CN107559833A - A kind of rubbish toasts incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish toasts incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107559833A CN107559833A CN201710927497.5A CN201710927497A CN107559833A CN 107559833 A CN107559833 A CN 107559833A CN 201710927497 A CN201710927497 A CN 201710927497A CN 107559833 A CN107559833 A CN 107559833A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- baking
- rubbish
- incinerator
- feed hopper
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rubbish to toast incinerator, including body of heater（1）, body of heater seat（2）, feed hopper（3）, blast pipe（5）, cigarette leads to（6）, smoke purifier（7）, the body of heater（1）It is placed on the body of heater seat（2）On, the body of heater（1）Top is provided with feed hopper（3）, it is internally provided with blast pipe（5）, rear end tails set exhaust opening lead to the cigarette（6）It is connected, the smoke purifier（7）Lead to installed in the cigarette（6）Interior, inside, which is set, apparatus for baking（4）, the apparatus for baking（4）By rotating in the body of heater（1）Internal to form baking vessel and combustion chamber simultaneously, rubbish is through the feed hopper（3）Enter the combustion chambers burn after being toasted into the baking vessel, caused high-temperature gas is through the smoke purifier（7）Atmosphere is discharged after processing.Simple in construction, incineration firing efficiency high of the invention, pollution are small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a kind of rubbish toasts incinerator, including body of heater, body of heater seat, enters
Hopper, apparatus for baking, blast pipe, smoke purifier.
Background technology
With the horizontal raising of exhausting, rubbish is more and more, and intractability is increasing.The processing side of rubbish at present
Formula mainly has burning, landfill and classification crushing.The burning of rubbish is mainly realized by incinerator, although having electric-type to burn at present
Burning, roller incinerator etc., but power consumption is big, and effect is undesirable.Such as roller incinerator, due to not being burning things which may cause a fire disaster heating rubbish
Directly burn, rubbish is short in the time that incinerator rolls in addition, does not have the quiet hour again, therefore combustion efficiency is undesirable.And adopt
Take land-fill method to handle rubbish, waste a large amount of soils, serious pollution is especially caused to soil and groundwater source, obtains and does not repay
Lose.Crushed as by refuse classification using processing, cost is too high, very impracticable.Therefore, the efficient of rubbish how is realized
And harmless treatment is a problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, present invention solves the technical problem that being how to realize the efficient of rubbish, at low stain
Manage and cost is relatively low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of rubbish baking incinerator, a kind of rubbish
Incinerator is toasted, including body of heater, body of heater seat, feed hopper, blast pipe, cigarette are logical, smoke purifier, the body of heater is placed on the stove
In housing, feed hopper is provided with above the body of heater, is internally provided with blast pipe, rear end tails set exhaust opening to lead to the cigarette
It is connected, the smoke purifier is logical interior installed in the cigarette, and inside sets also apparatus for baking, the apparatus for baking to pass through rotation
Baking vessel and combustion chamber are formed simultaneously in the furnace interior, and rubbish enters after the feed hopper enters baking vessel baking
The combustion chambers burn, caused high-temperature gas discharge atmosphere after smoke purifier processing.
