CN107051406A - 一种多用途干燥剂 - Google Patents

一种多用途干燥剂 Download PDF

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CN107051406A
CN107051406A CN201710381447.1A CN201710381447A CN107051406A CN 107051406 A CN107051406 A CN 107051406A CN 201710381447 A CN201710381447 A CN 201710381447A CN 107051406 A CN107051406 A CN 107051406A
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parts
bentonite
drier
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sodium
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钱龙风
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    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/262Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
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    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/041Oxides or hydroxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
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    • B01J20/04Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/045Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium containing sulfur, e.g. sulfates, thiosulfates, gypsum
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    • B01J20/04Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/046Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium containing halogens, e.g. halides
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    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
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    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种多用途干燥剂,包括活性炭、氧化钙、二氧化硅、亚硫酸钠、无膨润土氯化钙、三聚硅酸钠、膨润土,各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30‑45份、氧化钙15‑19份、二氧化硅16‑21份、亚硫酸钠10‑14份、无膨润土氯化钙6‑9份、三聚硅酸钠5‑6份、膨润土50‑60份。本发明所述干燥剂以纯天然活性炭为主要原料,是一种无腐蚀、无毒、无公害的绿色环保产品;使用后可作为一般废弃物处理,不会污染环境,可自然降解;在各种温度的环境下,吸湿性能都能保持稳定;吸湿性能良好,饱和吸湿率为自身重的50%以上,是传统干燥剂的1.5倍。

Description

一种多用途干燥剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种添加剂制备技术领域,具体地讲,本发明涉及一种多用途干燥剂。
背景技术
干燥剂广泛应用在化学、医疗、工业等领域,目前,常见的干燥剂吸湿程度大,分子吸入膨润土饱和后质量比较重,长时间容易破坏干燥剂成分,降低吸湿度,从而影响干燥剂使用寿命。而且由于一些干燥剂所含的化学成分会对身体造成一定的伤害,需要改进以尽量避免这种伤害。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种效果好的多用途干燥剂。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种多用途干燥剂,包括活性炭、氧化钙、二氧化硅、亚硫酸钠、无膨润土氯化钙、三聚硅酸钠、膨润土,各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30-45份、氧化钙15-19份、二氧化硅16-21份、亚硫酸钠10-14份、无膨润土氯化钙6-9份、三聚硅酸钠5-6份、膨润土50-60份。
作为优选,所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:所述多用途干燥剂各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30份、氧化钙15份、二氧化硅16份、亚硫酸钠10份、无膨润土氯化钙6份、三聚硅酸钠5份、膨润土50份。
作为优选,所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:所述活性炭的使用环境为50℃以下。
作为优选,所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于具体制备步骤:
将所述质量份数的各组分加入到膨润土中混合均匀,置于容器中,微波加热反应后得到粗产物;然后在上述粗产物充分干燥后即可。
本发明所述干燥剂以纯天然活性炭为主要原料,是一种无腐蚀、无毒、无公害的绿色环保产品;使用后可作为一般废弃物处理,不会污染环境,可自然降解;在各种温度的环境下,吸湿性能都能保持稳定;吸湿性能良好,饱和吸湿率为自身重的50%以上,是传统干燥剂的1.5倍。
具体实施方式
本发明提供的一种多用途干燥剂,包括活性炭、氧化钙、二氧化硅、亚硫酸钠、无膨润土氯化钙、三聚硅酸钠、膨润土,各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30-45份、氧化钙15-19份、二氧化硅16-21份、亚硫酸钠10-14份、无膨润土氯化钙6-9份、三聚硅酸钠5-6份、膨润土50-60份。
作为优选,所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:所述多用途干燥剂各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30份、氧化钙15份、二氧化硅16份、亚硫酸钠10份、无膨润土氯化钙6份、三聚硅酸钠5份、膨润土50份。
作为优选,所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:所述活性炭的使用环境为50℃以下。
作为优选,所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于具体制备步骤:
将所述质量份数的各组分加入到膨润土中混合均匀,置于容器中,微波加热反应后得到粗产物;然后在上述粗产物充分干燥后即可。
以上所述,仅是对本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明做其他形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为同等变化的等效实施例。凡是未脱离本发明方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,均落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:包括活性炭、氧化钙、二氧化硅、亚硫酸钠、无膨润土氯化钙、三聚硅酸钠、膨润土,各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30-45份、氧化钙15-19份、二氧化硅16-21份、亚硫酸钠10-14份、无膨润土氯化钙6-9份、三聚硅酸钠5-6份、膨润土50-60份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:所述多用途干燥剂各组分的质量份数为:活性炭30份、氧化钙15份、二氧化硅16份、亚硫酸钠10份、无膨润土氯化钙6份、三聚硅酸钠5份、膨润土50份。
3.根据权利要求1-2所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于:所述活性炭的使用环境为50℃以下。
4.根据权利要求1-2所述的多用途干燥剂,其特征在于具体制备步骤:
将所述质量份数的各组分加入到膨润土中混合均匀,置于容器中,微波加热反应后得到粗产物;然后在上述粗产物充分干燥后即可。
CN201710381447.1A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 一种多用途干燥剂 Pending CN107051406A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108079963A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-29 钱小平 一种浓缩干燥剂
CN108159852A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-15 石永明 一种通用除湿干燥剂
CN112870929A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-06-01 四川丰雪科技有限公司 一种用于食品转运的干燥剂

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105854534A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-08-17 洪其祥 一种安全型干燥剂
CN105854535A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-08-17 洪其祥 一种车灯用干燥剂

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105854534A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-08-17 洪其祥 一种安全型干燥剂
CN105854535A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-08-17 洪其祥 一种车灯用干燥剂

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苏山编著: "《化学基础知识入门》", 31 December 2012, 北京工业大学出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108079963A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-29 钱小平 一种浓缩干燥剂
CN108159852A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-15 石永明 一种通用除湿干燥剂
CN112870929A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-06-01 四川丰雪科技有限公司 一种用于食品转运的干燥剂

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