CN107568501A - A kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano - Google Patents
A kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano Download PDFInfo
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- CN107568501A CN107568501A CN201710662182.2A CN201710662182A CN107568501A CN 107568501 A CN107568501 A CN 107568501A CN 201710662182 A CN201710662182 A CN 201710662182A CN 107568501 A CN107568501 A CN 107568501A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
A kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano, with phytoplankton, amino acid additive, additive is planted in corruption, rotten worm additive is added to main component, and add vitamin, egg shell, vinasse, sugar etc., rich solarization agent is with the addition of again, yeast flora, bacillus subtilis, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio, ingredient origin environmental protection, green, it is inexpensive, it is nutritious, be advantageous to fish reproduction, expand survival rate, the balance for maintaining water nutrition is had a very important role, eliminate, prevent from producing bacterium in fish pond, and microecological balance in adjustment fish body enteron aisle can also be adjusted, can also the Harmful Residue in decomposer, strengthen fingerling premunition.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to ecological organic fish guano field, and in particular to a kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano.
Background technology：
Many plants use organic fish guano at present, and traditional organic fish guano has its advantage, but shortcoming function is single, is floated
The process that trip plant is utilized is longer, and a large amount of oxygen in water body are consumed in mineralization process, and this in water for putting production in a suitable place to breed
The growth such as product such as fish is unfavorable；In addition, organic fish guano preferably makees base manure, and it is mainly used in Winter-Spring water temperature relatively low season.And inorganic fertilizer
Function is more single, although can make fish high yield, long-term use of chemical fertilizer can bring many drawbacks, pollute environment, destroy ecology
Balance.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano, including following weight than composition：Phytoplankton 40-60 parts, amino acid add
Feed 20-30 parts, it is rotten plant additive 10-20 parts, rotten worm additive 10-20 parts, it is rich shine agent 10-20 parts, yeast flora 5-10 parts,
Bacillus subtilis 3-5 parts, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 0.8-1.2 parts, vitamin additive 0.2-0.6 parts, protease 5-10 parts, egg
Shell 20-30 parts, vinasse 20-40 parts, sugared 5-10 parts.
Further, above-mentioned selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano, preferably following weight than composition：50 parts of phytoplankton, ammonia
25 parts of base acid additive, rotten 15 parts of additive, 15 parts of rotten worm additive, the richness of planting shine 15 parts of agent, 8 parts of yeast flora, withered grass gemma
4 parts of bacillus, 1 part of bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio, 0.4 part of vitamin additive, proteinase 8 part, 25 parts of egg shell, 30 parts of vinasse, 8 parts of sugar.
Described amino acid additive is according to 5 by human hair, chicken feather, drake feather, wool, the rabbit hair:3:3:1:1 weight compares group
Into.
Further, the corruption plants additive by fallen leaves, straw, bamboo charcoal, soil according to 5:8:2:10 weight is than composition.
Further, the rotten worm additive is by fish guts, chicken manure, earthworm in proportion 8:5:2 compositions.
Further, described vitamin additive component formula ratio is：Vitamin A, B6, B12, E are with 2:4:3：2 weight
Amount is than mixing.