The apparatus for baking includes the S-shaped plates of two pieces or so the opposite pivotings of distribution, the long side of S-shaped plate one and two short
Side outer rim is close to connect with the body of heater inner casing, and another long side is close to connect with another piece of S-shaped plate long side, described in two pieces
Baking vessel is formed above S-shaped plate with the body of heater shell internal upper part space, then space forms burning between the fire bars bed for lower section
Room, two pieces of S-shaped plate centers are equipped with longitudinal major axis and are fixed on by bearing before and after the body of heater in end housing, the major axis
Front end is provided with drive, can realize the rotation control to the S-shaped plate by being driven wheel drive unit or manually rotating
System, through hole and pin hole seat are respectively equipped with the drive, body of heater, and bolt rod can be coordinated to keep the drive turned position
Fix so that it is guaranteed that S-shaped plate turned position is fixed；
The body of heater cross section is ellipse, and two side semicirculars in shape, front and back end is plane, and upper opening connects the charging
Bucket, the feed hopper lower section is the apparatus for baking, the fire bars bed of fence structure is provided with below the apparatus for baking, described
The body of heater front end is provided with dodge gate and is used to launch combustion-supporting material and make observation panel use above fire bars bed, and rear end is additionally provided with smoke evacuation
Mouth leads to the cigarette and is connected, and surrounding is provided with dust fence in the body of heater of lower section, and fence rear and front end sets ash hole, which is provided with
Dodge gate, for clearing up the ash after burning；
The feed hopper is conical hopper shape, and it is exported with being communicated at the top of the body of heater, and outlet top is provided with plug-in type fence lattice,
Go-on-go can be carried out to rubbish；
The blast pipe offers some through holes, the row thereon to be arranged on above the baking vessel both sides steel pipe in body of heater
Tracheae, which passes, is divided into top blast pipe and lower section drainpipe outside the body of heater, rubbish be heated in baking vessel the foul smell that evaporates with
Moisture discharges the top blast pipe and the lower section drainpipe respectively by the through hole；
The body of heater seat is steel frame construction, for fixing the body of heater；
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is the humidity in detection baking vessel, also sets up humidity detection meter and the row
The through hole of tracheae is connected.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Two blocks of S-shaped plates of control rotate to form mutual tabular surface in opposite directions, while form closed combustion chamber and complete Job readiness, by rubbish
Rubbish enters baking vessel through feed hopper to be completed to feed intake first, and combustion chamber starts ignition, and rubbish is in the heated baking of baking vessel, process
After static baking in 10 to 20 minutes, two blocks of S-shaped plates are carried out with opposite 60 degree to 70 degree of rotation and forms ∩ fonts, rubbish rolls therewith
Static baking is carried out to both sides, then after 10~20 minutes, carries out second of S-shaped plate and inversely rotates 60 degree to 70 degree in opposite directions,
Mutual tabular surface is formed again, and the rubbish of both sides can roll from trend, static baking be carried out again, by rolling continuously repeatedly
Dynamic baking, until incineration firing finishes and baking vessel's rubbish drying in combustion chamber, rotate two pieces of S-shaped plate 180 degree shapes in opposite directions again
Into mutual tabular surface, the rubbish in baking vessel is set all to be turned over the operation for falling into combustion chamber and completing a cycle period.Above-mentioned
The bolt rod for needing to extract and insert on drive in rotational operation process is rotated and static needs with coordinating S-shaped plate.
Can obtaining rubbish using technical scheme, efficient burning is handled and cost is relatively low, while is realized low
Waste gas, the discharge of wastewater of pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structural side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is feeding hopper structure top view.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not the limit to the present invention
It is fixed.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 show structure of the present invention, and a kind of rubbish toasts incinerator, including body of heater 1, body of heater seat 2, feed hopper 3,
Blast pipe 5, cigarette are logical 6, smoke purifier 7, and the body of heater 1 is placed on the body of heater seat 2, the top of body of heater 1 be provided with into
Hopper 3, blast pipe 5 is internally provided with, rear end tails set exhaust opening to be connected with the cigarette logical 6, and the smoke purifier 7 is installed
In the cigarette logical 6, inside is additionally provided with apparatus for baking 4, and the apparatus for baking 4 is by rotating inside the body of heater 1 simultaneously
Baking vessel and combustion chamber are formed, rubbish enters the combustion chambers burn, institute after the feed hopper 3 enters baking vessel baking
Caused high-temperature gas discharges atmosphere after the smoke purifier 7 processing.
