CN107476168B - Pavement stereochemical structure and its construction method - Google Patents
Pavement stereochemical structure and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107476168B CN107476168B CN201710523911.6A CN201710523911A CN107476168B CN 107476168 B CN107476168 B CN 107476168B CN 201710523911 A CN201710523911 A CN 201710523911A CN 107476168 B CN107476168 B CN 107476168B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hack lever
- fixed frame
- frame
- floor tile
- lamps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pavement stereochemical structures, including subterranean layer and floor tile, fixed frame is provided on the water barrier of subterranean layer bottom, fixed frame by covering bottom hack lever more, vertical hack lever and top hack lever constitute cube, the rectangle or square quadrangle that top hack lever is constituted have jack, connecting hole is offered among the top hack lever of fixed frame edge, connecting hole has arc groove to top hack lever edge, two pins of U-clamp are inserted into the connecting hole on two adjacent fixed frames respectively, level filling sand filling soil where fixed frame, floor tile bottom corresponds to jack with pin, the square grid that floor tile covering top hack lever is constituted, in the pin insertion jack of floor tile.The pavement structural texture is secured, can avoid pavement floor and collapses and be displaced easily, and drainage performance is preferable.The present invention also provides the construction methods of above-mentioned pavement stereochemical structure.Above-mentioned technical proposal can more solve sidewalk ground tile and be easy to collapse, be easy the defect of ponding, and be laid with more quick and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pavement stereochemical structures.The invention further relates to a kind of constructions of above-mentioned pavement stereochemical structure
Method.
Background technique
Pavement in city often occurs collapsing and ponding, leads to inconvenient walking, also influences beautiful, traces it to its cause main
Have: 1, the floor tile on pavement does not obtain enough bearings, or the construction of bearing floor tile does not form an entirety, out
Now tilt；2, bad hydraulic permeability below the floor tile on pavement, can not be discharged ponding.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of pavement stereochemical structures, and the pavement stereochemical structure is over the ground
The bearing of brick is more stable, drainage performance is more preferable, and it is more convenient to construct.The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned people's rows
The construction method of road stereochemical structure.
For this purpose, pavement stereochemical structure provided by the invention, including subterranean layer and floor tile, subterranean layer include the water proof of bottom
Layer is plantation or pervious bed between water barrier and floor tile, is provided with fixed frame on the water barrier, fixed frame is by covering bottom shelf more
Bar, vertical hack lever and top hack lever constitute cube, and bottom hack lever connects to form rectangle or square, and top hack lever connects shape
Rectangularity or square, vertical hack lever constitute rectangle or square, the top with corresponding top hack lever and bottom hack lever
The rectangle or square quadrangle that portion's hack lever is constituted have jack, the company of offering among the top hack lever of the fixed frame edge
Hole is connect, connecting hole to top hack lever edge has arc groove, and two pins of U-clamp are inserted into two adjacent fixations respectively
The lateral part of connecting hole on frame, U-clamp is in arc groove, and level where the fixed frame is filled full planting soil or is convenient for
Permeable sand, the floor tile bottom correspond to the side that the jack is constituted with pin, every piece of floor tile covering top hack lever
Shape lattice, the pin of floor tile is corresponding to be inserted into the jack.
The present invention also provides the construction methods of above-mentioned pavement stereochemical structure, comprising the following steps: A, excavates pavement
Ground is laid with water barrier in bottom；B, by fixed mount setting on water barrier, adjacent fixed frame is inserted into fixed frame using U-clamp
On connecting hole and two fixed frames are clamped and fix position；C, plantation soil or sandy soil are filled in fixed frame position
And it is compacted；D, floor tile is arranged on fixed frame one by one as unit of the grid of fixed frame upper end, the pin insertion of floor tile lower end
Into the jack of the corresponding top hack lever.
Technical effect of the invention: 1, fixed frame uses the structure of standard modular, facilitates construction, also fast and easy is applied
Work, while also facilitating floor tile in installation above；2, it fixes and steps up using U-clamp between fixed frame, all fixed frames are formed
One entirety, makes the lower support structure of floor tile realize integration, is conducive to the stability of entire pavement stereochemical structure, makes
Floor tile can keep for a long time smooth；3, the pin of floor tile bottom is inserted into the jack at the top of fixed frame, makes the position of floor tile more
Add firm, will not be subjected to displacement easily；4, it is made of, occupies top hack lever, bottom hack lever and vertical hack lever because fixed frame is whole
Space and little, can either stable support floor tile, and will not influence it is permeable, when where fixed frame plantation or pervious bed in fill out
Effect permeable or convenient for plant growth can be realized after filling sandy soil or planting soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view for the pavement stereochemical structure that the first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the D structure schematic diagram of the fixed frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural plan schematic diagram of the fixed frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the fixed frame in Fig. 3 uses the structural plan schematic diagram after two fixations together of U-clamp.
