CN107498695A - A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107498695A
CN107498695A CN201710904898.9A CN201710904898A CN107498695A CN 107498695 A CN107498695 A CN 107498695A CN 201710904898 A CN201710904898 A CN 201710904898A CN 107498695 A CN107498695 A CN 107498695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
plate
cutting
shaped frame
circle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710904898.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王莎莎
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710904898.9A priority Critical patent/CN107498695A/en
Publication of CN107498695A publication Critical patent/CN107498695A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/28Equipment for preventing backlash
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/14Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
    • B28B1/16Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted for producing layered articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B19/00Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
    • B28B19/0092Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon to webs, sheets or the like, e.g. of paper, cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine, including shaped device, tunnel oven and cutter device, described shaped device is located at the front of tunnel oven, cutter device is located at the rear of tunnel oven, and shaped device is used in combination the automatic forming cutting technique for completing plasterboard with cutter device.The present invention can solve the mask paper for needing staff to exchange plasterboard for manually during existing processing cutting plasterboard, process complexity is cumbersome, staff is needed to be handled by instrument the thickness of plasterboard during processing plaster plate simultaneously, Gypsum slurry is easily spilt when being circulated into mask paper from both sides, expend material, cutoff process can only be carried out when cutting plasterboard by specification, round-shaped plasterboard can not be cut out, the both sides of plasterboard can not be polished flat simultaneously, spent time is grown, the problems such as labor intensity is big and efficiency is low, the function of plasterboard automatic forming cutting can be realized.

Description

A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automation Shape cutting machine.
Background technology
Nowadays plasterboard is widely used in architectural decoration, and plasterboard has light, moistureproof, indeformable, fire prevention, resistance Combustion, at the same it is easy for construction, and processing characteristics is good, the advantages that can sawing, can follow closely, can dig, can bond, because the extensive use of plasterboard makes Supply falls short of demand, how quick machine-shaping cutting plasterboard turn into a great problem, people are to pass through semi-automation at present Instrument is processed to plasterboard, is cut off again by specification afterwards, and processing needs staff to change manually when cutting plasterboard The mask paper of plasterboard is taken, process complexity is cumbersome, while needs staff by instrument to plasterboard during processing plaster plate Thickness is handled, and Gypsum slurry is easily spilt when being circulated into mask paper from both sides, expends material, can only be by when cutting plasterboard Specification carries out cutoff process, it is impossible to and round-shaped plasterboard is cut out, while the both sides of plasterboard can not be polished flat, institute Time-consuming is long, labor intensity is big, efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard to be cut with automatic forming Machine, can solve the mask paper for needing staff to exchange plasterboard for manually during existing processing cutting plasterboard, and process complexity is numerous It is trivial, while need staff to be handled by instrument the thickness of plasterboard during processing plaster plate, Gypsum slurry is circulated into Easily spilt during mask paper from both sides, expend material, cutoff process can only be carried out by specification when cutting plasterboard, it is impossible to cut out circle The plasterboard of shape shape, while the both sides of plasterboard can not be polished flat, spent time is long, labor intensity is big low with efficiency Etc. problem, it is possible to achieve the function of plasterboard automatic forming cutting, automatic forming cutting plasterboard, automatic exchange mask Paper, material is saved, automation cutting is polished, and round-shaped plasterboard is processed in automation, and the consuming time is short, and with operation letter The advantages that single, labor intensity is small high with operating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard is with automatically Change shape cutting machine, including shaped device, tunnel oven and cutter device, shaped device play the work of shaping to Gypsum slurry With cutter device is cut to the plasterboard after shaping, and described shaped device is located at the front of tunnel oven, cutter device Positioned at the rear of tunnel oven, shaped device is used in combination the automatic forming cutter for completing plasterboard with cutter device Skill.
Described cutter device includes travel mechanism, cutting workpiece polishing mechanism and circle of contact mechanism, the front end upside of travel mechanism Cutting workpiece polishing mechanism is installed, the rear upper side of travel mechanism is provided with circle of contact mechanism, and travel mechanism is by the plasterboard after shaping Conveying is come in, and cutting workpiece polishing mechanism carries out cut-out polishing to conveying the molding of gypsum plate come, the circle of contact mechanism root on cutter device Operation is processed to plasterboard according to processing request, round-shaped plasterboard can be cut out, is automated to the gypsum after shaping Plate carries out cutting and polished, and reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Described circle of contact mechanism includes fixed U-shaped frame, circle of contact hydraulic cylinder, two circle of contact expansion links, circle of contact supporting plate, the circle of contact Motor, circle of contact swivel plate, circle of contact chute, circle of contact sliding block, circle of contact tilting bar, two fixed chutes, two fixed sliding blocks, two it is solid Determine L-type frame, two fixed cutters, two fixed cylinders and two fixed blocks, fixed U-shaped frame is arranged on the upper end of travel mechanism Rear side, the upper center of fixed U-shaped frame are provided with circle of contact hydraulic cylinder, and the top of circle of contact hydraulic cylinder is arranged on circle of contact branch by flange On fagging, the bottom of two circle of contact expansion links is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of fixed U-shaped frame, the top installation of two circle of contact expansion links In circle of contact supporting plate, the lower end of circle of contact supporting plate is provided with circle of contact motor by motor cabinet, pacifies on the output shaft of circle of contact motor Equipped with circle of contact swivel plate, the upper end of circle of contact swivel plate is provided with circle of contact chute, on circle of contact chute by way of being slidably matched with Circle of contact sliding block is connected, and circle of contact sliding block is arranged on the bottom of circle of contact tilting bar, and the top of circle of contact tilting bar supports installed in the circle of contact The lower end of plate, circle of contact swivel plate lower end are symmetrically installed with two fixed chutes, side of each fixed chute by being slidably matched Formula is connected with a fixed sliding block, and each fixed sliding block is installed on a fixed L-type frame, under each fixed L-type frame End is installed with a fixed cutter, and a fixed gas is provided with by flange in the side wall of each fixed L-type frame Cylinder, the bottom of each fixed cylinder are installed on a fixed block, and each fixed block is installed on circle of contact swivel plate, according to It is required that the fixed cylinder of diameter two two fixed chutes and under the auxiliary of two fixed sliding blocks drive two fixations cut Dise knife is adjusted, and circle of contact hydraulic cylinder drives circle of contact supporting plate to be declined under the auxiliary of two circle of contact expansion links, cuts simultaneously Circle motor is rotated in circle of contact chute and two fixed cutters of drive under the auxiliary of circle of contact sliding block, two in circle of contact mechanism Declining rotation above the plasterboard of fixed cutter after dicing causes plasterboard to cut into a circular plasterboard, can cut Go out round-shaped plasterboard, without manual operation, improve operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described shaped device covers paper including No.1 paper covering machine structure, No. two Mechanism and conveying mechanism, No.1 paper covering machine structure are located at the front of conveying mechanism, and the upper end of conveying mechanism is provided with No. two paper covering machines Structure, No.1 paper covering machine structure select corresponding paper according to processing request, and conveying mechanism comes out paper sheet delivery, and Gypsum slurry pours into Onto conveying mechanism, No. two paper covering machine structures on shaped device drive corresponding paper to be covered in stone under the auxiliary of conveying mechanism The top of creme slurry, automatic exchange mask paper, saves the time, conveying mechanism carries out processing to the both sides of mask paper prevents stone Cream mud flows out, and saves material, automatic forming plasterboard, reduces labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described travel mechanism include No. three plates that contact to earth, four pieces of fixed plates, Mobile U-shaped frame, mobile driven pulley, mobile driving wheel, mobile motor, No. two conveyer belts, cutting roller, cutoff tool, cut-out motor, No.1 operation panel, No. two operation panels and operation hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of No. three plates that contact to earth uniformly are provided with four pieces of fixed plates, and four pieces solid The upper end of fixed board is arranged on the lower end of mobile U-shaped frame, and shifting is uniformly provided with by bearing between the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame Driven pulley is moved, mobile driving wheel is uniformly installed by bearing, mobile driving wheel is with moving between the rear end two side of mobile U-shaped frame It is connected between dynamic driven pulley by No. two conveyer belts, the right side of mobile driving wheel passes through shaft coupling and the output shaft of mobile motor It is connected, mobile motor is arranged on by motor cabinet in the outer right wall of mobile U-shaped frame, on the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame Cutting roller is uniformly installed by bearing, and cuts the top that roller is located at mobile driven pulley, cuts to be provided with roller and cuts Breaking, the right side for cutting roller are connected by shaft coupling with cutting off the output shaft of motor, and cut-out motor is installed by motor cabinet In the outer right wall of the U-shaped frame of movement, No.1 operation panel is provided with by bearing pin on the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame, operated The lower end of plate is provided with operation hydraulic cylinder by bearing pin, and the bottom for operating hydraulic cylinder is arranged on No. two operation panels by bearing pin, No. two operation panels are arranged on the two side of mobile U-shaped frame, and mobile motor drives mobile driving wheel to be rotated, mobile driving wheel No. two conveyer belts are driven to be rotated under the auxiliary of mobile driven pulley, operation hydraulic cylinder drives No. two operation panels to carry out angle tune Section enables the plasterboard for the shaping for conveying easily to transport in travel mechanism, and cut-out motor driven cutoff tool is turned Dynamic, the cutoff tool in travel mechanism is cut off to conveying the plasterboard come, and automation cut-out plasterboard, the consuming time is short, and With it is simple to operate, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described cutting workpiece polishing mechanism includes polishing plate, two cutting branch Chain and two polishing side chains, polishing plate be arranged on travel mechanism upper end, polish plate on be symmetrically installed with two cutting side chains, two Individual polishing unbranched symmetric is arranged on the two side of mobile U-shaped frame, and two cutting side chains are carried out to conveying the plasterboard both sides come Cutting, two polishing side chains carry out polishing to the both sides after cutting and make it that both sides are more smooth, automation cutting polishing, reduce Labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described cutting side chain includes cutting motor, cutting gear, cutting Rack, cutting accessory plate, two cutting sliding blocks, two cutting chutes, the U-shaped frame of cutting, two No.1 location-plates, two No. two it is fixed Position plate, spacing scroll wheel, No. three location-plates, limiting cylinder and cutting machine, cutting motor are arranged on polishing plate by motor cabinet Upper end, cutting gear is installed on the output shaft of cutting motor, cuts and cutting rack is engaged with gear, cutting rack is arranged on Accessory plate is cut, cuts and two cutting sliding blocks, each side for cutting sliding block by being slidably matched is symmetrically installed with accessory plate Formula is connected with a cutting chute, and two cutting chutes are symmetrically mounted on polishing plate, and the lower end for cutting accessory plate is provided with U-shaped frame is cut, the lower end inside for cutting U-shaped frame is provided with two No.1 location-plates, and the lower