CN207015188U - A kind of container-type charging station - Google Patents

A kind of container-type charging station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207015188U
CN207015188U CN201720887572.5U CN201720887572U CN207015188U CN 207015188 U CN207015188 U CN 207015188U CN 201720887572 U CN201720887572 U CN 201720887572U CN 207015188 U CN207015188 U CN 207015188U
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
battery
storehouse
ejection
slide
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Active
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CN201720887572.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李满长
沈刚勇
周尧志
尹洪波
蒋东伟
庄鹏
季蒙
陈立新
吴光辉
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Beizi Seiko Machinery (Changzhou) Co.,Ltd.
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North China Manufacturing Automation Engineering Research Center (changzhou) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720887572.5U priority Critical patent/CN207015188U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of container-type charging station, including casing and battery, there are the multiple charging storehouses charged for battery in casing, to opening up ejection door on the position in inductive charging storehouse on wall box, charging has battery ejection device in storehouse, charge storehouse in battery status exception when, start battery ejection device, by charge storehouse in battery from ejection door eject casing.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By by because failure and battery ejection casing that may be in blast or confined explosion charging storehouse on fire, can avoid involving other batteries in station, meet specific demand of the charging station to fire-fighting.

Description

A kind of container-type charging station
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of container-type charging station.
Background technology
Electric automobile is travelled using vehicle-mounted energy storage battery as the energy with power wheel, relative to conventional fuel oil automobile more Add environmental protection, the online charging interval length of vehicle-mounted energy storage battery of electric automobile, course continuation mileage is short, greatly constrains electric automobile Use.The electric energy prolongation of electric automobile can be greatly shortened by directly changing vehicle-mounted energy storage battery.If more changing trains Carry energy storage battery and specially build battery car battery altering station, cost is higher, and land utilization ratio is low.Therefore, in the prior art A kind of container-type charging station is developed, the energy-storage battery container as disclosed in Chinese patent application document CN105162202A, There is charging rack in container, the vehicle-mounted energy storage battery changed is charged on charging rack, the battery of charging complete It is stored on charging rack, and is taken out when needed from charging rack, is changed to battery car.
Chinese patent application document CN104600776A discloses a kind of container-type charging station, and battery to be charged passes through The opening ecto-entad insertion charging storehouse of the side of the casing of charging station, charging storehouse is electrically connected by circuit connector and battery Connect, battery is charged.The grafting direction of the circuit connector and detaching direction are consistent with the plug orientation of battery.
But existing container-type charging station all has a hidden fire-fighting danger, one piece of battery in charging station is quick-fried because of failure It is fried it is on fire if be easy to involve other batteries in station, cause chain effect, fire spreads to whole station within a very short time.And And when vehicle-mounted energy storage battery is lithium battery, the fire burning of the lithium battery of full power state is violent, and existing means of fire is difficult to Effectively put out quickly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of container-type charging station is provided, eliminates prior art Hidden fire-fighting danger.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of container-type charging station, including case Body and battery, have a multiple charging storehouses charged for battery in casing, on the position in inductive charging storehouse on wall box Open up ejection door, charging has battery ejection device in storehouse, and during battery status exception in storehouse of charging, startup battery ejection fills Put, the battery to charge in storehouse is ejected into casing from ejection door.
Further limiting, battery ejection device includes release device and accumulation of energy part, and release device is connected with accumulation of energy part, For unlocking accumulation of energy part in battery status exception, make accumulation of energy part release power by battery ejection.
