CN107487213A - The charging storehouse of container-type charging station - Google Patents
The charging storehouse of container-type charging station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107487213A CN107487213A CN201710594301.5A CN201710594301A CN107487213A CN 107487213 A CN107487213 A CN 107487213A CN 201710594301 A CN201710594301 A CN 201710594301A CN 107487213 A CN107487213 A CN 107487213A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- charging
- battery
- fire
- charging storehouse
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- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular nitrogen;molecular oxygen Chemical compound N#N.O=O DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- H02J7/0027—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of charging storehouse of container-type charging station, in the front in charging storehouse there is front to export, roller shutter type door is installed in the front outlet in charging storehouse, the bottom of door has pallet fork socket, charging also has fire fighting gas nozzle in storehouse, for injecting fire fighting gas into charging storehouse in battery exception.It is also equipped with exporting the battery ejection device of ejection in charging storehouse from the back side in charging storehouse for the battery that will be charged in storehouse.Beneficial effect is：Fire nozzle is arranged in charging storehouse, can be that battery on fire or on fire is subjected to effective cooling oxygen barrier to abnormality occurs, and coordinate closable door to reduce leaking for flame and fire fighting gas, improve the fire-fighting effect of fire fighting gas, prevent the sprawling of fire；Additionally by will break down or battery on fire ejects out of charging storehouse, solve fire-fighting problem of the hard fire to put out of the lithium battery of full power state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the charging storehouse of container-type charging station.
Background technology
Electric automobile is travelled using vehicle-mounted energy storage battery as the energy with power wheel, relative to conventional fuel oil automobile more
Add environmental protection, the online charging interval length of vehicle-mounted energy storage battery of electric automobile, course continuation mileage is short, greatly constrains electric automobile
Use.The electric energy prolongation of electric automobile can be greatly shortened by directly changing vehicle-mounted energy storage battery.If replacing
Vehicle-mounted energy storage battery and specially build battery car battery altering station, cost is higher, and land utilization ratio is low.Therefore, prior art
In develop a kind of container-type charging station, the energy-storage battery packaging as disclosed in Chinese patent application document CN105162202A
Case, there is charging rack in container, the vehicle-mounted energy storage battery changed is charged on charging rack, charging complete
Battery storage is taken out from charging rack when needed on charging rack, changes to battery car.
But hidden fire-fighting danger all be present in existing container-type charging station, one piece of battery in charging station because failure and
It is easy to involve other batteries in station if on fire from explosion, causes chain effect, fire is spread to entirely within a very short time
Stand.And when vehicle-mounted energy storage battery is lithium battery, the fire burning of the lithium battery of full power state is violent, existing fire-fighting hand
Section is difficult to effectively put out quickly.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of charging storehouse of container-type charging station is provided, reduced on fire
Battery involves the risk of other normal batteries in station.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of charging storehouse of container-type charging station, electricity
Pond is charged and stored in charging storehouse, in the front in charging storehouse there is front to export, and is installed in the front outlet in storehouse of charging
There is door, door is roller shutter type door, and the bottom of door has the pallet fork insertion of the piler for container-type charging station
Pallet fork socket, charge storehouse in also there is fire fighting gas nozzle, for charge storehouse in battery exception when to charge storehouse in inject
Fire fighting gas.
Further to improve the reliability of battery monitoring abnormal state, further limit, have in charging storehouse and be used to examine
Survey the sensor of battery abnormality.Certainly the temperature of the Sensor monitoring battery of battery itself, charging electricity also can only be passed through
Pressure, charging current etc. judge the state of battery.
Sensor is smoke fire detector either flame detector or heat fire detector or their group
Close.
Further limit, the inner side bulkhead upper berth in storehouse of charging sets fire proofing material.
For the fire-fighting problem for solving the hard fire of the lithium battery of full power state to put out, further limit, storehouse of charging
The back side has back side outlet, is provided with charging storehouse and exports ejection from the back side in charging storehouse for the battery that will be charged in storehouse
Battery ejection device, battery ejection device includes release device and accumulation of energy part, and release device is connected with accumulation of energy part, uses
Accumulation of energy part is unlocked when in battery exception, makes accumulation of energy part release power by battery ejection.
