CN107579184A - A kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device - Google Patents
A kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107579184A CN107579184A CN201710812405.9A CN201710812405A CN107579184A CN 107579184 A CN107579184 A CN 107579184A CN 201710812405 A CN201710812405 A CN 201710812405A CN 107579184 A CN107579184 A CN 107579184A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixture stand
- battery
- disc brake
- support base
- electric vehicle
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention belongs to battery of electric vehicle mounting technique field, specifically discloses a kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device, including fixture stand, fixture stand support base and disc brake apparatus；Fixture stand support base is located at the lower section of fixture stand, and fixture stand can surround the vertical axis of rotation on fixture stand support base；Disc brake apparatus includes disk brake and disc brake locking device；Disk brake is fixedly connected with fixture stand；And disk brake is set in vertical rotating shaft can surround vertical axis of rotation；Disc brake locking device can lock fixture stand by locking disk brake.The present invention sets fixture stand support base in the lower section of fixture stand, and fixture stand can rotate on fixture stand support base, meanwhile, it is also associated with that fixture stand can be carried out spacing disc brake apparatus on fixture stand support base；When needing to carry out fine position to the battery bag in fixture stand, direct rotary clamp frame, then fixture stand is locked using disc brake apparatus, then carry out the installation of battery bag.The present invention substantially increases the installation effectiveness of battery bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery of electric vehicle mounting technique field, particularly a kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary dress
Put.
Background technology
The assembling of battery bag on electric automobile is the key link of electric automobile general assembly production, and the installation of battery bag is assembled
Efficiency decide electric automobile assembly production efficiency.
Electric automobile assembly shop at present, realized by jack and installation is assembled under the line of battery bag.Specially first by electricity
Chi Bao is manually placed on jack, is then risen to battery bag below the vehicle body of electric car by jack, then artificial peace
Dress.
Prior art is lower online to lift battery bag using jack, and battery bag weight reaches about 440Kg, is lifted in battery bag
After below to vehicle body, because the position of the relative jack of battery bag is fixed, when the installation of the battery bag on the jack
When the position of the mounting hole of hole and vehicle body is inconsistent, it is also necessary to manually carry out rotation regulation to battery bag, make the installation of battery bag
Hole is placed exactly in the place of mounting hole corresponding to vehicle body, and then staff carries out the installation of battery bag, generally use using spanner
Be the fine setting that battery package location is realized by the position of mobile jack, and, it is necessary to which special messenger operates lifts when this measure operates
Heavy-duty machine, it is necessary to special messenger's observation, it is necessary to mutually coordinated between operating personnel, it is extremely inefficient, have a strong impact on the installation dress of battery bag
With efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device, with solve it is of the prior art not
Foot, it can realize the rotation regulation of battery package location and fix, and improve the installation effectiveness of battery bag.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device, the servicing unit include fixture stand, wherein：The electric car electricity
Pond bag installation auxiliary device also includes fixture stand support base and disc brake apparatus；
The fixture stand support base is located at the underface of the right-angled intersection frame, and the center of the fixture stand support base is provided with
Vertical rotating shaft, the vertical rotating shaft pass through the center of the right-angled intersection frame, and the right-angled intersection frame can surround described vertical turn
Axle rotates；
The disc brake apparatus includes disk brake and disc brake locking device；
Between the right-angled intersection frame and the fixture stand support base, the disk brake is fixedly connected the disk brake
The right-angled intersection frame；The center of the disk brake is set in the vertical rotating shaft, and the disk brake can surround described erect
Straight axis of rotation；
The disc brake locking device includes the first cylinder, and first cylinder is located at the side of the fixture stand support base,
And it is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base；And the first disc brake block is connected with the piston rod of first cylinder, described
One disc brake block is located at the lower section of the disk brake, first cylinder the first disc brake block can be driven to move up and down to lock or
Unclamp the disk brake.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the battery of electric vehicle bag installation
Servicing unit also includes linking arm, and the first end of the linking arm is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base, and the linking arm
It is located at the opposite sides of the fixture stand support base with first cylinder；
Second end of the linking arm is connected with ring flange, and the of the second end of the linking arm higher than the linking arm
One end.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the battery of electric vehicle bag installation
Servicing unit also includes lowering or hoisting gear, the lowering or hoisting gear be arranged on the lower section of the fixture stand support base and with the fixture stand
Support base is fixedly connected, or the lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on the lower section of the first end of the linking arm, and is consolidated with the linking arm
