CN107540472A - A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107540472A
CN107540472A CN201711051920.6A CN201711051920A CN107540472A CN 107540472 A CN107540472 A CN 107540472A CN 201711051920 A CN201711051920 A CN 201711051920A CN 107540472 A CN107540472 A CN 107540472A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
water soluble
soluble fertilizer
acid
biostimulant
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CN201711051920.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱洪霞
蒋天举
唐雷
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Chengdu Cloud Picture Cmi Holdings Ltd
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Chengdu Cloud Picture Cmi Holdings Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses Water soluble fertilizer of a kind of material containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof, is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:46 parts of alginic acid, 8 12 parts of humic acid, 35 parts of root-growing agent, 23 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 15 25 parts of urea, 10 20 parts of potassium carbonate, 10 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 13 parts of dispersant, 68 parts of zinc sulfate, 24 parts of manganese sulfate.The Water soluble fertilizer of the material of the invention containing biostimulant is solid, convenient storage and transport, and formula is reasonable, nutrition general equilibrium, can improve available nutrient utilization rate, can promote crop root growth again, so as to reach increasing both production and income purpose, is adapted to various irrigating facilities.The preparation method of the present invention is simply controllable, is appropriate to the scale of chemical production, has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to Water soluble fertilizer technical field, and in particular to a kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant and its preparation Method.
Background technology
Water soluble fertilizer is a kind of polyelement composite fertilizer that can be dissolved in water, and it can rapidly be dissolved in the water, it is easier to Absorbed by crops, and absorption rate is of a relatively high, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reaches the effect that water-saving saves fertile saving of labor, is A kind of new-type fertilizer of rising in recent years.In general, water soluble fertilizer can contain whole nutrition required for plant growth Element, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur.Therefore, in high yield, high-quality, efficient, healthy, environmentally friendly agricultural, water soluble fertilizer To greatly develop be essential.
Biostimulant is a kind of material comprising some compositions and microorganism, such as microbial bacterial agent, alginic acid, humic Acid, glutamic acid etc., these materials are applied on plant, can stimulate plant growth, promote the absorption of Plant To Nutrient, are improved and are planted Produce amount, improve plant quality, strengthen stress resistance of plant, reduce chemical fertilizer nutrient and be lost in, improve chemical fertilizer available nutrient utilization rate, carry High pesticide efficacy, it is a kind of new chemical fertilizer, pesticide synergistic agent, is increasingly recognized and payes attention at present.At present, biology thorn Hormone is to lay particular emphasis on the utilization rate for improving available nutrient, and without focusing on plant root growth, plant nutrient substance is mainly by root Absorb, the addition of biostimulant improves available nutrient utilization rate, but plant root system development is very weak, within a certain period of time without Method fully absorbs the nutriment that affluence goes out, and nutriment may be caused by the capillarity of underground water or the elution of rainwater Loss.Lack in the market on the basis of available nutrient utilization rate is improved, focus on plant itself root growth, so as to reach Increase production the Water soluble fertilizer of the maximumlly material containing biostimulant.
The content of the invention
The invention provides one kind can improve available nutrient utilization rate, can promote crop root growth again, so as to reach To the Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant of increasing both production and income purpose.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:Alginic acid 4-6 parts, Humic acid 8-12 parts, root-growing agent 3-5 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 2-3 parts, urea 15-25 parts, potassium carbonate 10-20 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 5-10 parts, calcium superphosphate 6-10 parts, dispersant 1-3 parts, zinc sulfate 6-8 parts, manganese sulfate 2-4 parts.
Described, root-growing agent is according to 0.3-0.5 by accelerator, maltonic acid sodium and calgon:0.4-0.6: 1。
Described, accelerator is according to 1 by maleic anhydride and fumaric acid:Made from 0.2-0.4 weight ratio.
Described, dispersant is according to 1 by triisopropanolamine cyclic borate, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid:0.6-0.8: Made from 0.3-0.5 weight ratio.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, root-growing agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, dispersant, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 10-15min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the Water soluble fertilizer of the material of the invention containing biostimulant is solid, convenient storage and transport, and is formulated reasonable, nutrition General equilibrium, available nutrient utilization rate can be improved, crop root growth can be promoted again, so as to reach increasing both production and income purpose, It is adapted to various irrigating facilities.
2. the dispersant of the present invention can prevent powder adhesion in powder, it should not lump, powder can be reduced after being mixed with water Surface tension, the Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant is dispersed in water rapidly, increase the contact area of powder and water, so as to Quick dissolving is realized, the water solubility of Water soluble fertilizer is significantly improved, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.The root-growing agent of the present invention can reduce soil pair The resistance of root system, break the barrier for hindering root growth, so as to reach the purpose for promoting crop root growth.
3. the preparation method of the present invention is simply controllable, it is appropriate to the scale of chemical production, has broad application prospects.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only retouched by way of explanation Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are stated.Undoubtedly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways.Therefore, Description is inherently illustrative, is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:6 parts of alginic acid, corruption Grow 8 parts of acid, 3 parts of root-growing agent, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 15 parts of urea, 20 parts of potassium carbonate, 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 5 Part, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1 part of dispersant, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate.
Described, root-growing agent is according to 0.3 by accelerator, maltonic acid sodium and calgon:0.6:1.
Described, accelerator is according to 1 by maleic anhydride and fumaric acid:Made from 0.2 weight ratio.
Described, dispersant is according to 1 by triisopropanolamine cyclic borate, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid:0.8:0.3 Made from weight ratio.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, root-growing agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, dispersant, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 10min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:5 parts of alginic acid, corruption Grow 10 parts of acid, 4 parts of root-growing agent, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium carbonate, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 8 Part, 8 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of dispersant, 7 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of manganese sulfate.
