CN107500239B - 定量取酒储酒罐 - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/0038—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes the liquid being stored in an intermediate container prior to dispensing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/0041—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes with provisions for metering the liquid to be dispensed
- B67D3/0045—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes with provisions for metering the liquid to be dispensed by filling a predetermined volume before dispensing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/0058—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- B67D3/0061—Details of liquid containers, e.g. filling, emptying, closing or opening means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
- B67D2210/00047—Piping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
- B67D2210/00047—Piping
- B67D2210/00049—Pipes
- B67D2210/00052—Pipes with flow tranquilisers
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Abstract
本专利属于储酒设备领域,具体公开了一种定量取酒储酒罐,包括储药罐,还包括倒置的配重缸、出液活塞、出液管、转轴、若干水动叶片、弧形的挡液件、传动齿轮、搅拌齿轮、排液管,出液管的侧壁设有横截面呈圆形的容纳腔室,容纳腔室与出液管连通,转轴两端转动连接在容纳腔室的侧壁上,水动叶片一端固定连接在转轴的侧壁,挡液件一体成型在水动叶片的另一端;传动齿轮和搅拌齿轮均为锥形齿,传动齿轮固定连接在转轴上,传动齿轮位于容纳腔室外,搅拌齿轮与传动齿轮啮合,传动齿轮上固定连接有搅拌轴,搅拌轴下部固定连接有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片位于量液槽内。本装置解决了现有技术取酒之后空气会进入储酒罐,降低酒的存储质量。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于储酒设备领域。
背景技术
保健酒、药酒具有滋补和辅助治疗作用,自古以来深受人们喜爱,目前保健酒、药酒多采用长时间浸渍法制作,因比重不同,药材或漂浮于酒的上部或沉入底部,酒体和药材相对静止不动,导致药材的有效物质析出慢而少;有的加工工艺是要求时常打开容器搅动酒体,这样虽然达到搅拌浸泡的目的,但又引起酒精挥发和酒体氧化变质,导致析出慢和口感差,甚至因酒精挥发度数降低而使药物变质从而产生毒、副作用,影响人体健康。
授权公告号为CN102344878B的专利文件,公开了一种鹿茸保健酒加工设备,主要由上、下储酒罐,储药罐组成,上储酒罐顶部设有阀门,底部用带有阀门的管道连接储药罐,储药罐再以管道连接下储酒罐顶部。该装置在储酒罐下方加入了药包,使从储酒罐取出来的白酒混有中药的,就有保健效果。但是该方案存在以下问题,取酒之后空气会进入储酒罐,降低酒的存储质量。另外因为与药材的接触制成的药酒,酒与药材的接触程度不同,刚取出的同一药酒中的浓度不一,需要搅拌均匀再能饮用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种定量取酒储酒罐,以解决现有技术取酒之后空气会进入储酒罐,降低酒的存储质量。
为了达到上述目的,本发明的基础方案提供一种定量取酒储酒罐,包括储药罐,还包括倒置的配重缸、出液活塞、出液管、转轴、若干水动叶片、挡液件、传动齿轮、搅拌齿轮、排液管和量液槽,出液活塞活塞连接在配重缸中,出液活塞上设有出液孔,出液管上部固定连接在出液活塞底部,出液管与出液孔连通,储药罐固定连接在出液管下部,储药罐与出液管连通,储药罐下部固定连接有排液管,量液槽设置在排液管的下方,量液槽由于玻璃制成,量液槽侧壁有量液的刻度;出液管的侧壁设有横截面呈圆形的容纳腔室,容纳腔室与出液管连通,转轴两端转动连接在容纳腔室的侧壁上,水动叶片一端固定连接在转轴的侧壁,挡液件一体成型在水动叶片的另一端,挡液件呈与容纳腔室侧壁的相匹配的弧形;传动齿轮和搅拌齿轮均为锥形齿,传动齿轮固定连接在转轴上,传动齿轮位于容纳腔室外,搅拌齿轮与传动齿轮啮合,传动齿轮上固定连接有搅拌轴,搅拌轴下部固定连接有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片位于量液槽内。
本基础方案的原理在于:使用时,将酒加入配重缸中进行储存。取酒时,酒在配重缸压力的作用下,从配重缸中经出液孔进入出液管,并推动水动叶片运动。水动叶片运动时,带动转轴运动。酒推动水动叶片后继续向下流入储药罐中,与储药罐中的药材接触后,进入量液槽。当酒达到需要的量时,将酒从量液槽中取出。