The accumulation of energy part of battery ejection device discharges power by launching block, and accumulation of energy part is accumulation of energy elastomeric element, ejection
Block can tandem slippingly set charging storehouse in, accumulation of energy elastomeric element act on ejection block on, release device will launch block lock
The accumulation of energy position of accumulation of energy elastomeric element is scheduled on, ejection block is directly or indirectly acted on battery, and release device includes lock tube, lock
Axle, ball and actuator, launching the front end of block has horizontal fore shaft, has ball on the upper top surface and/or lower top surface of fore shaft
Groove, the relative charging storehouse of lock tube are fixed, and lock shaft is inserted into lock tube, has ball hole on lock tube, ball is embedded with ball hole,
Lock shaft is two-part, is divided into enlarged diameter section and reduced diameter section, and actuator is connected with lock shaft, and driving lock shaft moves in lock tube,
When ejection block is in initial lock state, lock tube insertion fore shaft, the enlarged diameter section of lock shaft releases ball, embedded ball grooves, card
Ball between ejection block and lock shaft will launch block and lock shaft is locked together, and when needing battery ejection device action, holds
Row device driving lock shaft is traversing, and when reduced diameter section is pushed into ball position, ball retracts lock tube, releases the locking to launching block, will
Battery outwards ejects.
When battery, which is placed in charging tray, to be charged into charging storehouse, charging storehouse is by circuit connector with filling
Electric pallet is electrically connected, and electric energy is introduced into charging tray charges to the battery being placed in charging tray.Circuit patches
Part is erecting for the plug in the charging storehouse of pairing grafting and the socket of the bottom of charging tray, the charging tray into charging storehouse
Realize plug and socket vertically to inserting connection, the detaching direction of plug and socket and charging in the action process of straight decentralization in place
The ejection direction of pallet is inconsistent, to ensure that battery and charging tray are normally ejected by battery ejection device, further limits,
Connector separator is also equipped with charging storehouse, connector separator includes plug mounting seat, lead, resets bullet
Spring and drag-line, the bottom in the relative charging storehouse of lead are fixed, and plug mounting seat is supported in charging storehouse by lead, and
Lifted under the guiding of lead, action of reset spring jacks plug mounting seat in lead in plug mounting seat
High point position, battery ejection device realizes synchronization action by drag-line and connector separator, and drag-line pulls plug installation
Seat declines along lead.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Fire nozzle is arranged in charging storehouse, be able to will be risen to abnormality occurs
Fiery or on fire battery carries out effective cooling oxygen barrier, and coordinates closable door to reduce flame and fire-fighting
Gas leaks, and improves the fire-fighting effect of fire fighting gas, prevents the sprawling of fire；Battery is equipped with additionally by charging storehouse
Device for ejecting will break down or battery on fire ejects charging station out of charging storehouse, after battery ejection, pass through fire fighting gas
Residual flame is put out, the hard fire of lithium battery of full power state is solved with the fire-fighting problem put out, makes container-type charging station
Fire control acceptance can be passed through.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples；
Fig. 1 is the shutdown status architecture schematic diagram in the charging storehouse of embodiments of the invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the door opening state structural representation in the charging storehouse of embodiments of the invention 1；
Fig. 3 is that the internal structure in the charging storehouse in Fig. 1 faces state diagram；
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic-state figure of the internal structure in the charging storehouse in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is to hide the vertical view state figure after the slide of charging tray and side in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 B-B sectional views；
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 5 faces state diagram；
Fig. 8 is Fig. 5 left view state diagram；
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 A-A sectional views；
Figure 10 is Fig. 5 stereoscopic-state figure；
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at Figure 10 C；
In figure, 1. charging storehouses, 1-1. doors, 2. ejector-seats, 3. slides, 3-1. position limiting structures, 4. charging trays, 5. electricity
Pond, 6-1. ejection blocks, 6-1-1. fore shafts, 6-1-2. ball grooves, 6-1-3. projections, 6-2. extension springs, 6-3. lock tubes, 6-4. lock shafts,
6-5. balls, 6-6. double end cylinders, 6-7. fixed blocks, 7-1. plug mounting seats, 7-2. leads, 7-4. drag-lines, 7-5. drag-lines
Guide pulley device, 8. plugs, 9. pallet fork sockets.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 and 11：
The embodiment 1 is applicable to battery and is directly entered charging storehouse to be charged, and is equally applicable to battery and is placed on fill
Enter charging storehouse in electric pallet to be charged, the embodiment 1 is placed in charging tray into charging storehouse with battery to be charged
Exemplified by illustrate：
A kind of charging storehouse of container-type charging station, battery 5 is charged and stored in charging storehouse 1, in the charging storehouse
There is front to export in 1 front, and door 1-1 is provided with the front outlet in charging storehouse 1, and door 1-1 is roller shutter type door, door
1-1 bottom has the pallet fork socket 9 of the pallet fork insertion of the piler for container-type charging station, also has in storehouse 1 of charging
Fire fighting gas nozzle, for charge storehouse 1 in battery 5 it is abnormal when to charging storehouse 1 in inject fire fighting gas.Fire fighting gas selects
Select and use nitrogen.