Fixed connection.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the lowering or hoisting gear includes chute
Guide rail, elevating lever and the second cylinder；
The first end of the chute guide rail and second cylinder are fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base or the company
Arm is connect, and second cylinder is close to the chute guide rail；
The first end of the elevating lever is stretched into the chute guide rail from the second end of the chute guide rail, and the lifting
Bar can slide up and down in the chute guide rail, and the second end of the elevating lever is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the supporting plate
Connect the end of the piston rod of second cylinder.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the lowering or hoisting gear also includes ten thousand
To wheel, the universal wheel is arranged on the lower section of the supporting plate, and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the disc brake locking device also wraps
Cube fixed support is included, first cylinder is fixed in the cube fixed support, and the cube fixed support is consolidated
Surely the fixture stand support base is connected；
The cube fixed support includes upper mounted plate and bottom plate, and fixed plate is located at the bottom plate
Top, and fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate by four the second bolts, four second bolts
It is symmetrical arranged；
On fixed plate two connection hangers, the two connection hangers are provided with close to the fixture stand support base side
It is symmetrically distributed in the opposite sides of fixed plate；
On fixed plate two limiting plates are provided with away from the fixture stand support base side；The of two limiting plates
Vertically fixed plate is set for one end, and is fixedly connected with fixed plate；Second end of two limiting plates, which is fixed, to be connected
Auxiliary disc brake block is connected to, it is described to aid in vertical two limiting plate of disc brake block to set, and positioned at the top of the disk brake；
The piston rod of first cylinder passes fixed plate, and is fixedly connected with first support bar, and described first
The piston rod of first cylinder described in the intermediate vertical of support bar is set, and is fixedly connected with the piston rod of first cylinder；
The both ends of the first support bar are respectively connected with interlock plate, and two interlock plates be arranged in parallel, and the interlock plate
First end be fixedly connected with the first support bar, the second end of the interlock plate is rotatablely connected the limiting plate；
Two interlock plates connect the first disc brake block, and the first disc brake block is located at the upper of two interlock plates
Side, and positioned at the underface of the auxiliary disc brake block.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the fixture stand is matrix pattern,
Framework and middle right-angled intersection frame, the framework including surrounding are fixedly connected with right-angled intersection frame；The framework is provided with
Two alignment pins, on two sides of the two symmetrical frameworks of alignment pin.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, support is additionally provided with the framework
Block.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the battery of electric vehicle bag auxiliary
Device also includes two auxiliary operation hand levers, and the two auxiliary operation hand levers are set on said frame, and are located at the framework
Opposite sides, the auxiliary operation hand lever it is parallel corresponding to the framework side set.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device as described above, these, it is preferred to, the battery of electric vehicle bag auxiliary
Device also includes power control button box, and the power control button box is fixed on said frame, and is located in one of institute
State the lower section of auxiliary operation hand lever.
Compared with prior art, present invention employs fixture stand placing battery bag, fixture stand is set in the lower section of fixture stand
Support base, fixture stand can rotate on fixture stand support base, meanwhile, being also associated with fixture stand support base can be to fixture stand
Carry out spacing disc brake apparatus；When needing to carry out fine position to the battery bag in fixture stand, direct rotary clamp frame, wait to turn
Move battery bag mounting hole it is corresponding with the mounting hole of vehicle body after, using disc brake apparatus by fixture stand opposed jaw frame support base lock
Tightly, the installation of battery bag is then carried out, substantially increases the installation effectiveness of battery bag.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 front view；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 3 A；
Fig. 6 is fixture stand clamping support schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is disc brake locking apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is disc brake locking apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is disc brake locking apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is power control button box schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is locating pin structure schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is lifting device structure schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is showing for the lowering or hoisting gear critical altitude of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device provided by the invention
It is intended to；
Figure 14 is showing for the lowering or hoisting gear minimum working height of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device provided by the invention
It is intended to；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that battery bag is installed on battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device provided by the invention；
Figure 16 is enlarged drawing at Figure 15 B；
Figure 17 is source of the gas control piece structural representation；
Figure 18 is the scheme of installation of source of the gas control piece structure.