The cross section of body of heater 1 is ellipse, and two side semicirculars in shape, front and back end is plane, described in upper opening connection
Feed hopper 3, the lower section of feed hopper 3 is the apparatus for baking 4, and the lower section of apparatus for baking 4 is provided with the fire bars of fence structure
Bed 21, the front end of body of heater 1 is provided with dodge gate 22 and is used to launch combustion-supporting material and as observation panel make above the fire bars bed 21
With rear end is additionally provided with exhaust opening and is connected with the cigarette logical 6, and surrounding is provided with dust fence, fence rear and front end in lower section body of heater 1
Ash hole 23 is set, which is provided with dodge gate, for clearing up the ash after burning；
The apparatus for baking 4 includes the S-shaped plate of two pieces or so the opposite pivotings of distribution, the long side of S-shaped plate one and two short sides
Outer rim is close to connect with the inner casing of body of heater 1, and another long side is close to connect with another piece of S-shaped plate long side, two pieces of S
Baking vessel is formed above shape plate with the shell internal upper part space of body of heater 1, then space forms combustion between the fire bars bed 21 for lower section
Room is burnt, two pieces of S-shaped plate centers are equipped with longitudinal major axis and are fixed on by bearing 41 before and after the body of heater 1 in end housing, institute
State major axis front end and be provided with drive 42, can be realized by being driven wheel drive unit or manually rotating to the S-shaped plate
Rotation control, be respectively equipped with through hole 43 and pin hole seat 11 on the drive 42, body of heater 1, can coordinate bolt rod 8 keep institute
The turned position of drive 42 is stated to fix so that it is guaranteed that S-shaped plate turned position is fixed；
The feed hopper 3 is conical hopper shape, and its gateway is communicated with the top of body of heater 1, and plug-in type is provided with above gateway
Fence lattice 31 can carry out go-on-go to rubbish；
The blast pipe 5 offers some through holes, the row thereon to be arranged on above the baking vessel both sides steel pipe in body of heater
Tracheae 5, which passes, is divided into top blast pipe 51 and lower section drainpipe 52 outside the body of heater 1, rubbish is heated what is evaporated in baking vessel
Foul smell discharges the top blast pipe 51 and the lower section drainpipe 52 respectively with moisture by the through hole；
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is the humidity in detection baking vessel, humidity detection meter 9 and the row can be set
The through hole of tracheae 5 is connected；
The body of heater seat 2 is steel frame construction, for fixing the body of heater 1.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Two blocks of S-shaped plates of control rotate to form mutual tabular surface in opposite directions, while form closed combustion chamber and complete Job readiness, by rubbish
Rubbish enters baking vessel through feed hopper 3 to be completed to feed intake first, and combustion chamber starts ignition, and rubbish is in the heated baking of baking vessel, warp
After crossing static baking in 10 to 20 minutes, two blocks of S-shaped plates are carried out with opposite 60 degree to 70 degree of rotation and forms ∩ fonts, rubbish turns over therewith
It is rolled into both sides and carries out static baking, then after 10~20 minutes, carries out second of S-shaped plate and inversely rotate 60 degree to 70 in opposite directions
Degree, forms mutual tabular surface again, and the rubbish of both sides can roll from trend, carry out static baking again, by continuously repeatedly
Rolling baking, until incineration firing finishes and the drying of baking vessel rubbish in combustion chamber, rotate two blocks of S-shaped plates 180 in opposite directions again
Degree forms mutual tabular surface, the rubbish in baking vessel is all turned over the operation for falling into combustion chamber and completing a cycle period.
Need to extract in above-mentioned rotational operation process and the bolt rod that inserts on drive 42 is to coordinate S-shaped plate to rotate and static needs.
Can obtaining rubbish using technical scheme, efficient burning is handled and cost is relatively low, while is realized low
Waste gas, the discharge of wastewater of pollution.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the present invention be not limited to it is described
Embodiment.For a person skilled in the art, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, to these realities
The mode of applying carries out various change, modification, replacement and modification and still fallen within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rubbish toasts incinerator, including body of heater（1）, body of heater seat（2）, feed hopper（3）, blast pipe（5）, cigarette leads to（6）, cigarette
Mist clarifier（7）, the body of heater（1）It is placed on the body of heater seat（2）On, the body of heater（1）Top is provided with feed hopper（3）,
It is internally provided with blast pipe（5）, rear end tails set exhaust opening lead to the cigarette（6）It is connected, the smoke purifier（7）Installation
Lead in the cigarette（6）It is interior, it is characterised in that：Inside, which is set, apparatus for baking（4）, the apparatus for baking（4）By rotating
The body of heater（1）Internal to form baking vessel and combustion chamber simultaneously, rubbish is through the feed hopper（3）After being toasted into the baking vessel
Into the combustion chambers burn, caused high-temperature gas is through the smoke purifier（7）Atmosphere is discharged after processing.