In order to ensure the Reliability of Microprocessor of battery ejection device, further limit, the accumulation of energy part of battery ejection device By launch block discharge power, accumulation of energy part be accumulation of energy elastomeric element, ejection block can tandem slippingly set charge storehouse in, Accumulation of energy elastomeric element is acted on ejection block, and release device is locked in the accumulation of energy position of accumulation of energy elastomeric element, ejection by block is launched Block is directly or indirectly acted on battery, and release device includes lock tube, lock shaft, ball and actuator, and the front end for launching block has Horizontal fore shaft, there are ball grooves on the upper top surface and/or lower top surface of fore shaft, the relative storehouse of charging of lock tube is fixed, and lock shaft is inserted into In lock tube, there is ball hole on lock tube, be embedded with ball in ball hole, lock shaft is two-part, is divided into enlarged diameter section and minor diameter Section, actuator are connected with lock shaft, and driving lock shaft moves in lock tube, when ejection block is in initial lock state, lock tube insertion Fore shaft, the enlarged diameter section of lock shaft release ball, embedded ball grooves, be stuck in the ball between ejection block and lock shaft will launch block and Lock shaft is locked together, and when needing battery ejection device action, actuator driven lock shaft is traversing, and reduced diameter section is pushed into ball During position, ball retracts lock tube, releases the locking to launching block, battery is outwards ejected.
Further limit, actuator is pneumatic, electronic and hydraulic actuator.
Further limit, accumulation of energy elastomeric element be extension spring, and the relative charging storehouse in one end of extension spring is fixed, the other end of extension spring and Launch block connection.Certainly it is other kinds of spring to be not excluded for accumulation of energy elastomeric element, such as compression spring.
To adapt to the location requirement of the charging tray of battery or placing battery, battery ejection reliability is improved, further limit Fixed, battery is directly entered that charging storehouse is charged or battery is placed in charging tray and enters charging storehouse and charged, and charges There is slide in storehouse, slide has two, is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the bottom in charging storehouse, has position limiting structure on slide, Position limiting structure guide battery or charging tray vertically decentralization in place, slide can tandem the bottom in charging storehouse is slippingly set, Battery ejection device acts on slide slide ejecting casing from ejection door together with the charging tray being placed on slide is overall.
For convenience of the installation of battery ejection device, further limit, there is the ejector-seat supporting with slide in storehouse of charging, There is the mounting groove of front and rear extension in ejector-seat, battery ejection device has two, installed by the mounting groove of respective side, Slide is covered on mounting groove and can slid along ejector-seat straight line and configured.
The design of ejector-seat had both facilitated the installation of battery ejection device, realized the guiding to ejection block and slide again, Make the structure of battery ejection system relatively reliable, reasonable.Of course it is not excluded omitting slide and ejector-seat, launch block, battery or fill By guide rail etc., other guide frames are oriented to electric pallet, and ejection block is acted directly on charging tray.
Further limit, battery is directly entered that charging storehouse is charged or battery is placed in charging tray and enters charging Storehouse is charged, and has slide in storehouse of charging, and slide has two, is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the bottom in charging storehouse, slide Upper to have position limiting structure, decentralization in place, has supporting with slide in storehouse of charging vertically for position limiting structure guiding battery or charging tray Ejector-seat, there is the mounting groove of front and rear extension in ejector-seat, battery ejection device has two, passes through the bullet of respective side respectively The mounting groove for penetrating seat is installed, and slide is covered on mounting groove and can slid along ejector-seat straight line and configured, and accumulation of energy elastomeric element is Extension spring, extension spring, ejection block and the lock tube of battery ejection device are arranged in mounting groove, and ejection block is straight before and after being carried out by mounting groove The guiding of line sliding, the rear end of extension spring are fixedly connected with the rear end of mounting groove, and the front end of extension spring is connected with ejection block, and lock tube is fixed In the front end of mounting groove, ejection block act on slide by slide together with the battery or charging tray being placed on slide it is overall from Ejection door ejects casing, and the lock shaft of the battery ejection device of the left and right sides is set in the same direction, the actuator of two battery ejection devices To be same, and be connected respectively with the lock shaft of the left and right sides, drive the left and right sides lock shaft in lock tube synchronizing moving.