The preparation method of above-mentioned selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano, comprises the following steps：
A, phytoplankton, rotten plant additive, rotten worm additive are smashed into mixing first, is sufficiently stirred, carries out high-temperature steam
Heating disinfection processing, the time is 30-40 minutes；
The rich solarization agent that the mixture that step a is handled well is added to 1/3rd deals is sufficiently stirred b, in the sun of 25-30 degree
20-30 minutes are dried under light, are repeated 3 times；
C, amino acid additive and egg shell are smashed into mixing, adds protease, be sufficiently stirred, be heated to 50-60 degree, protected
Warm 50-60 minutes, and be stirred continuously；
D, step b and c mixture are added into the bacillus subtilis dissolved, yeast flora, vinasse, sugar, then will
Said mixture is put into mixing corruption in rotten pond and macerated, and covers plastic sheeting, carries out fermentation in 3-5 days；Then plastic sheeting is thrown off,
It is stirred, allows mixture to contact oxygen, gradually rise temperature, to 30-35 DEG C, insulation again covered plastic sheeting after 2-3 days,
Then temperature is risen to 40-45 DEG C, continues to ferment, fermentation time is 3-5 days, is then thrown off plastic sheeting, temperature is down to often
Temperature, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio is added, is sufficiently stirred, cover plastic sheeting, sealed 1-2 days；
E, by step d mixtures, air dry, makes moisture content of material be less than 25%, then crushes in the sun, crushes fine
Spend for by without screen pulverizer, adding vitamin additive after crushing in material, it is well mixed to obtain selenium-rich amino acid and have
Machine fish guano.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The present invention is added to main component with phytoplankton, amino acid additive, rotten plant additive, rotten worm additive, and
And vitamin, egg shell, vinasse, sugar etc. are added, rich solarization agent, yeast flora, bacillus subtilis, phagocytosis leech arc are with the addition of again
Bacterium, ingredient origin is environmentally friendly, green, inexpensive, nutritious, is advantageous to fish reproduction, expands survival rate, to maintaining water nutrition
Balance has a very important role, and eliminates, prevents from producing bacterium in fish pond, and can also adjust micro- in adjustment fish body enteron aisle
The ecological balance, moreover it is possible to the Harmful Residue in decomposer, strengthen fingerling premunition.
Embodiment：
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only the one of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the present invention
The scope of protection.
Embodiment 1
A, 40 portions of phytoplanktons, 10 parts of rotten plant additives, 10 parts of rotten worm additives are smashed into mixing first, are sufficiently stirred,
High-temperature steam heating disinfection processing is carried out, the time is 30 minutes；
The mixture that step a is handled well is added to 10 parts of rich solarization agent to be sufficiently stirred b, 20 are dried under 25 degree of sunlight
Minute, it is repeated 3 times；
C, 20 parts of amino acid additives and 20 parts of egg shells are smashed into mixing, adds 5 parts of protease, be sufficiently stirred, heated
To 50 degree, 50 minutes are incubated, and be stirred continuously；
D, by step b and c mixture add the 3 parts of bacillus subtilises dissolved, 5 parts of yeast floras, 20 parts of vinasse,
5 portions of sugar, said mixture is then put into mixing corruption in rotten pond and macerated, plastic sheeting is covered, ferment within 3 days；Then will modeling
Material film is thrown off, and is stirred, and is allowed mixture to contact oxygen, is gradually risen temperature, again that plastics are thin after being incubated 2 days to 30 DEG C
On membrane cover, temperature is then risen to 40 DEG C, continues to ferment, fermentation time is 3 days, is then thrown off plastic sheeting, temperature is down to
Normal temperature, 0.8 part of bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio is added, is sufficiently stirred, cover plastic sheeting, sealed 1 day；
E, by step d mixtures, air dry, makes moisture content of material be less than 25%, then crushes in the sun, crushes fine
Spend for by without screen pulverizer, adding 0.2 part of vitamin additive after crushing in material, being well mixed and obtain selenium-rich amino
Sour organic fish guano.
Embodiment 2
A, 60 portions of phytoplanktons, 20 parts of rotten plant additives, 20 parts of rotten worm additives are smashed into mixing first, are sufficiently stirred,
High-temperature steam heating disinfection processing is carried out, the time is 40 minutes；
The mixture that step a is handled well is added to 6 parts of rich solarization agent to be sufficiently stirred b, 30 points are dried under 30 degree of sunlight
Clock, it is repeated 3 times；
C, 30 parts of amino acid additives and 30 parts of egg shells are smashed into mixing, adds 10 parts of protease, be sufficiently stirred, heated
To 60 degree, 60 minutes are incubated, and be stirred continuously；
D, step b and c mixture are added into the 5 parts of bacillus subtilises dissolved, 10 parts of yeast floras, 40 portions of wine
Grain, 10 portions of sugar, said mixture is then put into mixing corruption in rotten pond and macerated, plastic sheeting is covered, ferment within 5 days；Then
Plastic sheeting is thrown off, is stirred, allows mixture to contact oxygen, gradually rises temperature, to 35 DEG C, insulation will mould again after 3 days
Expect in film cover, temperature is then risen to 45 DEG C, continues to ferment, fermentation time is 5 days, is then thrown off plastic sheeting, temperature
Normal temperature is down to, 1.2 parts of bacteriophagic Bdellovibrios is added, is sufficiently stirred, covers plastic sheeting, is sealed 2 days；
E, by step d mixtures, air dry, makes moisture content of material be less than 25%, then crushes in the sun, crushes fine
Spend for by without screen pulverizer, adding 0.6 part of vitamin additive after crushing in material, being well mixed and obtain selenium-rich amino
Sour organic fish guano.