end of No.1 location-plate is provided with rectangle Groove, each No.1 location-plate are connected by way of being slidably matched with No. two location-plates, and each No. two location-plates Upper end be located in rectangular channel, No. three location-plates are installed between two No. two location-plates, the upper end of No. three location-plates passes through method Orchid is provided with limiting cylinder, the bottom of limiting cylinder be arranged on the lower end for cutting U-shaped frame, between two No. two location-plate inwalls Limited location scroll wheel is installed by bearing, the lower end outside for cutting U-shaped frame has cutting machine by floor installation, and cutting motor drives Cutting gear is rotated, and the dynamic cutting rack of cutting gear band is rotated, and cutting rack cuts sliding block at two and cut with two Cutting chute drives cutting accessory plate to be displaced to suitable position, and it is spacing true that limiting cylinder drives spacing scroll wheel to carry out plasterboard Plasterboard to be protected not shake in cutting, two cutting machines on two cutting side chains are cut to the both sides of plasterboard, Automation cutting, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described polishing side chain includes polishing cylinder, two polishings are stretched Bar, polishing fixed plate, polishing L-type frame, polishing motor and emery wheel, the bottom for cylinder of polishing are arranged on mobile U-shaped frame inwall, beaten The top for grinding cylinder is arranged on polishing L-type frame by flange, and two polishing expansion links are symmetrically mounted on mobile U-shaped frame inwall On, and it is parallel between two polishing expansion links and polishing cylinder be arranged side by side, polishing fixed plate is arranged on mobile U-shaped frame inwall On, polishing fixed plate is provided with square groove, and fixed plate of polishing is matched somebody with somebody positioned at the lower end of polishing cylinder, polishing fixed plate by sliding The mode of conjunction is connected with polishing L-type frame, and the outer end for L-type frame of polishing is located in square groove, and the lower end of polishing L-type frame passes through electricity Support is provided with polishing motor, and emery wheel is provided with the output shaft for motor of polishing, and polishing motor driven emery wheel, which rotate, to be caused Emery wheel enters the state of rotation at a high speed, and polishing cylinder drives polishing L-type frame to carry out left and right under the auxiliary of two polishing expansion links Regulation causes emery wheel to be close to the both sides of gypsum after dicing, and the emery wheels that two two to polish on side chains rotate at a high speed are to plasterboard Both sides polished, automation polishing, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described No.1 paper covering machine structure contacts to earth plate, two H types including No.1 Paper, No. two lower paper, two auxiliary support plates, No.1 limited roller, square under frame, No.1 paper carrying roller, No. two paper carrying rollers, No.1s Shape supporting plate, two drive hydraulic cylinders, drive U-shaped frame, No. two limited rollers, two lifting hydraulic cylinders, the U-shaped frame of lifting, two Electric rotating machine, two pieces of swivel plates, rotation supporting plate, swing roller, two No.1 clamping side chains, two No. two clamping side chains, two Block auxiliary rectangular block, two pieces of ancillary oblique blocks, two No. two electronic sliding blocks, two displaced blocks and lifting knife, two H type frame are symmetrical Contacted to earth installed in No.1 the upper end of plate, No.1 paper carrying roller be provided with by bearing between the inwall on the upside of two H type frame front ends, No. two paper carrying rollers are provided with by bearing between inwall on the downside of two H type frame front ends, the upper end of each H type frame is mounted on One auxiliary support plate, No.1 limited roller, the spacing rolling of No.1 are provided with by bearing between the inwall of two auxiliary support plates Wheel plays spacing effect to paper under No.1, and rectangular supporting board, rectangular supporting board are provided between the rear end inwall of two H type frame Front end be symmetrically installed with two drive hydraulic cylinders, the top of two drive hydraulic cylinders is arranged on by flange to be driven on U-shaped frame, Drive and No. two limited rollers are provided with by bearing between the two side of U-shaped frame, No. two limited rollers play limit to No. two lower paper The effect of position, the rear end of rectangular supporting board are symmetrically installed with two lifting hydraulic cylinders, and the top of two lifting hydraulic cylinders passes through method Orchid, which is arranged on, to be lifted on U-shaped frame, is lifted and is symmetrically installed with two electric rotating machines, Mei Gexuan by motor cabinet in the side wall of U-shaped frame It is installed on the output shaft of rotating motor on one piece of swivel plate, rotation supporting plate, two pieces of rotations is installed in the middle part of two pieces of swivel plates The upper end of flap is symmetrically installed with two No.1 clamping side chains, and the lower end of two pieces of swivel plates is symmetrically installed with two No. two clamping branch Chain, two No. two electronic sliding blocks are symmetrically installed with two pieces of swivel plate rear end side walls, are mounted on each No. two electronic sliding blocks Swing roller is provided with by bearing between the front inner wall of one two pieces of swivel plate, swing roller plays spacing to paper under No.1 Effect, prevent under No.1 paper to be contacted with rotation supporting plate, the rear upper side of every piece of swivel plate is mounted on one piece of auxiliary rectangle Block, auxiliary rectangular block play a part of support to paper under No.1, it is ensured that conveying mechanism can transfer out paper under No.1, every piece One piece of ancillary oblique block is mounted on the downside of the rear end of swivel plate, ancillary oblique block plays a part of support to No. two lower paper, really No. two lower paper can be transferred out by protecting conveying mechanism, and the front end of paper is on No.1 paper carrying roller under No.1, and under No.1 Paper coils through between No.1 limited roller, two No.1 clamping side chains and rotation supporting plate successively from front to back, two pieces of auxiliary The upper end of rectangular block, the front end of No. two lower paper is on No. two paper carrying rollers, and winding passes through No. two lower paper successively from front to back Cross No. two limited rollers, two No. two clamping side chains and rotate between supporting plate, the upper end of two pieces of ancillary oblique blocks, two No.1s Clamping side chain clamps side chains mutual cooperation with two No. two and paper under No.1 and No. two lower paper is clamped, when needing paper under No.1 When, two No.1 clamping side chains coordinate conveying mechanism to unclamp paper under No.1, when needing No. two lower paper, two No. two clamping side chains Conveying mechanism is coordinated to unclamp No. two lower paper, two lifting hydraulic cylinders drive the U-shaped frame of lifting to be lifted, and two electric rotating machines drive Rotation supporting plate, which rotate, conveying mechanism to press from both sides paper under No.1 with No. two lower paper surely to transfer out, two bands Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure drives No. two limited rollers to be lifted, and limited roller plays spacing effect, No.1 paper covering machine to No. two lower paper Two No. two electric sliding root tubers on structure drive lifting knife to be cut off according to need of work, the mask paper below automatic exchange, Labor intensity is reduced, improves operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described No.1 clamping side chain with No. two clamping side chains for structure, The consistent identical side chain of size, described No.1 clamping side chain include gripper cylinder and grip block, and the bottom of gripper cylinder leads to Bearing pin is crossed on swivel plate, the top of gripper cylinder is arranged on grip block by bearing pin, and grip block is installed by hinge On swivel plate, the gripper cylinder on No.1 clamping side chain drives grip block to be compacted, and automation gripping mask paper, reduces Labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described No. two paper covering machine structures include covering paper supporting plate, two pieces cover Paper accessory plate, No. three paper carrying rollers, No. four paper carrying rollers, No.1 active motor, No. two active motors, No. three limited rollers, four Number limited roller, auxiliary wheel, two shearing chutes, two shearing sliding blocks, shear plate, shear knife, the solid block of No.1s, No. two it is solid Block, mobile cylinder, paper and No. two upper paper in No.1, cover the upper end that paper supporting plate is arranged on conveying mechanism, cover the setting of paper supporting plate There is an auxiliary tank, auxiliary wheel is uniformly provided with by bearing between the inwall of auxiliary tank left and right ends, covers the front end of paper supporting plate Downside is uniformly provided with slurry spray nozzle, and the upper end for covering paper supporting plate is symmetrically installed with two pieces and covers paper accessory plate, and two pieces cover paper auxiliary No. three paper carrying rollers are provided with by bearing between the front end upper inside walls of plate, the right-hand member and No.1 of No. three paper carrying rollers are actively electric The output shaft of machine is connected by shaft coupling, No.1 active motor covering on paper accessory plate installed in right side by motor cabinet, and two Block covers on the downside of the front end of paper accessory plate is provided with No. four paper carrying rollers between inwall by bearing, the right side of No. four paper carrying rollers with The output shaft of No. two active motors is connected by shaft coupling, No. two active motors by motor cabinet be arranged on right side to cover paper auxiliary Help on plate, No. three limited rollers, No. three limited rollers one are provided with by bearing between two pieces of middle part inwalls for covering paper accessory plate Number upper paper plays spacing effect, and No. four limited rollers are provided with by bearing between two pieces of rear end inwalls for covering paper accessory plate, No. four limited rollers play spacing effect to No. two upper paper, cover and are symmetrically installed with two at left and right sides of paper supporting plate lower end and cut Chute is cut, each chute of shearing is connected by way of being slidably matched with a shearing sliding block, and two shearing sliding blocks are symmetrical Installed in the upper end of shear plate, the rear end of shear plate is provided with shear knife, and the front end of shear plate is provided with the solid block of No.1, and No.1 is solid Block is provided with mobile cylinder by flange, and the bottom of mobile cylinder is arranged on No. two solid blocks, and No. two solid blocks are arranged on and cover paper branch The lower end of fagging, the front end of paper is on No. three paper carrying rollers in No.1, and paper coils through successively from front to back in No.1 No. three limited rollers and auxiliary wheel, the front end of No. two upper paper is on No. four paper carrying rollers, and No. two upper paper are from front to back No. four limited rollers and auxiliary wheel are coiled through successively, and when needing that paper is operated in No.1, No.1 active motor drives Paper is rotated in No.1, and when not needing paper in No.1 as requested, mobile cylinder shears chute at two and two shearings are slided Shear knife is driven to shear paper in No.1 under the auxiliary of block, when needing No. two upper paper, No. two active motors drive No. two Upper paper is rotated, and does not need No. two upper paper as requested, the mobile cylinder on No. two paper covering machine structures sheared at two chutes with Drive shear knife to shear No. two upper paper under the auxiliary of two shearing sliding blocks, the mask paper above automatic exchange, reduce Labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described conveying mechanism include No. two plates that contact to earth, four support columns, Convey U-shaped frame, return idler, active roller, No.1 conveyer belt, feeder motor, two pieces of adjustable plates, four regulation cylinders, two The electronic sliding block of No.1, two pieces of slide plates, two clamping motors, two miniature supporting plates, quadrate support plate, two auxiliary side chains, positions Roller, the U-shaped frame of regulation, two small cylinders, small-sized U-shaped frame and small-sized roller, the upper end of No. two plates that contact to earth is moved uniformly to be provided with Four support columns, the upper ends of four support columns are arranged on the lower end for conveying U-shaped frame, convey and lead between the front end two side of U-shaped frame Cross bearing and return idler is installed, convey and active roller, return idler are provided with by bearing between the rear end two side of U-shaped frame It is connected between active roller by No.1 conveyer belt, the right side of active roller passes through shaft coupling and the output shaft of feeder motor It is connected, feeder motor is arranged on by motor cabinet in the outer right wall for conveying U-shaped frame, is conveyed and is passed through on the two side of U-shaped frame Hinge symmetrically has two pieces of adjustable plates, and two regulation cylinders, two regulation gas are symmetrically installed with by bearing pin on every piece of adjustable plate Cylinder is arranged on by bearing pin on the inwall for conveying U-shaped frame, conveys and two No.1s are symmetrically installed with two inwalls of U-shaped