Further limiting, actuator is double end cylinder, between the ejector-seat of the left and right sides, the both ends of double end cylinder Cylinder rod is connected with the lock shaft of the left and right sides respectively.Certainly the battery ejection device for being not excluded for the left and right sides passes through respective execution Device is driven, two actuator synchronization actions;Or the lock shaft of the left and right sides is connected by connecting rod, an actuator passes through straight Connect that drive link is traversing, realize the synchronizing moving of the lock shaft of the left and right sides, cylinder belongs to pneumatic actuator.
Further limit, battery is electrically connected after entering charging storehouse by circuit connector and charging storehouse, and battery is entered Row charging, or battery are placed in charging tray into charging storehouse and charged, and charging tray is by circuit connector with filling Electric storehouse is electrically connected, and has connector separator in storehouse of charging, circuit connector is divided by connector separator From.Connector separatorAvoidCircuit connector hinders the ejection of battery or charging tray.
Further limit, circuit connector includes plug and socket, and plug and socket passes through vertically to being realized by way of inserting Connection, battery or charging tray into charging storehouse realize that plug and socket is right vertically in the vertical action process for transferring in place Connection is inserted, connector separator includes plug mounting seat, lead, back-moving spring and drag-line, the relative charging storehouse of lead Bottom is fixed, and plug mounting seat is supported in charging storehouse by lead, and is lifted under the guiding of lead, resets bullet Spring is acted in plug mounting seat, and plug mounting seat is jacked and passes through drag-line in the high point position of lead, battery ejection device Synchronization action is realized with connector separator, drag-line pulls plug mounting seat to decline along lead, breakaway plug and socket.
Further limit, there is the charging rack set by wall box in casing, charging storehouse, battery are separated out on charging rack Or charging tray enters charging storehouse by the front openings in storehouse of charging, ejection door is corresponding with the backside openings in storehouse of charging, in ejection door The cover plate that the battery or charging tray top that upper setting can be ejected are opened or destroyed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By by because the charging storehouse that failure is exploded and possibility or confined explosion is on fire Interior battery ejection casing, it can avoid involving other batteries in station, meet specific demand of the charging station to fire-fighting.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is the shutdown status architecture schematic diagram in the charging storehouse of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the door opening state structural representation in the charging storehouse of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the internal structure in the charging storehouse in Fig. 1 faces state diagram;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic-state figure of the internal structure in the charging storehouse in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is to hide the vertical view state figure after the slide of charging tray and side in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 B-B sectional views;
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 5 faces state diagram;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 5 left view state diagram;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 A-A sectional views;
Figure 10 is Fig. 5 stereoscopic-state figure;
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at Figure 10 C;
In figure, 1. charging storehouses, 1-1. doors, 2. ejector-seats, 3. slides, 3-1. position limiting structures, 4. charging trays, 5. electricity Pond, 6-1. ejection blocks, 6-1-1. fore shafts, 6-1-2. ball grooves, 6-1-3. projections, 6-2. extension springs, 6-3. lock tubes, 6-4. lock shafts, 6-5. balls, 6-6. double end cylinders, 6-7. fixed blocks, 7-1. plug mounting seats, 7-2. leads, 7-4. drag-lines, 7-5. drag-lines Guide pulley device, 8. plugs, 9. pallet fork sockets.
Embodiment
A kind of container-type charging station, including casing and battery 5, it is multiple with being charged for battery 5 in casing Charging storehouse 1, to opening up ejection door on the position in inductive charging storehouse 1 on wall box, charging has battery ejection device in storehouse 1, Charge storehouse 1 in 5 abnormal state of battery when, as battery 5 i.e. will on fire or on fire, startup battery ejection device, will charge Battery 5 in storehouse 1 ejects casing from ejection door.
The shape for the battery 5 that the container-type charging station can be charged in storehouse 1 by battery monitoring abnormal state device monitoring State, and in the abnormal state of battery 5, start battery ejection device, the battery 5 to charge in storehouse 1 is ejected into casing;Can be with Temperature, charging voltage, charging current by the Sensor monitoring battery 5 of battery 5 itself etc. judge the state of battery 5, or The state of the battery 5 in charging storehouse 1 is monitored using both above mode simultaneously.I.e. by battery 5 on fire or on fire by bullet After going out casing, the fire in single charging storehouse 1 can be avoided because fire extinguishing involves to whole charging station not in time.