Charging tray 4 is distributed in charging storehouse 1 by piler.The door 1-1 in charging storehouse 1 is before the entrance of charging tray 4
Door 1-1 is stirred by the pallet fork of piler passively to open, and is stirred after the entrance of charging tray 4 by the pallet fork of piler
Door 1-1 is passively closed.
The state for the battery that the container-type charging station can be charged in storehouse by battery monitoring abnormal state device monitoring,
The shape of battery 5 can also be judged by temperature, charging voltage, charging current of the Sensor monitoring battery 5 of battery itself etc.
State.
When 5 abnormal state of battery, when will be on fire or on fire such as the temperature over-range of battery 5, by charging in storehouse 1
Fire fighting gas nozzle injection fire fighting gas such as nitrogen into charging storehouse 1 carries out cooling oxygen barrier, and the door 1-1 of closing can be reduced
Leaking for flame and fire fighting gas, improves the fire-fighting effect of fire fighting gas, prevents the sprawling of fire.
Battery monitoring abnormal state device is such as arranged on and charged by one or more states of Sensor monitoring battery 5
Smoke fire detector in storehouse 1 either flame detector or heat fire detector or combinations thereof.
The inner side bulkhead upper berth in charging storehouse 1 sets fire proofing material, isolates for carrying out fire prevention with other charging storehouses 1.Fire proofing wood
Material can be fire proof fiberglass cloth.
Charging tray 4 is electrically connected after being directly entered charging storehouse 1 by circuit connector and charging storehouse 1, to battery 5
Charged.
Circuit connector is the plug 8 and the socket of the bottom of charging tray 4 in the charging storehouse 1 of pairing grafting, into filling
The charging tray 4 in electric storehouse 1 realizes plug 8 and socket vertically to inserting connection, plug 8 in the vertical action process for transferring in place
It is inconsistent with the ejection direction of the detaching direction and charging tray 4 of socket, to solve the hard fire of the lithium battery of full power state
With the fire-fighting problem put out, the back side in charging storehouse 1 has back side outlet, is provided with charging storehouse 1 for that will charge in storehouse 1
Battery 5 from charging storehouse 1 the back side outlet ejection battery ejection system, battery ejection system include battery ejection device, bullet
Seat 2, slide 3 and connector separator are penetrated, battery ejection device there are two, respectively positioned at the left and right two of the bottom in charging storehouse 1
Side, and in the ejector-seat 2 of respective side, connector separator is arranged between the ejector-seat 2 of the left and right sides.
There is position limiting structure 3-1, position limiting structure is as shown in Figure 10, specially rib, position limiting structure 3-1 guiding on slide 3
In place, ejector-seat 2 is fixed on the bottom in charging storehouse 1 to charging tray 4 for decentralization vertically, the peace in ejector-seat 2 with front and rear extension
Tankage, slide 3 are covered on mounting groove and can slid along the straight line of ejector-seat 2 and configured.
It is accumulation of energy elastomeric element that battery ejection device, which includes accumulation of energy part, ejection block 6-1 and release device, accumulation of energy part,
Accumulation of energy elastomeric element discharges power by launching block 6-1, and release device is connected with accumulation of energy elastomeric element, by ejection block 6-1 lockings
In the accumulation of energy position of accumulation of energy elastomeric element, and accumulation of energy elastomeric element is being unlocked when battery 5 is abnormal, releasing accumulation of energy elastomeric element
Power is put to eject charging tray 4.
