CN107470157A - A kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method and purposes - Google Patents
A kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method and purposes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107470157A CN107470157A CN201710608401.9A CN201710608401A CN107470157A CN 107470157 A CN107470157 A CN 107470157A CN 201710608401 A CN201710608401 A CN 201710608401A CN 107470157 A CN107470157 A CN 107470157A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- paddy
- production method
- grain
- grain containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
- B07B13/11—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects involving travel of particles over surfaces which separate by centrifugal force or by relative friction between particles and such surfaces, e.g. helical sorters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method and purposes, this method to comprise the following steps once to go stone method to prepare grain containing stone：Once gone stone to handle in the paddy raw grain after removal of impurities is handled, obtain main flow paddy and the natural feeding grain containing stone, it is described it is naturally feeding contain Shi Liangzhong, the content of organic substance is 70 80 weight %, and the content of inorganic substances is 20 30 weight %.The grain containing stone of the present invention can direct marketing to large-scale chicken raising enterprise.Both solved the processing problem that small-sized Rice producing factory once removes stone impurity, improve the economic value of " removing stone impurity ", reduce the secondary equipment investment for removing stone, and provide to chicken cultivation a kind of containing the grain fodder containing stone of brown rice and sandstone outside part paddy, paddy, be to achieve many things at one stroke.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to grain and field of fodder, more particularly, to a kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method
And purposes.
Background technology
The outer brown rice of paddy, that is, the brown rice being mixed in paddy, the brown rice that paddy is formed due to reasons such as mechanical damages.Paddy
In threshing, drying, phoresy etc. during due to the effect of mechanical external force, easily slough shell, form brown rice, be mingled in normal rice
Gu Zhong.Especially overdone harvesting, the thick mature and plump seed big, mass of 1000 kernel is bigger than normal of grain.With agricultural mechanization development paces
Accelerate, especially constantly rise in the high area of economically developed, mechanization degree, the new outer brown rice content of paddy that harvests, up to
8%-10% is arrived, considerably beyond the 2.0% of national Specification.The outer brown rice of paddy influences the finishing of rice, the outer brown rice profit of paddy
Removed with stone remover, then the outer organic matter such as brown rice and part paddy of stone recovery paddy is removed by secondary, and profit is carried out as accessory substance
With.But in actual mechanical process, to ensure to go the effect (rock-soil ratio is preferably minimized in paddy main flow) of stone, typically gone once
In " the removing stone impurity " of stone, the outer organic impurity content such as brown rice and part paddy of paddy can reach 20%-30% or so.The daily output is low
, can be very difficult when handling these " removing stone impurity " in 300 tons of Rice producing factory.Due to yielding poorly, progress is secondary to remove stone
When energy consumption and equipment cost it is higher, do not calculate economically；Stone is removed without secondary, the organic impurities in these " removing stone impurity "
(paddy outer brown rice and part paddy etc.) no and inorganic impurity (sandstone etc.) separates, causes to waste.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its producer are provided to solve above-mentioned deficiency
Method and application.
The present inventor proposes a kind of cleverly method, utilizes the accessory substance of cleaning rice by investigation and practice
Produce the chicken feed containing sandstone.Chicken, one kind of poultry.With resistance to thick feeding, the characteristic that broodiness is strong and premunition is strong, meat
Delicious, nutritious, the nuisanceless pollution of matter, meat egg category pollution-free food.Chicken seeks food weeds, insect, sandstone, fruit in natural surroundings
Grain, mends food corn, paddy, wheat, dregs of beans, and source is various fresh.Chicken does not have tooth innately, favores with when taking food, is all direct
Eat.There is no tooth just food can not be carried out primary processing.So chicken must eat some sandstone, equivalent to tooth
Tooth, chicken is helped to carry out grate foods.Chicken on the feed during, it is necessary to supplement a certain amount of sandstone.Typically, a chicken is daily
Eat 10 grams or so of sandstone.If free-ranging place is without sandstone, then need to be additionally provided a certain amount of when feed for nursing
Sandstone.This is based on, the present inventor completes the present invention.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of production method of the natural feeding grain containing stone, and this method is
Once go stone method to prepare grain containing stone, comprise the following steps：Once stone is gone to handle in the paddy raw grain after removal of impurities is handled,
Obtain main flow paddy and the natural feeding grain containing stone, it is described it is natural it is feeding contain Shi Liangzhong, the content of organic substance is that 70-80 is weighed
% is measured, the content of inorganic substances is 20-30 weight %.