Battery monitoring abnormal state device is such as arranged on charging storehouse 1 by one or more states of Sensor monitoring battery 5 Interior smoke fire detector either flame detector or heat fire detector or combinations thereof.
There can be many specific embodiments under the utility model thinking.These concrete schemes are described below.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 to 11:
The embodiment 1 i.e. be applicable to battery 5 be directly entered charging storehouse 1 charged, be equally applicable to battery 5 and be placed on Enter charging storehouse 1 in charging tray 4 to be charged, the embodiment 1 is placed in charging tray 4 into charging storehouse 1 with battery 5 Illustrated exemplified by row charging:
A kind of container-type charging station, including casing and battery 5, casing is interior to have the charging rack set by wall box, Multiple charging storehouses 1 are separated out on charging rack, charging has battery ejection device in storehouse 1, and battery 5 is placed in charging tray 4, filled Electric pallet 4 is entered in charging storehouse 1 by the front openings in storehouse 1 of charging to charge to the battery 5 in charging tray 4, wall box On to opening up ejection door on the position of the backside openings in inductive charging storehouse 1, and the charging tray 4 that can be ejected is set on ejection door The cover plate opening or destroys is pushed up, during 5 abnormal state of battery in storehouse 1 of charging, the startup of battery ejection device is whole by charging tray 4 Body ejects casing from ejection door.The positive of storehouse 1 of charging installs door 1-1, and door 1-1 is roller shutter type door, and the container-type fills The state for the battery 5 that power station can be charged in storehouse 1 by battery monitoring abnormal state device monitoring, battery monitoring abnormal state device By be arranged on charging storehouse 1 in smoke fire detector either flame detector or heat fire detector or they The combination monitoring state of battery 5.
Side wall one or both sides in casing along its length set charging rack, and charging tray 4 is distributed to by piler Charge in storehouse 1.Drive mechanism actives of the door 1-1 in charging storehouse 1 when charging tray 4 is distributed to before door 1-1 by carrying Open, or pallet fork socket 9 is set in door 1-1 bottom, door is stirred by inserting the pallet fork of piler of pallet fork socket 9 1-1 is passively opened;And actively opened after the entrance of battery 5, or door 1-1 is stirred by the pallet fork of piler and passively closed.
Battery ejection device includes release device and accumulation of energy part, and release device is connected with accumulation of energy part, in battery 5 Accumulation of energy part is unlocked during abnormal state, accumulation of energy part release power is ejected battery 5.
The accumulation of energy part of battery ejection device discharges power by launching block 6-1, and accumulation of energy part is accumulation of energy elastomeric element, bullet Penetrate block 6-1 can tandem slippingly set in charging storehouse 1, accumulation of energy elastomeric element is acted on ejection block 6-1, and release device will Ejection block 6-1 is locked in the accumulation of energy position of accumulation of energy elastomeric element, and ejection block 6-1 is acted on charging tray 4, release device bag Lock tube 6-3, lock shaft 6-4, ball 6-5 and actuator are included, ejection block 6-1 front end has horizontal fore shaft 6-1-1, fore shaft 6-1- There is ball grooves 6-1-2, lock tube 6-3 is relative, and charging storehouse 1 is fixed, and lock shaft 6-4 is inserted into lock on 1 upper top surface and/or lower top surface Cover in 6-3, there is ball hole on lock tube 6-3, be embedded with ball 6-5 in ball hole, lock shaft 6-4 is two-part, is divided into major diameter Section and reduced diameter section, actuator are connected with lock shaft 6-4, and driving lock shaft 6-4 is moved in lock tube 6-3, are in just in ejection block 6-1 During beginning lock-out state, lock tube 6-3 insertion fore shaft 6-1-1, lock shaft 6-4 enlarged diameter section releases ball 6-5, embedded ball grooves 6-1-2, it is stuck in the ball 6-5 between ejection block 6-1 and lock shaft 6-4 and is locked together block 6-1 and lock shaft 6-4 is launched, when need When wanting battery ejection device action, actuator driven lock shaft 6-4 is traversing, when reduced diameter section is pushed into ball 6-5 positions, ball 6- 5 retract lock tube 6-3, release the locking to launching block 6-1, battery 5 is outwards ejected.
