CN107549482A - Beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed - Google Patents
Beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107549482A CN107549482A CN201710789299.7A CN201710789299A CN107549482A CN 107549482 A CN107549482 A CN 107549482A CN 201710789299 A CN201710789299 A CN 201710789299A CN 107549482 A CN107549482 A CN 107549482A
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- digested tankage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
A kind of regulating rumen feed, described regulation feedstuff include 8 15 parts of following composition (in parts by mass) wild jujube digested tankage, 5 10 parts of hawthorn digested tankage, 2.0 3.5 parts of methionine hydroxy zinc, 1 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, ruminate 28 parts of special yeast bacterium, 30 45 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 15 25 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.Various constituents is reasonably combined in the application, from regulation and control Rumen PH Value, improve many-sided expansion such as flora nutrition supply, regulation and control rumen microorganism growth and breeding, the discharge for promoting organism metabolism waste, promotion gastrointestinal peristalsis, so as to reach the purpose of regulation and control cud health, and then realize increase beef cattle, the feed intake of mutton sheep, maintenance cud health, the purpose for promoting growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beef cattle, mutton sheep aquaculture feed, is used to regulate and control beef cattle, mutton sheep knurl more particularly to one kind
Stomach, the feed for promoting feeding and growth.
Background technology
Beef cattle, mutton sheep are as ruminant, and in their four stomaches, cud volume is maximum, be 150-200 litres, accounts for entirely
The 80% of stomach.It is the dominant digestion place of feed particularly roughage, the digestible dry peace treaties of about 70-85%
50% crude fibre is digested in cud.Fermentation produces a large amount of volatile fatty acids in cud, and volatile fatty acid passes through grape
Gluconeogenesis changes into glucose supply energy.If problem occurs for cud, then what is influenceed first is the supply of energy.
Survive a large amount of anaerobic bacterias and infusorian in cud, in every gram of rumen content containing bacterium about 150-250 hundred million,
Infusorian 60-180 ten thousand.The biological value (about 80%) of these microproteins provides far above plant feeds such as dregs of beans
Albumen (about 60-70%).360 grams of the mycoprotein as about synthesizing a beef cattle diel.Crude protein into small intestine has
60-65% is these mycoproteins.Mycoprotein is easily absorbed and used, and is the high-quality protein sources of beef cattle.When ruminal digestion machine
When can be bad, the protein provision of ox will be reduced, and the fur of ox can become in disorder unglazed, and resistance declines, easily ill.Egg
White matter is trapped in abnormal fermentation in cud due to that can not be digested in time by cud anaerobic bacteria, produces the Toxics such as acid amides, histamine
Matter, damage animal health.Protein provision deficiency, the noxious material such as histamine, which enters blood, in addition may induce the system of ketoacidosis etc. one
Row Nutrition and Metabolism disease.
Cud normal pH6.5-7.0, this PH are the optimum conditions of rumen microorganism survival, to acid detergent fiber and
The digestion degraded and the formation of volatile fatty acid of neutral detergent fiber have facilitation.Fiber and starch can be in knurls in feed
It is decomposed by the microorganisms in stomach as volatile fatty acid, rumen ph can be reduced;Breaks down proteins, which can form ammonia, can make rumen ph liter
It is high.When rumen ph is too low, the activity of cellulose-decomposing bacteria can be reduced, and then limits Fiber Digestion and protein synthesis, while
The concurrent rumen ecology (inferior clinical symptom pH5.0-5.5, classical symptom pH < 5.0) of meeting, and there are associated conditions, such as hoof leaf
Inflammation, diarrhea, electrolyte loss, apocleisis and ketoacidosis etc..
In recent years, beef cattle, mutton sheep aquaculture development are rapid, but because the implementation for the measure such as herding is prohibited in pastoral area, in pastoral area beef cattle,
Mutton sheep breeding way is gradually converted into drylot feeding, under the conditions of drylot feeding, because forage grass species is single, concentrated feed dosage is big and a large amount of containing height
The application of starchy feed raw material is measured, the reasons such as beef cattle, mutton sheep range of movement be narrow and small cause rumenic acid occur in beef cattle, mutton sheep cultivation
Poisoning, feed intake declines, cud is slow, daily gain is low etc. phenomenon, have had a strong impact on the economic benefit of numerous raisers.Therefore,
How cud health, increase feed intake, promotion beef cattle, mutton sheep are regulated and controled by technological means and are grown to serve as raiser, scientific and technical research
The current urgent problem of person.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed, this regulating rumen
Feed is applied to the raising of the beef cattle, mutton sheep in any period.