Wherein, the method for the removal of impurities processing is known to those skilled in the art, such as by receiving sieve, vibratory sieve etc..
Method of the invention is particularly suitable for the paddy raw grain that the high area harvesting of mechanization degree comes, the wherein outer brown rice of paddy
Content be 5-10 weight %, preferably 8-10 weight %.
Before the method for carrying out the present invention, supplied materials processing is preferably carried out, is mainly to determine the situation of supplied materials paddy raw grain, bag
Include the species of paddy, flow, moisture, containing miscellaneous situation etc., go lapicide's sequence to be ready for follow-up.
Preferably, the paddy raw grain includes long-grained nonglutinous rice and/or japonica rice, determines the proportion of paddy.
Paddy flow is the paddy amount handled per hour, influences the treating capacity selection of stone remover.By receiving sieve, vibratory sieve
The paddy flow of paddy raw grain after being handled Deng removal of impurities can be 3-6t/h, or be 6-12t/h.
Moisture is the moisture that paddy itself contains, and influences the proportion of paddy.Preferably, moisture in the paddy raw grain
Content is 13-15 weight %.
Containing it is miscellaneous be whether big miscellaneous, small miscellaneous and light miscellaneous content reaches removal early stage (going before stone) in paddy requirement, this
The height of a little contents will directly influence the effect of stone.Preferably, the removal of impurities processing causes big miscellaneous, small miscellaneous in paddy raw grain
It is more than 90% with light miscellaneous clearance.
The general principle of stone remover is the equipment that feed separation is carried out using the specific gravity difference of material.Material enters vibration
Compass screen surface after, material is in half suspended state by wind-force, so that the larger material of proportion is in contacts shape with compass screen surface
State, by vibrating the friction with compass screen surface, heavy material can be made to be moved to the direction opposite with main flow direction, so that stone
The heavy foreign matter such as son is separated from cereal materialses.Mainly according to the property situation of supplied materials paddy, stone remover is adjusted
Parameter, brown rice and part paddy etc. outside the sandstone in paddy, paddy are separated from main flow paddy, form naturally feeding contain
Shi Liang.Stone equipment is gone according to different, respectively by the regulation of air quantity (negative pressure), compass screen surface angle and final demarcation strip, reaches profit
The purpose of the natural feeding grain containing stone is produced with stone remover, and subsequent technique removes stone without the use of secondary, does not influence following process
Technique.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the condition for once going stone to handle includes：Air quantity negative pressure is 6.5-7.0mbar, sieve
Face angle of inclination is 6.5-7.0 degree, and motor amplitude is 5 ± 0.5mm, L (A-B)=0mm；Angle of throw is 40 ± 5 degree.
According to the present invention, the organic substance includes the outer brown rice of paddy and/or paddy.The inorganic substances include sandstone.
The method of the present invention includes discharging process, that is, collects the grain containing stone separated from paddy main flow, centralized collection,
It is easy to subsequent transportation to handle.
According to the present invention it is possible to by checking follow-up process condition, it is determined that the effect of stone is once gone, it is above-mentioned so as to adjust
Parameters, it is therefore an objective to ensure main flow paddy after once removing stone, be not required to carry out it is secondary remove stone, both obtained natural feeding contain
Shi Liang, and follow-up processing technology is not influenceed.Check and stone and the secondary difference for removing stone, color selector stone are once generally gone by observation
The methods of son rejecting effect, is carried out.For example, this road stone remover will be returned by the main flow paddy for once removing stone, observation is secondary to go
The effect of stone, if it is secondary remove stone sandstone it is more, readjust the parameter for once removing stone, reach the mesh for once going stone clean
's.For another example the stone of color selector rejects effect in observation subsequent technique, if color selector goes stone more, one is readjusted
The secondary parameter for removing stone, reaches the purpose for once going stone clean.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention provides natural feeding grain containing stone made from aforementioned production method.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, the present invention provides above-mentioned natural purposes of the feeding grain containing stone as chicken feed.
