CN209049420U - A kind of quinoa dejacketer - Google Patents
A kind of quinoa dejacketer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209049420U CN209049420U CN201821671778.5U CN201821671778U CN209049420U CN 209049420 U CN209049420 U CN 209049420U CN 201821671778 U CN201821671778 U CN 201821671778U CN 209049420 U CN209049420 U CN 209049420U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quinoa
- storehouse
- blower
- shaft
- decortication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000006162 Chenopodium quinoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 241001282160 Percopsis transmontana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000554155 Andes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015493 Chenopodium quinoa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000976924 Inca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020795 whole food diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of quinoa dejacketers, including storehouse of peeling for the first time, conveyer belt, lifting device, secondary decortication storehouse and sorting unit, first decortication storehouse includes driving motor, shaft and stirring blade, the driving motor is connected with shaft, stirring blade is set in shaft, and shaft and stirring blade are set in first decortication storehouse；One end of the conveyer belt is set to the bottom surface in first decortication storehouse, the other end is set to the top in secondary decortication storehouse, lifting device is set on conveyer belt, and two rubber sand rollers being oppositely arranged are equipped in the secondary decortication storehouse, and sorting unit is set to the lower section in secondary decortication storehouse；The sorting unit includes air blower and blower, and air blower is connected with blower, the lower section of the air outlet face rubber sand roller of blower.The utility model quinoa dejacketer does not injure quinoa grain in exfoliating process, and the quinoa grain integrity degree after decortication is high, and exfoliant effect is good, is suitble to be widely used to promote in quinoa process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to quinoa processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of quinoa dejacketer.
Background technique
Quinoa (scientific name: Chenopodium quinoa Willd), originates in South America andes region, is print plus original inhabitants
The main conventional food of resident has 5000-7000 more years edible and plantation history, since it is with unique nutritive value,
It has brought up print plus nationality, and ancient times Inca is referred to as " mother of grain ".
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) thinks that quinoa is the food that a kind of solitary plant can substantially meet human body basic nutrition demand
Object, formal recommendation quinoa are the wholefood of the optimum mankind.The United Nations was declared as international quinoa year for 2013, to promote
Human nutrition health and food safety, realize developing goal.The nutritional characteristic of quinoa first is that plumule accounting is high, there is nutrition
Activity, this is that many cereal do not have.The magical place of quinoa is not only all kinds of nutriments rich in human demand, it more difficult to
, quinoa but have as plant close to human amino acid form good protein, it is possible to reduce aquaculture to feed,
The investment of colony house, manpower raises occupancy of the place to arable land, pollution of the animal excrements to environment, the disease pair that livestock and poultry carry
The influence of human health is that food supply deficiency and limited, human nutrition of ploughing need during solving human society high speed development
Seek the golden key to conflict with environmental pollution, agricultural sustainable development and energy-saving and emission-reduction etc., to promote food safety, food nutrition,
Or even rural economy, rural development and rural demography have irreplaceable effect, are most potential one of crops.
Quinoa needs to peel to quinoa during production and processing.There is decortication low efficiency in existing peeling machine, take off
The problem of injuring quinoa grain after skin, quinoa grain caused to become particle.
Such as application No. is the Chinese utility model patents of CN201721848771.1, and it discloses a kind of decortications of quinoa to fill
It sets, including dryer, belt conveyer, quinoa injector, baffle, rewinding case, quinoa injector, including hopper, air inlet pipe, spiral shell
Coil, spray head, hopper outlet pipeline are connected to air inlet pipe top, and air inlet pipe gas outlet is connect with helix tube, spiral pipe end peace
Equipped with spray head, dryer outlet is connect with belt conveyer, and belt conveyer output end is connect with quinoa injector hopper, quinoa
Injector nozzle face baffle, baffle lower front are provided with rewinding case, and rewinding case is divided into the sub- collecting box of quinoa, quinoa by partition
Skin collecting box, quinoa skin collecting box are connect with baffle.The quinoa dejacketer by way of helix tube and impingement baffles by
The skin and quinoa grain of quinoa separate, and actually separating effect is poor, are easy the presence of the phenomenon that taking off not open skin, and the dynamics hit
Quinoa grain can be also damaged when excessive, is knocked into muti-piece, influence the quality of quinoa grain.