Charging has slide 3 in storehouse 1, and slide 3 has two, is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the bottom in charging storehouse 1, slide There is position limiting structure 3-1 on 3, position limiting structure 3-1 guiding charging tray 4 vertically decentralization in place, slide 3 can tandem slippingly The bottom in charging storehouse 1 is set, and battery ejection device is acted on slide 3 on slide 3 together with the charging support being placed on slide 3 Disk 4 is overall to eject casing from ejection door, and charging has the ejector-seat 2 supporting with slide 3 in storehouse 1, before having in ejector-seat 2 The mounting groove extended afterwards, battery ejection device have two, are installed respectively by the mounting groove of the ejector-seat 2 of respective side, sliding Seat 3 is covered on mounting groove and can slid along the straight line of ejector-seat 2 and configured, and accumulation of energy elastomeric element is extension spring 6-2, battery ejection device Extension spring 6-2, ejection block 6-1 and lock tube 6-3 are arranged in mounting groove, and ejection block 6-1 carries out tandem sliding by mounting groove Guiding, extension spring 6-2 rear end is connected with fixed block 6-7, and fixed block 6-7 is fixed on the rear end of mounting groove, extension spring 6-2 front end It is connected with ejection block 6-1, lock tube 6-3 is fixed on the front end of mounting groove, and ejection block 6-1 is acted on by projection 6-1-3 thereon Slide 3 is ejected the leading section of slide 3 together with the charging tray 4 being placed on slide 3 is overall.
The lock shaft 6-4 of the battery ejection device of the left and right sides is set in the same direction, and the actuator of two battery ejection devices is same One, and be connected respectively with the lock shaft 6-4 of the left and right sides, drive the lock shaft 6-4 of the left and right sides synchronizing moving in lock tube 6-3.
Actuator is double end cylinder 6-6, between the ejector-seat 2 of the left and right sides, the cylinder at double end cylinder 6-6 both ends Bar is connected with the lock shaft 6-4 of the left and right sides respectively.
Certainly the battery ejection device for being not excluded for the left and right sides is driven by respective actuator, and two actuators are same Step acts;Or the lock shaft 6-4 of the left and right sides is connected by connecting rod, an actuator is traversing by directly driving connecting rod, realizes The lock shaft 6-4 of left and right sides synchronizing moving;Actuator is pneumatic, electronic and hydraulic actuator, and cylinder belongs to pneumatic actuator.
Battery 5 is electrically connected after entering charging storehouse 1 by circuit connector and charging storehouse 1, and battery 5 is charged, Or battery 5 is placed in charging tray 4 into charging storehouse 1 and charged, charging tray 4 passes through circuit connector and charging Storehouse 1 is electrically connected, and charging has connector separator in storehouse 1, and circuit connector is divided by connector separator From.Connector separator avoids the ejection that circuit connector hinders charging tray 4.
Circuit connector includes plug 8 and socket, and plug 8 and socket to realizing connection by way of inserting, entering vertically The charging tray 4 in charging storehouse 1 realizes that plug 8 and socket to inserting connection, patch vertically in the vertical action process for transferring in place Part separator includes plug mounting seat 7-1, lead 7-2, back-moving spring and drag-line 7-4, the relative charging storehouses 1 of lead 7-2 Bottom fix, plug mounting seat 7-1 is supported in charging storehouse 1 by lead 7-2, and is entered under lead 7-2 guiding Row lifting, action of reset spring jack plug mounting seat 7-1 in lead 7-2 high point position on plug mounting seat 7-1 Put, battery ejection device realizes synchronization action by drag-line 7-4 and connector separator, and drag-line 7-4 pulls plug mounting seat 7-1 declines along lead 7-2, breakaway plug 8 and socket.Connector separator is arranged between the ejector-seat 2 of the left and right sides. Drag-line 7-4 is commutated by a series of drag-line guide pulley device 7-5, and double end cylinder 6-6 traversing action is converted into drawing Dynamic plug mounting seat 7-1 lifting action, certain drag-line 7-4 can also be commutated by cable sleeve, by double end cylinder 6-6 Traversing action be converted into the lifting action for pulling plug mounting seat 7-1.
