CN107535473A - A kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine - Google Patents
A kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107535473A CN107535473A CN201710712146.2A CN201710712146A CN107535473A CN 107535473 A CN107535473 A CN 107535473A CN 201710712146 A CN201710712146 A CN 201710712146A CN 107535473 A CN107535473 A CN 107535473A
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- China
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- component
- sterilizing machine
- conveyer belt
- protective cover
- temperature
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine, including a fixed support, and the support bracket fastened top is provided with a protective cover, the fixed support is provided with a conveyer belt, the conveyer belt can rotate so as to drive the motion for the matrix which is provided with the drive of a motor, the protective cover includes first assembly, second component, 3rd component, 4th component and the 5th component, the first assembly and the 3rd component are fixed at the left and right sides of the second component respectively, and the 4th component and the 5th component are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the 3rd component respectively, and the 4th component and the 5th component are respectively arranged on the top of conveyer belt;A waveguide generator is provided with inside the protective cover, it can carry out sterilizing to the matrix above the conveyer belt.The present invention is applied to matrix and the soil disinfection, all kinds of weeds of favourable kill, fungi, nematode etc. of nursery or cultivation, can effectively solve the problems, such as soil-borne disease and continuous cropping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilizing unit, more precisely a kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine.
Background technology
Artificial soil culturing technology is the technology of a great popularization, due to that can plough soil in the plantation of crops
The reduction of earth and people will gradually expand to the nutritional ingredient of crop varieties and the continuous high request of security, its application
Come, at present in many developed countries in the world, development speed is very fast, and the good quality and high output as vegetables is widely used,
And it is allowed to account at a relatively high proportion in greenhouse area.Because artificial soil culturing is as in modern agricultural development
One new and high technology, except with section fertilizer, water saving, laborsaving, high yield and standardized management convenient to carry out and green requirement can be met
The characteristics of outside, still there is the spy for not limited, can effectively overcome various obstacles and being prevented that the injury of underground disease pest from propagating by environmental area
Point.The application of China in this respect has certain basis, with the research department represented carried out by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences flowers, has researched and developed
Go out suitable China's national situation, meet organic agriculture and agricultural sustainable development requirement, and with significant economic, society and ecology
The practical artificial soil culturing system and method for effect, by the chemotrophy liquid of traditional high cost, big difficulty and non-environmental protection
Tank farming, substituted using organic solid-state fertilizer method, achieve satisfied effect, and carry out popularization be allowed to progress into it is organic
In the track of agricultural.At, crop is planted in whole growth course, need to only be irrigated clear water and be applied fine organic fertilizer,
The restriction of chemotrophy liquid must be used by having pulled through soilless culture, can make the relatively original simplest nutrition of one-time investment
Liquid substrate grooves training method is reduced up to 55%, fertilizer cost is reduced by 60%, also, enormously simplify operation supervisor, can be gradual
In the management for bringing " standardization " into.However, showing according to relevant information, above-mentioned organic solid-state fertilizer method, its matrix takes from jade
Rice straw, sawdust, slag, clinker etc. are eaten, also have and choose the thick soil with fiber such as river charcoal, though these species are mostly the ecosystems
In can be constantly regenerating cheap waste resource, but it is to occupy most volume after all, caused as a kind of solution carrier
It stores up fertilizer amount and greatly reduced;In addition because its source of manure is mostly expanded chicken manure, also there is an impure matter sheep manure of admixture, its fertilizer efficiency and grown
Nutrition species, content and the quality of crops and the sheep barnyard manure of pure matter and cow dung ratio after supporting, inferior more.
But the soil of the artificial cultivation of prior art is not thorough due to sterilizing, it is easy to causes in soil containing all kinds of miscellaneous
Grass, fungi, nematode etc., while soil continuous cropping can be present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine, and it can solve of the prior art above-mentioned scarce
Point.
The present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine, including a fixed support, and the support bracket fastened top is provided with a protection
Cover, the fixed support are provided with a conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt can be rotated under the drive of a motor and set thereon so as to drive
The motion of some matrix, the protective cover include first assembly, the second component, the 3rd component, the 4th component and the 5th component, institute
State first assembly and the 3rd component is fixed at the left and right sides of the second component, and the 4th component and the 5th component point respectively
The front and rear sides of the 3rd component are not fixedly arranged on, and the 4th component and the 5th component are respectively arranged on the top of conveyer belt;
A waveguide generator is provided with inside the protective cover, it can carry out sterilizing to the matrix above the conveyer belt.