Specifically, natural feeding grain containing stone of the invention can be used as the sandstone source supplement of chicken feed.
The present invention utilizes cleaning rice equipment stone remover, when clearing up and processing contains the outer brown rice of paddy more paddy, by one
It is secondary remove stone after, main flow paddy is to have reached the requirement of subsequent production technique, while obtains natural feeding grain containing stone.It is naturally feeding to contain
The outer brown rice of sandstone, paddy and part paddy are mainly contained in stone grain, can be supplemented directly as the sandstone source of chicken feed.Containing stone
The outer brown rice of sandstone, paddy and part paddy in grain are all good chicken feed.This grain containing stone can direct marketing to large-scale
Chicken raising enterprise.Both solved the processing problem that small-sized Rice producing factory once removes stone impurity, improved " removing stone impurity "
Economic value, reduce the secondary equipment investment for removing stone, and provide to chicken cultivation a kind of containing rough outside part paddy, paddy
The grain fodder containing stone of rice and sandstone, is to achieve many things at one stroke.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe being preferable to carry out for the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment strangles the type stone removers of MTSC 65/120 using cloth.
A kind of production method of the natural feeding grain containing stone, its production method are as follows：
1) supplied materials：It is adapted to the paddy raw material of long-grained nonglutinous rice or japonica rice, the content of the wherein outer brown rice of paddy is 5-10 weight %, paddy stream
Measure scope 3-6t/h, moisture control be 13%-15%, big miscellaneous, the small miscellaneous and gently miscellaneous clearance in paddy reach 90% with
On, do not influence subsequently to remove technique；
2) stone is removed：Air quantity is adjusted, and it is 6.5-7.0mbar to make negative pressure；Compass screen surface angular adjustment, (sieve is inclined at compass screen surface angle of inclination
Oblique angle) it is 6.5-7.0 degree；Final demarcation strip is raised as far as possible, ensures that main flow paddy goes stone clean, exports the weights of 20-30 containing grain in stone
Measure %；Motor amplitude is 5 ± 0.5mm, L (A-B)=0mm；Angle of throw (with compass screen surface angle) is 40 ± 5 degree；
3) discharge：Device (the splicing bucket for accepting material (natural feeding grain containing stone) is set below the outlet of stone remover stone
Either splicing bag) or using elephant trunk, slip to corresponding collection device (splicing bucket or splicing bag)；It is obtained natural feeding to contain
In stone grain, the content of organic substance (the outer brown rice of paddy and paddy) is 20-30 weight %, and the content of inorganic substances (sandstone) is 70-
80 weight %；
4) check：This road stone remover will be returned by the main flow paddy for once removing stone, observe the secondary effect for removing stone, such as
The secondary sandstone for removing stone of fruit then readjust the parameter for once removing stone, reach the mesh for once going stone clean more than 1/kg paddy
's；The stone for observing color selector in subsequent technique rejects effect, if color selector goes stone to be adjusted again more than 1/5kg rice
Section once goes the parameter of stone, reaches the purpose for once going stone clean.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment strangles the type stone removers of MTSC 120/120 using cloth.
