Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide road emergency rescue equipment with an automatic fire extinguishing function, and the road emergency rescue equipment overcomes the problems that after an automobile fire happens, fire fighting cannot reach the scene in time, a driver lacks fire fighting experience and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The road emergency rescue equipment with the automatic fire extinguishing function comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity is formed in the box body, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the first cavity, a control terminal thermal inductance central controller is installed on the right end face of the box body, a fixing ring is installed on the left end face of the box body, a fixing ring cavity is formed in the fixing ring and used for fixing and installing the box body, a ball storage cavity is formed in the box body, a solar charging device is arranged on the upper end face of the box body and used for converting solar energy into electric energy;
a fire extinguishing ball track device is arranged in the first cavity, the fire extinguishing ball track device comprises a first track cavity arranged in the right end wall of the first cavity, the opening of the first track cavity faces to the left, a sliding connecting rod with the left end positioned in the first cavity is arranged in the first track cavity in a sliding way, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding connecting rod, a ball track is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the fixed rod, the upper end of the ball track is fixedly provided with a first sensor, the right end face of the ball track is embedded with a first shaft hole, a guide plate is rotatably arranged in the first shaft hole through a compressed torsion spring, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the first cavity, a first connecting shaft is controlled on the right end face of the first motor, a first reel is fixedly arranged on the right end of the first connecting shaft, a first traction rope is wound on the first reel, and the lower end of the first traction rope is fixedly connected with the sliding connecting rod;
the fire extinguishing ball launching device is arranged on the upper side of the fire extinguishing ball track device and comprises a second motor embedded on the right end wall of the first cavity, a rotating plate is controlled on the front side of the second motor, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the rotating plate, a second connecting shaft is controlled on the left side face of the third motor, a supporting base is fixedly connected with the left end of the second connecting shaft, a fourth motor and a shaft support are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the supporting base, a third connecting shaft is controlled on the upper end face of the fourth motor, a connecting support is fixedly arranged on the third connecting shaft and is rotatably connected with the shaft support, a launching gun barrel is fixedly connected with the left end face of the connecting support, a ballistic cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the launching gun barrel, an ejection plate is slidably connected in the ballistic cavity, and a first compression spring is connected on the lower end face of the ballistic plate, a second cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the trajectory cavity, a second track cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the second cavity, the opening of the second track cavity is right, a slide rod with a right end face positioned in the second cavity is arranged in the second track cavity in a sliding mode, an iron block is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the slide rod, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the second cavity, a fourth connecting shaft is arranged on the right end face of the iron block in a rotating mode, a second reel and a first straight gear are fixedly connected onto the fourth connecting shaft, the first straight gear is positioned on the right side of the second reel, a second traction rope is wound onto the second reel, the upper end of the second traction rope is fixedly connected with the catapult plate, a fifth motor is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the second cavity, a fifth connecting shaft is controlled by the left end face of the fifth motor, and a second straight gear is fixedly, the second spur gear is meshed with the first spur gear.
Preferably, fire extinguishing ball emitter upside is equipped with the branch ball device, the branch ball device is including setting up the chamber of accomodating of first cavity upper end wall, accomodate the chamber opening down, it is equipped with the intercommunication to accomodate the intracavity left end wall store up the ball cavity with the storage chamber of first cavity, it inlays and is equipped with the second inductor to store chamber left end wall, three fire extinguishing ball has been put in the storage chamber, it is equipped with the sixth motor to accomodate the chamber left end wall fixation, sixth motor downside fixedly connected with sixth connecting axle, terminal surface fixedly connected with divides the ball board under the sixth connecting axle, the fretwork has out the ball dead slot on the branch ball board, it only allows one at every turn to go out the ball dead slot fire extinguishing ball passes through.