Also include a feeding warehouse, and the feeding warehouse is located at the top of the conveyer belt, and the feeding warehouse is located at described
The transmission initiating terminal of conveyer belt.
Also include a controller, and control system connection one motor of control, and the motor can be connected described in drive
The operating transmission of conveyer belt.
The waveguide generator is middle microwave generator.
The control system, the waveguide generator and the motor are supplied by a switching regulator or oil injection type power supply for it
Electricity.
Limit temperature alarm device is additionally provided with inside the protective cover, it connects the control system, and is by the control
System control, and the limit alarm device also includes a temperature sensor and a breaker device, the temperature sensor monitors institute
The temperature inside protective cover is stated, and the temperature data is transmitted to breaker device, and the breaker device can pass the temperature
The Temperature numerical of sensor monitoring is compared with given threshold, and when Temperature numerical is higher than threshold value, breaker device is by dump.
Also include one and cross RS485 communications protocol interfaces, it can connect printer.
The temperature sensor and the breaker device can be by the temperature controls in the protective cover in 40-100 DEG C of temperature
1 DEG C of resolution ratio.
The protective cover is mirror face stainless steel shell, and the support is aluminium alloy fuselage ring.
The control system is that PLC controls touch screen operation.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention is applied to matrix and the soil disinfection of nursery or cultivation, and favourable kill is all kinds of
Weeds, fungi, nematode etc., can effectively solve the problems, such as soil-borne disease and continuous cropping.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine, including a fixed support 1, and the top of the fixed support 1
Portion is provided with a protective cover 2, and the fixed support is provided with a conveyer belt 3, and the conveyer belt can rotate under the drive of a motor
So as to drive the motion for the matrix which is provided with, the protective cover includes first assembly 21, the second component, the 3rd component, the 4th
Component and the 5th component, the first assembly and the 3rd component are fixed at the left and right sides of the second component 22 respectively, and described
4th component and the 5th component are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the 3rd component, and the 4th component 23 and the 5th component respectively
It is respectively arranged on the top of conveyer belt;A waveguide generator is provided with inside the protective cover, it can be to above the conveyer belt
Matrix carry out sterilizing.The protective cover is mirror face stainless steel shell, and the support is aluminium alloy fuselage ring.
Present invention additionally comprises a feeding warehouse 4, and the feeding warehouse is located at the top of the conveyer belt, and the feeding warehouse is set
In the transmission initiating terminal of the conveyer belt.
Present invention additionally comprises a controller, and control system connection controls a motor, and the motor can connect band
Move the operating transmission of the conveyer belt.The waveguide generator is middle microwave generator.The control system, the waveguide occur
Device and the motor are powered by a switching regulator or oil injection type power supply for it.The control system is that PLC controls touch screen operation.
Limit temperature alarm device is additionally provided with inside protective cover, it connects the control system, and passes through the control system control
System, and the limit alarm device also includes a temperature sensor and a breaker device, guarantor described in the temperature sensor monitors
Temperature inside shield, and the temperature data is transmitted to breaker device, and the breaker device can be by the temperature sensor
The Temperature numerical of monitoring is compared with given threshold, and when Temperature numerical is higher than threshold value, breaker device is by dump.It is described
Temperature sensor and the breaker device can be by the temperature controls in the protective cover in 40-100 DEG C of 1 DEG C of temperature resolution.
Present invention additionally comprises one to cross RS485 communications protocol interfaces, and it can connect printer.
The present invention is applied to matrix and the soil disinfection of nursery or cultivation, all kinds of weeds of favourable kill, fungi, nematode
Deng can effectively solve the problems, such as soil-borne disease and continuous cropping.
The present invention uses mirror face stainless steel shell, aluminium alloy fuselage ring;Controlled by PLC, touch screen operation, data and
Formula is adjustable.The microcomputer temperature controller, temperature control are accurately reliable.Special waveguide generator, switching regulator or oil injection type power supply.If
There is the independent warm warning system of limit, it is i.e. automatic more than limit temperature to interrupt, ensure that experiment safety is run, do not occur unexpected (apolegamy);
Frequency conversion type Pipeline control, efficiency high, energy consumption are low, promote energy-conservation.
The present invention has printer or RS485 interfaces, can connect printer and computer, can record the change of temperature parameter
Situation (apolegamy).