frame upper end Electronic sliding block, a slide plate is mounted on each electronic sliding block of No.1, and each slide plate is mounted on a folder by motor cabinet Motor is held, is installed in a miniature supporting plate on each output shaft for clamping motor, is installed between two miniature supporting plates Have quadrate support plate, be symmetrically installed with the side wall of quadrate support plate two auxiliary side chains, convey U-shaped frame rear end two side it Between displacement roller is uniformly installed by bearing, convey and the U-shaped frame of regulation be installed in the middle part of U-shaped frame, in the upper end for adjusting U-shaped frame Two small cylinders are symmetrically installed with wall, the top of two small cylinders is symmetrically mounted on the upper of small-sized U-shaped frame by flange To hold, small-sized roller is provided with by bearing between the two side of small-sized U-shaped frame, feeder motor drives active roller to be rotated, Active roller drives No.1 conveyer belt to be rotated under the auxiliary of return idler, two clamping motor drivens, two auxiliary side chains Carrying out rotation enables two auxiliary side chains to be more preferably engaged work with No.1 clamping side chain, No. two clamping side chains, when needs one During number lower paper, two auxiliary side chains clamp paper under No.1, and the electronic sliding block of two No.1s drives paper under No.1 to move rearwards to properly Position, two auxiliary side chains unclamp paper under No.1s, are fallen under paper on No.1 conveyer belt under No.1, and existing equipment is by Gypsum slurry It is sprayed onto under No.1 on paper, when needing No. two lower paper, two auxiliary side chains clamp No. two lower paper, and the electronic sliding block of two No.1s drives No. two lower paper move rearwards to suitable position, and two auxiliary side chains unclamp No. two lower paper, No.1 conveying is fallen under No. two lower paper Take, Gypsum slurry is sprayed onto on No. two lower paper by existing equipment, and four regulation cylinders drive two pieces of adjustable plates to carry out angle tune Section causes the both sides of paper under No.1 to roll, and prevents plasterboard slurry from being flowed out from both sides, when needing paper in No.1, two auxiliary branch Chain clamps paper in No.1, and the electronic sliding block of two No.1s drives paper in No.1 to move rearwards to suitable position, and paper covers in No.1 On the surface of gyp mud, two small cylinders drive displacement rollers decline and displacement roller are close in No.1 The upper end of paper ensures that the thickness of gyp mud is uniform, and when needing No. two upper paper, two auxiliary side chains clamp No. two upper paper, two The electronic sliding block of No.1 drives No. two upper paper to move rearwards to suitable position, and No. two upper paper are covered in the surface of gyp mud, defeated Two in mechanism small cylinders are sent to drive displacement rollers decline and displacement roller to be close to No. two to go up the upper of paper End ensures that the thickness of gyp mud is uniform, automatic forming plasterboard, prevents gyp mud from being flowed out from mask paper both sides, saves Material, automatic forming plasterboard, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described auxiliary side chain includes two pieces of V-type framves and two auxiliary gas Cylinder, two pieces of V-type framves are symmetrically mounted on by bearing pin in the side wall of quadrate support plate, pass through bearing pin in the side wall of each V-type frame Assistant cylinder is installed, the bottom of assistant cylinder is arranged on by bearing pin in the side wall of quadrate support plate, on two auxiliary side chains Four assistant cylinders drive four pieces of V-type framves to carry out angular adjustments, automation presss from both sides steady mask paper, reduces labor intensity, improves Operating efficiency.
During work, the No.1 paper covering machine structure on shaped device is started working, two No.1s clamping on No.1 paper covering machine structure Side chain cooperates with two No. two clamping side chains and paper under No.1 and No. two lower paper is clamped, when needing paper under No.1, Two No.1 clamping side chains coordinate conveying mechanism to unclamp paper under No.1, and when needing No. two lower paper, two No. two clamping side chains are matched somebody with somebody Close conveying mechanism and unclamp No. two lower paper, two lifting hydraulic cylinders drive the U-shaped frame of lifting to be lifted, and two electric rotating machines drive rotation Turn supporting plate and rotate conveying mechanism can be pressed from both sides paper under No.1 with No. two lower paper surely transfer out, two drive Hydraulic cylinder drives No. two limited rollers to be lifted, and limited roller plays spacing effect, No.1 paper covering machine structure to No. two lower paper On two No. two electric sliding root tubers according to need of work drive lifting knife cut off, No.1 clamping side chain on gripper cylinder band Dynamic grip block is compacted, and No. two paper covering machine structures are started working, when needing that paper is operated in No.1, No.1 active motor band Paper is rotated in dynamic No.1, and when not needing paper in No.1 as requested, mobile cylinder shears chute and two shearings at two Shear knife is driven to shear paper in No.1 under the auxiliary of sliding block, when needing No. two upper paper, No. two active motors drive two Paper is rotated on number, does not need No. two upper paper as requested, mobile cylinder shears chutes at two and two are sheared sliding block The lower drive shear knife of auxiliary is sheared to No. two upper paper, and conveying mechanism is started working, and feeder motor drives active roller to carry out Rotate, active roller drives No.1 conveyer belt to be rotated under the auxiliary of return idler, and two clamping motor drivens two are auxiliary Helping side chain to carry out rotation enables two auxiliary side chains to be more preferably engaged work with No.1 clamping side chain, No. two clamping side chains, when When needing paper under No.1, two auxiliary side chains clamp paper under No.1, and the electronic sliding block of two No.1s drives paper under No.1 to move backward To suitable position, two auxiliary side chains unclamp paper under No.1s, are fallen under No.1 under paper on No.1 conveyer belt, and existing equipment is by stone Creme slurry is sprayed onto under No.1 on paper, and when needing No. two lower paper, two auxiliary side chains clamp No. two lower paper, two No.1 electric slidings Block drives No. two lower paper to move rearwards to suitable position, and two auxiliary side chains unclamp No. two lower paper, one is fallen under No. two lower paper On number conveyer belt, Gypsum slurry is sprayed onto on No. two lower paper by existing equipment, and four regulation cylinders drive two pieces of adjustable plates to carry out Angular adjustment causes the both sides of paper under No.1 to roll, and prevents plasterboard slurry from being flowed out from both sides, when needing paper in No.1, two Auxiliary side chain clamps paper in No.1, and the electronic sliding block of two No.1s drives in No.1 paper to move rearwards to suitable position, in No.1 Paper is covered in the surface of gyp mud, and two small cylinders drive displacement rollers decline and displacement roller is close to The upper end of paper ensures that the thickness of gyp mud is uniform in No.1, and when needing No. two upper paper, two auxiliary side chains are clamped on No. two Paper, the electronic sliding block of two No.1s drive No. two upper paper to move rearwards to suitable position, and No. two upper paper are covered in gyp mud Surface, two small cylinders on conveying mechanism drive displacement roller decline displacement roller is close on No. two The upper end of paper ensures that the thickness of gyp mud is uniform, and the plasterboard process of passing through tunnel baking oven of shaping is dried, on cutter device Travel mechanism starts working, and mobile motor drives mobile driving wheel to be rotated, auxiliary of the mobile driving wheel in mobile driven pulley No. two conveyer belts of lower drive are rotated, operation hydraulic cylinder drive that No. two operation panels carry out that angular adjustments make it that conveying comes into The plasterboard of type can be transported to easily in travel mechanism, and cut-out motor driven cutoff tool is rotated, the cut-out in travel mechanism Knife is cut off to conveying the plasterboard come, and two cutting side chains are cut to conveying the plasterboard both sides come, two polishings Side chain carries out polishing to the both sides after cutting and make it that both sides are more smooth, and two cutting side chains are started working, and are cut on side chain Cutting motor drives cutting gear to be rotated, and the dynamic cutting rack of cutting gear band is rotated, and cutting rack is in two cuttings Sliding block and two cutting chutes drive cutting accessory plate to be displaced to suitable position, and limiting cylinder drives spacing scroll wheel to gypsum Plate progress is spacing to ensure that plasterboard is not shaken in cutting, and two cutting machines on two cutting side chains are to the two of plasterboard While being cut, two polishing side chains are started working, and the polishing motor driven emery wheel on side chain of polishing, which rotate, causes emery wheel Into the state of high speed rotation, polishing cylinder drives polishing L-type frame to carry out left and right adjusting under the auxiliary of two polishing expansion links So that emery wheel is close to the both sides of gypsum after dicing, the emery wheels that two two to polish on side chains rotate at a high speed are to the two of plasterboard While being polished, the fixed cylinder of diameter two as requested is under two fixed chutes and the auxiliary of two fixed sliding blocks Two fixed cutters are driven to be adjusted, circle of contact hydraulic cylinder drives circle of contact supporting plate to enter under the auxiliary of two circle of contact expansion links Row declines, while circle of contact motor is rotated in circle of contact chute and two fixed cutters of drive under the auxiliary of circle of contact sliding block, is cut Declining rotation above the plasterboard of two fixed cutters after dicing on circular knitting machine structure causes plasterboard to cut into a circle Plasterboard, it is possible to achieve plasterboard automatic forming cutting function.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the present invention can solve the mask for needing staff to exchange plasterboard for manually during existing processing cutting plasterboard Paper, process complexity is cumbersome, while needs staff to be handled by instrument the thickness of plasterboard during processing plaster plate, stone Creme slurry is easily spilt when being circulated into mask paper from both sides, expends material, and cut-off part can only be carried out by specification when cutting plasterboard Reason, it is impossible to cut out round-shaped plasterboard, while the both sides of plasterboard can not be polished flat, spent time is long, work The problems such as intensity is big and efficiency is low, it is possible to achieve the function of plasterboard automatic forming cutting, automatic forming cutting plasterboard, Automatic exchange mask paper, material is saved, automation cutting is polished, and round-shaped plasterboard is processed in automation, expends the time It is short, and have the advantages that simple to operate, labor intensity is small high with operating efficiency;
2nd, the present invention is provided with shaped device, automatic exchange mask paper, saves the time, conveying mechanism is to mask paper Both sides, which carry out processing, prevents gyp mud from flowing out, and saves material, automatic forming plasterboard, reduces labor intensity, improves Operating efficiency;
3rd, the present invention is provided with cutter device, can cut out round-shaped plasterboard, automates to the gypsum after shaping Plate carries out cutting and polished, and reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (not containing paper and No. two lower paper under No.1) of No.1 paper covering machine structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the structural representation between No. two paper covering machine structures of the invention and the U-shaped frame of conveying (does not contain paper and two in No.1 Paper on number);
Fig. 4 is the first structure schematic diagram of conveying mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second structural representation of conveying mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first structure schematic diagram of cutter device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second structural representation of cutter device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 3 of the present invention X to partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 5 of the present invention A to partial enlarged drawing;
Figure 10 is Fig. 7 of the present invention Y-direction partial enlarged drawing;
Figure 11 is Fig. 7 of the present invention Z-direction partial enlarged drawing;
Figure 12 is Fig. 7 of the present invention P to partial enlarged drawing.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiment in the application and Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, to achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of building decoration Material plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine, including shaped device 1, tunnel oven 2 and cutter device 3, shaped device 1 is to stone Creme slurry plays a part of shaping, and cutter device 3 is cut to the plasterboard after shaping, and described shaped device 1 is located at tunnel The front of road baking oven 2, cutter device 3 are located at the rear of tunnel oven 2, and shaped device 1 is used in combination completion with cutter device 3 The automatic forming cutting technique of plasterboard.