Connector separator is arranged on main beam, and actuator is arranged on front beam, and the two of main beam and front beam End is fixedly connected with ejector-seat 2 as an entirety.
Charging storehouse 1 in also there is fire fighting gas nozzle, for charge storehouse 1 in battery 5 it is abnormal when to charge storehouse 1 in note Enter fire fighting gas.When 5 abnormal state of battery, when will be on fire or on fire such as the temperature over-range of battery 5, by charging in storehouse 1 Fire fighting gas nozzle to charging storehouse 1 in injection fire fighting gas such as nitrogen carry out cooling oxygen barrier, the door 1-1 of closing can be reduced Leaking for flame and fire fighting gas, improves the fire-fighting effect of fire fighting gas, prevents the sprawling of fire.
The course of work of the container-type charging station is:
The battery 5 to charge is needed under being dismantled from automobile, then battery 5 is placed in charging tray 4, charging tray 4 Before the door 1-1 in charging storehouse 1 is distributed to by piler, the pallet fork insertion pallet fork socket 9 of piler is stirred door 1-1 and passively opened Open, charging tray 4 is then put into charging storehouse 1, the charging tray 4 into charging storehouse 1 is transferring action process in place vertically In realize plug 8 and socket vertically to insert connection;
When 5 abnormal state of battery in storehouse 1 of charging, work passes through fire fighting gas nozzle to phase to fire extinguishing nitrogen system automatically The charging storehouse 1 answered injects nitrogen and carries out nitrogen oxygen barrier cooling, while fire extinguishing nitrogen system is to the cylinder supply as actuator, electric Pond device for ejecting starts, and connector separator is with respect to battery ejection device synchronization action, split circuit connector, battery ejection Device is overall from ejection door ejection casing by charging tray 4.
Embodiment 2:
With embodiment 1 to distinctive points are:Connector separator separates cylinder by single connector and driven It is dynamic, make connector separator plug 8 can be driven to decline, breakaway plug 8 and socket with respect to battery ejection device advancement.
Embodiment 3:
Compared with embodiment 1, distinctive points are:Slide 3 is omitted, charging tray 4 is directly sat and is located on ejector-seat 2, and and Slide 3 is equally oriented to by ejector-seat 2, and ejection block 6-1 is acted directly on charging tray 4.
Embodiment 4:
Compared with embodiment 3, further omit ejector-seat 2, launched block 6-1 and charging tray 4 passes through respective cunning respectively The guide frames such as rail, guide pillar carry out the guiding of tandem sliding.
Embodiment 5:
In the case where charging tray 4 has reliable be oriented to, battery ejection device only has one.
Embodiment 6:
Compared with embodiment 1, although having slide 3 and ejector-seat 2, battery ejection device does not reside at ejector-seat 2 It is interior.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of container-type charging station, the side for the casing that battery 5 to be charged passes through charging station in the prior art also be present The opening ecto-entad insertion charging storehouse 1 in face, charging storehouse 1 is electrically connected by circuit connector and battery 5, battery 5 is entered Row charging.The grafting direction of the circuit connector and detaching direction are consistent with the plug orientation of battery 5.In the charging of the charging station Battery ejection device of the present utility model can be equally installed in storehouse 1, when battery 5 occurs fire or fire will occur, and When battery 5 ejected into casing.
To be compared with embodiment 1,2,3,4 with 5, the battery ejection system of the present embodiment 7 can not have connector separator, Ejection block 6-1, which is acted directly on battery 5, outwards ejects battery 5, and the circuit connector in ejection of battery 5 can be pulled.