Release device includes lock tube 6-3, lock shaft 6-4, ball 6-5 and actuator, and accumulation of energy elastomeric element is extension spring 6-2.
Extension spring 6-2, the ejection block 6-1 and lock tube 6-3 of battery ejection device are arranged in mounting groove, and ejection block 6-1 passes through
Mounting groove carries out the guiding of tandem sliding, and extension spring 6-2 rear end is connected with fixed block 6-7, and fixed block 6-7 is fixed on peace
The rear end of tankage, extension spring 6-2 front end are connected with ejection block 6-1.
Launching block 6-1 front end has horizontal fore shaft 6-1-1, has on fore shaft 6-1-1 upper top surface and/or lower top surface
There are ball grooves 6-1-2, lock tube 6-3 to be fixed on the front end of mounting groove, lock shaft 6-4 is inserted into lock tube 6-3, is had on lock tube 6-3
Ball hole, ball 6-5 is embedded with ball hole, lock shaft 6-4 is two-part, is divided into enlarged diameter section and reduced diameter section, enlarged diameter section
Transition is carried out by slope with reduced diameter section, actuator is connected with lock shaft 6-4, and driving lock shaft 6-4 is moved in lock tube 6-3,
Block 6-1 is when be in initial lock state for ejection, and lock tube 6-3 is embedded in fore shaft 6-1-1, and lock shaft 6-4 enlarged diameter section is by ball 6-5
Release, embedded ball grooves 6-1-2, the ball 6-5 being stuck between ejection block 6-1 and lock shaft 6-4 will launch block 6-1 and lock shaft 6-
4 are locked together, and when needing battery ejection device action, actuator driven lock shaft 6-4 is traversing, and reduced diameter section is pushed into roll
During pearl 6-5 positions, ball 6-5 retracts lock tube 6-3, releases the locking to launching block 6-1, and accumulation of energy part is released by launching block 6-1
Exoergic amount, ejection block 6-1 act on the leading section of slide 3 by slide 3 together with being placed on slide 3 by projection 6-1-3 thereon
On battery 5 ejected together with charging tray 4 is overall.
The lock shaft 6-4 of the battery ejection device of the left and right sides is set in the same direction, same actuator respectively with the left and right sides
Lock shaft 6-4 connections, drive the left and right sides lock shaft 6-4 in lock tube 6-3 synchronizing moving.
Actuator is double end cylinder 6-6, between the ejector-seat 2 of the left and right sides, the gas at double end cylinder 6-6 both ends
Cylinder rod is connected with the lock shaft 6-4 of the left and right sides respectively.
Connector separator is arranged on main beam, and actuator is arranged on front beam, and the two of main beam and front beam
End is fixedly connected with ejector-seat 2 as an entirety.
Connector separator includes plug mounting seat 7-1, lead 7-2, back-moving spring and drag-line 7-4, and plug 8 is pacified
On plug mounting seat 7-1, lead 7-2 is fixed on main beam, and plug mounting seat 7-1 is supported on by lead 7-2 to be filled
In electric storehouse 1, and lifted under lead 7-2 guiding, action of reset spring pacifies plug on plug mounting seat 7-1
Seat 7-1 jackings are filled to realize by drag-line 7-4 and connector separator in lead 7-2 high point position, battery ejection device
Synchronization action, drag-line 7-4 pull plug mounting seat 7-1 to decline along lead 7-2, breakaway plug 8 and socket.In Fig. 6~10
In, it is not drawn into back-moving spring.
Drag-line 7-4 is commutated by drag-line guide pulley device 7-5, and the traversing action of actuator is converted into pulling
Plug mounting seat 7-1 lifting action.Drag-line 7-4 can also be commutated by cable sleeve.
Ejector-seat 2, main beam, front beam are channel-section steel.The bottom of slide 3 has chute, and the side wall insertion of ejector-seat 2 is slided
Groove, the guiding slid to the straight line of slide 3 is realized by the cooperation of the side wall of chute and ejector-seat 2.
