CN107509010A - Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter - Google Patents

Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107509010A
CN107509010A CN201710704665.4A CN201710704665A CN107509010A CN 107509010 A CN107509010 A CN 107509010A CN 201710704665 A CN201710704665 A CN 201710704665A CN 107509010 A CN107509010 A CN 107509010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adapter
imaging sensor
camera
interchangeable
changed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710704665.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于起峰
张小虎
刘海波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National University of Defense Technology
Original Assignee
National University of Defense Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National University of Defense Technology filed Critical National University of Defense Technology
Priority to CN201710704665.4A priority Critical patent/CN107509010A/en
Publication of CN107509010A publication Critical patent/CN107509010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an interchangeable imaging sensor adapter. The large-aperture theodolite and the imaging sensor can be conveniently replaced aiming at different task requirements by adopting the same primary mirror, so that the development levels of the large-aperture theodolite and the imaging sensor are synchronous. The imaging sensor can be flexibly and conveniently replaced aiming at different task requirements by adopting the same primary mirror, and the optimal performance of a certain task is achieved. The reconfigurable and reusable property of the expensive main equipment can be realized, the cost is saved, the latest imaging sensor is economically and conveniently used for the existing equipment, and the development horizontal synchronization of the theodolite and the imaging sensor is realized.

Description

A kind of interchangeable imaging sensor adapter
Technical field
The present invention relates to photogrammetry field, and in particular to a kind of interchangeable imaging sensor adapter.
Background technology
Flash ranging is the important exterior measuring means in target range, due to its non-contact, directly perceived, high-precision feature, in range test scape As having irreplaceable effect in the tasks such as record, Analysis of Abnormal Phenomenon, attitude measurement.But photogrammetry equipment can not at present Meet simultaneously the high light intensity dynamic range of new weapon test mission, high time resolution, high variable spaces resolution ratio etc. into As requiring.In section flash ranging at the beginning of target, the light radiation intensity dynamic range of target is big, Spectral Radiation Information is abundant, target detail It is more, and as the increase of target move distance, the light radiation intensity dynamic range of target will with the detailed information showed Generation significant changes, existing single complete equipment are not satisfactory to the imaging effect of its overall process.
The optical lens of existing optical measuring device and imaging sensor regular collocation, flexible applicability aspect have much room for improvement.Greatly The update of bore optical imaging system is slower, and image sensor technologies and image processing techniques progress are maked rapid progress, at present Both regular collocations make it that the capability improving of photogrammetry systems technology is difficult, it is difficult to it is prominent winged to keep up with all kinds of imaging sensor technologies The development pushed ahead vigorously, or need to spend substantial amounts of manpower and materials to redesign production new equipment, it can not meet that target range is new advanced The fast-developing flash ranging requirement of weapon test.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of interchangeable imaging sensor adapter.The interchangeable imaging sensor be primary mirror with camera it Between increased one group corresponding camera matching camera lens, the cameras of different target surface sizes is suitable for, in adapter and camera Connection, and changed in use as a global facility.The interchangeable imaging sensor adapter forms " primary mirror+suitable Orchestration+polyphaser " structure.Adaptation of the main lens from different imaging sensors is realized, different appoint can be directed to using same primary mirror Business demand easily changes imaging sensor, makes heavy caliber theodolite synchronous with imaging sensor development level.
Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter includes:One group of adapter, each adapter front end 1 and main lens interface are mutual Even, each adapter rear end 2 interconnects with the corresponding interface of camera 3;Adapter is consistent with camera quantity;
Adapter, together as global facility, is changed with camera, realizes main lens and different imaging sensors in use Adaptation.
In order to not influence the picture matter of complete machine while realizing that adapter exchanges, it is real that adapter can take following two schemes It is existing.
1)The rear end datum clamp face 6 of adapter I is connected with phase machine screw 4, it is ensured that into clear on camera after adapter I is changed Clear picture;Datum clamp face 6 is positioned with cylindrical pin with internal thread 5 simultaneously, its structure is as shown in Figure 1.This frame mode connection It is firm, accurate positioning, but need to twist screw during replacing.
2)Adapter II, to realize its quick-replaceable, and is tightened using the structure type of dovetail groove 7 with clamp-screw 8, is made It is firm that it is connected with camera, as shown in Figure 2.This structure installation is quick, but is easily worn using rear dovetail groove for a long time, causes Error.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following clear advantage:
1)Imaging sensor is interchangeable:Flexibly can easily it be replaced with for different task demand using same primary mirror as passing Sensor, reach the optimum performance to a certain task.
2)Restructural, the reusability of expensive main equipment can be achieved, it is cost-effective.
3)Can with it is most economical, newest imaging sensor is easily used for existing equipment, realize theodolite with imaging Sensor development level is synchronous.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 adapters I;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 adapters II;
The installation diagram of Fig. 3 adapters I;
The installation diagram of Fig. 4 adapters II.
Embodiment
