CN107486175A - 一种球型干燥剂 - Google Patents

一种球型干燥剂 Download PDF

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CN107486175A
CN107486175A CN201710809969.7A CN201710809969A CN107486175A CN 107486175 A CN107486175 A CN 107486175A CN 201710809969 A CN201710809969 A CN 201710809969A CN 107486175 A CN107486175 A CN 107486175A
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water
type drier
bauxite
carnitine
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滕晓明
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28—Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • B01J20/08—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04 comprising aluminium oxide or hydroxide; comprising bauxite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种球型干燥剂，包括凹凸棒石、无水氯化钙、铝矾土、极易潮解盐、聚丙烯酰胺、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐、水，各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石15‑18、无水氯化钙28‑40、铝矾土25‑36、极易潮解盐20‑24、聚丙烯酰胺10‑18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐8‑14、水40‑45。本发明所述干燥剂以纯天然活性氧化铝粉为主要原料，是一种无腐蚀、无毒、无公害的绿色环保产品；使用后可作为一般废弃物处理，不会污染环境，可自然降解；在各种温度的环境下，吸湿性能都能保持稳定；吸湿性能良好，饱和吸湿率为自身重的50%以上，是传统干燥剂的1.5倍。

Description

一种球型干燥剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种添加剂制备技术领域，具体地讲，本发明涉及一种球型干燥剂。
背景技术
生活中因为湿气影响，室内或者较为封闭的空间容易产生异味、发霉、蚊虫滋生等现象，该可挂式吸湿干燥剂吸湿性能强，在25℃，RH＝90％的条件下，吸湿率可达35％～150％，且具有保水性强，误食安全，对皮肤、眼睛无伤害，可生物降解等优点。可广泛用于食品；药品；光学电子、精密仪器、仪表；种子、加工食品、茶叶；服装、鞋类、皮革以及文物档案、工艺美术品等物品的防潮干燥。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足，本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种效果好的球型干燥剂。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供一种球型干燥剂，包括凹凸棒石、无水氯化钙、铝矾土、极易潮解盐、聚丙烯酰胺、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐、水，各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石15-18、无水氯化钙28-40、铝矾土25-36、极易潮解盐20-24、聚丙烯酰胺10-18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐8-14、水40-45。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述球型干燥剂各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石18、无水氯化钙40、铝矾土36、极易潮解盐24、聚丙烯酰胺18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐14、水45。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述水为工业纯水。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述极易潮解盐微粒粒径在 200nm至 300nm 之间,优选300nm。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于具体制备步骤：将规定比例的各质量份数组份充分与水混合搅拌，加热3±0.5小时之后，静置12小时即可。
本发明所述干燥剂以纯天然活性氧化铝粉为主要原料，是一种无腐蚀、无毒、无公害的绿色环保产品；使用后可作为一般废弃物处理，不会污染环境，可自然降解；在各种温度的环境下，吸湿性能都能保持稳定；吸湿性能良好，饱和吸湿率为自身重的50%以上，是传统干燥剂的1.5倍。
具体实施方式
本发明提供的一种球型干燥剂，包括凹凸棒石、无水氯化钙、铝矾土、极易潮解盐、聚丙烯酰胺、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐、水，各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石15-18、无水氯化钙28-40、铝矾土25-36、极易潮解盐20-24、聚丙烯酰胺10-18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐8-14、水40-45。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述球型干燥剂各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石18、无水氯化钙40、铝矾土36、极易潮解盐24、聚丙烯酰胺18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐14、水45。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述水为工业纯水。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述极易潮解盐微粒粒径在 200nm至 300nm 之间,优选300nm。
作为优选，所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于具体制备步骤：将规定比例的各质量份数组份充分与水混合搅拌，加热3±0.5小时之后，静置12小时即可。
以上所述，仅是对本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明做其他形式的限制，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为同等变化的等效实施例。凡是未脱离本发明方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型，均落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (5)

1.一种球型干燥剂，其特征在于：包括凹凸棒石、无水氯化钙、铝矾土、极易潮解盐、聚丙烯酰胺、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐、水，各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石15-18、无水氯化钙28-40、铝矾土25-36、极易潮解盐20-24、聚丙烯酰胺10-18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐8-14、水40-45。
2.根据权利要求1所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述球型干燥剂各组分的质量份数为：凹凸棒石18、无水氯化钙40、铝矾土36、极易潮解盐24、聚丙烯酰胺18、左旋肉碱酒石酸盐14、水45。
3.根据权利要求1-2所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述水为工业纯水。
4.根据权利要求1-2所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于：所述极易潮解盐微粒粒径在200nm 至 300nm 之间,优选300nm。
5.根据权利要求1-2所述的球型干燥剂，其特征在于具体制备步骤：将规定比例的各质量份数组份充分与水混合搅拌，加热3±0.5小时之后，静置12小时即可。
CN201710809969.7A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 一种球型干燥剂 Pending CN107486175A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107970749A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-01 曹平 一种活性矿物干燥剂
CN108144422A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-12 陈景英 一种集装箱专用干燥剂
CN108144424A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-12 曹平 一种粉末除湿剂

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101549243A (zh) * 2009-04-14 2009-10-07 张红军 一种干燥剂组合物
CN103566910A (zh) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 昆山威胜干燥剂研发中心有限公司 一种干燥剂
CN105032135A (zh) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-11 湖北一致魔芋生物科技有限公司 一种生物干燥剂及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101549243A (zh) * 2009-04-14 2009-10-07 张红军 一种干燥剂组合物
CN103566910A (zh) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 昆山威胜干燥剂研发中心有限公司 一种干燥剂
CN105032135A (zh) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-11 湖北一致魔芋生物科技有限公司 一种生物干燥剂及其制备方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144422A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-12 陈景英 一种集装箱专用干燥剂
CN107970749A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-01 曹平 一种活性矿物干燥剂
CN108144424A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-12 曹平 一种粉末除湿剂

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Application publication date: 20171219