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of the fixed frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural plan schematic diagram of the lamps and lanterns frame in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural plan schematic diagram of the lead frame in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the U-clamp in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is the floor tile structure floor map in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the lateral plan of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural plan schematic diagram for the floor tile that second of embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 12 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the structural plan schematic diagram for the floor tile that the third embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -10, the pavement stereochemical structure that the first embodiment of the invention provides, including subterranean layer and ground
Brick 1, subterranean layer include the water barrier 2 of bottom, are plantation or pervious bed 3 between water barrier 2 and floor tile 1, set on the water barrier 2
It is equipped with fixed frame 4, fixed frame 4 constitutes cube by covering bottom hack lever 5, vertical hack lever 6 and top hack lever 7 more, and bottom hack lever 5 connects
It connects to form rectangle or square, the connection of top hack lever 7 forms rectangle or square, vertical hack lever 6 and corresponding top shelf
Bar 7 and bottom hack lever 5 constitute rectangle or square, and the rectangle or square quadrangle that the top hack lever 7 is constituted have and insert
Hole 8, connecting hole 9 is offered among the top hack lever 7 of 4 edge of fixed frame, and connecting hole 9 arrives 7 edge of top hack lever
With arc groove 10, two pins of U-clamp 11 are inserted into the connecting hole 9 on two adjacent fixed frames 4 respectively, U-clamp 11
Lateral part 12 is in arc groove 10, and the 4 place level of fixed frame fills full planting soil or convenient for permeable sand 13, institute
It states 1 bottom of floor tile and corresponds to the square grid that the jack 8 is constituted with pin 14, the every piece of covering of floor tile 1 top hack lever 7, ground
The pin 14 of brick 1 is corresponding to be inserted into the jack 8.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, in order to facilitate mounted lamp, the fixed frame 4 on floor tile 1
Grid be embedded in lamps and lanterns frame 15, lamps and lanterns frame 15 forms cubic shaped by frame of shaft, and 15 center of lamps and lanterns frame has
For passing through conducting wire and positioning the positioning pipe 17 of lamps and lanterns, lamps and lanterns jack, lamps and lanterns are offered on the floor tile 1 of 17 top of positioning pipe
In 17 upper end of positioning pipe, conducting wire passes through positioning pipe 17 and connect with the lamps and lanterns of upper end for setting, positioning pipe 17 from surround positioning pipe 17 to
The fixed link 18 of outer diverging distribution is fixed on the center of lamps and lanterns frame 15, the branch with protrusion on the vertical hack lever 6 of the fixed frame 4
Bearing portion 19,15 bottom of lamps and lanterns frame are supported on the supporting part 19, and the top surface of 15 top of lamps and lanterns frame and the fixed frame 4 is flat
Together；The fixed frame grid on 15 side of lamps and lanterns frame has been built into lead frame 20, and lead frame 20 forms flat using shaft as frame
Conduit 21 is distributed in flat cubic shaped, 20 intermediate lateral of lead frame, and conducting wire passes through the conduit in multiple fixed frame grid
21 and the positioning pipe 17 and the lamps and lanterns of top connect.Ground is inserted the lamps and lanterns such as lamp and be may be mounted on positioning pipe 17, and passes through positioning
Pipe 17 and lead frame 20 connect conductor wire, to may better secure conductor wire, and keep the installation site of lamps and lanterns more stable,
, can be more convenient in installation due to the whole structure sliceable using modularization, accelerate speed of application.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Figure 11, Figure 12,1 center of floor tile offers plantation hole 22, and plant cultivating is in plantation hole 22
It is interior, root deeply plant or pervious bed 3 in, multiple floor tiles 1 cooperate the plant society planted in floor tiles plantation hole 22 to form difference
Figure.The structure can enable floor tile 1 be afforested and decorated by serike, the space directly being had by oneself using floor tile,
Different figures can be formed by the combination of floor tile 1 it is not necessary that flower bed etc. is in addition arranged, and also, play better landscaping effect.
Referring to Fig.1, it shown in Figure 13, in order to preferably utilize the plant decoration planted on floor tile, while can be separated out again
Different mac functions, the floor tile 1 is in long strip, and the transverse groove 23 of cross direction profiles, band in transverse groove 23 are had among floor tile
There are multiple plantation grooves 24, in plantation groove 24, plant root passes through plantation groove 24 and enters in plantation or pervious bed 3 planting,
The mutually transverse conducting of transverse groove 23 of adjacent floor tile 1, multiple floor tiles 1 cooperate the plant composition strip in plantation groove 24 to separate
Band is separated to form different functional areas.When strip floor tile 1 is end to end forms a column, greening in column is not only formed
Band, and these greenbelts are separated out different mac functions, such as cycle track or blind way etc..