Description of reference numerals：1- fixture stands, 11- frameworks, 12- right-angled intersection framves, 13- alignment pins, 14- support blocks, 2- folders
Have frame support base, the vertical rotating shafts of 21-, 3- lowering or hoisting gears, 31- chute guide rails, 32- elevating levers, the cylinders of 33- second, 34- supports
Plate, 35- universal wheels, 4- disc brake apparatus, 41- disk brakes, the bolts of 411- first, 412- disc brake stopping-off pieces, 42- disc brakes locking dress
Put, the cylinders of 421- first, 422- the first disc brake blocks, 423- cube fixed supports, 4231- upper mounted plates, it is fixed under 4232-
Plate, 4233- auxiliary disc brake blocks, the bolts of 4234- second, 4235- connection hangers, 4236- limiting plates, 4237- first support bars,
4238- interlock plates, 5- linking arms, 51- ring flanges, 6- auxiliary operation hand levers, 7- power control button boxes, 8- source of the gas control pieces,
81- source of the gas control buttons, 82- air source control valve bodies, 83- handles, 84- fixedly connected parts, 9- integrated switch boxes, 10- battery bags.
Embodiment
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and can not be construed to
Limitation of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, figure refer to
Shown in 4 and Fig. 5, the battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device includes fixture stand 1, fixture stand support base 2 and disc brake apparatus 4；
The fixture stand 1 is matrix pattern, including the framework 11 of surrounding and middle right-angled intersection frame 12, the framework 11 and right-angled intersection
Frame 12 is fixedly connected；The fixture stand support base 2 is located at the underface of the right-angled intersection frame 12, the fixture stand support base 2
For cylindrical type, the center of the fixture stand support base 2 is provided with vertical rotating shaft 21, and the vertical rotating shaft 21 is along the fixture stand branch
The axially arranged of seat 2 is supportted, the vertical rotating shaft 21 passes through the center of the right-angled intersection frame 12, and the right-angled intersection frame 12 can enclose
Rotated around the vertical rotating shaft 21；The disc brake apparatus 4 includes disk brake 41 and disc brake locking device 42；The disk brake 41
Between the right-angled intersection frame 12 and the fixture stand support base 2, the disk brake 41 is fixedly connected with the right-angled intersection frame
12；The center of the disk brake 41 is set in the vertical rotating shaft 21, and the disk brake 41 can surround the vertical rotating shaft
21 rotate；The disc brake locking device 42 includes the first cylinder 421, and first cylinder 421 is located at the fixture stand support base 2
Side, and be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base 2；And it is connected with the first dish on the piston rod of first cylinder 421
Brake block 422, the first disc brake block 422 are located at the lower section of the disk brake 41, and first cylinder 421 can drive described first
Disc brake block 422 moves up and down to lock or unclamp the disk brake 41.
The present invention uses the placing battery bag of fixture stand 1, and fixture stand 1 is arranged to matrix pattern, can mitigate the weight of fixture stand 1
Amount, meanwhile, after facilitating battery bag placement, the position of battery bag from the lower section of fixture stand 1；Handed in the cross of fixture stand 1
The lower section of crotch 12 sets fixture stand support base 2, and fixture stand 1 is overall to be rotated on fixture stand support base 2, meanwhile, fixture stand
It is also associated with that fixture stand 1 can be carried out spacing disc brake apparatus 4 on support base 2；When need adjust fixture stand 1 on battery bag
During fine position, direct rotary clamp frame 1, wait turn to battery bag mounting hole it is corresponding with vehicle body mounting hole after, filled using disc brake
Put 4 to lock the opposed jaw frame support base 2 of fixture stand 1, then carry out the installation of battery bag.Whole process, a people can be light
Complete, substantially increase the installation effectiveness of battery bag.Disc brake apparatus 4 is using the He of disk brake 41 including being fixedly connected with fixture stand 1
The disc brake locking device 42 that frictional force makes disk brake 41 pin without rotation can be applied to disk brake 41, disc brake locking here
The first disc brake block 422 that device 42 is controlled using the first cylinder 421, the first disc brake block 422 are connected to the piston of the first cylinder 421
On bar, and positioned at the lower section of disk brake 41, the first disc brake block 422 can be made against being squeezed in by the driving of the first cylinder 421
The lower surface of disk brake 41, the first disc brake block 422 provide frictional force to disk brake 41, hinder the rotation of disk brake 41, realize folder
Has locking of the frame 1 on fixture stand support base 2；Here the first disc brake block 422 is provided to disk brake 41 using the first cylinder 421
Extruding force, the intensity of power can be guaranteed, be relatively easy to operate.