The purpose for realizing foregoing invention uses technical scheme:A kind of beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed, described regulation and control
Feed includes following composition (in parts by mass) wild jujube digested tankage 8-15 parts, hawthorn digested tankage 5-10 parts, methionine hydroxy zinc 2.0-3.5
Part, yeast selenium 1-1.5 parts, ruminate special yeast bacterium 2-8 parts, sodium bicarbonate 30-45 parts, anhydrous sodium sulfate 15-25 parts.
Described wild jujube digested tankage is the mixed powder after sour jujube fruit flesh together crushes together with pericarp;The granularity of the mixed powder is
0.5-2mm。
The hawthorn digested tankage is to remove the mixed powder after the FRUCTUS CRATAEGI after Chinese hawthorn seed together crushes together with pericarp;The mixing
The granularity of powder is 0.5-2mm.
A kind of preparation method of regulating rumen feed,
Stock:
The preparation of wild jujube digested tankage:The wild jujube of harvest is cleaned, through natural air drying or drying, moisture is less than 12%, then connects pulp
Peel and crushed together with pericarp, grinding particle size 0.5-2mm;
It is prepared by hawthorn digested tankage:The hawthorn of harvest is cleaned, removes after Chinese hawthorn seed pulp together with pericarp natural air drying or drying,
Moisture is less than 12%, crushes, grinding particle size 0.5-2mm;
Condiment:
By the wild jujube digested tankage prepared, hawthorn digested tankage and methionine hydroxy zinc, yeast selenium, ruminate special yeast bacterium, sodium bicarbonate, nothing
Aqueous sodium persulfate is ready to;
8-15 in mass ratio:5-10:2.0-3.5:1-1.5:2-8:30-45:15-25 ratio is well mixed i.e. by above-mentioned raw materials
For final products.
A kind of beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed, are made according to the preparation method described in claim 4.
The feed is added in the concentrate supplement of beef cattle, mutton sheep;The addition of the feed supplements for the fine fodder
The 1-1.5% of material.
Described regulating rumen feed is added in the concentrate supplement of beef cattle, mutton sheep;The addition of the feed is every
Head beef cattle is daily 100-150 grams, the daily 50-100g of mutton sheep.
The regulating rumen feed formed using above-mentioned technical proposal mediation:
Containing materials such as abundant sugars in wild jujube digested tankage, hawthorn digested tankage, saccharomycete, cud infusorian, protozoon etc. can be used as micro-
The nutrition supply material of biology, growing for saccharomycete and rumen microorganism is effectively facilitated, and the development of saccharomycete is further
Nutriment is provided for rumen microorganism development, so as to substantially improve beef cattle, mutton sheep cud health, promotes nutriment
It is especially coarse-fibred to digest and assimilate, the utilization rate of nutriment is improved, increases the supply of small intestine mycoprotein, and then promote
Beef cattle, mutton sheep growth;
The sodium bicarbonate rationally added can effectively neutralize the acid in cud, make cud PH stable in the range of 6.0-7.0, so as to for
The breeding of rumen microorganism, growing provides most suitable growing environment.
The anhydrous sodium sulfate rationally added can be not only that growing for rumen microorganism provides the supply of effective sulphur,
Promote the synthesis of sulfur-containing amino acid in mycoprotein, and then promote the synthesis of mycoprotein;And animal intestines and stomach can be lunged
Wriggle, the flowing velocity of chyme is accumulated in increase.
The reasonable addition of yeast selenium can provide the supply of abundant Organic Selenium for beef cattle, mutton sheep, and then improve body and resist
Oxidability, the ability for discharging peroxidation thing metabolic wastes, immunity of organisms is effectively improved, and then promote beef cattle, meat
The growth of sheep.
The reasonable addition of methionine hydroxy zinc, effective sulfur-containing amino acid can be provided for the growth and breeding of rumen microorganism
With the supply of organic zinc, promote the synthesis of body zinc enzyme and the raising of activity, and then promote organism metabolism, prevent Nutrition and Metabolism
The generation of disease.
