the fixture stand support base (2), the disk brake (41) is solid
Surely the fixture stand (1) is connected；The center of the disk brake (41) is set on the vertical shaft (21), and the disk brake
It (41) can be around vertical shaft (21) rotation；
The disc brake locking device (42) includes the first cylinder (421), and first cylinder (421) is located at fixture stand support
The side of seat (2), and be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2)；And it is connected on the piston rod of first cylinder (421)
There is the first disc brake block (422), the first disc brake block (422) is located at the lower section of the disk brake (41), first cylinder
(421) the first disc brake block (422) can be driven to move up and down to lock or unclamp the disk brake (41).
2. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery of electric vehicle packet
Installation auxiliary device further includes linking arm (5), and the first end of the linking arm (5) is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2),
And the linking arm (5) and first cylinder (421) are located at the opposite sides of the fixture stand support base (2)；
The second end of the linking arm (5) is connected with ring flange (51), and the second end of the linking arm (5) is higher than the connection
The first end of arm (5).
3. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the battery of electric vehicle packet
Installation auxiliary device further includes lifting device (3), and the lifting device (3) is arranged in the lower section of the fixture stand support base (2)
And be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2) or the lifting device (3) setting the linking arm (5) first end
Lower section and be fixedly connected with the linking arm (5).
4. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lifting device (3)
Including sliding slot guide rail (31), elevating lever (32) and the second cylinder (33)；
The first end and second cylinder (33) of the sliding slot guide rail (31) be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2) or
The linking arm (5), and second cylinder (33) is close to the sliding slot guide rail (31)；
The first end of the elevating lever (32) protrudes into the sliding slot guide rail (31) from the second end of the sliding slot guide rail (31), and
The elevating lever (32) can slide up and down in the sliding slot guide rail (31), and the second end of the elevating lever (32) is fixedly connected
Have support plate (34), the support plate (34) connects the end of the piston rod of second cylinder (33).
5. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the lifting device (3)
Further include universal wheel (35), the universal wheel (35) is arranged in the lower section of the support plate (34), and with the support plate (34)
It is fixedly connected.
6. -5 any battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disc brake lock
Tight device (42) further includes that cube is fixed bracket (423), and first cylinder (421) is fixed on the fixed bracket of the cube
(423) in, the cube fixed bracket (423) is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2)；
The cube fixed bracket (423) includes upper mounted plate (4231) and bottom plate (4232), fixed plate
(4231) it is located at the top of the bottom plate (4232), and fixed plate (4231) and the bottom plate (4232) are logical
It crosses four the second bolts (4234) to be fixedly connected, four second bolts (4234) are symmetrical arranged；
On fixed plate (4231) close to fixture stand support base (2) side set there are two connect lifting lug (4235), two
Connection lifting lug (4235) is symmetrically distributed in the opposite sides of fixed plate (4231)；
It is set far from fixture stand support base (2) side there are two limit plate (4236) on fixed plate (4231)；Two institutes
First end vertically fixed plate (4231) setting of limit plate (4236) is stated, and fixes and connects with fixed plate (4231)
It connects；The second end of two limit plates (4236) is fixedly connected with auxiliary disc brake block (4233), the auxiliary disc brake block (4233)
Vertical two limit plate (4236) setting, and it is located at the top of the disk brake (41)；
The piston rod of first cylinder (421) is pierced by fixed plate (4231), and is fixedly connected with first support bar
(4237), the piston rod setting of the first cylinder (421) described in the intermediate vertical of the first support bar (4237), and with described the
The piston rod of one cylinder (421) is fixedly connected；
The both ends of the first support bar (4237) are respectively connected with interlock plate (4238), and two interlock plates (4238) set in parallel
It sets, and the first end of the interlock plate (4238) is fixedly connected the first support bar (4237), the interlock plate (4238)
Second end is rotatablely connected the limit plate (4236)；
Two interlock plates (4238) connect the first disc brake block (422), and the first disc brake block (422) is located at two companies
The top of movable plate (4238), and it is located at the underface of auxiliary disc brake block (4233).
7. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the fixture stand (1) is
Matrix pattern, the right-angled intersection frame (12) of frame (11) and centre including surrounding, the frame (11) and the right-angled intersection frame
(12) it is fixedly connected；
It is set on the frame (11) there are two positioning pin (13), two positioning pins (13) are symmetrically distributed in the frame (11)
Two sides on.
8. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: on the frame (11) also
Equipped with supporting block (14).
9. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the battery of electric vehicle packet
Installation auxiliary device further includes two auxiliary operation hand levers (6), and the two auxiliary operation hand levers (6) are arranged in the frame (11)
On, and it is located at the opposite sides of the frame (11)；The side of the parallel corresponding frame (11) of the auxiliary operation hand lever (6)
Side setting.
10. battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the battery of electric vehicle
Packet installation auxiliary device further includes power control button box (7), and the power control button box (7) is fixed on the frame (11)
On, and it is located in one of the lower section of the auxiliary operation hand lever (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710812405.9A CN107579184B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710812405.9A CN107579184B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107579184A CN107579184A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107579184B true CN107579184B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710812405.9A Active CN107579184B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device |
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| CN (1) | CN107579184B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108673028B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2023-12-22 | 昆山特朗普新能源汽车零部件有限公司 | Welding fixture |
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| CN203485732U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-03-19 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Locking device and battery pack component |
| CN104271377A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2015-01-07 | 雷诺两合公司 | System for locking/unlocking an object on a structure having bearing and aligning elements built into the tools |
| CN205010199U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-03 | 河北中能格瑞电动汽车有限公司 | Put among electric automobile that battery box unloads fast, accurate adjustment docking mechanism in dress system |
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| CN103201144A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2013-07-10 | 雷诺股份公司 | Method and system for replacing a power supply container for the drive engine of a motor vehicle |
| CN104271377A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2015-01-07 | 雷诺两合公司 | System for locking/unlocking an object on a structure having bearing and aligning elements built into the tools |
| CN202728183U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-02-13 | 大连纳思达汽车设备有限公司 | Battery change device of electric vehicle |
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| CN205010199U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-03 | 河北中能格瑞电动汽车有限公司 | Put among electric automobile that battery box unloads fast, accurate adjustment docking mechanism in dress system |
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| CN107579184A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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