Even if the plug 8 and socket of circuit connector vertically to inserting, can also realize the detaching direction of circuit connector with The ejection direction of charging tray 4 is consistent, such as detachably connectable, or socket and charging support between design plug 8 and charging storehouse 1 Detachably connectable between disk 4, detachably connectable detaching direction is consistent with the ejection direction of charging tray 4, can equally not have Connector separator.It can also be that plug 8 is connected with socket using magnetic, battery ejection system can not have connector to separate Device, the circuit connector in ejection of charging tray 4 can be pulled.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of container-type charging station, including casing and battery, there are the multiple chargings charged for battery in casing Storehouse, it is characterized in that:To opening up ejection door on the position in inductive charging storehouse on described wall box, there is battery ejection in storehouse of charging Device, charge storehouse in battery status exception when, start battery ejection device, by charge storehouse in battery from ejection door eject Casing.
2. container-type charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described battery ejection device includes release and filled Put and be connected with accumulation of energy part, release device with accumulation of energy part, for unlocking accumulation of energy part in battery status exception, make accumulation of energy portion Part discharges power by battery ejection.
3. container-type charging station according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The accumulation of energy part of described battery ejection device Power is discharged by launching block, accumulation of energy part is accumulation of energy elastomeric element,
Ejection block can tandem slippingly set charging storehouse in, accumulation of energy elastomeric element act on ejection block on, release device will Ejection block is locked in the accumulation of energy position of accumulation of energy elastomeric element, and ejection block is directly or indirectly acted on battery,
Release device includes lock tube, lock shaft, ball and actuator,
Launching the front end of block has horizontal fore shaft, has ball grooves on the upper top surface and/or lower top surface of fore shaft, and lock tube is relative to be filled Electric storehouse is fixed, and lock shaft is inserted into lock tube, has ball hole on lock tube, and ball is embedded with ball hole, and lock shaft is two-part, point For enlarged diameter section and reduced diameter section, actuator is connected with lock shaft, and driving lock shaft moves in lock tube, and original lock is in ejection block When determining state, lock tube insertion fore shaft, the enlarged diameter section of lock shaft releases ball, embedded ball grooves, be stuck in ejection block and lock shaft it Between ball will launch block and lock shaft and be locked together, when needing battery ejection device action, actuator driven lock shaft is traversing, When reduced diameter section is pushed into ball position, ball retracts lock tube, releases the locking to launching block, battery is outwards ejected.
4. container-type charging station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Described actuator is pneumatic, electronic and liquid Press actuator.
5. container-type charging station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Described accumulation of energy elastomeric element is extension spring, is drawn The relative charging storehouse in one end of spring is fixed, and the other end of extension spring is connected with ejection block.
6. according to the container-type charging station described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that:Described battery directly enters Enter that storehouse of charging is charged or battery is placed in charging tray and enters charging storehouse and charged, there is slide in storehouse of charging, Slide has two, is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the bottom in charging storehouse, has position limiting structure, position limiting structure guiding electricity on slide Pond or charging tray are transferred in place vertically,
Slide can tandem the bottom in charging storehouse is slippingly set, battery ejection device is acted on slide on slide together with putting The charging tray put on slide is overall from ejection door ejection casing.
7. container-type charging station according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:Have in described charging storehouse supporting with slide Ejector-seat, there is the mounting groove of front and rear extension in ejector-seat, battery ejection device has two, passes through the mounting groove of respective side Installed, slide is covered on mounting groove and can slid along ejector-seat straight line and configured.