The interchangeable imaging adapter of flash ranging camera can realize the quick exchange of different target surface size cameras and different masters Mirror-camera combination mode designs, and flexibly can be easily replaced with for different task demand as sensing using same primary mirror Device.Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter can realize the restructural of expensive main equipment, reusability, can be with most economical, easily Newest imaging sensor is used for existing equipment, realizes that theodolite is synchronous with imaging sensor development level, in target range light Realize that the imaging of target high quality is significant in survey.
This interchangeable imaging sensor adapter is applicable not only to high dynamic range imaging module hardware structure design, and Adaptability in high time and spatial resolution image-forming module Design of Hardware Architecture is good.
The interchangeable adapter of camera mainly includes interconnecting with the adapter rear end of camera interface interconnection and with main lens interface Adapter front end two parts, realize adaptation of the main lens from different imaging sensors, using same primary mirror can be directed to difference Mission requirements easily change imaging sensor, make heavy caliber theodolite synchronous with imaging sensor development level.
From optical principle, in order to adapt to the camera of different target surface sizes, increase by one group of mirror between primary mirror and camera Head, corresponding camera matching is allowed to, this group of camera lens corresponds with camera, referred to as adapter.While in order to avoid dividing The structure of electro-optical device is interfered with primary mirror, and adapter is divided into fore-end and rear end part, and fore-end is in primary mirror and light-dividing device Between, rear end part is connected with camera, and is changed in use as a global facility.
In order to realize adapter exchange while do not influence complete machine as matter and follow-up image co-registration, take following two Scheme is realized.
The rear end datum clamp face 6 of adapter I and camera mode connects for screw, it is ensured that into clear on camera after adapter I is changed Picture;Datum clamp face position is positioned with cylindrical pin with internal thread simultaneously.
Adapter II realizes its quick-replaceable using the structure type of dovetail groove, and with screw-driving, makes itself and camera It is firm to connect.
Adapter can cause the skew of picture centre in Renewal process, have an impact to successive image fusion.Cause image The main reason for skew is the skew of the optical axis of the error band of its datum clamp face after adapter is changed.
After the system requirements more changer adapter, the off-centring of image is less than 0.05mm, then controls picture centre skew Measure is the following aspects:
(1)Axially engaging for spigot surface lengthens as far as possible;
(2)Gapless(Minimum clearance)Structure design;
(3)Adapter is accurately positioned, prevents from producing rotation after changing;
(4)Control the perpendicularity 0.01mm of adapter and datum clamp face, the precision is medium accuracy for machining, energy Preferably meet technical requirements.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of interchangeable imaging sensor adapter, including:One group of adapter, it is characterised in that each adapter front end(1) Interconnected with main lens interface, each adapter rear end(2)With corresponding camera(3)Interface interconnects;
Adapter is consistent with camera quantity;
Each adapter and corresponding camera are changed together as a global facility in use, realize main lens and not With the adaptation of imaging sensor.
2. a kind of interchangeable imaging sensor adapter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adapter is taken Following two schemes are realized:
1)The rear end datum clamp face of adapter I(6)With phase machine screw(4)Connection, it is ensured that into clear on camera after adapter I is changed Clear picture;Use cylindrical pin with internal thread simultaneously(5)Come to datum clamp face(6)Positioning, this frame mode connection is firm, and positioning is accurate Really;
2)Adapter II uses dovetail groove(7)Structure realize quick-replaceable, and use clamp-screw(8)Itself and camera are twisted Tightly, make connection firm, this structure installation is changed quick.
CN201710704665.4A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter Pending CN107509010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710704665.4A CN107509010A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710704665.4A CN107509010A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107509010A true CN107509010A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60691205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710704665.4A Pending CN107509010A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Interchangeable imaging sensor adapter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107509010A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2362138Y (en) * 1997-12-05 2000-02-02 张思祥 Digital picture microscope
CN102890392A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 株式会社尼康 Adapter, camera system, and adapter control program
CN203838459U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 深圳市影歌科技有限公司 Lens change-over driving system
CN105425380A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-23 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Auxiliary quick aiming device and auxiliary quick aiming method for narrow-field space remote sensing cameras
CN105716831A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-29 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Scene simulator system with large view field and ultra-large dynamic range object distance

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2362138Y (en) * 1997-12-05 2000-02-02 张思祥 Digital picture microscope
CN102890392A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 株式会社尼康 Adapter, camera system, and adapter control program
CN203838459U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 深圳市影歌科技有限公司 Lens change-over driving system
CN105425380A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-23 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Auxiliary quick aiming device and auxiliary quick aiming method for narrow-field space remote sensing cameras
CN105716831A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-29 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Scene simulator system with large view field and ultra-large dynamic range object distance

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Application publication date: 20171222