Preferably, the upper end wall of the containing cavity is internally provided with a ball lack warning device which comprises a placing cavity arranged in the upper end wall of the containing cavity, a sixth motor is embedded in the right end wall of the placing cavity, a ball-lack notice board is controlled at the front side of the sixth motor, an electronic bin is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the placing cavity, a circuit space is arranged in the electronic bin, a chute is arranged on the left end wall of the placing cavity, a spring pin is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, a second compression spring and a traction rod are fixedly connected at the right end of the spring pin, the right end of the traction rod penetrates through the electronic bin and is inserted into the circuit space, the right end of the traction rod is fixedly connected with a conducting strip, the circuit space is internally provided with a signal device and an alarm lamp which are connected in series through electric wires, a first electric wire and a second electric wire are connected to the electric wires, and the first electric wire is connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, the ballistic cavity left end wall is equipped with the goal cavity that the opening is left, it is fixed between the lower terminal wall to go into the goal cavity to be equipped with the seventh connecting axle, it is equipped with the gyro wheel to go into to rotate on the cavity, install the fourth inductor on every angle of gyro wheel, install the third inductor in the goal cavity front end wall, every rotatory quarter of gyro wheel, the fourth inductor will with the contact of third inductor is once, triggers an electric signal.
Preferably, a second shaft hole is embedded in the right end wall of the ball storage cavity, a supply door is connected to the front side of the second shaft hole in a rotating mode, the supply door can be opened in a rotating mode, and the fire extinguishing ball is added into the ball storage cavity.
Preferably, solar charging device is including fixing the first support of box up end, first support front side rotation is connected with the second support, second support up end fixedly connected with solar panel, solar panel can be daytime for the battery charges the energy storage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is arranged at the appointed position of the street lamp posts at the two sides of the road, when a vehicle fire disaster occurs on the road surface, the thermal sensing central controller can identify the position and the firing condition of the vehicle fire disaster occurring on the road surface in time, and the fire extinguishing ball is launched towards the fire point by controlling the fire extinguishing launcher to extinguish the vehicle fire disaster in time.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The road emergency rescue equipment with the automatic fire extinguishing function comprises a box body 10, wherein a first cavity 13 is formed in the box body 10, a storage battery 35 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the first cavity 13, a control terminal thermal inductance central control device 69 is arranged on the right end face of the box body 10, a fixing ring 11 is arranged on the left end face of the box body 10, a fixing ring cavity 12 is formed in the fixing ring 11, the fixing ring 11 is used for fixing and mounting the box body 10, a ball storage cavity 18 is formed in the box body 10, a solar charging device 90 is arranged on the upper end face of the box body 10, and the solar charging device 90 is used for converting solar energy into electric energy;
the fire extinguishing ball track device 94 is arranged in the first cavity 13, the fire extinguishing ball track device 94 comprises a first track cavity 34 arranged in the right end wall of the first cavity 13, the first track cavity 34 is opened towards the left, a sliding connecting rod 72 with the left end located in the first cavity 13 is arranged in the first track cavity 34 in a sliding mode, a fixing rod 73 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding connecting rod 72, a ball rail 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing rod 73, a first inductor 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ball rail 14, a first shaft hole 75 is embedded in the right end face of the ball rail 14, a guide plate 76 is arranged in the first shaft hole 75 in a rotating mode through a compressed torsion spring, a first motor 81 is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the first cavity 13, a first connecting shaft 82 is controlled on the right end face of the first motor 81, a first reel 83 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first connecting shaft 82, a first traction rope 84 is wound on the first reel 83, the lower end of the first traction rope 84 is fixedly connected with the sliding connecting rod 72, the first motor 81 is electrified to work to control the first connecting shaft 82 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 82 rotates to drive the first reel 83 to rotate, the first reel 83 rotates to wind the first traction rope 84 to drive the sliding connecting rod 72 to move upwards, the sliding connecting rod 72 moves upwards to drive the fixing rod 73 to move upwards, the fixing rod 73 moves upwards to drive the ball rail 14 to move, the ball rail 14 moves upwards to drive the guide plate 76 to move upwards, and the guide plate 76 leaves the right end wall of the first cavity 13 and then rotates clockwise under the action of a torsion spring;