It is a kind of special bacteria isolated and purified out from intestine of ruminants to ruminate special yeast bacterium, and rational addition can
To provide nutrition supply for rumen microorganism growth, positive role will be played to balance cud flora.
Various constituents is reasonably combined in the application, from regulation and control Rumen PH Value, improves flora nutrition supply, regulation and control knurl
Stomach microbial growth, the discharge for promoting organism metabolism waste, promote many-sided expansion such as gastrointestinal peristalsis, so as to reach regulation and control
The purpose of cud health, and then realize increase beef cattle, the feed intake of mutton sheep, maintenance cud health, the purpose for promoting growth.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment.
A kind of special regulating rumen feed of beef cattle mutton sheep, including following composition (in parts by mass) wild jujube digested tankage 8-15
Part, hawthorn digested tankage 5-10 parts, methionine hydroxy zinc 2.0-3.5 parts, yeast selenium 1-1.5 parts, ruminate special yeast bacterium 2-8 parts, be small
Soda 30-45 parts, anhydrous sodium sulfate 15-25 parts.
Preparation method is as follows:
First, stock up
The preparation of wild jujube digested tankage:The wild jujube of harvest is cleaned, through natural air drying or drying, moisture is less than 12%, then connects pulp
Peel and crushed together with pericarp, grinding particle size 0.5-2mm;
It is prepared by hawthorn digested tankage:The hawthorn of harvest is cleaned, removes the pulp after Chinese hawthorn seed together with pericarp natural air drying or baking
Dry, moisture is less than 12%, crushes, grinding particle size 0.5-2mm;
2nd, condiment:
By the wild jujube digested tankage prepared, hawthorn digested tankage and methionine hydroxy zinc, yeast selenium, ruminate special yeast bacterium, sodium bicarbonate, nothing
Aqueous sodium persulfate is ready to;
8-15 in mass ratio:5-10:2.0-3.5:1-1.5:2-8:30-45:15-25 ratio is well mixed i.e. by above-mentioned raw materials
For final products.
Feed produced by the invention is applied to the raising of the beef cattle, mutton sheep in any period.This feed and concentrate supplement
It is used cooperatively, addition is the 1-1.5% of concentrate supplement, or, every beef cattle is daily 100-150 grams, the daily 50- of mutton sheep
100g.Beef cattle, the mutton sheep nutrition metabolic diseases incidence of disease can be made to be reduced to less than 10% after feeding;Feed intake improves 5-10%, daily gain
Improve 10-15%.
Composition proportion on the regulating rumen feed(The adding proportion of wherein each composition is with reference to mass parts), with reference to
Lower embodiment.
Embodiment 1:8 parts of wild jujube digested tankage, 8 parts of hawthorn digested tankage, 2 parts of methionine hydroxy zinc, 1 part of yeast selenium, ruminate special ferment
Female 4 parts of bacterium, 35 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 20 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Embodiment 2:15 parts of wild jujube digested tankage, 10 parts of hawthorn digested tankage, 3 parts of methionine hydroxy zinc, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, ruminate specially
With 6 parts of saccharomycete, 45 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 25 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Embodiment 3:15 parts of wild jujube digested tankage, 5 parts of hawthorn digested tankage, 3.5 parts of methionine hydroxy zinc, 1 part of yeast selenium, ruminate it is special
8 parts of saccharomycete, 30 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 15 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Embodiment 4:10 parts of wild jujube digested tankage, 5 parts of hawthorn digested tankage, 2.5 parts of methionine hydroxy zinc, 1.2 parts of yeast selenium, ruminate specially
With 2 parts of saccharomycete, 40 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 15 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Embodiment 5:12 parts of wild jujube digested tankage, 6 parts of hawthorn digested tankage, 3.5 parts of methionine hydroxy zinc, 1.3 parts of yeast selenium, ruminate specially
With 5 parts of saccharomycete, 45 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 25 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed, it is characterised in that:Described regulation feedstuff (presses matter including following composition
Amount part meter) wild jujube digested tankage 8-15 parts, hawthorn digested tankage 5-10 parts, methionine hydroxy zinc 2.0-3.5 parts, yeast selenium 1-1.5 parts, ruminate
Special yeast bacterium 2-8 parts, sodium bicarbonate 30-45 parts, anhydrous sodium sulfate 15-25 parts.