Battery monitoring abnormal state device monitoring to charging storehouse 1 in 5 abnormal state of battery when, fire fighting gas nozzle to
Injection fire fighting gas such as nitrogen carries out cooling oxygen barrier in charging storehouse 1, while connector separator and battery ejection device are synchronous
Or advancement, drive plug 8 to decline, breakaway plug 8 and socket.I.e. by fire or battery 5 on fire and charging tray
After 4 integrally eject container-type charging station by battery ejection device, residual flame is put out by fire fighting gas, solves full electricity
Fire-fighting problem of the hard fire of the lithium battery of state to put out, the fire in single charging storehouse 1 can be avoided because putting out a fire too late
When and involve to whole charging station.
Container-type charging station with the charging storehouse 1 includes casing, has in casing and is filled by what wall box was set
Electric frame, charging storehouse 1 is separated out on charging rack, charging storehouse 1 is equipped with the battery abnormality for detecting the abnormality of battery 5
The sensor and battery ejection system of monitoring device, battery 5 are placed in charging tray 4, and charging tray 4 is by charging storehouse 1 just
Face opening enters in charging storehouse 1 to charge to the battery 5 in charging tray 4, to the back side in inductive charging storehouse 1 on wall box
Ejection door is opened up on the position of opening, and sets the charging tray 4 that can be ejected to push up the cover plate opened or destroyed on ejection door.
Slide 3 carries out front end positioning by contacting battery ejection device, and slide 3 carries out rear alignment by contacting cover plate.
When battery 5 in storehouse 1 of charging occurs fire or fire will occur, work passes through fire extinguishing nitrogen system automatically
Fire fighting gas nozzle injects nitrogen to corresponding charging storehouse 1 and carries out nitrogen oxygen barrier cooling, while fire extinguishing nitrogen system is to as holding
The cylinder supply of row device.
The course of work of the container-type charging station is：
The battery 5 to charge is needed under being dismantled from automobile, then battery 5 is placed in charging tray 4, charging tray 4
Before the door 1-1 in charging storehouse 1 is distributed to by piler, it is passive that the pallet fork of piler insertion pallet fork socket 9 stirs door 1-1
Open, charging tray 4 is then put into charging storehouse 1, the charging tray 4 into charging storehouse 1 is transferring action in place vertically
Realize plug 8 and socket vertically to inserting connection in journey；
When charge storehouse 1 in 5 abnormal state of battery when, fire extinguishing nitrogen system automatically work by fire fighting gas nozzle to
Corresponding charging storehouse 1 injects nitrogen and carries out nitrogen oxygen barrier cooling, while fire extinguishing nitrogen system supplies to the cylinder as actuator
Gas, battery ejection device start, and connector separator is with respect to battery ejection device synchronization action, split circuit connector, electricity
Pond device for ejecting is overall from ejection door ejection casing by charging tray 4.
Embodiment 1 is the preferred embodiment under the opening one's minds of the present invention, below under the invention thinking, its
He is described embodiment, is equally applicable for protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 2：
Compared with embodiment 1, distinctive points are：Slide 3 is omitted, charging tray 4 is directly sat and is located on ejector-seat 2, and and
Slide 3 is equally oriented to by ejector-seat 2, and ejection block 6-1 is acted directly on charging tray 4.
Embodiment 3：
Compared with embodiment 2, further omit ejector-seat 2, launched block 6-1 and charging tray 4 passes through respective cunning respectively
The guide frames such as rail, guide pillar carry out the guiding of tandem sliding.
Embodiment 4：
In the case where charging tray 4 has reliable be oriented to, battery ejection device only has one.
Embodiment 5：
Compared with embodiment 1, although having slide 3 and ejector-seat 2, battery ejection device does not reside at ejector-seat 2
It is interior.
Embodiment 6：
When the circuit connector between charging storehouse 1 and charging tray 4 is to direction interpolation and detaching direction and charging tray 4
Ejection direction it is consistent when, the battery ejection system of the present embodiment 6 can not have connector separator, and charging tray 4 is in bullet
Circuit connector can be pulled when going out.
Even if the plug and socket of circuit connector vertically to inserting, can also realize the detaching direction of circuit connector with
The ejection direction of charging tray 4 is consistent, such as detachably connectable, or socket and charging support between design plug and charging storehouse 1
Detachably connectable between disk 4, detachably connectable detaching direction is consistent with the ejection direction of charging tray 4, can equally not have
Connector separator.