Disk brake 41 is fixedly connected with fixture stand 1, and when setting, disk brake 41 is fixedly connected by the first bolt 411
Fixture stand 1, disk brake 41 can also be parallel but can not contact fixture stand 1 with parallel and contact fixture stand 1；Can be according to reality
Situation is configured.In the present embodiment, preferably disk brake 41 is parallel but does not contact fixture stand 1, and the setting can not only ensure
When fixture stand 1 is matrix pattern support, after battery bag is placed, the bottom of battery bag does not contact with fixture stand support base 2, Bu Huiying
The rotary motion of the opposed jaw frame support base 2 of fixture stand 1 is rung, meanwhile, also improve 21 turns of the overall opposed vertical rotating shaft of fixture stand 1
Stability when dynamic；In the present embodiment, disk brake 41 and the right-angled intersection frame of fixture stand 1 are realized using 4 the first bolts 411
12 are fixedly connected, and one end of 4 the first bolts 411 is uniformly fixed on the circumferencial direction of disk brake 41,4 the first bolts
411 other end is fixed on the right-angled intersection frame 12 of fixture stand 1, makes the He of fixture stand 1 by the length of 4 the first bolts 411
There is a certain distance between disk brake 41, make the parallel right-angled intersection frame 12 for not contacting fixture stand 1 of disk brake 41, in setting
When, to ensure the intensity of disk brake 41, disc brake stopping-off piece 412, disc brake stopping-off piece 412 and disc brake are provided with disk brake 41
Disk 41 is coaxially disposed, and is rotated around vertical rotating shaft 21, and disc brake stopping-off piece 412 is bonded the upper surface for connecting disk brake 41 surely
On.There is a certain distance between fixture stand 1 and disk brake 41, on the one hand, the opposed jaw frame support base 2 of fixture stand 1 can be ensured
Normal rotational movement, on the other hand, it is ensured that stability when the overall opposed vertical rotating shaft 21 of fixture stand 1 rotates, furthermore,
The reasonable setting of the structure of disc brake locking device 42 can be facilitated.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, it refer to shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the disc brake locking dress
Putting 42 also includes cube fixed support 423, and first cylinder 421 is fixed in the cube fixed support 423, described
Cube fixed support 423 is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base 2；The cube fixed support 423 includes upper mounted plate
4231 and bottom plate 4232, fixed plate 4231 be located at the top of the bottom plate 4232, and fixed plate
4231 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 4232 by the second bolt 4234；Second bolt 4234 has four, four the second spiral shells
Bolt 4234 is uniformly arranged, and two connection hangers are provided with close to the side of fixture stand support base 2 on fixed plate 4231
4235, the two connection hangers 4235 are symmetrically distributed in the opposite sides of fixed plate 4231；Fixed plate 4231
It is upper to be provided with two limiting plates 4236, the vertical institute of first end of two limiting plates 4236 away from the side of fixture stand support base 2
State upper mounted plate 4231 to set, and be fixedly connected with fixed plate 4231；Second end of two limiting plates 4236 is fixed
Auxiliary disc brake block 4233 is connected with, 4233 vertical two limiting plate 4236 of auxiliary disc brake block is set, and is located at the dish
The top of brake disk 41；The piston rod of first cylinder 421 passes fixed plate 4231, and is fixedly connected with the first support
Bar 4237, the piston rod of the first cylinder 421 described in the intermediate vertical of the first support bar 4237 are set, and with first gas
The piston rod of cylinder 421 is fixedly connected, and the both ends of the first support bar 4237 are respectively connected with interlock plate 4238, two interlock plates
4238 be arranged in parallel, and the first end of the interlock plate 4238 is fixedly connected with the first support bar 4237, the interlock plate
4238 the second end is rotatablely connected the limiting plate 4236；The first disc brake block 422 connects two interlock plates 4238, and institute
The top that the first disc brake block 422 is located at two interlock plates 4238 is stated, and positioned at the underface of the auxiliary disc brake block 4233.Institute
The edge for stating disk brake 41 is located between the first disc brake block 422 and the auxiliary disc brake block 4233.The disc brake locking device
It is described to lock or unclamp that 42 structure can not only realize that the first cylinder 421 drives the first disc brake block 422 to move up and down
Disk brake 41, and additionally provide effective safety guarantee.The piston rod of first cylinder 421 drives first by interlock plate 4238
Disc brake block 422 is moved up and down, and one end of interlock plate 4238 is connected on limiting plate 4236 by axis of rotation, in the first cylinder
In the presence of 421, interlock plate 4238 surrounds pivot, and then drives the first disc brake block 422 to move up and down, with extruding or pine
Disk brake 41 is opened, coordinates auxiliary disc brake block 4233 that the stability of the stress of disk brake 41 has been effectively ensured, avoids the first cylinder 421
Driving the first disc brake block 422 to act on may be to injury caused by disk brake 41 when exerting oneself excessive on disk brake 41.
Battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device provided by the invention can be served only for assembling under the line of battery bag, can also
It is connected on electric car production line, is assembled on the line of battery bag.As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, continuing with ginseng
Examine shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the servicing unit also includes linking arm 5, and the first end of the linking arm 5 is fixedly connected
The fixture stand support base 2, and the linking arm 5 and first cylinder 421 are located at relative the two of the fixture stand support base 2
Side；Second end of the linking arm 5 is connected with ring flange 51, and the of the second end of the linking arm 5 higher than the linking arm 5
One end.The shape of linking arm 5 carries out bending setting as needed so that and the first end of linking arm 5 is located at the lower section of fixture stand 1,
And when the first end of linking arm 5 is fixedly connected with fixture stand support base 2, the overall rotation of fixture stand 1 is not influenceed.Linking arm 5
Second end can connect the manipulator on electric car production line by ring flange 51, and the servicing unit is used for the battery bag of electric car
Line on install assembling.
, can also be directly fixed thereunder meanwhile the servicing unit can be put into workbench and for example be used on jack
The device for being connected to lifting uses；Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment,
The servicing unit also includes lowering or hoisting gear 3, the lowering or hoisting gear 3 be arranged on the lower section of the fixture stand support base 2 and with institute
State fixture stand support base 2 to be fixedly connected, or the lowering or hoisting gear 3 is arranged on the lower section of the first end of the linking arm 5, and with institute
Linking arm 5 is stated to be fixedly connected.By the lowering or hoisting gear 3, Ke Yijin for being fixed on the fixture stand support base 2 or the linking arm 5
The height adjustment of row fixture stand 1, meet that battery bag is lifted under the vehicle body of electric car toward placement in fixture stand 1 and by battery bag
The demand of side.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, it refer to shown in Figure 12, the lowering or hoisting gear 3 includes chute guide rail
31st, the cylinder 33 of elevating lever 32 and second；When lowering or hoisting gear 3 is located at the lower section of the fixture stand support base 2, the chute guide rail
31 first end and second cylinder 33 are fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base 2, and second cylinder 33 is close to institute
State chute guide rail 31；When lowering or hoisting gear 3 is located at the lower section of the first end of the linking arm 5, the first of the chute guide rail 31
End and second cylinder 33 are fixedly connected with the linking arm 5, and second cylinder 33 is close to the chute guide rail 31；Institute
The first end for stating elevating lever 32 is stretched into the chute guide rail 31 from the second end of the chute guide rail 31, and the elevating lever 32
It can be slided up and down in the chute guide rail 31, the second end of the elevating lever 32 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 34, the branch
Fagging 34 connects the end of the piston rod of second cylinder 33.Under the drive of the second cylinder 33, elevating lever 32 can be in cunning
Slided up and down in groove guide rail 31, realize the adjustment of working depth needed for fixture stand 1；When lowering or hoisting gear 3 is located at critical altitude
When, it refer to shown in Figure 13, the stroke of the piston rod of the second cylinder 33 is maximum, and the first end of the elevating lever 32 is located just at institute
State the second end of chute guide rail 31；When lowering or hoisting gear 3 is located at minimum working height, refer to shown in Figure 14, the second cylinder 33
Piston rod stroke it is minimum, the elevating lever 32 is slid completely into the chute guide rail 31；；Wherein, chute guide rail 31 and lifting
Bar 32 is prepared by channel-section steel, and both also play a part of the weight of support fixture frame 1 and battery bag, for proof strength
And the stabilization that elevating lever 32 slides in chute guide rail 31 is first, the both sides of chute guide rail 31 can set triangular reinforcing plate.