Described cutter device 3 includes travel mechanism 31, cutting workpiece polishing mechanism 33 and circle of contact mechanism 34, travel mechanism 31 Cutting workpiece polishing mechanism 33 is installed, the rear upper side of travel mechanism 31 is provided with circle of contact mechanism 34, travel mechanism 31 on the upside of front end Plasterboard conveying after shaping is come in, cutting workpiece polishing mechanism 33 carries out cut-out polishing to conveying the molding of gypsum plate come, cuts Circle of contact mechanism 34 on device 3 is processed operation to plasterboard according to processing request, can cut out round-shaped plasterboard, Automation carries out cutting to the plasterboard after shaping and polished, and reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Described circle of contact mechanism 34 includes fixed U-shaped frame 355, circle of contact hydraulic cylinder 341, two circle of contact expansion links 342, the circle of contacts Supporting plate 343, circle of contact motor 344, circle of contact swivel plate 345, circle of contact chute 346, circle of contact sliding block 347, circle of contact tilting bar 348, two The fixed fixed cylinder of cutter 352, two of fixed 351, two, the L-type frame of the individual fixed sliding block 350, two of fixed chute 349, two 353 and two fixed blocks 354, fixed U-shaped frame 355 is arranged on rear side of the upper end of travel mechanism 31, the upper end of fixed U-shaped frame 355 Middle part is provided with circle of contact hydraulic cylinder 341, and the top of circle of contact hydraulic cylinder 341 is arranged in circle of contact supporting plate 343 by flange, two The bottom of circle of contact expansion link 342 is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of fixed U-shaped frame 355, and the top of two circle of contact expansion links 342 is arranged on In circle of contact supporting plate 343, the lower end of circle of contact supporting plate 343 is provided with circle of contact motor 344 by motor cabinet, circle of contact motor 344 Circle of contact swivel plate 345 is installed, the upper end of circle of contact swivel plate 345 is provided with circle of contact chute 346, circle of contact chute 346 on output shaft On be connected by way of being slidably matched with circle of contact sliding block 347, circle of contact sliding block 347 be arranged on circle of contact tilting bar 348 bottom, The top of circle of contact tilting bar 348 is arranged on the lower end of circle of contact supporting plate 343, and the lower end of circle of contact swivel plate 345 is symmetrically installed with two Fixed chute 349, each fixed chute 349 are connected by way of being slidably matched with a fixed sliding block 350, Mei Gegu Fixed slider 350 is installed on a fixed L-type frame 351, and the lower end of each fixed L-type frame 351 is installed with one admittedly Determine cutter 352, a fixed cylinder 353 is provided with by flange in the side wall of each fixed L-type frame 351, it is each fixed The bottom of cylinder 353 is installed on a fixed block 354, and each fixed block 354 is installed on circle of contact swivel plate 345, root According to two fixed cylinders 353 of desired diameter in two fixed chutes 349 with being driven under the auxiliary of two fixed sliding blocks 350 Two fixed cutters 352 are adjusted, and circle of contact hydraulic cylinder 341 drives circle of contact branch under the auxiliary of two circle of contact expansion links 342 Fagging 343 is declined, while circle of contact motor 344 drives two fixations under the auxiliary of circle of contact chute 346 and circle of contact sliding block 347 Cutter 352 is rotated, and declines rotation above the plasterboard of the fixed cutter 352 of two in circle of contact mechanism 34 after dicing So that plasterboard cuts into a circular plasterboard, round-shaped plasterboard can be cut out, without manual operation, is improved Operating efficiency.
Described shaped device 1 includes 11, No. two paper covering machine structures 14 of No.1 paper covering machine structure and conveying mechanism 16, and No.1 covers paper Mechanism 11 is located at the front of conveying mechanism 16, and the upper end of conveying mechanism 16 is provided with No. two paper covering machine structures 14, No.1 paper covering machine structure 11 select corresponding paper according to processing request, and conveying mechanism 16 comes out paper sheet delivery, and Gypsum slurry is circulated into conveying mechanism On 16, No. two paper covering machine structures 14 on shaped device 1 drive corresponding paper to be covered in gypsum under the auxiliary of conveying mechanism 16 The top of slurry, automatic exchange mask paper, the time is saved, conveying mechanism 16 carries out processing to the both sides of mask paper prevents stone Cream mud flows out, and saves material, automatic forming plasterboard, reduces labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Described travel mechanism 31 is driven including No. three 311, four pieces of fixed plates 312 of plate of contacting to earth, mobile U-shaped frame 313, movement Wheel 314, mobile driving wheel 315,322, No. two conveyer belts 316 of mobile motor, cutting roller 317, cutoff tool 318, cut-out motor 319th, 320, No. two operation panels 323 of No.1 operation panel and operation hydraulic cylinder 321, the upper end of No. three plates 311 that contact to earth uniformly is provided with Four pieces of fixed plates 312, the upper end of four pieces of fixed plates 312 are arranged on the lower end of mobile U-shaped frame 313, the front end of mobile U-shaped frame 313 Mobile driven pulley 314 is uniformly installed between two side by bearing, passes through axle between the rear end two side of mobile U-shaped frame 313 Hold and mobile driving wheel 315 is uniformly installed, pass through No. two phases of conveyer belt 316 between mobile driving wheel 315 and mobile driven pulley 314 Connection, the right side of mobile driving wheel 315 are connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of mobile motor 322, and mobile motor 322 passes through Motor cabinet is arranged in the outer right wall of mobile U-shaped frame 313, is uniformly pacified by bearing on the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame 313 Equipped with cutting roller 317, and the top that roller 317 is located at mobile driven pulley 314 is cut, cut on roller 317 and cut-out is installed Knife 318, the right side for cutting roller 317 are connected by shaft coupling with cutting off the output shaft of motor 319, and cut-out motor 319 passes through Motor cabinet is arranged in the outer right wall of mobile U-shaped frame 313, is provided with the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame 313 by bearing pin No.1 operation panel 320, the lower end of operation panel 320 are provided with operation hydraulic cylinder 321 by bearing pin, operate the bottom of hydraulic cylinder 321 It is arranged on by bearing pin on No. two operation panels 323, No. two operation panels 323 are arranged on the two side of mobile U-shaped frame 313, mobile Motor 322 drives mobile driving wheel 315 to be rotated, and mobile driving wheel 315 drives No. two under the auxiliary of mobile driven pulley 314 Conveyer belt 316 is rotated, operation hydraulic cylinder 321 drive that No. two operation panels 323 carry out that angular adjustments make it that conveying comes into The plasterboard of type can be transported to easily in travel mechanism 31, and cut-out motor 319 drives cutoff tool 318 to be rotated, travel mechanism Cutoff tool 318 on 31 is cut off to conveying the plasterboard come, and automation cut-out plasterboard, the consuming time is short, and with behaviour Work is simple, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Described cutting workpiece polishing mechanism 33 includes 331, two cutting side chains 332 of polishing plate and two polishing side chains 334, beats Nog plate 331 is arranged on the upper end of travel mechanism 31, and two cutting side chains 332, two polishing branch are symmetrically installed with plate 331 of polishing Chain 334 is symmetrically mounted on the two side of mobile U-shaped frame 313, and two cutting side chains 332 are carried out to conveying the plasterboard both sides come Cutting, two polishing side chains 334 carry out polishing to the both sides after cutting and make it that both sides are more smooth, automation cutting polishing, subtract Small labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Described cutting side chain 332 includes cutting motor 3321, cutting gear 3322, cutting rack 3323, cutting auxiliary The cutting sliding block 3325, two of plate 3324, two cutting chute 3326, U-shaped 3327, the two No.1 location-plates 3328, two of frame of cutting Individual No. two location-plates 3329,3330, No. three location-plates 3331 of spacing scroll wheel, limiting cylinder 3333 and cutting machine 3332, cutting Motor 3321 is arranged on the upper end of polishing plate 331 by motor cabinet, and cutting gear is provided with the output shaft of cutting motor 3321 3322, cut and cutting rack 3323 is engaged with gear 3322, cutting rack 3323 is arranged on cutting accessory plate 3324, and cutting is auxiliary Help on plate 3324 and be symmetrically installed with two cutting sliding blocks 3325, it is each to cut sliding block 3325 by way of being slidably matched with one Individual cutting chute 3326 is connected, and two cutting chutes 3326 are symmetrically mounted on polishing plate 331, are cut under accessory plate 3324 End is provided with the U-shaped frame 3327 of cutting, and the lower end inside for cutting U-shaped frame 3327 is provided with two No.1 location-plates 3328, and No.1 is fixed The lower end of position plate 3328 is provided with rectangular channel, and each No.1 location-plate 3328 is fixed with one No. two by way of being slidably matched Position plate 3329 is connected, and the upper end of each No. two location-plates 3329 is located in rectangular channel, between two No. two location-plates 3329 No. three location-plates 3331 are installed, the upper end of No. three location-plates 3331 is provided with limiting cylinder 3333 by flange, limiting cylinder 3333 bottom is arranged on the lower end for cutting U-shaped frame 3327, is provided between two No. two inwalls of location-plate 3329 by bearing Spacing scroll wheel 3330, the lower end outside for cutting U-shaped frame 3327 have cutting machine 3332, the band of cutting motor 3321 by floor installation Dynamic cutting gear 3322 is rotated, and cutting gear 3322 drives cutting rack 3323 to be rotated, and cutting rack 3323 is two Individual cutting sliding block 3325 and two cutting chutes 3326 drive cutting accessory plate 3324 to be displaced to suitable position, limiting cylinder 3333 drive spacing scroll wheel 3330 is spacing to plasterboard progress to ensure that plasterboard is not shaken in cutting, two cutting branch Two cutting machines 3332 on chain 332 are cut to the both sides of plasterboard, automation cutting, are reduced labor intensity, are improved Operating efficiency.