It can also be that plug and socket is connected using magnetic, battery ejection system can not have connector separator, fill
Electric pallet 4 circuit connector in ejection can be pulled.
Embodiment 7：
With embodiment 1 to distinctive points are：Connector separator separates cylinder by single connector and driven
It is dynamic, make connector separator plug 8 can be driven to decline, breakaway plug 8 and socket with respect to battery ejection device advancement.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of charging storehouse of container-type charging station, it is characterized in that：In the front in charging storehouse there is front to export, storehouse of charging
Door is installed, door is roller shutter type door, and the bottom of door has the stacking for container-type charging station in the outlet of front
Machine pallet fork insertion pallet fork socket, charge storehouse in also there is fire fighting gas nozzle, for charging storehouse in battery exception when
Fire fighting gas is injected into charging storehouse.
2. the charging storehouse of container-type charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Have in charging storehouse and be used to examine
Survey the sensor of battery abnormality.
3. the charging storehouse of container-type charging station according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Described sensor is sense pyrotechnics
Fire detector, flame detector either heat fire detector or combinations thereof.
4. the charging storehouse of container-type charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The inner side storehouse in described charging storehouse
Wall upper berth sets fire proofing material.
5. the charging storehouse of container-type charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The back side tool in described charging storehouse
There is back side outlet, the battery bullet for exporting ejection from the back side in charging storehouse for the battery that will be charged in storehouse is installed in charging storehouse
Go out device, battery ejection device includes release device and accumulation of energy part, and release device is connected with accumulation of energy part, for different in battery
Accumulation of energy part is unlocked when often, makes accumulation of energy part release power by battery ejection.
6. the charging storehouse of container-type charging station according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Described battery ejection device
Accumulation of energy part discharges power by launching block, and accumulation of energy part is accumulation of energy elastomeric element,
Ejection block can tandem slippingly set charging storehouse in, accumulation of energy elastomeric element act on ejection block on, release device will
Ejection block is locked in the accumulation of energy position of accumulation of energy elastomeric element, and ejection block is used to directly or indirectly act on battery,
Release device includes lock tube, lock shaft, ball and actuator,
Launching the front end of block has horizontal fore shaft, has ball grooves on the upper top surface and/or lower top surface of fore shaft, and lock tube is relative to be filled
Electric storehouse is fixed, and lock shaft is inserted into lock tube, has ball hole on lock tube, and ball is embedded with ball hole, and lock shaft is two-part, point
For enlarged diameter section and reduced diameter section, actuator is connected with lock shaft, and driving lock shaft moves in lock tube, and original lock is in ejection block
When determining state, lock tube insertion fore shaft, the enlarged diameter section of lock shaft releases ball, embedded ball grooves, be stuck in ejection block and lock shaft it
Between ball will launch block and lock shaft and be locked together, when needing battery ejection device action, actuator driven lock shaft is traversing,
When reduced diameter section is pushed into ball position, ball retracts lock tube, releases the locking to launching block, battery is outwards ejected.
7. the charging storehouse of the container-type charging station according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that：Also installed in charging storehouse
There is connector separator, connector separator includes plug mounting seat, lead, back-moving spring and drag-line,
The bottom in the relative charging storehouse of lead is fixed, and plug mounting seat is supported in charging storehouse by lead, and in lead
Guiding under lifted, action of reset spring in plug mounting seat, by plug mounting seat jack in the high point position of lead
Put,
Battery ejection device realizes synchronization action by drag-line and connector separator, and drag-line pulls plug mounting seat along guiding
Post declines.
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| CN201710594301.5A CN107487213A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | The charging storehouse of container-type charging station |
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| CN201710594301.5A CN107487213A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | The charging storehouse of container-type charging station |
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| CN108954164A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽吉安消防科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting equipment based on street lamp |
| CN109703401A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-03 | 肖劼 | Roller shutter type cabinet door and electric charging cabinet with the cabinet door |
| CN111864822A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Prevent cabinet and charging device that charges on fire |
| CN112644318A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-13 | 重庆峘能电动车科技有限公司 | Battery management system, battery management method and battery replacement station |
| CN113134179A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 | Automobile fire extinguishing control system and control panel thereof |
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