And supporting plate 34 connects the second end of elevating lever 32, the piston rod of the second cylinder 33, there is load-bearing, to ensure supporting plate
34 intensity, supporting plate 34 prepare l-shaped using channel-section steel, and the Stability Analysis of Structures of the supporting plate 34 of L-type, load-bearing property is good, and L-type
Supporting plate 34 vertical edge and horizontal sides between be connected with reinforcing plate.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Figure 12, the lowering or hoisting gear 3 also includes universal
Wheel 35, the universal wheel 35 is arranged on the lower section of the supporting plate 34, and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 34.Pass through universal wheel
35 realize the removable of device entirety.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the framework 11
Two alignment pins 13 are provided with, on two sides of the two symmetrical frameworks 11 of alignment pin 13.And set in fixture stand 1
Symmetrical alignment pin 13 is put, alignment pin 13 coordinates the positioning hole in battery bag, can position battery bag admittedly in fixture stand 1
It is fixed；Wherein, the structure chart of alignment pin 13 is as shown in figure 11.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the framework 11
On be additionally provided with support block 14.Support block 14 is bolted in fixture stand 1, can be played support battery bag, be facilitated battery
Wrap the effect placed；The setting number of support block 14 on the frame 11 and distribution are set according to actual conditions, in the present embodiment,
6 support blocks 14 are set, wherein, it is each on the side of the framework 11 where alignment pin 13 to set one, framework 11 two other
Two are respectively provided with side.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, the servicing unit also includes two auxiliary operation hand levers 6, described in two
Auxiliary operation hand lever 6 is arranged on the framework 11, and positioned at the opposite sides of the framework 11, each auxiliary operation hand lever 6
One side of associated frame members 11, the side for stating the parallel corresponding framework 11 of auxiliary operation hand lever 6 are set.Auxiliary behaviour
Make hand lever 6 and be used for artificial rotation process fixture stand 1, when setting, auxiliary operation hand lever 6 is a straight-bar, the two of the straight-bar
End is respectively connected with connecting rod, and the other end welding of connecting rod realizes auxiliary operation hand lever 6 by connecting rod and existed on the frame 11
Being fixedly connected on framework 11, certainly, directly the both ends of straight-bar can also be bent here, by kink welding on the frame 11
The connection of auxiliary operation hand lever 6 and framework 11 is realized, is not limited here, only needs auxiliary operation hand lever 6 parallel corresponding
The side of the framework 11 is set.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the auxiliary fills
Putting also includes power control button box 7, and power control button box 7 is used to lead to by the circuit of button control servicing unit entirety
Disconnected situation；When setting, power control button box 7 can electrically connect the first cylinder 421, and the first cylinder 421 of control leads to
Electricity or power-off；Meanwhile power control button box 7 can electrically connect the second cylinder 33, for control the second cylinder 33 energization or
Power-off；Certainly, power control button box 7 can also direct the first cylinder of controlled in wireless 421 energization or power-off, power supply presses
Button box 7 can also direct the second cylinder of controlled in wireless 33 energization or power-off.Wherein, the structure chart of power control button box 7 is such as
Shown in Figure 10, the power control button box 7 is fixed on the framework 11, and is located in one of the auxiliary operation hand lever
6 lower section.Power control button box 7 is disposed therein the lower section of an auxiliary operation hand lever 6, facilitates manual operation.This
The battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device that embodiment provides employs the first cylinder 421 and the second cylinder 33, the first cylinder 421
Need to be equipped with corresponding circuit and gas circuit with the second cylinder 33, because the working time section of the first cylinder 421 and the second cylinder 33
It is separated, so power control button box 7 and source of the gas control piece 8 are arranged on the apparatus, with to the first cylinder 421 second
Cylinder 33 is respectively controlled；Meanwhile to tackle emergency, integrated switch box 9 is also provided with, integrated switch box 9 is used for total
The control opened or always closed, when setting, it refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, integrated switch box 9 is fixed on an auxiliary behaviour
Make hand lever 6, the opposite sides of the framework 11 is located at power control button box 7.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the auxiliary fills
Putting also includes source of the gas control piece 8, and the source of the gas control piece 8 is located at the same of the framework 11 with the power control button box 7
Side, and the source of the gas control piece 8 is fixed on one end of the auxiliary operation hand lever 6.The position of the source of the gas control piece 8 set with
Facilitate based on manual operation.Wherein, the structure chart of source of the gas control piece 8 is as shown in figure 17, including source of the gas control button 81, source of the gas control
Valve body 82 processed, handle 83, fixedly connected part 84, handle 83 and source of the gas control button 81 are arranged on the air source control valve body 82
Opposite sides, and be fixedly connected with the air source control valve body 82, the fixedly connected part 84 is arranged on air source control valve body
82 opposite side, it is adjacent with the place side of handle 83, for source of the gas control piece 8 to be arranged on into auxiliary operation hand lever 6, wherein, gas
The installation diagram that source control piece 8 is arranged on auxiliary operation hand lever 6 is as shown in figure 18.