Described polishing side chain 334 include polishing cylinder 3341, two polishing expansion links 3342, polishing fixed plate 3343, L-type of polishing frame 3344, polishing motor 3345 and emery wheel 3346, the bottom of polishing cylinder 3341 are arranged on the mobile U-shaped inwall of frame 313 On, the top for cylinder 3341 of polishing is arranged on polishing L-type frame 3344 by flange, and two polishing expansion links 3342 are symmetrically installed On the U-shaped inwall of frame 313 of movement, and two polishing expansion links 3342 and polishing cylinder 3341 between it is parallel be arranged side by side, polish Fixed plate 3343 is arranged on the mobile U-shaped inwall of frame 313, and polishing fixed plate 3343 is provided with square groove, and fixed plate of polishing 3343 positioned at polishing cylinder 3341 lower end, polishing fixed plate 3343 by way of being slidably matched with polishing the phase of L-type frame 3344 Connection, and the outer end for L-type frame 3344 of polishing is located in square groove, the lower end of polishing L-type frame 3344 is provided with by motor cabinet to be beaten Electric mill machine 3345, emery wheel 3346 is installed on the output shaft for motor 3345 of polishing, polishing motor 3345 drives emery wheel 3346 to carry out Rotate the state for causing emery wheel 3346 to enter rotation at a high speed, auxiliary lower band of the polishing cylinder 3341 in two polishing expansion links 3342 Dynamic polishing L-type frame 3344 carries out left and right adjusting and causes emery wheel 3346 to be close to the both sides of gypsum after dicing, two polishing side chains 334 On two at a high speed rotation emery wheels 3346 both sides of plasterboard are polished, automation polishing, reduce labor intensity, carry High operating efficiency.
Described No.1 paper covering machine structure 11 contacts to earth 131, two H type frame 111 of plate, No.1 paper carrying roller 112, two including No.1 Paper 114, two lower paper 115, two auxiliary support plates 116, No.1 limited roller 117, rectangles under number paper carrying roller 113, No.1 Supporting plate 118, two drives hydraulic cylinder 119, drives the U-shaped limited roller 121, two of frame 120, two lifting hydraulic cylinder 122, rises 127, two U-shaped 123, two, frame, 124, two pieces of electric rotating machine swivel plate 125, rotation supporting plate 126, swing roller No.1 folders drop Hold side chain 128, two No. two clamping side chains, 131, two blocks of auxiliary 129, two blocks of rectangular block No. two electricity of ancillary oblique block 130, two 132, two displaced blocks 133 of movable slider and lifting knife 134, two H type frame 111 are symmetrically mounted on No.1 and contacted to earth the upper end of plate 132, No.1 paper carrying roller 112, two front ends of H type frame 111 are provided with by bearing between inwall on the upside of two front ends of H type frame 111 No. two paper carrying rollers 113 are provided with by bearing between the inwall of downside, the upper end of each H type frame 111 be mounted on one it is auxiliary Help supporting plate 116, No.1 limited roller 117 is provided with by bearing between the inwall of two auxiliary support plates 116, No.1 is spacing Roller 117 plays spacing effect to paper under No.1 114, and rectangular supporting board is provided between the rear end inwall of two H type frame 111 118, the front end of rectangular supporting board 118 is symmetrically installed with two drive hydraulic cylinders 119, and the top of two drive hydraulic cylinders 119 leads to Cross flange and be arranged on and drive on U-shaped frame 120, drive and No. two limited rollers are provided with by bearing between the two side of U-shaped frame 120 121, No. two limited rollers 121 play spacing effect to No. two lower paper 115, and the rear end of rectangular supporting board 118 is symmetrically installed with Two lifting hydraulic cylinders 122, the top of two lifting hydraulic cylinders 122 is arranged on by flange to be lifted on U-shaped frame 123, and lifting is U-shaped Two electric rotating machines 124 are symmetrically installed with by motor cabinet in the side wall of frame 123, on the output shaft of each electric rotating machine 124 On one piece of swivel plate 125, the middle parts of two pieces of swivel plates 125 is provided with rotation supporting plate 126, two pieces of swivel plates 125 Upper end is symmetrically installed with two No.1 clamping side chains 128, and the lower end of two pieces of swivel plates 125 is symmetrically installed with two No. two clamping branch Chain 131, two No. two electronic sliding blocks 132, each No. two electronic sliding blocks are symmetrically installed with two pieces of rear end side walls of swivel plate 125 It is mounted on that swing roller 127, rotation rolling are installed by bearing between the front inner wall of two pieces of swivel plate 125 on 132 Paper 114 plays spacing effect under 127 pairs of No.1s of wheel, prevents that paper 114 contacts with rotation supporting plate 126 under No.1, every piece of rotation The rear upper side of plate 125 is mounted on one piece of auxiliary rectangular block 129, and auxiliary rectangular block 129 plays support to paper under No.1 114 Effect, it is ensured that conveying mechanism 16 can transfer out paper under No.1 114, be mounted on the downside of the rear end of every piece of swivel plate 125 One piece of ancillary oblique block 130, ancillary oblique block 130 play a part of support to No. two lower paper 115, it is ensured that conveying mechanism 16 can No. two lower paper 115 are transferred out, the front end of paper 114 is on No.1 paper carrying roller 112 under No.1, and paper 114 under No.1 Coil through successively from front to back between 117, two No.1s of No.1 limited roller clamping side chains 128 and rotation supporting plate 126, two Block aids in the upper end of rectangular block 129, and the front end of No. two lower paper 115 is on No. two paper carrying rollers 113, and No. two lower paper 115 Coil through successively from front to back between 121, two No. two clamping side chains 131 of No. two limited rollers and rotation supporting plate 126, two The upper end of block ancillary oblique block 130, two No.1 clamping side chains 128 and two No. two clamping side chains 131 cooperate to No.1 Lower paper 114 is clamped with No. two lower paper 115, and when needing paper 114 under No.1, two No.1 clamping side chains 128 coordinate conveying Paper 114 under No.1 unclamps in mechanism 16, and when needing No. two lower paper 115, two No. two clamping side chains 131 coordinate the pine of conveying mechanism 16 No. two lower paper 115 are opened, two lifting hydraulic cylinders 122 drive the U-shaped frame 123 of lifting to be lifted, and two electric rotating machines 124 drive rotation Turn supporting plate 126 and rotate conveying mechanism 16 can be pressed from both sides paper under No.1 114 with No. two lower paper 115 surely transfer out Go, two drive hydraulic cylinder 119 to drive No. two limited rollers 121 to be lifted, and limited roller 121 plays to No. two lower paper 115 Spacing effect, two No. two electronic sliding blocks 132 on No.1 paper covering machine structure 11 drive lifting knife 134 to carry out according to need of work Cut off, the mask paper below automatic exchange, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Described No.1 clamping side chain 128 clamps side chains 131 as the consistent identical side chain of structure, size, institute with No. two The No.1 clamping side chain 128 stated includes gripper cylinder 1281 and grip block 1282, and the bottom of gripper cylinder 1281 is pacified by bearing pin On swivel plate 125, the top of gripper cylinder 1281 is arranged on grip block 1282 by bearing pin, and grip block 1282 passes through hinge Chain is arranged on swivel plate 125, and the gripper cylinder 1281 on No.1 clamping side chain 128 drives grip block 1282 to be compacted, from Dynamicization grips mask paper, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
No. two described paper covering machine structures 14 cover 142, No. three paper carrying rollers of paper accessory plate including covering 141, two pieces of paper supporting plate 143rd, No. four paper carrying rollers 144, the limited roller 147, four of active motor 146, three of No.1 active motor 145, two are spacing Roller 148, auxiliary wheel 149, two shearing chute 150, two shearing sliding block 151, shear plate 152, shear knife 153, No.1 Gu paper 157 and No. two upper paper 158, cover paper supporting plate 141 and are arranged in the solid block 155 of block 154, two, mobile cylinder 156, No.1 The upper end of conveying mechanism 13, cover paper supporting plate 141 and be provided with auxiliary tank, it is equal by bearing between the inwall of auxiliary tank left and right ends It is even that auxiliary wheel 149 is installed, cover and slurry spray nozzle 159 uniformly is installed on the downside of the front end of paper supporting plate 141, cover paper supporting plate 141 upper end is symmetrically installed with two pieces and covers paper accessory plate 142, passes through between two pieces of front end upper inside walls for covering paper accessory plate 142 Bearing is provided with No. three paper carrying rollers 143, and the output shaft of the right-hand member and No.1 active motor 145 of No. three paper carrying rollers 143 passes through Shaft coupling is connected, and No.1 active motor 145 is arranged on right side by motor cabinet and covered on paper accessory plate 142, and two pieces to cover paper auxiliary Help on the downside of the front end of plate 142 and No. four paper carrying rollers 144, the right side of No. four paper carrying rollers 144 are provided with by bearing between inwall It is connected with the output shaft of No. two active motors 146 by shaft coupling, No. two active motors 146 are arranged on right side by motor cabinet Cover on paper accessory plate 142, No. three limited rollers are provided with by bearing between two pieces of middle part inwalls for covering paper accessory plate 142 147, paper 157 plays spacing effect in No. three No.1s of limited roller 147, between two pieces of rear end inwalls for covering paper accessory plate 142 No. four limited rollers 148 are provided with by bearing, No. four limited rollers 148 play spacing effect to No. two upper paper 158, cover paper Two shearing chutes 150 are symmetrically installed with left and right sides of the lower end of supporting plate 141, each chute 150 of shearing is matched somebody with somebody by sliding The mode of conjunction is connected with a shearing sliding block 151, and two shearing sliding blocks 151 are symmetrically mounted on the upper end of shear plate 152, shearing The rear end of plate 152 is provided with shear knife 153, and the front end of shear plate 152 is provided with the solid block 154 of No.1, and the solid block 154 of No.1 passes through method Orchid is provided with mobile cylinder 156, and the bottom of mobile cylinder 156 is arranged on No. two solid blocks 155, and No. two solid blocks 155 are arranged on and covered The lower end of paper supporting plate 141, paper 157 is in the past on No. three paper carrying rollers 143, and in No.1 for the front end of paper 157 in No.1 Coil through No. three limited rollers 147 and auxiliary wheel 149 successively backward, the front end of No. two upper paper 158 is wound on No. four paper carryings On roller 144, and paper 158 coil through No. four limited rollers 148 and auxiliary wheel 149 successively from front to back on No. two, when need When wanting that paper 157 is operated in No.1, No.1 active motor 145 drives paper 157 in No.1 to be rotated, and as requested need not In No.1 during paper 157, mobile cylinder 156 drives shear knife under two auxiliary for shearing chute 150 and two shearing sliding blocks 151 Paper 157 is sheared in 153 pairs of No.1s, and when needing No. two upper paper 158, No. two active motors 146 drive No. two upper paper 158 to enter Row rotates, and does not need No. two upper paper 158 as requested, and the mobile cylinder 156 on No. two paper covering