CN107466929B - One seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent - Google Patents
One seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466929B CN107466929B CN201710984129.4A CN201710984129A CN107466929B CN 107466929 B CN107466929 B CN 107466929B CN 201710984129 A CN201710984129 A CN 201710984129A CN 107466929 B CN107466929 B CN 107466929B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pearl
- core
- negative pressure
- small pieces
- external carbon
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003684 theca cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 abstract description 91
- 239000010984 cultured pearl Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005025 nuclear technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002706 plastid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
- A01K61/56—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels for pearl production
- A01K61/57—Pearl seeds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to pearl cultivation technology fields, an especially seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent, ensuring to be implanted into the intracorporal pearl core of pearl shell and external carbon dosage small pieces can fit closely, it avoids generating plain pearl and tail pearl because external carbon dosage small pieces and the fitting of pearl core be not close, improves the quality of cultured pearl.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pearl cultivation technology field, especially a seed nucleus pieces with the plant core operation method sent.
Background technique
Cultured pearl needs that pearl core and a fritter mantle tissue (are commonly called as " external carbon dosage by planting core operation
Small pieces ", referred to as " small pieces ") be sent into pearl shell body, and fit closely small pieces and pearl core surface as far as possible；The secretion of small pieces
Nutrition in pearl cell plastid absorptive tissue liquid constantly grows along pearl core surface, is proliferated, Landfill covering entire pearl core surface,
The nacre of secretion constantly thickens on pearl core surface, ultimately forms pearl.The fitting tightness degree on small pieces and pearl core surface is direct
The quality for affecting cultured pearl, is tightly combined, and the ratio for the flaws pearl such as plain pearl and tail pearl occur is less, high quality pearl
Ratio it is high, pearl price is also high.Traditional plant core operation includes sending piece two technology rings using nucleus sending device plant core and small pieces needle
Section, actually plant core surgical procedure in, it is difficult to the naked eye observe directly small pieces and whether pearl core fit closely, judge small pieces and
It is by rule of thumb, therefore, in the pearl cultivated often to have and produce because small pieces and the fitting of pearl core be not close that whether pearl core, which fits closely all,
Raw element pearl and tail pearl, have seriously affected the quality and value of cultured pearl.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of that tradition plants nuclear technology, a seed nucleus piece is provided with the plant core operation side sent
Method, it is ensured that the intracorporal pearl core of implantation pearl shell and external carbon dosage small pieces can fit closely, avoid because of external carbon dosage small pieces and
The fitting of pearl core is not close and generates plain pearl and tail pearl, improves the quality of cultured pearl.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
One seed nucleus piece is with the plant core operation method sent, including following steps:
S1: a through-hole is bored on traditional pearl core；
S2: conventionally preparing external carbon dosage small pieces, and external carbon dosage small pieces is made to have secretion nacre thin
The one side of born of the same parents is outwardly with respect to pearl core；
One end aperture of pearl core through-hole is placed in the small on piece of external carbon dosage with tweezers by S3: one hand, and another hand will be born
The sucker of pressure type nucleus sending device is pressed on the other end aperture of pearl core through-hole, then the sucker of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder, pearl core through-hole and
Confined space is formed between external carbon dosage small pieces；
S4: the sucker of the equipment extraction negative pressure type pearl seed feeder of negative pressure, the through-hole and housing of pearl core are generated using vacuum pump etc.
The air being formed by confined space between theca cell small pieces, then pearl core is firmly adsorbed on the sucker of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder
On, while external carbon dosage small pieces are also firmly adsorbed on pearl core；
S5: lifting negative pressure type pearl seed feeder, and the pearl core and external carbon dosage that are adsorbed on the sucker of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder is small
Piece is sent into pearl shell body simultaneously, and pushes to core position position；
S6: the sucker of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder, the through-hole of pearl core and external carbon dosage small pieces are eliminated and are formed by confined space
With the external world formed negative pressure, make the sucker of pearl core and negative pressure type pearl seed feeder be detached from, then take out negative pressure type pearl seed feeder, then pearl core and
External carbon dosage small pieces have stayed in pearl shell body simultaneously, complete to plant core operation.
Further, the diameter of institute's holes drilled through is the mm of 0.5 mm~0.8 on pearl core.Through-hole diameter is less than 0.5 mm, outer embrane
Mantle piece cannot be firmly adsorbed on pearl core；Through-hole diameter is greater than 0.8 mm, is formed by pearl surface and holds in through hole
Recess is easily formed, pearl quality is influenced.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) external carbon dosage small pieces are firmly adsorbed on pearl core by the present invention by principle of negative pressure, and are sent into treasure simultaneously
In pearl shellfish body, avoids pearl core and external carbon dosage small pieces in tradition plant nuclear process and be bonded not close and lead to that pearl cannot be formed
The phenomenon that.
(2) present invention send the surface of piece injury external carbon dosage small pieces without using tradition, avoids since outer embrane is thin
Born of the same parents' die surfaces are damaged and the pearl to be formed are made to generate flaw.
(3) present invention will plant core, piece two operations sent to merge into a step, and technically simple, easy grasp can not only be used
It is produced in pearl culture, can be used for pearl culture experience-based tourism, used for no tourist for planting core experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent；In order to better illustrate this embodiment, attached
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.Being given for example only property of positional relationship is described in attached drawing
Illustrate, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a seed nucleus piece with the plant core operation method sent, comprising the following steps:
S1: a through-hole 2 is bored on traditional pearl core 1；
S2: conventionally preparing external carbon dosage small pieces 3, and external carbon dosage small pieces 3 is made to have secretion nacre
The one side of cell is outwardly with respect to pearl core 1；
One end aperture of 1 through-hole 2 of pearl core is placed on external carbon dosage small pieces 3 by S3: one hand with tweezers, and another hand will
The sucker 5 of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4 is pressed on the other end aperture of 1 through-hole 2 of pearl core, then the sucker 5 of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4, pearl core 1
Through-hole 2 and external carbon dosage small pieces 3 between form confined space；
S4: the sucker 5 of the equipment extraction negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4 of negative pressure, 2 and of through-hole of pearl core 1 are generated using vacuum pump etc.