Servicing unit provided by the invention first passes through lowering or hoisting gear 3 work of the servicing unit is high when work
Degree is adjusted to minimum, and then battery bag is placed into fixture stand 1, and by the alignment pin on the positioning hole of battery bag and fixture stand 1
13 correspondences, afterwards, disc brake apparatus 4 is locked, makes fixture stand 1 and battery bag as a top for being integrally attached to lowering or hoisting gear 3
Portion, lowering or hoisting gear 3 is adjusted, the working depth of the servicing unit is adjusted to meet height needed for the vehicle body underlying space of electric car,
And manually help servicing unit integrally suitably to be shifted, then, the ring flange 51 at the second end of linking arm 5 is bolted to
On the manipulator of production line, whole servicing unit is under the drive of the manipulator of production line, according to production line setting track movement
To below the vehicle body of electric car to be installed, disc brake apparatus 4 is then unclamped, artificial rolling clamp frame 1 carries out battery bag fine position
It is whole, until the mounting hole of battery bag is corresponding with the position of mounting hole on the vehicle body of electric car, tentatively installed with installation bolt,
And then secondary locking disc brake apparatus 4, ensure that battery bag and fixture stand 1 do not change with respect to the position of electric vehicle body, using pulling
Hand carries out the further fastening installation of battery bag, until completed cell bag is installed；Then, disc brake apparatus 4 is unclamped, meanwhile, pass through
Power control button box 7 controls the second cylinder 33 to manually adjust the height of lowering or hoisting gear 3, fixture stand 1 is departed from battery bag,
Then, the whole servicing unit of mechanical hand-motion of production line is shifted, and to after ad-hoc location, adjusts the height of lowering or hoisting gear 3,
Meanwhile the height at manipulator reduction linking arm 5 second end for passing through production line, make the work of the fixture stand 1 of whole servicing unit
Highly minimize, toward fixture stand 1 on placing battery bag, after treating that battery bag places, start next circulation；Wherein, it is electric
The structure chart that pond bag 10 is placed on servicing unit is as shown in figure 15, and battery bag 10 passes through alignment pin 13 and branch in servicing unit
The structure chart that bracer 14 is supported positioning is as shown in figure 16.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute is described in detail according to the embodiment shown in schema above
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to structure of the invention
Want made change, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, when still without departing from specification and illustrating covered spirit,
All should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device, the battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device includes fixture stand (1),
It is characterized in that：The battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device also includes fixture stand support base (2) and disc brake apparatus (4)；
The fixture stand support base (2) is located at the lower section of the fixture stand (1), and the center of the fixture stand support base (2) is provided with
Vertical rotating shaft (21), the vertical rotating shaft (21) pass through the center of the fixture stand (1), and the fixture stand (1) can surround described
Vertical rotating shaft (21) rotates；
The disc brake apparatus (4) includes disk brake (41) and disc brake locking device (42)；
For the disk brake (41) between the fixture stand (1) and the fixture stand support base (2), the disk brake (41) is solid
Surely the fixture stand (1) is connected；The center of the disk brake (41) is set in the vertical rotating shaft (21), and the disk brake
(41) the vertical rotating shaft (21) can be surrounded to rotate；
The disc brake locking device (42) includes the first cylinder (421), and first cylinder (421) is located at fixture stand support
The side of seat (2), and be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2)；And connected on the piston rod of first cylinder (421)
There is the first disc brake block (422), the first disc brake block (422) is located at the lower section of the disk brake (41), first cylinder
(421) the first disc brake block (422) can be driven to move up and down to lock or unclamp the disk brake (41).
2. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery of electric vehicle bag
Installation auxiliary device also includes linking arm (5), and the first end of the linking arm (5) is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2),
And the linking arm (5) and first cylinder (421) are located at the opposite sides of the fixture stand support base (2)；
Second end of the linking arm (5) is connected with ring flange (51), and the second end of the linking arm (5) is higher than the connection
The first end of arm (5).
3. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The battery of electric vehicle bag
Installation auxiliary device also includes lowering or hoisting gear (3), and the lowering or hoisting gear (3) is arranged on the lower section of the fixture stand support base (2)
And be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2), or the lowering or hoisting gear (3) is arranged on the first end of the linking arm (5)
Lower section and be fixedly connected with the linking arm (5).
4. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The lowering or hoisting gear (3)
Including chute guide rail (31), elevating lever (32) and the second cylinder (33)；
The first end and second cylinder (33) of the chute guide rail (31) be fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2) or
The linking arm (5), and second cylinder (33) is close to the chute guide rail (31)；
The first end of the elevating lever (32) is stretched into the chute guide rail (31) from the second end of the chute guide rail (31), and
The elevating lever (32) can be slided up and down in the chute guide rail (31), and the second end of the elevating lever (32) is fixedly connected
There is supporting plate (34), the supporting plate (34) connects the end of the piston rod of second cylinder (33).
5. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The lowering or hoisting gear (3)
Also include universal wheel (35), the universal wheel (35) is arranged on the lower section of the supporting plate (34), and with the supporting plate (34)
It is fixedly connected.
6. the battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The disc brake locking dress
Putting (42) also includes cube fixed support (423), and first cylinder (421) is fixed on the cube fixed support
(423) in, the cube fixed support (423) is fixedly connected with the fixture stand support base (2)；
The cube fixed support (423) includes upper mounted plate (4231) and bottom plate (4232), fixed plate
(4231) it is located at the top of the bottom plate (4232), and fixed plate (4231) and the bottom plate (4232) are logical
Cross four the second bolts (4234) to be fixedly connected, four second bolts (4234) are symmetrical arranged；
On fixed plate (4231) close to fixture stand support base (2) side be provided with two connection hangers (4235), two
The connection hanger (4235) is symmetrically distributed in the opposite sides of fixed plate (4231)；
On fixed plate (4231) two limiting plates (4236) are provided with away from fixture stand support base (2) side；Two institutes
State first end vertically fixed plate (4231) setting, and fix and connect with fixed plate (4231) of limiting plate (4236)
Connect；Second end of two limiting plates (4236) is fixedly connected with auxiliary disc brake block (4233), the auxiliary disc brake block (4233)
Vertical two limiting plate (4236) is set, and positioned at the top of the disk brake (41)；
The piston rod of first cylinder (421) passes fixed plate (4231), and is fixedly connected with first support bar
(4237), the piston rod of the first cylinder (421) described in the intermediate vertical of the first support bar (4237) is set, and with described the
The piston rod of one cylinder (421) is fixedly connected；
The both ends of the first support bar (4237) are respectively connected with interlock plate (4238), and two interlock plates (4238) are parallel to be set
Put, and the first end of the interlock plate (4238) is fixedly connected with the first support bar (4237), the interlock plate (4238)
Second end is rotatablely connected the limiting plate (4236)；
Two interlock plates (4238) connect the first disc brake block (422), and the first disc brake block (422) is located at two companies
The top of dynamic plate (4238), and positioned at the underface of the auxiliary disc brake block (4233).
7. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The fixture stand (1) is
Matrix pattern, including the framework (11) of surrounding and the right-angled intersection frame (12) of centre, the framework (11) and the right-angled intersection frame
(12) it is fixedly connected；
The framework (11) is provided with two alignment pins (13), and the two of the two symmetrical frameworks (11) of alignment pin (13)
On side.
8. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：On the framework (11) also
Provided with support block (14).
9. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The battery of electric vehicle bag
Installation auxiliary device also includes two auxiliary operation hand levers (6), and the two auxiliary operation hand levers (6) are arranged on the framework (11)
On, and positioned at the opposite sides of the framework (11)；The side of the framework (11) corresponding to the auxiliary operation hand lever (6) is parallel
Side is set.
10. battery of electric vehicle bag installation auxiliary device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The battery of electric vehicle
Bag installation auxiliary device also includes power control button box (7), and the power control button box (7) is fixed on the framework (11)
On, and it is located in one of the lower section of the auxiliary operation hand lever (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710812405.9A CN107579184B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710812405.9A CN107579184B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107579184A true CN107579184A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107579184B CN107579184B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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ID=61036443
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710812405.9A Active CN107579184B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of battery of electric vehicle packet installation auxiliary device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107579184B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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| CN108673028A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-19 | 昆山特朗普新能源汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of welding fixture |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107579184B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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