Control group 1
A, 40 portions of phytoplanktons, 5 parts of rotten plant additives, 5 parts of rotten worm additives are smashed into mixing first, is sufficiently stirred, enters
The processing of row high-temperature steam heating disinfection, time are 20 minutes；
The mixture that step a is handled well is added to 5 parts of rich solarization agent to be sufficiently stirred b, 20 points are dried under 25 degree of sunlight
Clock, it is repeated 3 times；
C, 10 parts of amino acid additives and 10 parts of egg shells are smashed into mixing, adds 3 parts of protease, be sufficiently stirred, heated
To 50 degree, 50 minutes are incubated, and be stirred continuously；
D, by step b and c mixture add the 2 parts of bacillus subtilises dissolved, 3 parts of yeast floras, 10 parts of vinasse,
3 portions of sugar, said mixture is then put into mixing corruption in rotten pond and macerated, plastic sheeting is covered, ferment within 2 days；Then will modeling
Material film is thrown off, and is stirred, and is allowed mixture to contact oxygen, is gradually risen temperature, again that plastics are thin after being incubated 1 day to 30 DEG C
On membrane cover, temperature is then risen to 35 DEG C, continues to ferment, fermentation time is 2 days, is then thrown off plastic sheeting, temperature is down to
Normal temperature, 0.5 part of bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio is added, is sufficiently stirred, cover plastic sheeting, sealed 1 day；
E, by step d mixtures, air dry, makes moisture content of material be less than 25%, then crushes in the sun, crushes fine
Spend for by without screen pulverizer, adding 0.1 part of vitamin additive after crushing in material, being well mixed and obtain selenium-rich amino
Sour organic fish guano.
Control group 2
A, 60 portions of phytoplanktons are subjected to high-temperature steam heating disinfection processing first, the time is 40 minutes；
The mixture that step a is handled well is added to 6 parts of rich solarization agent to be sufficiently stirred b, 30 points are dried under 30 degree of sunlight
Clock, it is repeated 3 times；
C, 30 parts of amino acid additives and 30 parts of egg shells are smashed into mixing, adds 10 parts of protease, be sufficiently stirred, heated
To 60 degree, 60 minutes are incubated, and be stirred continuously；
D, step b and c mixture are added into the 5 parts of bacillus subtilises dissolved, 10 parts of yeast floras, 40 portions of wine
Grain, 10 portions of sugar, said mixture is then put into mixing corruption in rotten pond and macerated, plastic sheeting is covered, ferment within 5 days；Then
Plastic sheeting is thrown off, is stirred, allows mixture to contact oxygen, gradually rises temperature, to 35 DEG C, insulation will mould again after 3 days
Expect in film cover, temperature is then risen to 45 DEG C, continues to ferment, fermentation time is 5 days, is then thrown off plastic sheeting, temperature
Normal temperature is down to, 1.2 parts of bacteriophagic Bdellovibrios is added, is sufficiently stirred, covers plastic sheeting, is sealed 2 days；
E, by step d mixtures, air dry, makes moisture content of material be less than 25%, then crushes in the sun, crushes fine
Spend for by without screen pulverizer, adding 0.6 part of vitamin additive after crushing in material, being well mixed and obtain selenium-rich amino
Sour organic fish guano.
Table 1 contrasts for the present invention and the Fertilizer contribution fruit of control group
| Test event | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Control group 1 | Control group 2 | Control group 3 |
| Survival rate | 81% | 82% | 73% | 67% | 68% |
| Fish weight after 3 months | 750g | 780g | 730g | 550 | 700g |
| Yield comparison | 110% | 113% | 97% | 83% | 100% |
Control group 3 is commercially available common selenium-rich fish guano
Experiment proves after applying the present invention that survival rate of fish fry is high, and yield increases.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not thereby limited the scope of the invention, in the present invention
The equivalent substitution done on the basis of specification, improve, or be used in other related technical fields directly, indirectly, similarly wrap
Include within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano, including following weight than composition：Phytoplankton 40-60 parts, amino acid addition
Expect 20-30 parts, rotten plant additive 10-20 parts, rotten worm additive 10-20 parts, rich shine agent 10-20 parts, yeast flora 5-10 parts, withered
Careless bacillus 3-5 parts, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 0.8-1.2 parts, vitamin additive 0.2-0.6 parts, protease 5-10 parts, egg shell
20-30 parts, vinasse 20-40 parts, sugared 5-10 parts.