the fire extinguishing ball launching device 92 is arranged on the upper side of the fire extinguishing ball track device 94, the fire extinguishing ball launching device 92 comprises a second motor 30 embedded in the right end wall of the first cavity 13, a rotating plate 29 is controlled on the front side of the second motor 30, a third motor 50 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the rotating plate 29, a second connecting shaft 51 is controlled on the left side face of the third motor 50, a supporting base 52 is fixedly connected with the left end of the second connecting shaft 51, a fourth motor 53 and a shaft support 56 are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the supporting base 52, a third connecting shaft 55 is controlled on the upper end face of the fourth motor 53, a connecting support 54 is fixedly arranged on the third connecting shaft 55, the third connecting shaft 55 is rotatably connected with the shaft support 56, a launching gun tube 28 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the connecting support 54, and a ballistic cavity 31 with an upward opening is arranged in the launching gun tube 28, the ejection plate 32 is connected in the ballistic cavity 31 in a sliding manner, the lower end surface of the ejection plate 32 is connected with the first compression spring 33, the lower end wall of the ballistic cavity 31 is provided with the second cavity 39, the left end wall of the second cavity 39 is provided with the second track cavity 40, the opening of the second track cavity 40 is towards the right, the second track cavity 40 is provided with the slide rod 41 with the right end surface located in the second cavity 39 in a sliding manner, the right end surface of the slide rod 41 is fixedly provided with the iron block 42, the lower end wall of the second cavity 39 is fixedly provided with the electromagnet 43, the right end surface of the iron block 42 is rotatably provided with the fourth connecting shaft 85, the fourth connecting shaft 85 is fixedly connected with the second reel 44 and the first straight gear 48, the first straight gear 48 is located on the right side of the second reel 44, the second traction rope 49 is wound on the second reel 44, and the upper end of the second traction rope 49 is fixedly connected with the, a fifth motor 47 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the second cavity 39, a fifth connecting shaft 46 is controlled on the left end surface of the fifth motor 47, a second spur gear 45 is fixedly arranged on the fifth connecting shaft 46, the second spur gear 45 is meshed with the first spur gear 48, the fifth motor 47 is powered on to work to control the fifth connecting shaft 46 to rotate, the fifth connecting shaft 46 rotates to drive the second spur gear 45 to rotate, after the second straight gear 45 rotates, the first straight gear 48 is driven to rotate through meshing, the first straight gear 48 rotates to drive the fourth connecting shaft 85 to rotate, the fourth connecting shaft 85 rotates to drive the second reel 44 to rotate, the second reel 44 is wound on the second traction rope 49 to rotate and drag the ejector plate 32 downwards, and the ejector plate 32 moves downwards to compress the first compression spring 33.
Beneficially, the fire extinguishing ball launching device 92 is provided with a ball distributing device 93 on the upper side, the ball distributing device 93 comprises a storage cavity 27 arranged on the upper end wall of the first cavity 13, the storage cavity 27 is open downward, a storage cavity 68 communicating the ball storage cavity 18 with the first cavity 13 is arranged in the left end wall of the storage cavity 27, the left end wall of the storage cavity 68 is embedded with the second inductor 16, three fire extinguishing balls 71 are placed in the storage cavity 68, the left end wall of the storage cavity 27 is fixedly provided with the sixth motor 36, the lower side of the sixth motor 36 is fixedly connected with the sixth connecting shaft 38, the lower end face of the sixth connecting shaft 38 is fixedly connected with a ball distributing plate 37, a ball outlet cavity 74 is hollowed out on the ball distributing plate 37, and the ball outlet cavity 74 only allows one fire extinguishing ball 71 to pass through at each time.
Beneficially, the upper end wall of the accommodating cavity 27 is internally provided with a ball-lack warning device 91, the ball-lack warning device 91 comprises a placing cavity 26 arranged in the upper end wall of the accommodating cavity 27, the right end wall of the placing cavity 26 is embedded with a sixth motor 25, the front side of the sixth motor 25 is controlled by a ball-lack notice board 24, the lower end surface of the placing cavity 26 is fixedly provided with an electronic bin 59, the electronic bin 59 is internally provided with a circuit space 60, the left end wall of the placing cavity 26 is provided with a sliding chute 57, the sliding chute 57 is in sliding connection with a spring pin 58, the right end of the spring pin 58 is fixedly connected with a second compression spring 67 and a traction rod 66, the right end of the traction rod 66 penetrates through the electronic bin 59 and is inserted into the circuit space 60, the right end of the traction rod 66 is fixedly connected with a conducting plate 65, the circuit space 60 is internally provided with a signaler 61 and an alarm, the first wire 64 and the second wire 62 are connected to the wires, the first wire 64 is connected to the battery 35, the battery 35 supplies power to the first motor 81, and the annunciator 61, the warning light 63 and the sixth motor 25 can be simultaneously energized after the conducting strip 65 moves to the left.