转轴在转动时,传动齿轮随之转动,传动齿轮带动搅拌齿轮转动,搅拌齿轮转动时,搅拌叶片对量液槽中的药酒进行搅拌。
本基础方案的有益效果在于:1.因为配重缸与储酒活塞活塞配合,保证酒在密封环境下存储。在取酒时,配重缸会在取酒的同时而下移,因此避免了空气在取酒时进入配重缸内。解决了现有技术取酒之后空气会进入储酒罐,降低酒的存储质量。
2.因为配重缸的重力,酒在出液管中的流速较快,因此不能与储药罐中的药材充分接触。本装置中的水动叶片被酒推动而转动,减小了酒下落的速度,使酒能与药材充分接触。同时挡液件的设置,进一步减小了酒的流速。因为酒作用于面积较大的挡液件上,对挡液件形成较大的作用力,使挡液件转动时能带动搅拌叶片对量酒槽中的药酒进行搅拌,使药酒混合均匀。
优化方案一:所述配重缸上安装有加酒阀。加酒阀的设置方便将酒加入配重缸中。
优化方案二:所述挡液件上设有防止叶片停转的漏液孔。漏液孔的设置防止了挡液件将出液管挡住时,没有液流水动叶片停止转动。
优化方案三:所述储药罐的上部螺纹连接在容纳腔室下部。螺纹连接方便将储药罐取下,进行药材的替换。
优化方案四:所述排液管上安装有排液阀门。排液阀门的设置方便将酒排到量酒槽中。
优化方案五:所述储药罐下部安装有取液阀门。取液阀门的设置方便将定量的酒从量酒槽中取出。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例定量取酒储酒罐的结构示意图;
图2为图1中A处的放大图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:加酒阀1、配重缸2、出液活塞3、第一出液管4、储药罐5、搅拌轴6、排液阀门7、搅拌叶片8、量液槽9、取液阀门10、漏液孔11、挡液件12、水动叶片13、转轴14、传动齿轮15、搅拌齿轮16。
实施例:本方案中的定量取酒储酒罐,如图1所示,配重缸2倒置设置,配重缸2上安装有加酒阀1。出液活塞3上一体成型有出液孔,出液活塞3活塞连接在配重缸2中,第一出液管4一端连通出液孔,第一出液管4另一端的侧壁凸起形成容纳腔室,转轴14两端通过轴承转动连接在容纳腔室的侧壁上。如图2所示,水动叶片13一端焊接在转轴14的侧壁,挡液件12一体成型在水动叶片13的另一端,挡液件12上一体成型有防止叶片停转的漏液孔11。第二出液管连通在容纳腔室下部,储药罐5连通在第二出液管远离容纳腔室一端。储药罐5下部连通有第一排液管,储药罐5螺纹连接在第一排液管上部,第一排液管上安装有排液阀门7。量液槽9设置在第一排液管的下方,量液槽9由于玻璃制成,量液槽9侧壁有量液的刻度。量液槽9下部连通有第二排液管,第二排液管上安装有取液阀门10。
传动齿轮15键连接在转轴14上,传动齿轮15和搅拌齿轮16均为锥形齿,传动齿轮15位于容纳腔室外。搅拌齿轮16与传动齿轮15啮合,传动齿轮15的中心孔键连接有搅拌轴6,搅拌轴6下部螺纹连接有三张搅拌叶片8,搅拌叶片8位于量液槽9内。
使用时,通过加酒阀1,将酒加入配重缸2中进行储存。取酒时,打开排液阀门7酒从配重缸2中经出液孔进入第一出液管4,并推动水动叶片13运动。水动叶片13运动时,带动转轴14运动。酒推动水动叶片13后继续向下流入储药罐5中,与储药罐5中的药材接触后,进入量液槽9。当酒达到需要的量时,关闭排液阀门7,打开取液阀门10,将酒取出。转轴14在转动时,传动齿轮15随之转动,传动齿轮15带动搅拌齿轮16转动,搅拌齿轮16转动时,搅拌叶片8对量液槽9中的药酒进行搅拌。
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。
Claims (6)
1.定量取酒储酒罐,包括储药罐,其特征在于,还包括倒置的配重缸、出液活塞、出液管、转轴、若干水动叶片、挡液件、传动齿轮、搅拌齿轮、排液管和量液槽,出液活塞活塞连接在配重缸中,出液活塞上设有出液孔,出液管上部固定连接在出液活塞底部,出液管与出液孔连通,储药罐固定连接在出液管下部,储药罐与出液管连通,储药罐下部固定连接有排液管,量液槽设置在排液管的下方,量液槽由于玻璃制成,量液槽侧壁有量液的刻度;出液管的侧壁设有横截面呈圆形的容纳腔室,容纳腔室与出液管连通,转轴两端转动连接在容纳腔室的侧壁上,水动叶片一端固定连接在转轴的侧壁,挡液件一体成型在水动叶片的另一端,挡液件呈与容纳腔室侧壁的相匹配的弧形;传动齿轮和搅拌齿轮均为锥形齿,传动齿轮固定连接在转轴上,传动齿轮位于容纳腔室外,搅拌齿轮与传动齿轮啮合,传动齿轮上固定连接有搅拌轴,搅拌轴下部固定连接有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片位于量液槽内。
2.根据权利要求1所述的定量取酒储酒罐,其特征在于:所述配重缸上安装有加酒阀。
3.根据权利要求2所述的定量取酒储酒罐,其特征在于:所述挡液件上设有防止叶片停转的漏液孔。
4.根据权利要求3所述的定量取酒储酒罐,其特征在于:所述储药罐的上部螺纹连接在容纳腔室下部。
5.根据权利要求4所述的定量取酒储酒罐,其特征在于:所述排液管上安装有排液阀门。
6.根据权利要求5所述的定量取酒储酒罐,其特征在于:所述储药罐下部安装有取液阀门。
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WO2012165774A2 (ko) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-06 | 주식회사 위닉스 | 냉온수기의 물 분리대 |
CN103451057A (zh) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-18 | 陈启章 | 一种药酒泡饮一体机 |
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