2. rubbish according to claim 1 toasts incinerator, it is characterised in that：The apparatus for baking（4）Including two pieces of left sides
The S-shaped plate of the opposite pivoting of right distribution, the long side of S-shaped plate one and two short side outer rims with the body of heater（1）Inner casing is close to
Connect, another long side is close to connect with another piece of S-shaped plate long side, two pieces of S-shaped plates tops and the body of heater（1）In shell
Upper space formed baking vessel, lower section then with the fire bars bed（21）Between space form combustion chamber, two pieces of S-shaped plates centers
It is equipped with longitudinal major axis and passes through bearing（41）It is fixed on the body of heater（1）In front and rear end housing, the major axis front end is provided with transmission
Wheel（42）, can be by being driven wheel drive unit or manually rotating so as to realize that the rotation to the S-shaped plate controls, described
Drive（42）, body of heater（1）On be respectively equipped with through hole（43）With pin hole seat 11, bolt rod can be coordinated（8）Keep the drive
（42）Turned position is fixed so that it is guaranteed that S-shaped plate turned position is fixed.
3. rubbish according to claim 1 toasts incinerator, it is characterised in that：The body of heater（1）Cross section is ellipse,
Two side semicirculars in shape, front and back end are plane, and upper opening connects the feed hopper（3）, the feed hopper（3）Lower section is described
Apparatus for baking（4）, the apparatus for baking（4）Lower section is provided with the fire bars bed of fence structure（21）, in the fire bars bed（21）On
Fang Suoshu bodies of heater（1）Front end is provided with dodge gate（22）For launching combustion-supporting material and making observation panel use, rear end is additionally provided with smoke evacuation
Mouth leads to the cigarette（6）It is connected, lower section body of heater（1）Interior surrounding is provided with dust fence, and fence rear and front end sets ash hole
（23）, which is provided with dodge gate.
4. rubbish according to claim 1 toasts incinerator, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper（3）For conical hopper shape,
It is exported and the body of heater（1）Top communicates.
5. rubbish according to claim 4 toasts incinerator, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper（3）Outlet top is provided with
Plug-in type fence lattice（31）.
6. rubbish according to claim 1 toasts incinerator, it is characterised in that：The blast pipe（5）It is described to be arranged on
Both sides steel pipe in body of heater, offers some through holes, the blast pipe thereon above baking vessel（5）Pass the body of heater（1）Outer point
For top blast pipe（51）With lower section drainpipe（52）, rubbish heated foul smell evaporated in baking vessel passes through described with moisture
Through hole discharges the top blast pipe respectively（51）With the lower section drainpipe（52）.
7. the rubbish baking incinerator according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that：The body of heater seat（2）For steel
Frame structure.
8. rubbish according to claim 7 toasts incinerator, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on the body of heater（1）On
Humidity detection meter（9）, itself and the blast pipe（5）The through hole be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927497.5A CN107559833A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of rubbish toasts incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927497.5A CN107559833A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of rubbish toasts incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107559833A true CN107559833A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60983907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927497.5A Withdrawn CN107559833A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of rubbish toasts incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107559833A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109373326A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-22 | 雷通灵 | A kind of waste incinerator |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2390104Y (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2000-08-02 | 曹学龙 | Ring rotating bottom plate refuse incinerator |
| CN102950141A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-06 | 詹自然 | Refuse disposal device and refuse disposal method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201710927497.5A patent/CN107559833A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2390104Y (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2000-08-02 | 曹学龙 | Ring rotating bottom plate refuse incinerator |
| CN102950141A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-06 | 詹自然 | Refuse disposal device and refuse disposal method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109373326A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-22 | 雷通灵 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180109 |