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Figure 10, the present invention also provides the pavement stereochemical structures of the first above-mentioned embodiment offer
Construction method, comprising the following steps: A, excavate pavement ground, be laid with water barrier 2 in bottom；B, by fixed frame 4 be set to every
On water layer 2, two fixed frames 4 using the connecting hole 9 on the insertion fixed frame 4 of U-clamp 11 and are clamped and are fixed by adjacent fixed frame 4
Position；C, plantation soil or sandy soil are filled in 4 position of fixed frame and are compacted；D, by floor tile 1 with the lattice of 4 upper end of fixed frame
Son is that unit is arranged in one by one on fixed frame 4, and the pin 14 of 1 lower end of floor tile is inserted into the jack 8 of the corresponding top hack lever 7
In.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, in the construction method of above-mentioned second of embodiment, 1 center of floor tile is opened up
Have plantation hole 22, plant cultivating in plantation hole 22 in, root deeply plant or pervious bed 3 in composition spot distribution greening decorative
Portion.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Figure 13, in the construction method of the third above-mentioned embodiment, with lateral point among the floor tile 1
The transverse groove 23 of cloth, transverse groove 23 is interior to have multiple plantation grooves 24, and for planting in plantation groove 24, plant root passes through plantation
Slot 24 enters in plantation or pervious bed 3, and the floor tile 1 is set in a row in forming small-sized greenbelt on pavement.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pavement stereochemical structure, including subterranean layer and floor tile, subterranean layer includes the water barrier of bottom, water barrier and floor tile
Between for plantation or pervious bed, it is characterized in that: be provided with fixed frame on the water barrier, fixed frame by covering bottom hack lever, perpendicular more
Cube is constituted to hack lever and top hack lever, bottom hack lever connects to form rectangle or square, and top hack lever connects to form length
Rectangular or square, vertical hack lever constitutes rectangle or square, the top shelf with corresponding top hack lever and bottom hack lever
The rectangle or square quadrangle that bar is constituted have jack, offer connection among the top hack lever of the fixed frame edge
Hole, connecting hole to top hack lever edge have arc groove, and two pins of U-clamp are inserted into two adjacent fixed frames respectively
On connecting hole, the lateral part of U-clamp is in arc groove, and level where the fixed frame fills full planting soil or convenient for saturating
The sand of water, the floor tile bottom correspond to the jack with pin, and one of every piece of floor tile covering top hack lever composition is rectangular
Lattice, the pin of floor tile is corresponding to be inserted into the jack；The grid of the fixed frame has been embedded in lamps and lanterns frame, and lamps and lanterns frame is with shaft
Cubic shaped is formed for frame, lamps and lanterns frame center band has for passing through conducting wire and positioning the positioning pipe of lamps and lanterns, above positioning pipe
The floor tile on offer lamps and lanterns jack, lamps and lanterns setting is in positioning pipe upper end, and conducting wire passes through positioning pipe and the lamps and lanterns of upper end connect
Connect, positioning pipe is fixed on the center of lamps and lanterns frame by the fixed link for dissipating distribution outward around positioning pipe, the fixed frame it is vertical
Supporting part with protrusion on hack lever, lamps and lanterns frame bottom are supported on the supporting part, lamps and lanterns frame top and the fixation
The either flush of frame.
2. pavement stereochemical structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in fixed frame grid beside the lamps and lanterns frame
Merging has lead frame, and lead frame forms flat cubic shaped by frame of shaft, and conducting wire is distributed in lead frame intermediate lateral
Pipe, conduit and the positioning pipe and the lamps and lanterns of top of the conducting wire in multiple fixed frame grid connect.
3. the construction method of pavement stereochemical structure described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the following steps are included: A, excavation
Pavement ground is laid with water barrier in bottom；B, by fixed mount setting on water barrier, adjacent fixed frame is inserted into using U-clamp
Two fixed frames are simultaneously clamped and fix position by connecting hole on fixed frame；C, plantation soil or sandy soil are filled in fixed frame institute
In position and it is compacted；D, floor tile is arranged on fixed frame one by one as unit of the grid of fixed frame upper end, floor tile lower end is inserted
Foot is inserted into the jack of the corresponding top hack lever.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710523911.6A CN107476168B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Pavement stereochemical structure and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710523911.6A CN107476168B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Pavement stereochemical structure and its construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107476168A CN107476168A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN107476168B true CN107476168B (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710523911.6A Active CN107476168B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Pavement stereochemical structure and its construction method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2682135Y (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-03-02 | 陈瑞文 | Module type environmental protection water permeable paving structure |
| KR20080079448A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-01 | 임학순 | Grass block |
| KR100862323B1 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2008-10-13 | 주식회사 라스아이티에스 | Cyber block and method of construction thereof |
| CN202187415U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-04-11 | 机械工业第三设计研究院 | Sidewalk drainage structure |
| CN104328724A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-02-04 | 嘉兴安立得建设工程有限公司 | Carbon fiber connecting clamper |
| CN106702841A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-24 | 令狐启 | Environment-friendly greening suspended gridded sidewalk |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710523911.6A patent/CN107476168B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2682135Y (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-03-02 | 陈瑞文 | Module type environmental protection water permeable paving structure |
| KR20080079448A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-01 | 임학순 | Grass block |
| KR100862323B1 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2008-10-13 | 주식회사 라스아이티에스 | Cyber block and method of construction thereof |
| CN202187415U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-04-11 | 机械工业第三设计研究院 | Sidewalk drainage structure |
| CN104328724A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-02-04 | 嘉兴安立得建设工程有限公司 | Carbon fiber connecting clamper |
| CN106702841A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-24 | 令狐启 | Environment-friendly greening suspended gridded sidewalk |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107476168A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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