The air being formed by confined space between external carbon dosage small pieces 3, then pearl core 1 is firmly adsorbed on negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4
Sucker 5 on, while external carbon dosage small pieces 3 are also firmly adsorbed on pearl core 1；
S5: lifting negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4, will be adsorbed on the pearl core 1 on the sucker 5 of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4 and outer embrane is thin
Born of the same parents' small pieces 3 are sent into pearl shell body simultaneously, and push to core position position；
S6: the sucker 5 of elimination negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4, the through-hole 2 of pearl core 1 and external carbon dosage small pieces 3 are formed by closed
Space and the extraneous negative pressure formed, are detached from the sucker 5 of pearl core 1 and negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4, then take out negative pressure type pearl seed feeder 4,
Then pearl core 1 and external carbon dosage small pieces 3 have stayed in pearl shell body simultaneously, complete to plant core operation.
Wherein, in step sl, the diameter of institute's holes drilled through 2 is the mm of 0.5 mm~0.8 on pearl core 1.2 diameter of through-hole is less than
0.5 mm, external carbon dosage small pieces 3 cannot be firmly adsorbed on pearl core 1；2 diameter of through-hole is greater than 0.8 mm, is formed by treasure
Bead surface recess easy to form at through-hole 2, influences the quality of pearl.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (2)
1. a seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent, which comprises the following steps:
S1: a through-hole (2) are bored on traditional pearl core (1)；
S2: conventionally preparing external carbon dosage small pieces (3), and external carbon dosage small pieces (3) is made to have secretion nacre
The one side of cell is outwardly with respect to pearl core (1)；
One end aperture of pearl core (1) through-hole (2) is placed on external carbon dosage small pieces (3) by S3: one hand with tweezers, another hand
The sucker (5) of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4) is pressed on the other end aperture of pearl core (1) through-hole (2), then negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4)
Sucker (5), pearl core (1) through-hole (2) and external carbon dosage small pieces (3) between form confined space；
S4: the sucker (5) of equipment extraction negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4) of negative pressure, the through-hole of pearl core (1) are generated using vacuum pump etc.
(2) air being formed by between external carbon dosage small pieces (3) in confined space, then pearl core (1) is firmly adsorbed on negative pressure
On the sucker (5) of formula nucleus sending device (4), while external carbon dosage small pieces (3) are also firmly adsorbed on pearl core (1)；
S5: lifting negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4), will be adsorbed on the pearl core (1) on the sucker (5) of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4) and housing
Theca cell small pieces (3) are sent into pearl shell body simultaneously, and push to core position position；
S6: the sucker (5) of negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4), the through-hole (2) of pearl core (1) and external carbon dosage small pieces (3) are eliminated and are formed
Confined space and the extraneous negative pressure formed, be detached from the sucker (5) of pearl core (1) and negative pressure type pearl seed feeder (4), then take out negative
Pressure type nucleus sending device (4), then pearl core (1) and external carbon dosage small pieces (3) have stayed in pearl shell body simultaneously, complete to plant core operation.
2. seed nucleus piece according to claim 1 is the same as the plant core operation method sent, it is characterised in that: in the step S1,
The diameter of institute's holes drilled through (2) is the mm of 0.5 mm~0.8 on pearl core (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710984129.4A CN107466929B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | One seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710984129.4A CN107466929B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | One seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466929A CN107466929A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN107466929B true CN107466929B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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ID=60606439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710984129.4A Active CN107466929B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | One seed nucleus piece is the same as the plant core operation method sent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107466929B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107980674B (en) * | 2018-01-01 | 2024-01-09 | 连云港市海洋与渔业发展促进中心 | Cultivation method for cultivating fishes in high density on large water surface |
| IT201900001577A1 (en) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-08-04 | Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn | Process for the production of pearls from edible bivalves and gastropods |
| CN112673999B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-02-11 | 广东尊鼎珍珠有限公司 | Method for cultivating conjoined calabash pearls by using one-shell-one-nuclear-position |
| CN112931330A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 广东荣辉珍珠养殖有限公司 | Synchronous transplanting assembly of pearl nucleus cell small piece with auxiliary shell |
| CN114287370A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-08 | 郭伟锋 | Hoop type pearl mother nucleus planting push rod device and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1294844A (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2001-05-16 | 澄海市新溪珍珠养殖场 | Pearl seed inserting method for pearl culture in fresh water mussel |
| CN201018835Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-02-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Negative pressure type pearl seed feeder |
| CN101331859A (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2008-12-31 | 谢绍河 | Integration double-purpose efficient bead breeding method of penguin pearl shell and nucleus sending device thereof |
| CN205682174U (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-16 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of efficient negative pressure type pearl seed feeder |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710984129.4A patent/CN107466929B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1294844A (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2001-05-16 | 澄海市新溪珍珠养殖场 | Pearl seed inserting method for pearl culture in fresh water mussel |
| CN201018835Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-02-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Negative pressure type pearl seed feeder |
| CN101331859A (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2008-12-31 | 谢绍河 | Integration double-purpose efficient bead breeding method of penguin pearl shell and nucleus sending device thereof |
| CN205682174U (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-16 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of efficient negative pressure type pearl seed feeder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107466929A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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