CN107517676A - A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology - Google Patents

A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517676A
CN107517676A CN201610455165.7A CN201610455165A CN107517676A CN 107517676 A CN107517676 A CN 107517676A CN 201610455165 A CN201610455165 A CN 201610455165A CN 107517676 A CN107517676 A CN 107517676A
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China
Prior art keywords
furrow
ridge
planting
soybean
full
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CN201610455165.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610455165.7A priority Critical patent/CN107517676A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of soybean full film double-furrow sowing planting technology, belongs to technical field of crop cultivation.The specific steps that the technology includes have:Plot deep ploughing site preparation, ridging full-film covering are chosen, suitable sowing date and density, the seeding method of science, improved seeds, applies fertilizers scientifically, strengthen pest and disease damage prevention and control, suitable period harvest.The present invention by soybean full film double-furrow sowing planting technical specification, become more meticulous, its small investment, high efficiency, operation is simple.

Description

A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular to a kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology.
Background technology
Soybean full film double-furrow sowing planting technology be a simple and practical new technology, from deep ploughing site preparation, ridging full-film covering, Suitable sowing date and density, the seeding method of science, improved seeds, apply fertilizers scientifically, pest and disease damage prevention and control, the link specification such as suitable period harvest Change, become more meticulous, for improving yield, positive effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the deficiencies for existing soybean culture technology, there is provided a kind of full film of soybean Double furrows sow planting technology, and its small investment, high efficiency, operation is simple.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology, including following specific steps:
1. choose plot deep ploughing site preparation:Suitably in physical features is flat, soil layer is deep, the soil is porous, the plantation of first-class fertility plot. The stubble-cleaning deep ploughing in time after preceding crop harvest, will harrow a kind of farm tools soil moisture conservation in time, accomplish no large clod, table soil loosening, ground is put down after ploughing It is whole.
2. ridging full-film covering:First play double ridges(The small m of row spacing 0.4, high 0.15-0.20 m in ridge, the m of big row spacing 0.7, ridge are high 0.10-0.15 m, or the m of small row spacing 0.4, high 0.15-0.20 m in ridge, the m of big row spacing 0.5, the high 0.10-0.15 m in ridge), make size Ridge joint forms seed furrow, then carries out full covered ground with ultrathin membrane wide 1.2 m.
3. suitable sowing date and density:The first tenday period of a month in late April to May are suitable sowing time.Planting density is in every mu of 0.8-1.2 Wan Zhu, spacing in the rows 12-15cm.
4. the seeding method of science:Sowing, 4-5 centimetres of seed level, per bunch planting 2-3 are punched in furrow using dibbler Grain, uses wet soil cover-seeding hole after broadcasting, 1 plant of seedling is stayed per cave after emergence.
5. improved seeds:Select middle yellow No. 30 of suitable mulch film dense planting, in middle yellow No. 35 or late variety yellow No. 41 and in It is yellow No. 42.
6. apply fertilizers scientifically:Early stage, heavy base fertilizer application, spent pod phase foliage application.Base manure is used sufficient with reference to deep ploughing, mu applies high-quality farmers' 3000 ㎏ of fertilizer, the ㎏ of urea 10, the ㎏ of calcium superphosphate 50, the ㎏ of potassium sulfate 10.Used 0.3_0.5% every 10 days or so since fruiting period Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.03% magnesium sulfate and 0.04% ammonium molybdate carry out foliage-spray.
7. strengthen pest and disease damage prevention and control:Pest and disease monitoring and prevention and control are periodically carried out in the soybean time of infertility.Prevention and controls are same as above.
8. suitable period harvest:Plant all becomes yellowish-brown, and blade largely comes off, and seed departs from pod wall, and be hardened presentation The intrinsic color and luster of this product, shaking to have can harvest during sound.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology, it is characterised in that:Including following specific steps:
(1)Choose plot deep ploughing site preparation:Suitably in physical features is flat, soil layer is deep, the soil is porous, the kind of first-class fertility plot Plant;The stubble-cleaning deep ploughing in time after preceding crop harvest, will harrow a kind of farm tools soil moisture conservation in time, accomplish no large clod, table soil loosening, ground after ploughing It is smooth;
(2)Ridging full-film covering:First play double ridges(The small m of row spacing 0.4, high 0.15-0.20 m in ridge, the m of big row spacing 0.7, ridge are high 0.10-0.15 m, or the m of small row spacing 0.4, high 0.15-0.20 m in ridge, the m of big row spacing 0.5, the high 0.10-0.15 m in ridge), make size Ridge joint forms seed furrow, then carries out full covered ground with ultrathin membrane wide 1.2 m;
(3)Suitable sowing date and density:The first tenday period of a month in late April to May are suitable sowing time;Planting density is in every mu of 0.8-1.2 ten thousand Strain, spacing in the rows 12-15cm;
(4)The seeding method of science:Sowing is punched in furrow using dibbler, 4-5 centimetres of seed level, per bunch planting 2-3, is broadcast Wet soil cover-seeding hole is used afterwards, and 1 plant of seedling is stayed per cave after emergence;
(5)Improved seeds:Select middle yellow No. 30 of suitable mulch film dense planting, it is yellow No. 41 and middle yellow 42 in middle yellow No. 35 or late variety Number;
(6)Apply fertilizers scientifically:Early stage, heavy base fertilizer application, spent pod phase foliage application;Base manure is used sufficient with reference to deep ploughing, mu applies high-quality farm manure 3000 ㎏, the ㎏ of urea 10, the ㎏ of calcium superphosphate 50, the ㎏ of potassium sulfate 10;Since fruiting period the every 10 days or so with 0.3_0.5%'s Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.03% magnesium sulfate and 0.04% ammonium molybdate carry out foliage-spray;
(7)Strengthen pest and disease damage prevention and control:Pest and disease monitoring and prevention and control are periodically carried out in the soybean time of infertility;Prevention and controls are same as above;
(8)Suitable period harvest:Plant all becomes yellowish-brown, and blade largely comes off, and seed departs from pod wall, is hardened presentation originally The intrinsic color and luster of product, shaking to have can harvest during sound.
CN201610455165.7A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology Withdrawn CN107517676A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610455165.7A CN107517676A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610455165.7A CN107517676A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107517676A true CN107517676A (en) 2017-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610455165.7A Withdrawn CN107517676A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of soybean full film double-furrow sows planting technology

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326508A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-15 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of plastic-film-covered cultivation implantation methods that soybean bud ratio can be improved
CN110663483A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-10 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 Simple and efficient planting method for pachyrhizua angulatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326508A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-15 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of plastic-film-covered cultivation implantation methods that soybean bud ratio can be improved
CN110663483A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-10 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 Simple and efficient planting method for pachyrhizua angulatus

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Application publication date: 20171229

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