Therefore, how to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art becomes the direction of field technical staff effort.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of quinoa dejacketer, and exfoliant effect is good, does not injure quinoa grain, can be complete
Complete solution is determined in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of quinoa dejacketer, including is peeled for the first time
Storehouse, first storehouse of peeling includes driving motor, shaft and stirring blade, and the driving motor is connected with shaft, stirring blade setting
In in shaft, shaft and stirring blade are set in first decortication storehouse；It is characterized by also including conveyer belt, lifting device, two
Secondary decortication storehouse and sorting unit, one end of the conveyer belt are set to the bottom surface in first decortication storehouse, and the other end is set to secondary
The top in decortication storehouse, lifting device are set on conveyer belt, are equipped with two rubber sand being oppositely arranged in the secondary decortication storehouse
Roller, sorting unit are set to the lower section in secondary decortication storehouse；The sorting unit includes air blower and blower, air blower and blowing
Pipe is connected, the lower section of the air outlet face rubber sand roller of blower.
One of it is preferred that, further include screening tank, scalping strainer is equipped in the screening tank and removes iron layer, it is described to remove
Iron layer is equipped with adsorption magnet.
One of it is preferred that, the top for screening tank is equipped with feed hopper, and the side of feed hopper is provided with impurity removal port, impurity removal port
It is corresponding to be equipped with feed hopper hair dryer on one side.
One of it is preferred that, the bottom for screening tank is equipped with discharge hole, and discharge hole is de- by screening discharge bucket and for the first time
Skin storehouse is connected.
One of it is preferred that, the lower section of the sorting unit is equipped with chaff skin discharge port and quinoa grain discharge port, chaff skin
Discharge port is set to the position far from nose-pipe, and quinoa grain discharge port is set on rubber sand roller vertical direction.
One of it is preferred that, quinoa grain collecting box is equipped in the lower section of quinoa grain discharge port.
One of it is preferred that, chaff skin collecting box is equipped in the lower section of chaff skin discharge port.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: a kind of quinoa dejacketer, carried out before decortication
Filter processing, removes impurity and metallic particles therein, does not injure quinoa grain in exfoliating process, the quinoa grain integrity degree after decortication
Height, by peeling twice, effect is good, is suitble to be widely used to promote in quinoa process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model quinoa dejacketer.
In attached drawing: screening tank 1 screens discharge bucket 2, storehouse 3 of peeling for the first time, conveyer belt 4, lifting device 5, secondary decortication storehouse 6,
Sorting unit 7, blower 8, air blower 9, feed hopper 10, scalping strainer 11 remove iron layer 12, driving motor 13, shaft 14, stirring
Blade 15, secondary feeds bucket 16, rubber sand roller 17, chaff skin discharge port 18, chaff skin collecting box 19, quinoa grain discharge port 20, quinoa
Grain collecting box 21.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of quinoa dejacketer, including screening tank 1, first decortication storehouse 3, conveyer belt 4, lifting device 5,
Secondary decortication storehouse 6 and sorting unit 7.
Wherein, scalping strainer 11 is equipped in the screening tank 1 and remove iron layer 12, it is described except iron layer 12 is equipped with absorption magnetic
Iron.The top for screening tank 1 is equipped with feed hopper 10, and the side of feed hopper 10 is provided with impurity removal port, and impurity removal port is corresponding to be equipped on one side
Feed hopper hair dryer is additionally provided with one layer of magnet orifice plate in feed hopper, adsorbs the metal particulate in quinoa.Screen the bottom of tank 1
Equipped with discharge hole, discharge hole is connected by screening discharge bucket 2 with first decortication storehouse 3.