Described, root-growing agent is according to 0.4 by accelerator, maltonic acid sodium and calgon:0.5:1.
Described, accelerator is according to 1 by maleic anhydride and fumaric acid:Made from 0.3 weight ratio.
Described, dispersant is according to 1 by triisopropanolamine cyclic borate, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid:0.7:0.4 Made from weight ratio.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, root-growing agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, dispersant, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 13min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:4 parts of alginic acid, corruption Grow 12 parts of acid, 5 parts of root-growing agent, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 25 parts of urea, 10 parts of potassium carbonate, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 10 parts, 6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of dispersant, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of manganese sulfate.
Described, root-growing agent is according to 0.5 by accelerator, maltonic acid sodium and calgon:0.4:1.
Described, accelerator is according to 1 by maleic anhydride and fumaric acid:Made from 0.4 weight ratio.
Described, dispersant is according to 1 by triisopropanolamine cyclic borate, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid:0.6:0.5 Made from weight ratio.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, root-growing agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, dispersant, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 15min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Comparative example 1
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:5 parts of alginic acid, corruption Grow 10 parts of acid, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium carbonate, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, peroxophosphoric acid 8 parts of calcium, 2 parts of dispersant, 7 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of manganese sulfate.
Described, dispersant is according to 1 by triisopropanolamine cyclic borate, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid:0.7:0.4 Made from weight ratio.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, biphosphate Potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, dispersant, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 13min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Comparative example 2
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:5 parts of alginic acid, corruption Grow 10 parts of acid, 4 parts of root-growing agent, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium carbonate, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 8 Part, 8 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of manganese sulfate.
Described, root-growing agent is according to 0.4 by accelerator, maltonic acid sodium and calgon:0.5:1.
Described, accelerator is according to 1 by maleic anhydride and fumaric acid:Made from 0.3 weight ratio.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, root-growing agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 13min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Comparative example 3
A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, it is as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:5 parts of alginic acid, corruption Grow 10 parts of acid, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium carbonate, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, peroxophosphoric acid 8 parts of calcium, 7 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of manganese sulfate.
A kind of preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of material containing biostimulant, is as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, biphosphate Potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 13min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can is made and contains biostimulant The Water soluble fertilizer of material.
Manure trial
Test site:Chengdu celery planting base.
Test kind:Celery No.1.
Tested fertilizer:The Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant prepared by embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3.
Test process:Experiment sets 6 processing, 2 repetitions, totally 12 trial zones, each trial zone random alignment.Per trial zone Area 66m2, distance between rows and hills 18cm*20cm.Thorn containing biology prepared by each trial zone difference drip irrigation embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 The Water soluble fertilizer of hormone substance, every mu of drip irrigation 120g Water soluble fertilizer/every time (dilution 1000 times), whole growth cycle drip irrigation 4 times.Experiment Area's list contracture does not calculate yield and measures main root length.In addition to Water soluble fertilizer is different, conventional fertilizer application and other management are arranged for each trial zone Apply consistent.Result of the test is as shown in table 1.
Influence of the Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant of table 1 to celery yield and root system
Experiment finds that embodiment 1-3 trial zones celery growth gesture is strong, and stem is thick, and well developed root system, leaf color is dark green, and pest and disease damage is light, Coring is significantly more than comparative example 1-3 trial zones.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the Water soluble fertilizer of a kind of material containing biostimulant, it is characterised in that be as made from the raw material of following parts by weight:Marine alga Sour 4-6 parts, humic acid 8-12 parts, root-growing agent 3-5 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 2-3 parts, urea 15-25 parts, potassium carbonate 10-20 parts, phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen 10-15 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 5-10 parts, calcium superphosphate 6-10 parts, dispersant 1-3 parts, zinc sulfate 6-8 parts, manganese sulfate 2-4 parts.
2. the Water soluble fertilizer of the material according to claim 1 containing biostimulant, it is characterised in that the root-growing agent is by promoting Enter agent, maltonic acid sodium and calgon according to 0.3-0.5:0.4-0.6:1.
3. the Water soluble fertilizer of the material according to claim 2 containing biostimulant, it is characterised in that the accelerator is by horse Come acid anhydrides and fumaric acid according to 1:Made from 0.2-0.4 weight ratio.
4. the Water soluble fertilizer of the material according to claim 1 containing biostimulant, it is characterised in that the dispersant is by three Isopropanolamine cyclic borate, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid are according to 1:0.6-0.8:Made from 0.3-0.5 weight ratio.
5. the preparation method of the Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant, its feature exist any one of a kind of claim 1-4 In being as made from following steps:
1) following raw material is weighed by weight:Alginic acid, humic acid, root-growing agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, urea, potassium carbonate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, dispersant, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate;
2) each component is stirred to 10-15min in agitator tank, obtains compound;
3) micron order pulverizer is fed the mixture into, is crushed to particle diameter≤2 μm, is packed, you can material containing biostimulant is made Water soluble fertilizer.
CN201711051920.6A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of the material containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof Pending CN107540472A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109438086A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 A kind of oil body plant nutrient auxiliary agent and preparation method and purposes
CN113717002A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-30 北京草根创新农业科技有限公司 Plant root system stimulin

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0731067A2 (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-11 Sherritt Inc. High efficiency controlled release phosphate-based fertilizer
CN106278601A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 董向波 A kind of biostimulant is containing the preparation method of humic acid water-soluble fertilizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0731067A2 (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-11 Sherritt Inc. High efficiency controlled release phosphate-based fertilizer
CN106278601A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 董向波 A kind of biostimulant is containing the preparation method of humic acid water-soluble fertilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109438086A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 A kind of oil body plant nutrient auxiliary agent and preparation method and purposes
CN113717002A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-30 北京草根创新农业科技有限公司 Plant root system stimulin

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