A kind of production method of the natural feeding grain containing stone, its production method are as follows：
1) supplied materials：It is adapted to the paddy raw material of long-grained nonglutinous rice or japonica rice, the content of the wherein outer brown rice of paddy is 5-10 weight %, paddy stream
Measure scope 6-12t/h, moisture control be 13%-15%, big miscellaneous, the small miscellaneous and gently miscellaneous clearance in paddy reach 90% with
On, do not influence subsequently to remove technique；
2) stone is removed：Air quantity is adjusted, and it is 6.5-7.0mbar to make negative pressure；Compass screen surface angular adjustment, (sieve is inclined at compass screen surface angle of inclination
Oblique angle) it is 6.5-7.0 degree；Final demarcation strip is raised as far as possible, ensures that main flow paddy goes stone clean, exports the weights of 20-30 containing grain in stone
Measure %；Motor amplitude is 5 ± 0.5mm, L (A-B)=100mm；Angle of throw (with compass screen surface angle) is 40 ± 5 degree；
3) discharge：Device (the splicing bucket for accepting material (natural feeding grain containing stone) is set below the outlet of stone remover stone
Either splicing bag) or using elephant trunk, slip to corresponding collection device (splicing bucket or splicing bag)；It is obtained natural feeding to contain
In stone grain, the content of organic substance (the outer brown rice of paddy and paddy) is 20-30 weight %, and the content of inorganic substances (sandstone) is 70-
80 weight %；
4) check：This road stone remover will be returned by the main flow paddy for once removing stone, observe the secondary effect for removing stone, such as
The secondary sandstone for removing stone of fruit then readjust the parameter for once removing stone, reach the mesh for once going stone clean more than 1/kg paddy
's；The stone for observing color selector in subsequent technique rejects effect, if color selector goes stone to be adjusted again more than 1/5kg rice
Section once goes the parameter of stone, reaches the purpose for once going stone clean.
The natural feeding grain containing stone that embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are obtained delivers to chicken raising enterprise, is raised directly as chicken
The sandstone source supplement of material, meet chicken raising and require.
It is described above various embodiments of the present invention, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.In the case of without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of production method of the natural feeding grain containing stone, it is characterised in that this method is wrapped once to go stone method to prepare grain containing stone
Include following steps：Once gone stone to handle in the paddy raw grain after removal of impurities is handled, obtain main flow paddy and described natural
Feeding grain containing stone, it is described it is natural it is feeding contain Shi Liangzhong, the content of organic substance is 70-80 weight %, and the content of inorganic substances is
20-30 weight %.
2. production method according to claim 1, wherein, the content of the outer brown rice of paddy is 5-10 weights in the paddy raw grain
Measure %.
3. production method according to claim 1, wherein, moisture is 13-15 weight % in the paddy raw grain.
4. production method according to claim 1, wherein, the paddy raw grain includes long-grained nonglutinous rice and/or japonica rice.
5. production method according to claim 1, wherein, the removal of impurities processing cause it is big miscellaneous, small miscellaneous in paddy raw grain and
Light miscellaneous clearance is more than 90%.
6. production method according to claim 1, wherein, the condition for once going stone to handle includes：Air quantity negative pressure is
6.5-7.0mbar, compass screen surface angle of inclination are 6.5-7.0 degree, and motor amplitude is 5 ± 0.5mm, L (A-B)=0mm；Angle of throw is 40
± 5 degree.
7. production method according to claim 1, wherein, the organic substance includes the outer brown rice of paddy and/or paddy.
8. production method according to claim 1, wherein, the inorganic substances include sandstone.
9. the natural feeding grain containing stone as made from the production method described in any one in claim 1-8.
10. purposes of the natural feeding grain containing stone as chicken feed described in claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710608401.9A CN107470157A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method and purposes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710608401.9A CN107470157A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method and purposes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107470157A true CN107470157A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60595818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710608401.9A Pending CN107470157A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of natural feeding grain containing stone and its production method and purposes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107470157A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703184A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-05-12 | 周和平 | Process for producing germinated brown rice with dry germinated paddy rice |
| CN102500446A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 王洪福 | Dry method processing process and device for corn |
| CN202460696U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-03 | 安仁县生平米业有限公司 | Rice-processing supporting equipment capable of separating broken rice and rice flour from rice pericarp |
-
2017
- 2017-07-24 CN CN201710608401.9A patent/CN107470157A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703184A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-05-12 | 周和平 | Process for producing germinated brown rice with dry germinated paddy rice |
| CN102500446A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 王洪福 | Dry method processing process and device for corn |
| CN202460696U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-03 | 安仁县生平米业有限公司 | Rice-processing supporting equipment capable of separating broken rice and rice flour from rice pericarp |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20171215 |