machine structures 14 shears chutes at two 150 under the auxiliary of two shearing sliding blocks 151 with driving shear knife 153 to shear No. two upper paper 158, above automatic exchange Mask paper, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Described conveying mechanism 16 includes No. two 161, four support columns 162 of plate that contact to earth, the U-shaped frame 163 of conveying, return idler 164th, active roller 165, No.1 conveyer belt 176,166, two pieces of feeder motor adjustable plate 167, four, 168, two, cylinder of regulation 171, two miniature supporting plates 172 of No.1 169, two pieces of electronic sliding block, 170, two, slide plate clamping motor, quadrate support plate 173, Two auxiliary side chains 174, displacement roller 175, regulation U-shaped 177, two small cylinders 178 of frame, small-sized U-shaped frame 179 and small-sized rolling Wheel 180, the upper end of No. two plates 161 that contact to earth uniformly are provided with four support columns 162, and the upper end of four support columns 162 is installed in defeated The lower end of U-shaped frame 163 is sent, conveys and return idler 164 is provided with by bearing between the front end two side of U-shaped frame 163, convey U Active roller 165 is provided with by bearing between the rear end two side of type frame 163, between return idler 164 and active roller 165 It is connected by No.1 conveyer belt 176, the right side of active roller 165 is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of feeder motor 166 Connect, feeder motor 166 is arranged on by motor cabinet in the outer right wall for conveying U-shaped frame 163, on the two side for conveying U-shaped frame 163 Symmetrically there are two pieces of adjustable plates 167 by hinge, two regulation cylinders are symmetrically installed with by bearing pin on every piece of adjustable plate 167 168, two regulation cylinders 168 are arranged on by bearing pin on the inwall for conveying U-shaped frame 163, convey two of the U-shaped upper end of frame 163 The electronic sliding block 169 of two No.1s is symmetrically installed with inwall, a slide plate 170 is mounted on each electronic sliding block 169 of No.1, Each slide plate 170 is mounted on a clamping motor 171 by motor cabinet, is respectively mounted on each output shaft for clamping motor 171 In a miniature supporting plate 172, quadrate support plate 173, quadrate support plate 173 are installed between two miniature supporting plates 172 Side wall on be symmetrically installed with two auxiliary side chains 174, convey and uniformly pacified by bearing between the two side of the U-shaped rear end of frame 163 Equipped with displacement roller 175, the middle part for conveying U-shaped frame 163 is provided with the U-shaped frame 177 of regulation, on the upper end inwall for adjusting U-shaped frame 177 Two small cylinders 178 are symmetrically installed with, the top of two small cylinders 178 is symmetrically mounted on small-sized U-shaped frame 179 by flange Upper end, small-sized roller 180 is provided with by bearing between the two side of small-sized U-shaped frame 179, feeder motor 166 drives actively Roller 165 is rotated, and active roller 165 drives No.1 conveyer belt 176 to be rotated under the auxiliary of return idler 164, and two It is individual clamping motor 171 drive two auxiliary side chains 174 carry out rotation enable two auxiliary side chains 174 more preferably with No.1 clamping 128, No. two clamping side chains 131 of chain are engaged work, and when needing paper 114 under No.1, two auxiliary side chains 174 are clamped under No.1 Paper 114, the electronic sliding block 169 of two No.1s drive paper 114 under No.1 to move rearwards to suitable position, two auxiliary side chains 174 Paper 114 under No.1 is unclamped, is fallen under paper 114 on No.1 conveyer belt 176 under No.1, Gypsum slurry is sprayed onto No.1 by existing equipment On lower paper 114, when needing No. two lower paper 115, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp No. two lower paper 115, two electronic sliding blocks of No.1 169 No. two lower paper 115 of drive move rearwards to suitable position, and two auxiliary side chains 174 unclamp No. two lower paper 115, under No. two Fallen under paper 115 on No.1 conveyer belt 176, Gypsum slurry is sprayed onto on No. two lower paper 115 by existing equipment, four regulation cylinders 168, which drive two pieces of adjustable plates 167 to carry out angular adjustment, causes the both sides of paper 114 under No.1 to roll, and prevents plasterboard slurry from two Side is flowed out, and when needing paper 157 in No.1, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp paper 157 in No.1, the electronic sliding block 169 of two No.1s Paper 157 in No.1 is driven to move rearwards to suitable position, paper 157 is covered in the surface of gyp mud in No.1, and two small-sized Cylinder 178 drives displacement roller 175 decline and displacement roller 175 to be close to the upper end of paper 157 in No.1 to ensure The thickness of gyp mud is uniform, and when needing No. two upper paper 158, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp No. two upper paper 158, two one Number electronic sliding block 169 drives No. two upper paper 158 to move rearwards to suitable position, and No. two upper paper 158 are covered in gyp mud Surface, two small cylinders 178 on conveying mechanism 16 drive displacement roller 175 decline and enable displacement roller 175 Being close to the upper ends of No. two upper paper 158 ensures that the thickness of gyp mud is uniform, automatic forming plasterboard, prevent gyp mud from Mask paper both sides are flowed out, and are saved material, automatic forming plasterboard, are reduced labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Described auxiliary side chain 174 includes two pieces of V-type framves 1741 and two assistant cylinders 1742, and two pieces of V-type framves 1741 are logical Cross bearing pin to be symmetrically mounted in the side wall of quadrate support plate 173, be provided with the side wall of each V-type frame 1741 by bearing pin auxiliary Cylinder 1742 is helped, the bottom of assistant cylinder 1742 is arranged on by bearing pin in the side wall of quadrate support plate 173, two auxiliary side chains Four assistant cylinders 1742 on 174 drive four pieces of V-type framves 1741 to carry out angular adjustment, and automation is pressed from both sides steady mask paper, reduced Labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
During work, the No.1 paper covering machine structure 11 on shaped device 1 is started working, two No.1s on No.1 paper covering machine structure 11 Clamping side chain 128 cooperates with two No. two clamping side chains 131 and paper under No.1 114 and No. two lower paper 115 is clamped, when When needing paper 114 under No.1, two No.1s clamping side chains 128 coordinate conveying mechanisms 16 to unclamp paper 114 under No.1s, when needing No. two During lower paper 115, two No. two clamping side chains 131 coordinate conveying mechanism 16 to unclamp No. two lower paper 115, two lifting hydraulic cylinders 122 The U-shaped frame 123 of lifting is driven to be lifted, two electric rotating machines 124, which drive to rotate supporting plates 126 and rotate, causes conveying mechanism Paper under No.1 114 can be pressed from both sides and surely transferred out by 16 with No. two lower paper 115, and two drive hydraulic cylinders 119 to drive No. two limits Position roller 121 is lifted, and limited roller 121 plays spacing effect to No. two lower paper 115, and two on No.1 paper covering machine structure 11 Individual No. two electronic sliding blocks 132 drive lifting knife 134 to be cut off according to need of work, the clamping gas on No.1 clamping side chain 128 Cylinder 1281 drives grip block 1282 to be compacted, and No. two paper covering machine structures 14 are started working, and are operated when needing paper 157 in No.1 When, No.1 active motor 145 drives paper 157 in No.1 to be rotated, when not needing paper 157 in No.1 as requested, mobile gas Drive shear knife 153 is carried out to paper in No.1 157 under cylinder 156 shears auxiliary of the chute 150 with two shearing sliding blocks 151 at two Shearing, when needing No. two upper paper 158, No. two active motors 146 drive No. two upper paper 158 to be rotated, and are not required to as requested No. two upper paper 158 are wanted, mobile cylinder 156 drives shear knife under two auxiliary for shearing chute 150 and two shearing sliding blocks 151 153 pairs No. two upper paper 158 are sheared, and conveying mechanism 16 is started working, and feeder motor 166 drives 165 turns of active roller Dynamic, active roller 165 drives No.1 conveyer belt 176 to be rotated under the auxiliary of return idler 164, two clamping motors 171 Driving two auxiliary side chains 174 to carry out rotation enables two auxiliary side chains 174 more preferably to clamp 128, No. two folders of side chain with No.1 Hold side chain 131 and be engaged work, when needing paper 114 under No.1, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp paper 114 under No.1, two one Number electronic sliding block 169 drives paper 114 under No.1 to move rearwards to suitable position, and two auxiliary side chains 174 unclamp paper under No.1s 114, fallen under paper 114 on No.1 conveyer belt 176 under No.1, Gypsum slurry is sprayed onto under No.1 on paper 114 by existing equipment, when No. two lower paper 115 are needed, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp No. two lower paper 115, and the electronic sliding block 169 of two No.1s is driven under No. two Paper 115 moves rearwards to suitable position, and two auxiliary side chains 174 unclamp No. two lower paper 115, one is fallen under No. two lower paper 115 On number conveyer belt 176, Gypsum slurry is sprayed onto on No. two lower paper 115 by existing equipment, and four regulation cylinders 168 drive two pieces of tune Section plate 167 carries out angular adjustment and the both sides of paper 114 under No.1 is rolled, and prevents plasterboard slurry from being flowed out from both sides, works as needs In No.1 during paper 157, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp paper 157 in No.1, and the electronic sliding block 169 of two No.1s drives paper in No.1 157 move rearwards to suitable position, and paper 157 is covered in the surface of gyp mud in No.1, and two small cylinders 178 drive positions Moving roller 175 and carrying out declining the upper end for enabling displacement roller 175 to be close to paper 157 in No.1 ensures the thickness of gyp mud Uniformly, when needing No. two upper paper 158, two auxiliary side chains 174 clamp No. two upper paper 158, the electronic band of sliding block 169 of two No.1s Dynamic No. two upper paper 158 moves rearwards to suitable position, and No. two upper paper 158 are covered in the surface of gyp mud, conveying mechanism 16 On two small cylinders 178 drive displacement roller 175 decline and displacement roller 175 to be close to No. two to go up paper 158 upper end ensures that the thickness of gyp mud is uniform, and the plasterboard process of passing through tunnel baking oven 2 of shaping is dried, on cutter device 3 Travel mechanism 31 start working, mobile motor 322 drives mobile driving wheel 315 to be rotated, and mobile driving wheel 315 is in movement No. two conveyer belts 316 are driven to be rotated under the auxiliary of driven pulley 314, operation hydraulic cylinder 321 drives No. two operation panels 323 to carry out Angular adjustment enables the plasterboard for the shaping for conveying easily to transport in travel mechanism 31, and cut-out motor 319, which drives, to be cut Breaking 318 is rotated, and the cutoff tool 318 in travel mechanism 31 is cut off to conveying the plasterboard come, two cutting side chains The plasterboard both sides that 332 pairs of conveyings come are cut, and two polishing side chains 334 carry out polishing to the both sides after cutting and cause both sides More smooth, two cutting side chains 332 are started working, and are cut the cutting motor 3321 on side chain 332 and are driven cutting gear 3322 Rotated, cutting