2. a kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano, the raw material matched by following parts by weight are made：It is preferred that following weight than into
Part：50 parts of phytoplankton, 25 parts of amino acid additive, rotten 15 parts of additive, 15 parts of rotten worm additive, the richness of planting shine 15 parts of agent, ferment
Female 8 parts of flora, 4 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1 part of bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio, 0.4 part of vitamin additive, proteinase 8 part, egg shell 25
Part, 30 parts of vinasse, 8 parts of sugar.
3. selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described amino acid additive
It is according to 5 by human hair, chicken feather, drake feather, wool, the rabbit hair:3:3:1:1 weight is than composition.
4. selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotten additive of planting is by falling
Leaf, straw, bamboo charcoal, soil are according to 5:8:2:10 weight is than composition.
5. selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotten worm additive is by fish
Internal organ, chicken manure, earthworm in proportion 8:5:2 compositions.
6. selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described vitamin additive
Component formula ratio is：Vitamin A, B6, B12, E are with 2:4:3：2 weight is than mixing.
7. the preparation method of the selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
A, phytoplankton, rotten plant additive, rotten worm additive are smashed into mixing first, is sufficiently stirred, carries out high-temperature steam heating
Disinfect, the time is 30-40 minutes；
The rich solarization agent that the mixture that step a is handled well is added to 1/3rd deals is sufficiently stirred b, under the sunlight of 25-30 degree
20-30 minutes are dried, are repeated 3 times；
C, amino acid additive and egg shell are smashed into mixing, adds protease, be sufficiently stirred, be heated to 50-60 degree, be incubated
50-60 minutes, and be stirred continuously；
D, step b and c mixture are added into the bacillus subtilis dissolved, yeast flora, vinasse, sugar, then will be above-mentioned
Mixture is put into mixing corruption in rotten pond and macerated, and covers plastic sheeting, carries out fermentation in 3-5 days；Then plastic sheeting is thrown off, carried out
Stirring, allow mixture to contact oxygen, gradually rise temperature, to 30-35 DEG C, insulation again covered plastic sheeting after 2-3 days, then
Temperature is risen to 40-45 DEG C, continues to ferment, fermentation time is 3-5 days, is then thrown off plastic sheeting, temperature is down to normal temperature, adds
Enter bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio, be sufficiently stirred, cover plastic sheeting, seal 1-2 days；
E, by step d mixtures, air dry, makes moisture content of material be less than 25%, then crushes in the sun, crushes fineness and is
By without screen pulverizer, vitamin additive being added after crushing in material, is well mixed and obtains the organic fish of selenium-rich amino acid
Fertilizer.
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| CN201710662182.2A CN107568501A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano |
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| CN201710662182.2A CN107568501A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of selenium-rich amino acid organic fish guano |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103392644A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Cage culture method of channel catfish adults |
| CN103689287A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 沙洲职业工学院 | Microbial fish guano and preparation method thereof |
| CN103739399A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-23 | 湖北杨林森生态农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional microorganism organic fish guano and preparation method thereof |
| CN104286532A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 | Selenium-enriched cold water fish feed |
| CN106107234A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich pool cowfish feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN106365809A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 孙斌 | Selenium-rich fertilizer and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201710662182.2A patent/CN107568501A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392644A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Cage culture method of channel catfish adults |
| CN103689287A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 沙洲职业工学院 | Microbial fish guano and preparation method thereof |
| CN103739399A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-23 | 湖北杨林森生态农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional microorganism organic fish guano and preparation method thereof |
| CN104286532A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 | Selenium-enriched cold water fish feed |
| CN106107234A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich pool cowfish feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN106365809A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 孙斌 | Selenium-rich fertilizer and production method thereof |
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