Advantageously, the left end wall of the ballistic cavity 31 is provided with a ball entering cavity 77 with a leftward opening, a seventh connecting shaft 79 is fixedly arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the ball entering cavity 77, a ball rolling wheel 78 is rotatably arranged on the ball entering cavity 77, a fourth inductor 80 is mounted at each corner of the ball rolling wheel 78, a third inductor 70 is mounted in the front end wall of the ball entering cavity 77, and each time the ball rolling wheel 78 rotates by one fourth, the fourth inductor 80 contacts with the third inductor 70 once to trigger an electrical signal.
Advantageously, a second shaft hole 23 is embedded in the right end wall of the ball storage cavity 18, a supply door 22 is rotatably connected to the front side of the second shaft hole 23, the supply door 22 can be rotatably opened, and the fire extinguishing ball 71 is added into the ball storage cavity 18.
Advantageously, the solar charging device 90 comprises a first bracket 19 fixed on the upper end surface of the box 10, a second bracket 20 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bracket 19, the solar panel 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second bracket 20, and the solar panel 21 can charge and store energy for the storage battery 35 during daytime.
In the initial state, the second compression spring 67 is in a compressed state, the conductive sheet 65 is disconnected from the electric wire, the first compression spring 33 is in a normal state, and the iron block 42 is attracted to the electromagnet 43.
The using method comprises the following steps: the invention is fixed on the appointed position of the light pole through the fixed ring cavity 12, when the heat sensing central control device 69 detects the abnormal high temperature in the fire extinguishing range, the vehicle is identified to be on fire, the heat sensing central control device 69 controls the second motor 30 to be electrified with the first motor 81, the second motor 30 controls the rotating plate 29 to rotate clockwise by ninety degrees, the gun barrel 28 is rotated out of the box body 10, the first motor 81 controls the first connecting shaft 82 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 82 rotates to drive the first winding wheel 83 to rotate, the first winding wheel 83 rotates to wind the first traction rope 84, the first traction rope 84 drags the sliding connecting rod 72 to move upwards, the sliding connecting rod 72 moves upwards to drive the fixed rod 73 to move upwards, the fixed rod 73 moves upwards to drive the ball track 14 to move upwards, the first sensor 15 moves upwards along with the ball track 14, when the first sensor 15 contacts with the second sensor 16, the first motor 81 stops rotating, the guide plate 76 is unfolded clockwise under the action of the torsion spring to form an inclined plane ball track with the ball track 14, meanwhile, the sixth motor 36 is electrified to control the sixth connecting shaft 38 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the sixth connecting shaft 38 rotates to drive the ball dividing plate 37 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, a fire extinguishing ball 71 passes through the fixed rod 73 under the action of gravity, the fire extinguishing ball 71 slides downwards through the inclined plane ball track formed by the ball track 14 and the guide plate 76, when the fire extinguishing ball 71 falls downwards into the ballistic cavity 31 from the ball inlet cavity 77, the fire extinguishing ball 71 enables the ball rolling wheel 78 to rotate anticlockwise by ninety degrees under the action of gravity, the fourth sensor 80 is in contact with the third sensor 70 to trigger a signal, the fire extinguishing ball 71 moves to the vicinity of the ejection plate 32, the thermal sensor 69 receives the signal to control the fifth motor 47 to be electrified to work, the fifth motor 47 controls the fifth connecting shaft 46 to rotate, the fifth connecting shaft 46 rotates to drive the second spur gear 45 to rotate, the second spur gear 45 rotates to drive the first spur gear 48 to rotate through meshing, the first spur gear 48 rotates to drive the fourth connecting shaft 85 to rotate, the fourth connecting shaft 85 rotates to drive the second reel 44 to rotate, the second reel 44 rotates to wind the second traction rope 49, the second traction rope 49 pulls the ejection plate 32 downwards