gear 3322 drives cutting rack 3323 to be rotated, and cutting rack 3323 cuts sliding block 3325 at two Cutting accessory plate 3324 is driven to be displaced to suitable position with two cutting chutes 3326, limiting cylinder 3333 drives spacing rolling 3330 pairs of plasterboards progress of wheel are spacing to ensure that plasterboard is not shaken in cutting, and two on two cutting side chains 332 cut Cutting mill 3332 is cut to the both sides of plasterboard, and two polishing side chains 334 are started working, the polishing electricity polished on side chain 334 Machine 3345 drives emery wheel 3346 to carry out rotating the state for causing emery wheel 3346 to enter rotation at a high speed, and polishing cylinder 3341 is beaten at two Grind and drive the progress left and right adjusting of polishing L-type frame 3344 to cause emery wheel 3346 to be close to gypsum after dicing under the auxiliary of expansion link 3342 Both sides, two polishing side chains 334 on two at a high speed rotation emery wheels 3346 both sides of plasterboard are polished, according to will The fixed cylinder 353 of the diameter asked two drives two under two fixed chutes 349 and the auxiliary of two fixed sliding blocks 350 Fixed cutter 352 is adjusted, and circle of contact hydraulic cylinder 341 drives circle of contact supporting plate under the auxiliary of two circle of contact expansion links 342 343 are declined, while circle of contact motor 344 drives two fixed circle of contacts under the auxiliary of circle of contact chute 346 and circle of contact sliding block 347 Knife 352 is rotated, and declining rotation above the plasterboard of the fixed cutter 352 of two in circle of contact mechanism 34 after dicing causes Plasterboard cuts into a circular plasterboard, realizes the function of plasterboard automatic forming cutting, solves existing processing Staff is needed to exchange the mask paper of plasterboard for manually when cutting plasterboard, process complexity is cumbersome, while during processing plaster plate Staff is needed to be handled by instrument the thickness of plasterboard, easily from two side leakages when Gypsum slurry is circulated into mask paper Go out, expend material, cutoff process can only be carried out by specification when cutting plasterboard, it is impossible to cut out round-shaped plasterboard, simultaneously The both sides of plasterboard can not be polished flat, spent time is long, the big problem such as low with efficiency of labor intensity, has reached plasterboard The purpose of automatic forming cutting.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine, including shaped device (1), tunnel oven (2) and Cutter device (3), it is characterised in that:Described shaped device (1) is located at the front of tunnel oven (2), and cutter device (3) is located at The rear of tunnel oven (2), the automatic forming that shaped device (1) is used in combination completion plasterboard with cutter device (3) are cut Cut technique;
Described cutter device (3) includes travel mechanism (31), cutting workpiece polishing mechanism (33) and circle of contact mechanism (34), travel mechanism (31) cutting workpiece polishing mechanism (33) is installed, the rear upper side of travel mechanism (31) is provided with circle of contact mechanism on the upside of front end (34);
Described circle of contact mechanism (34) include fixed U-shaped frame (355), circle of contact hydraulic cylinder (341), two circle of contact expansion links (342), Circle of contact supporting plate (343), circle of contact motor (344), circle of contact swivel plate (345), circle of contact chute (346), circle of contact sliding block (347), cut Circle tilting bar (348), two fixed chutes (349), two fixed sliding blocks (350), two fixed L-type framves (351), two fixations Cutter (352), two fixed cylinders (353) and two fixed blocks (354), fixed U-shaped frame (355) are arranged on travel mechanism (31) on rear side of upper end, the upper center of fixed U-shaped frame (355) is provided with circle of contact hydraulic cylinder (341), circle of contact hydraulic cylinder (341) Top by flange be arranged on circle of contact supporting plate (343) on, the bottom of two circle of contact expansion links (342) is symmetrically mounted on fixation The upper end of U-shaped frame (355), the top of two circle of contact expansion links (342) are arranged in circle of contact supporting plate (343), circle of contact supporting plate (343) lower end is provided with circle of contact motor (344) by motor cabinet, and circle of contact rotation is provided with the output shaft of circle of contact motor (344) Flap (345), the upper end of circle of contact swivel plate (345) are provided with circle of contact chute (346), and circle of contact chute is matched somebody with somebody on (346) by slip The mode of conjunction is connected with circle of contact sliding block (347), and circle of contact sliding block (347) is arranged on the bottom of circle of contact tilting bar (348), and the circle of contact inclines The top of brace (348) is arranged on the lower end of circle of contact supporting plate (343), and circle of contact swivel plate (345) lower end is symmetrically installed with two Fixed chute (349), each fixed chute (349) are connected by way of being slidably matched with a fixed sliding block (350), Each fixed sliding block (350) is installed on a fixed L-type frame (351), and the lower end of each fixed L-type frame (351) is fixed One fixed cutter (352) is installed, a fixation is provided with by flange in the side wall of each fixed L-type frame (351) Cylinder (353), the bottom for each fixing cylinder (353) are installed on a fixed block (354), and each fixed block (354) is equal On circle of contact swivel plate (345).
A kind of 2. building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described shaped device (1) includes No.1 paper covering machine structure (11), No. two paper covering machine structures (14) and conveying mechanism (16), and No.1 covers paper Mechanism (11) is located at the front of conveying mechanism (16), and the upper end of conveying mechanism (16) is provided with No. two paper covering machine structures (14).
A kind of 3. building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described travel mechanism (31) is driven including No. three plates that contact to earth (311), four pieces of fixed plates (312), mobile U-shaped frame (313), movement Take turns (314), mobile driving wheel (315), mobile motor (322), No. two conveyer belts (316), cutting roller (317), cutoff tool (318) motor (319), No.1 operation panel (320), No. two operation panels (323) and operation hydraulic cylinder (321), are cut off, No. three are contacted to earth The upper end of plate (311) is uniformly provided with four pieces of fixed plates (312), and the upper end of four pieces of fixed plates (312) is arranged on mobile U-shaped frame (313) lower end, mobile driven pulley (314) is uniformly installed by bearing between the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame (313), Mobile driving wheel (315), mobile driving wheel are uniformly installed between the rear end two side of mobile U-shaped frame (313) by bearing (315) it is connected between mobile driven pulley (314) by No. two conveyer belts (316), is passed through on the right side of mobile driving wheel (315) Shaft coupling is connected with the output shaft of mobile motor (322), and mobile motor (322) is arranged on mobile U-shaped frame by motor cabinet (313) in outer right wall, cutting roller is uniformly installed by bearing on the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame (313) (317), and cutting roller (317) is located at the top of mobile driven pulley (314), and cutoff tool is provided with cutting roller (317) (318) right side for, cutting roller (317) is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of cut-out motor (319), cuts off motor (319) it is arranged on by motor cabinet in the outer right wall of mobile U-shaped frame (313), on the front end two side of mobile U-shaped frame (313) No.1 operation panel (320) is provided with by bearing pin, the lower end of operation panel (320) is provided with operation hydraulic cylinder (321) by bearing pin, The bottom for operating hydraulic cylinder (321) is arranged on No. two operation panels (323) by bearing pin, and No. two operation panels (323), which are arranged on, moves On the two side for moving U-shaped frame (313).
A kind of 4. building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described cutting workpiece polishing mechanism (33) includes polishing plate (331), two cutting side chains (332) and two polishing side chains (334), beats Nog plate (331) is arranged on the upper end of travel mechanism (31), is symmetrically installed with two cutting side chains (332) in polishing plate (331), and two Individual polishing side chain (334) is symmetrically mounted on the two side of mobile U-shaped frame (313);
Described cutting side chain (332) includes cutting motor (3321), cutting gear (3322), cutting rack (3323), cutting Accessory plate (3324), two cutting sliding blocks (3325), two cutting chutes (3326), the U-shaped frame (3327) of cutting, two No.1s are determined Position plate (3328), two No. two location-plates (3329), spacing scroll wheel (3330), No. three location-plates (3331), limiting cylinders (3333) and cutting machine (3332), cutting motor (3321) are arranged on the upper end of polishing plate (331), cutting motor by motor cabinet (3321) cutting gear (3322) is installed on output shaft, cutting rack (3323) is engaged with cutting gear (3322), is cut Cut rack (3323) and be arranged on cutting accessory plate (3324), two cutting sliding blocks are symmetrically installed with cutting accessory plate (3324) (3325), each cut sliding block (3325) by way of being slidably matched with a cutting chute (3326) to be connected, two Cutting chute (3326) is symmetrically mounted on polishing plate (331), and the lower end of cutting accessory plate (3324) is provided with the U-shaped frame of cutting (3327) lower end inside for, cutting U-shaped frame (3327) is provided with two No.1 location-plates (3328), No.1 location-plate (3328) Lower end is provided with rectangular channel, each No.1 location-plate (3328) by way of being slidably matched with No. two location-plates (3329) be connected, and the upper end of each No. two location-plates (3329) is located in rectangular channel, two No. two location-plates (3329) it Between No. three location-plates (3331) are installed, the upper end of No. three location-plates (3331) is provided with limiting cylinder (3333) by flange, The bottom of limiting cylinder (3333) is between the lower end for cutting U-shaped frame (3327), two No. two location-plate (3329) inwalls Limited location scroll wheel (3330) is installed by bearing, the lower end outside for cutting U-shaped frame (3327) has cutting machine by floor installation (3332);
Described polishing side chain (334) includes polishing cylinder (3341), two polishing expansion links (3342), polishing fixed plate (3343), polishing L-type frame (3344), polishing motor (3345) and emery wheel (3346), the bottom of polishing cylinder (3341) are arranged on On mobile U-shaped frame (313) inwall, the top of polishing cylinder (3341) is arranged on polishing L-type frame (3344) by flange, two Polishing expansion link (3342) is symmetrically mounted on mobile U-shaped frame (313) inwall, and two polishing expansion links (3342) and polishing gas Parallel between cylinder (3341) to be arranged side by side, polishing fixed plate (3343) is arranged on mobile U-shaped frame (313) inwall, and polishing is fixed Plate (3343) is provided with square groove, and fixed plate (3343) of polishing is positioned at the lower end of polishing cylinder (3341), polishing fixed plate (3343) it is connected by way of being slidably matched with polishing L-type frame (3344), and the outer end for L-type frame (3344) of polishing is positioned at side In shape groove, the lower end of polishing L-type frame (3344) is provided with polishing motor (3345) by motor cabinet, the defeated of motor (3345) of polishing Emery wheel (3346) is installed on shaft.