8. container-type charging station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Described battery is directly entered charging storehouse and carried out Charging or battery, which are placed in charging tray into charging storehouse, to be charged, and has slide in storehouse of charging, and slide has two, point The left and right sides of the bottom in charging storehouse is not arranged on, and there is position limiting structure, position limiting structure guiding battery or charging tray on slide It is vertical to transfer in place,
Charging has the ejector-seat supporting with slide in storehouse, has the mounting groove of front and rear extension, battery ejection dress in ejector-seat Two are equipped with, is installed respectively by the mounting groove of the ejector-seat of respective side, slide covers on mounting groove and can be along ejector-seat Straight line sliding configuration,
Accumulation of energy elastomeric element is extension spring, and extension spring, ejection block and the lock tube of battery ejection device are arranged in mounting groove, and ejection block leads to Cross the guiding that mounting groove carries out tandem sliding, the rear end of extension spring is fixedly connected with the rear end of mounting groove, the front end of extension spring with Block connection is launched, lock tube is fixed on the front end of mounting groove, and ejection block is acted on slide on slide together with being placed on slide Battery or charging tray entirety eject casing from ejection door,
The lock shaft of the battery ejection device of the left and right sides is set in the same direction, and the actuator of two battery ejection devices is same, and Be connected respectively with the lock shaft of the left and right sides, drive the left and right sides lock shaft in lock tube synchronizing moving.
9. container-type charging station according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:Described actuator is double end cylinder, is located at Between the ejector-seat of the left and right sides, the cylinder rod at the both ends of double end cylinder is connected with the lock shaft of the left and right sides respectively.
10. according to the container-type charging station described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 8, it is characterized in that:Described battery enters It is electrically connected, battery is charged, or battery is placed on charging by circuit connector and charging storehouse after entering storehouse of charging Enter charging storehouse in pallet to be charged, charging tray is electrically connected by circuit connector and charging storehouse, in storehouse of charging is had There is connector separator, circuit connector is separated by connector separator.
11. container-type charging station according to claim 10, it is characterized in that:Described circuit connector include plug and Socket, plug and socket vertically to insert by way of realize connection, into charging storehouse battery or charging tray vertically under It is put into the action process of position and realizes plug and socket vertically to inserting connection,
Connector separator includes plug mounting seat, lead, back-moving spring and drag-line,
The bottom in the relative charging storehouse of lead is fixed, and plug mounting seat is supported in charging storehouse by lead, and in lead Guiding under lifted, action of reset spring in plug mounting seat, by plug mounting seat jack in the high point position of lead Put,
Battery ejection device realizes synchronization action by drag-line and connector separator, and drag-line pulls plug mounting seat along guiding Post declines, breakaway plug and socket.
12. according to the container-type charging station described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 8, it is characterized in that:In described casing With the charging rack set by wall box, the front of charging storehouse, battery or charging tray by storehouse of charging is separated out on charging rack Opening enters charging storehouse, and ejection door is corresponding with the backside openings in storehouse of charging, and the battery that can be ejected is set on ejection door or is filled The cover plate that electric pallet top is opened or destroyed.
CN201720887572.5U 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of container-type charging station Active CN207015188U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499150A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-22 北自所制造业自动化工程研究中心(常州)有限公司 container-type charging station
WO2020200311A1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Energy storage box, control method therefor, and energy storage station
CN112583085A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-03-30 成都盼丁见电子商务有限公司 Charging device that lithium cell abnormal expansion popped out

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499150A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-22 北自所制造业自动化工程研究中心(常州)有限公司 container-type charging station
WO2020200311A1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Energy storage box, control method therefor, and energy storage station
CN111785868A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Energy storage box, control method thereof and energy storage station
CN111785868B (en) * 2019-04-03 2024-02-20 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Energy storage box, control method thereof and energy storage station
CN112583085A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-03-30 成都盼丁见电子商务有限公司 Charging device that lithium cell abnormal expansion popped out
CN112583085B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-08-29 深圳盛齐能源技术有限公司 Charging device for abnormal expansion and ejection of lithium battery

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Address after: 113 Xinlong Road, Xinzha street, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Beizi Seiko Machinery (Changzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213023, No. 178-1 ERON South Road, bell tower area, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Patentee before: BEI ZI SUO NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF AUTOMATION FOR MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY OF CHANGZHOU