2. regulating rumen feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described wild jujube digested tankage be sour jujube fruit flesh together with
Pericarp together crush after mixed powder;The granularity of the mixed powder is 0.5-2mm.
3. regulating rumen feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hawthorn digested tankage is after removing Chinese hawthorn seed
FRUCTUS CRATAEGI together crushed together with pericarp after mixed powder;The granularity of the mixed powder is 0.5-2mm.
A kind of 4. preparation method of regulating rumen feed, it is characterised in that:
Stock:
The preparation of wild jujube digested tankage:The wild jujube of harvest is cleaned, through natural air drying or drying, moisture is less than 12%, then connects pulp
Peel and crushed together with pericarp, grinding particle size 0.5-2mm;
It is prepared by hawthorn digested tankage:The hawthorn of harvest is cleaned, removes after Chinese hawthorn seed pulp together with pericarp natural air drying or drying,
Moisture is less than 12%, crushes, grinding particle size 0.5-2mm;
Condiment:
By the wild jujube digested tankage prepared, hawthorn digested tankage and methionine hydroxy zinc, yeast selenium, ruminate special yeast bacterium, sodium bicarbonate, nothing
Aqueous sodium persulfate is ready to;
8-15 in mass ratio:5-10:2.0-3.5:1-1.5:2-8:30-45:15-25 ratio is well mixed i.e. by above-mentioned raw materials
For final products.
5. a kind of beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed, it is characterised in that:The feed is according to the preparation described in claim 4
Method is made.
6. regulating rumen feed according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The feed is added to beef cattle, mutton sheep
In concentrate supplement;The addition of the feed is the 1-1.5% of the concentrate supplement.
7. regulating rumen feed according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The feed is added to beef cattle, mutton sheep
In concentrate supplement;The addition of the feed is that every beef cattle is daily 100-150 grams, the daily 50-100g of mutton sheep.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710789299.7A CN107549482A (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed |
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CN201710789299.7A CN107549482A (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed |
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CN201710789299.7A Pending CN107549482A (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Beef cattle, mutton sheep regulating rumen feed |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108935980A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-12-07 | 赤峰中正饲料有限公司 | A kind of beef cattle yeast Chinese medicine growth promoter |
CN115281289A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-04 | 刘贵清 | Feed for preventing cattle and sheep acidosis |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1620901A (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-01 | 刘奎成 | Cow rumen regulating composition additive and its preparation method |
CN101081061A (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2007-12-05 | 齐庆文 | Sheep feed and the manufacturing technique thereof |
CN101390572A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-03-25 | 南京农业大学 | Efficient cow rumen regulation and control agent and use thereof |
CN101878864A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-10 | 南乐县金地饲料有限公司 | Rumen health-care agent for milk cows and preparation method thereof |
CN102696868A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 吴瑞格 | Chinese medicinal feed for livestock |
CN104187015A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-10 | 北京英惠尔生物技术有限公司 | Cow composite premix and cow concentrate supplement |
CN105746870A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 王叶苗 | Dairy cow rumen composite regulation and control agent |
-
2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201710789299.7A patent/CN107549482A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1620901A (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-01 | 刘奎成 | Cow rumen regulating composition additive and its preparation method |
CN101081061A (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2007-12-05 | 齐庆文 | Sheep feed and the manufacturing technique thereof |
CN101390572A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-03-25 | 南京农业大学 | Efficient cow rumen regulation and control agent and use thereof |
CN101878864A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-10 | 南乐县金地饲料有限公司 | Rumen health-care agent for milk cows and preparation method thereof |
CN102696868A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 吴瑞格 | Chinese medicinal feed for livestock |
CN104187015A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-10 | 北京英惠尔生物技术有限公司 | Cow composite premix and cow concentrate supplement |
CN105746870A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 王叶苗 | Dairy cow rumen composite regulation and control agent |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108935980A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-12-07 | 赤峰中正饲料有限公司 | A kind of beef cattle yeast Chinese medicine growth promoter |
CN115281289A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-04 | 刘贵清 | Feed for preventing cattle and sheep acidosis |
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