and compresses the first compression spring 33, meanwhile, the thermal center controller 69 controls the third motor 50 and the fourth motor 53 to be electrified and started, the third motor 50 controls the second connecting shaft 51 to rotate, the second connecting shaft 51 drives the supporting base 52 to vertically rotate, the supporting base 52 rotates to drive the fourth motor 53, the third connecting shaft 55 and the shaft support 56 to vertically rotate, the third connecting shaft 55 vertically rotates to drive the connecting support 54 to vertically rotate to drive the gun barrel 28 to vertically rotate, so as to control the shooting angle of the gun barrel 28 in the vertical direction, the fourth motor 53 controls the connection support 54 to rotate back and forth, the third connection shaft 55 rotates back and forth to control the connection support 54 to rotate back and forth, the connection support 54 rotates back and forth to drive the gun barrel 28 to rotate back and forth, so as to control the launching angle of the gun barrel 28 in the back and forth direction, when the working states of all the motors reach the signal value of the thermal sensing central controller 69, the electromagnet 43 is powered off and loses magnetic force, the first compression spring 33 is reset, the electromagnet 43 is separated from the iron block 42, the first straight gear 48 is disengaged from the second straight gear 45, the ejection plate 32 loses downward traction force and moves upwards under the action of the resilience force of the first compression spring 33, the fire extinguishing ball 71 is pushed to eject from the trajectory cavity 31 to the vehicle on fire along the parabolic track to extinguish the vehicle on fire, and if the thermal sensing central controller 69 detects that a high-temperature suspected ignition point still exists;
after the fire extinguishing is completed, the thermal center 69 detects that no suspected fire point exists in the fire extinguishing range, the thermal center 69 controls the first motor 81 to start, the first motor 81 controls the first connecting shaft 82 to rotate reversely, the first connecting shaft 82 rotates reversely to drive the first reel 83 to rotate reversely, the first reel 83 rotates reversely and downwards to put down the first traction rope 84, the sliding connecting rod 72 loses the upward acting force of the first traction rope 84, the sliding connecting rod 72 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the sliding connecting rod 72 moves downwards to drive the fixing rod 73 to move downwards, the fixing rod 73 moves downwards to drive the ball track 14 to move downwards, the ball track 14 moves downwards to drive the guide plate 76 to move downwards, when the guide plate 76 touches the right end wall of the first cavity 13, the guide plate 76 rotates anticlockwise inwards under the blocking effect of the right end wall of the first cavity 13, the inner torsion spring of the guide plate is compressed, the thermal center 69 controls the third motor 50 and the fourth motor 53 to work to restore the gun barrel 28 to the initial state, the second motor 30 rotates reversely to drive the rotating plate 29 to rotate anticlockwise, and the rotating plate 29 rotates to recover the gun shooting pipe 28 into the first cavity 13;
when the number of the fire extinguishing balls 71 in the storage cavity 68 is less than three, the spring pin 58 loses pressure from the fire extinguishing balls 71, under the effect of resilience force of the second compression spring 67, the spring pin 58 moves leftwards and simultaneously drags the traction rod 66 to move leftwards, the traction rod 66 moves to drive the conducting strip 65 to move leftwards until the conducting strip 65 is closed with a circuit, the circuit passes through a point after being closed, the annunciator 61 sends out a ball-missing alarm to an outer central control center, the sixth motor 25 is electrified to rotate, the sixth motor 25 rotates to control the ball-missing prompt board 24 to rotate clockwise by ninety degrees, the ball-missing prompt mark is rotated out of the placing cavity 26 to prompt a worker that the fire extinguishing balls 71 are missing, the worker can manually rotate the supply door 22 outwards, the supply door 22 rotates around the second shaft hole 23, and the worker can add the fire extinguishing balls 71 from the opened gap.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.