First decortication storehouse 3 includes driving motor 13, shaft 14 and stirring blade 15, the driving motor 13 and 14 phase of shaft
Even, stirring blade 15 is set in shaft 14, and shaft 14 and stirring blade 15 are set in first decortication storehouse 3.The driving electricity
The outside of machine is equipped with the shakeproof layer for preventing motor from shaking.Driving motor drives shaft rotation, to drive stirring blade thereon
Rotation, stirring blade are peeled quinoa for the first time, and the quinoa after decortication is fallen into the bottom belt in first decortication storehouse.It is described
One end of conveyer belt 4 is set to the bottom surface in first decortication storehouse 3, and the other end is set to the top in secondary decortication storehouse 6, lifting device
5 are set on conveyer belt 4, and the quinoa after peeling for the first time is transported to eminence by conveyer belt, then from secondary decortication storehouse
Top enter secondary decortication storehouse.Two rubber sand rollers 17 being oppositely arranged, the rubber sand are equipped in the secondary decortication storehouse 6
Roller 17 includes shell, sand roller motor, roller and rice huller screen, and sand roller motor shaft passes through shaft coupling and stretches out the sand roller axis connection of shell,
Sand roller axis and sand roller are keyed；Sand roller motor is rotated clockwise and sand roller is driven to be rotated clockwise；Feed hopper setting
It communicates in case body side and with case body；Rubber rollers motor shaft is connected by the rubber roll shaft of shaft coupling and stretching shell
It connects, rubber roll shaft and rubber rollers are keyed；Rubber roller motor rotates counterclockwise and rubber rollers is driven to rotate counterclockwise；
Rice huller screen is set below rubber rollers and sand roller, and the rice huller screen includes screen frame (unit) and sieve plate, and the sieve plate is fixed on the inside of the screen frame (unit).
Sieve plate is evenly equipped with sieve pore.
Sorting unit is set to the lower section in secondary decortication storehouse 6；The sorting unit 7 includes air blower 9 and blower 8, drum
Blower 9 is connected with blower 8, the lower section of the air outlet face rubber sand roller 17 of blower 8.The lower section of the sorting unit is equipped with
Chaff skin discharge port 18 and quinoa grain discharge port 20, chaff skin discharge port 18 are set to the position far from 8 nozzle of blower, go out in chaff skin
The lower section of material mouth 18 is equipped with chaff skin collecting box 19.Quinoa grain discharge port 20 is set on 17 vertical direction of rubber sand roller, in quinoa
The lower section of grain discharge port 20 is equipped with quinoa grain collecting box 21.Sorting unit is blowed by blower, the weight of chaff skin compared with
Gently, it is blown far from blower, and full quinoa then leaves close to blower, part disintegrating slag can be retained in the position at middle part
It sets, waits until timed collection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of quinoa dejacketer, including storehouse of peeling for the first time, first storehouse of peeling includes driving motor, shaft and stirring blade,
The driving motor is connected with shaft, and stirring blade is set in shaft, and shaft and stirring blade are set in first decortication storehouse；
It is characterized by also including conveyer belt, lifting device, secondary decortication storehouse and sorting unit, one end of the conveyer belt to be set to
The bottom surface in first decortication storehouse, the other end are set to the top in secondary decortication storehouse, and lifting device is set on conveyer belt, and described two
Two rubber sand rollers being oppositely arranged are equipped in secondary decortication storehouse, sorting unit is set to the lower section in secondary decortication storehouse；The sorting
Device includes air blower and blower, and air blower is connected with blower, the lower section of the air outlet face rubber sand roller of blower.
2. quinoa dejacketer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include screening tank, set in the screening tank
There is scalping strainer and except iron layer, the iron layer of removing is equipped with adsorption magnet.
3. quinoa dejacketer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top for screening tank is equipped with feed hopper, charging
The side of bucket is provided with impurity removal port, and impurity removal port is corresponding to be equipped with feed hopper hair dryer on one side.
4. quinoa dejacketer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom for screening tank is equipped with discharge hole, discharging
Hole is connected by screening discharge bucket with first decortication storehouse.
5. quinoa dejacketer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the sorting unit is equipped with chaff skin and goes out
Material mouth and quinoa grain discharge port, chaff skin discharge port are set to the position far from nose-pipe, and quinoa grain discharge port is set to rubber
On glue sand roller vertical direction.
6. quinoa dejacketer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with quinoa in the lower section of quinoa grain discharge port
Grain collecting box.
7. quinoa dejacketer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: received in the lower section of chaff skin discharge port equipped with chaff skin
Header.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821671778.5U CN209049420U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A kind of quinoa dejacketer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821671778.5U CN209049420U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A kind of quinoa dejacketer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209049420U true CN209049420U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67050711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821671778.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209049420U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A kind of quinoa dejacketer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209049420U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111729711A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-02 | 赵卓辉 | Rice deep-processing is with hierarchical hulling device |
| CN112371259A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 安阳工学院 | Domestic wheat saponin remove device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201821671778.5U patent/CN209049420U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111729711A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-02 | 赵卓辉 | Rice deep-processing is with hierarchical hulling device |
| CN112371259A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 安阳工学院 | Domestic wheat saponin remove device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20201016 |