A kind of 5. building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described No.1 paper covering machine structure (11) contacts to earth plate (131), two H type frame (111), No.1 paper carrying roller (112), two including No.1 Paper (114), No. two lower paper (115), two auxiliary support plates (116), No.1 limited rollers under number paper carrying roller (113), No.1 (117), rectangular supporting board (118), two drive hydraulic cylinders (119), the U-shaped frame (120) of drive, No. two limited rollers (121), two Individual lifting hydraulic cylinder (122), the U-shaped frame (123) of lifting, two electric rotating machines (124), two pieces of swivel plates (125), rotation supporting plate (126), swing roller (127), two No.1 clamping side chains (128), two No. two clamping side chains (131), two pieces of auxiliary rectangles Block (129), two pieces of ancillary oblique blocks (130), two No. two electronic sliding blocks (132), two displaced blocks (133) and lifting knife (134), two H type frame (111) are symmetrically mounted on No.1 and contacted to earth the upper ends of plate (132), on the upside of two H type frame (111) front ends No.1 paper carrying roller (112) is provided with by bearing between inwall, passed through between the inwall on the downside of two H type frame (111) front ends Bearing is provided with No. two paper carrying rollers (113), and the upper end of each H type frame (111) is mounted on an auxiliary support plate (116), No.1 limited roller (117) is provided with by bearing between the inwall of two auxiliary support plates (116), two H type frame (111) Rectangular supporting board (118) is installed, the front end of rectangular supporting board (118) is symmetrically installed with two band hydrodynamic pressures between the inwall of rear end Cylinder (119), two drive the top of hydraulic cylinder (119) to be arranged on by flange on the U-shaped frame (120) of drive, drive U-shaped frame (120) No. two limited rollers (121) are provided with by bearing between two side, the rear end of rectangular supporting board (118) is symmetrically pacified Equipped with two lifting hydraulic cylinders (122), the top of two lifting hydraulic cylinders (122) is arranged on by flange lifts U-shaped frame (123) On, lift and two electric rotating machines (124), each electric rotating machine are symmetrically installed with by motor cabinet in the side wall of U-shaped frame (123) (124) it is installed on output shaft on one piece of swivel plate (125), rotation support is installed in the middle part of two pieces of swivel plates (125) Plate (126), the upper end of two pieces of swivel plates (125) are symmetrically installed with two No.1 clamping side chains (128), two pieces of swivel plates (125) Lower end be symmetrically installed with two No. two clamping side chains (131), be symmetrically installed with two in two pieces of swivel plate (125) rear end side walls No. two electronic sliding blocks (132), one piece of displaced block (133), two displaced blocks are mounted on each No. two electronic sliding blocks (132) (133) lifting knife (134) is installed, being provided with rotation by bearing between the front inner wall of two pieces of swivel plates (125) rolls between Take turns (127), the rear upper side of every piece of swivel plate (125) is mounted on one piece of auxiliary rectangular block (129), every piece of swivel plate (125) Rear end on the downside of be mounted on one piece of ancillary oblique block (130), the front end of paper (114) is wound on No.1 paper carrying roller under No.1 (112) on, and paper (114) coils through No.1 limited roller (117), two No.1 clamping side chains successively from front to back under No.1 (128) between rotation supporting plate (126), two pieces of upper ends for aiding in rectangular block (129), the front end winding of No. two lower paper (115) On No. two paper carrying rollers (113), and No. two lower paper (115) coil through No. two limited rollers (121), two successively from front to back Individual No. two clamping side chains (131) are with rotating between supporting plate (126), the upper end of two pieces of ancillary oblique blocks (130);
Described No.1 clamping side chain (128) clamps side chains (131) as the consistent identical side chain of structure, size, institute with No. two The No.1 clamping side chain (128) stated includes gripper cylinder (1281) and grip block (1282), and the bottom of gripper cylinder (1281) leads to Bearing pin is crossed on swivel plate (125), the top of gripper cylinder (1281) is arranged on grip block (1282) by bearing pin, folder Plate (1282) is held to be arranged on swivel plate (125) by hinge.
A kind of 6. building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: No. two described paper covering machine structures (14) include cover paper supporting plate (141), two pieces cover paper accessory plate (142), No. three paper carrying rollers (143), No. four paper carrying rollers (144), No.1 active motor (145), No. two active motors (146), No. three limited rollers (147), No. four limited rollers (148), auxiliary wheel (149), two shearing chutes (150), two shearing sliding blocks (151), cut The solid block (154) of cutting plate (152), shear knife (153), No.1, No. two solid blocks (155), mobile cylinder (156), paper (157) in No.1 With No. two upper paper (158), the upper end that paper supporting plate (141) is arranged on conveying mechanism (13) is covered, paper supporting plate (141) is covered and is provided with Auxiliary tank, auxiliary wheel (149) is uniformly installed by bearing between the inwall of auxiliary tank left and right ends, covers paper supporting plate (141) slurry spray nozzle (159) uniformly is installed on the downside of front end, the upper end for covering paper supporting plate (141) is symmetrically installed with two pieces and covered Paper accessory plate (142), No. three paper carrying rollers are provided with by bearing between two pieces of front end upper inside walls for covering paper accessory plate (142) (143), the right-hand member of No. three paper carrying rollers (143) is connected with the output shaft of No.1 active motor (145) by shaft coupling, No.1 Active motor (145) covering on paper accessory plate (142) installed in right side by motor cabinet, before two pieces cover paper accessory plate (142) No. four paper carrying rollers (144), the right side of No. four paper carrying rollers (144) and No. two masters are provided with by bearing between the inwall of end downside The output shaft of dynamic motor (146) is connected by shaft coupling, and No. two active motors (146) are arranged on covering for right side by motor cabinet On paper accessory plate (142), No. three limited rollers are provided with by bearing between two pieces of middle part inwalls for covering paper accessory plate (142) (147) No. four limited rollers (148), are provided with by bearing between two pieces of rear end inwalls for covering paper accessory plate (142), cover paper branch Two shearing chutes (150) are symmetrically installed with left and right sides of fagging (141) lower end, chute (150) is each sheared and passes through cunning The dynamic mode coordinated is connected with a shearing sliding block (151), and two shearing sliding blocks (151) are symmetrically mounted on shear plate (152) Upper end, the rear end of shear plate (152) is provided with shear knife (153), and the front end of shear plate (152) is provided with the solid block of No.1 (154), the solid block (154) of No.1 is provided with mobile cylinder (156) by flange, and the bottom of mobile cylinder (156) is arranged on No. two Gu on block (155), the front end winding of No. two solid blocks (155) paper (157) on the lower end for covering paper supporting plate (141), No.1 On No. three paper carrying rollers (143), and in No.1 paper (157) coil through successively from front to back No. three limited rollers (147) with Auxiliary wheel (149), the front ends of No. two upper paper (158) on No. four paper carrying rollers (144), and No. two upper paper (158) from No. four limited rollers (148) and auxiliary wheel (149) are coiled through after going to successively.
A kind of 7. building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Described conveying mechanism (16) includes No. two plates that contact to earth (161), four support columns (162), the U-shaped frame (163) of conveying, return idler (164), active roller (165), No.1 conveyer belt (176), feeder motor (166), two pieces of adjustable plates (167), four regulation gas Cylinder (168), two electronic sliding blocks of No.1 (169), two pieces of slide plates (170), two clamping motors (171), two miniature supporting plates (172), quadrate support plate (173), two auxiliary side chains (174), displacement roller (175), the U-shaped frame (177) of regulation, two it is small-sized Cylinder (178), small-sized U-shaped frame (179) and small-sized roller (180), the upper end of No. two plates that contact to earth (161) are uniformly provided with four branch Dagger (162), the upper end of four support columns (162) is arranged on the lower end for conveying U-shaped frame (163), before conveying U-shaped frame (163) End by bearing is provided with return idler (164) between two side, conveys and passes through axle between the rear end two side of U-shaped frame (163) Hold and active roller (165) is installed, be connected between return idler (164) and active roller (165) by No.1 conveyer belt (176) Connect, the right side of active roller (165) is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of feeder motor (166), and feeder motor (166) is logical Cross motor cabinet to be arranged in the outer right wall for conveying U-shaped frame (163), convey symmetrical by hinge on the two side of U-shaped frame (163) There are two pieces of adjustable plates (167), two regulation cylinders (168) are symmetrically installed with by bearing pin on every piece of adjustable plate (167), two Adjust cylinder (168) to be arranged on by bearing pin on the inwall for conveying U-shaped frame (163), in convey U-shaped frame (163) upper end two Two electronic sliding blocks of No.1 (169) are symmetrically installed with wall, a slide plate is mounted on each electronic sliding block of No.1 (169) (170), each slide plate (170) is mounted on a clamping motor (171) by motor cabinet, each clamps the defeated of motor (171) It is installed on shaft on a miniature supporting plate (172), quadrate support plate is installed between two miniature supporting plates (172) (173) two auxiliary side chains (174), are symmetrically installed with the side wall of quadrate support plate (173), convey U-shaped frame (163) rear end Displacement roller (175) is uniformly installed between two side by bearing, conveys and the U-shaped frame of regulation is installed in the middle part of U-shaped frame (163) (177), adjust and two small cylinders (178) are symmetrically installed with the upper end inwall of U-shaped frame (177), two small cylinders (178) Top the upper end of small-sized U-shaped frame (179) is symmetrically mounted on by flange, pass through axle between the two side of small-sized U-shaped frame (179) Hold and small-sized roller (180) is installed;
Described auxiliary side chain (174) includes two pieces of V-type framves (1741) and two assistant cylinders (1742), two pieces of V-type framves (1741) it is symmetrically mounted on by bearing pin in the side wall of quadrate support plate (173), is passed through in the side wall of each V-type frame (1741) Bearing pin is provided with assistant cylinder (1742), and the bottom of assistant cylinder (1742) is arranged on quadrate support plate (173) by bearing pin In side wall.
CN201710904898.9A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine Withdrawn CN107498695A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108453586A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-28 姜来娟 A kind of environment-friendly materials process equipment
CN108466326A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-31 金华美诺机电有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly materials cutting machine
CN108481532A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection machining robot
CN110027104A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-19 六盘水恒帆建筑材料有限公司 A kind of gypsum sheet material automatic production line
CN110480360A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-22 潘俊岭 A kind of eight side shape steel tube self-feeding cut-off equipments
CN110587807A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-12-20 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Hanging belt type lining machine and working method thereof
CN110744695A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-04 江苏顺乾新型材料有限公司 Artificial stone plate production system
CN112405826A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 浙江湖州恒美工艺地毯制造有限公司 Automatic forming cutting machine for building decoration material gypsum board
CN112497298A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-03-16 苏州市凯思泰克自动化设备有限公司 Full-automatic PCBA circular tooth sword board separator equipment
CN114505962A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-17 袁茂忠 Automatic cutting equipment for gypsum board
CN117584295A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-02-23 济南仁德花岗石精密机械有限公司 Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108453586A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-28 姜来娟 A kind of environment-friendly materials process equipment
CN108466326A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-31 金华美诺机电有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly materials cutting machine
CN108481532A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection machining robot
CN110027104A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-19 六盘水恒帆建筑材料有限公司 A kind of gypsum sheet material automatic production line
CN110027104B (en) * 2019-05-22 2024-04-02 六盘水恒帆建筑材料有限公司 Automatic production line for gypsum boards
CN110480360B (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-09-14 郑益丽 Octagonal steel pipe automatic feeding and cutting equipment
CN110480360A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-22 潘俊岭 A kind of eight side shape steel tube self-feeding cut-off equipments
CN110587807A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-12-20 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Hanging belt type lining machine and working method thereof
CN110587807B (en) * 2019-08-31 2023-11-14 杭州春风机械工程股份有限公司 Suspender type lining machine and working method thereof
CN112497298A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-03-16 苏州市凯思泰克自动化设备有限公司 Full-automatic PCBA circular tooth sword board separator equipment
CN110744695A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-04 江苏顺乾新型材料有限公司 Artificial stone plate production system
CN112405826A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 浙江湖州恒美工艺地毯制造有限公司 Automatic forming cutting machine for building decoration material gypsum board
CN114505962A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-17 袁茂忠 Automatic cutting equipment for gypsum board
CN117584295A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-02-23 济南仁德花岗石精密机械有限公司 Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping
CN117584295B (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-03-19 济南仁德花岗石精密机械有限公司 Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping

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