The technical indicator of the present invention is as follows:
1 DEG C of 40-100 DEG C of temperature resolution of temperature control scope, constant temperature fluctuation degree high temperature ± 0.5 DEG C, low temperature ± 1.0 DEG C;Temperature
The uniformity ± 2.5 DEG C;Supply voltage 380V 50Hz;Operating ambient temperature -20~40 DEG C input power 24-100kw;Profile chi
A variety of different selections such as very little W × D × H (mm) 4000,7000,10000 × 600 × 1500.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine, it is characterised in that including a fixed support, and the support bracket fastened top is set
There is a protective cover, the fixed support is provided with a conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt can be rotated under the drive of a motor so as to band
The motion of the dynamic matrix which is provided with, the protective cover include first assembly, the second component, the 3rd component, the 4th component and the
Five components, the first assembly and the 3rd component are fixed at the left and right sides of the second component respectively, and the 4th component and
5th component is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the 3rd component respectively, and the 4th component and the 5th component are respectively arranged on transmission
The top of band;A waveguide generator is provided with inside the protective cover, it can be killed to the matrix above the conveyer belt
Bacterium sterilizes.
2. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including a feeding warehouse, and it is described enter
Feed bin is located at the top of the conveyer belt, and the feeding warehouse is located at the transmission initiating terminal of the conveyer belt.
3. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including a controller, and the control
System connection one motor of control processed, and the motor can connect and drive the operating of the conveyer belt to transmit.
4. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the waveguide generator produces for middle microwave
Raw device.
5. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the control system, waveguide hair
Raw device and the motor are powered by a switching regulator or oil injection type power supply for it.
6. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that limit temperature is additionally provided with inside the protective cover
Warning device, it connects the control system, and is controlled by the control system, and the limit alarm device also includes one
Temperature sensor and a breaker device, the temperature described in the temperature sensor monitors inside protective cover, and by the temperature data
Transmit to breaker device, and the breaker device can be compared the Temperature numerical of the temperature sensor monitors and given threshold
Compared with when Temperature numerical is higher than threshold value, breaker device is by dump.
7. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also cross RS485 communications protocol including one
Interface, it can connect printer.
8. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor and the power-off
Device can be by the temperature control in the protective cover in 40-100 DEG C of 1 DEG C of temperature resolution.
9. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the protective cover is outside mirror face stainless steel
Shell, and the support is aluminium alloy fuselage ring.
10. fixed matrix sterilizing machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the control system is that PLC controls are touched
Touch screen.
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CN201710712146.2A CN107535473A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine |
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CN201710712146.2A CN107535473A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of fixed matrix sterilizing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108207156A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-29 | 陈淑芬 | A kind of soil treatment device for exempting from pesticide grown |
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US20030215354A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-20 | Advanced Scientific Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for in situ soil sterilization, insect extermination and weed killing |
KR20100104513A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-29 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | An control apparatus and an control agricultural machine apparatus comprising it and control method |
US20120088950A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-04-12 | University Of Nottingham | Microwave processing of feedstock, such as exfoliating vermiculite and other minerals, and treating contaminated materials |
CN103583234A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-19 | 黑龙江省亚布力林业局 | Microwave fungus bag sterilization device |
CN204092635U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-14 | 新疆禾瑞丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Culturing edible fungus solid medium microwave sterilizer |
CN204421543U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-24 | 宿迁中农科生物科技有限公司 | There is the drying plant of drying sterilizing function |
CN204972355U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-01-20 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Portable microwave soil sterilizing equipment |
CN105941382A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-21 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Method and device for killing bacteria in soil |
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2017
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030215354A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-20 | Advanced Scientific Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for in situ soil sterilization, insect extermination and weed killing |
US20120088950A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-04-12 | University Of Nottingham | Microwave processing of feedstock, such as exfoliating vermiculite and other minerals, and treating contaminated materials |
KR20100104513A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-29 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | An control apparatus and an control agricultural machine apparatus comprising it and control method |
CN103583234A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-19 | 黑龙江省亚布力林业局 | Microwave fungus bag sterilization device |
CN204092635U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-14 | 新疆禾瑞丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Culturing edible fungus solid medium microwave sterilizer |
CN204421543U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-24 | 宿迁中农科生物科技有限公司 | There is the drying plant of drying sterilizing function |
CN204972355U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-01-20 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Portable microwave soil sterilizing equipment |
CN105941382A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-21 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Method and device for killing bacteria in soil |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108207156A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-29 | 陈淑芬 | A kind of soil treatment device for exempting from pesticide grown |
CN108207156B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2023-10-03 | 陈淑芬 | Pesticide-free soil treatment device |
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