CN107455791A - A kind of powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants and its processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants and its processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107455791A CN107455791A CN201710643449.3A CN201710643449A CN107455791A CN 107455791 A CN107455791 A CN 107455791A CN 201710643449 A CN201710643449 A CN 201710643449A CN 107455791 A CN107455791 A CN 107455791A
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- cigarette paper
- functional plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants and its processing technology, belong to cigarette supplementary technical field.The technique includes the preparation of functional plants particle, the once preparation of adhesive, four big steps of coating and secondary coating, a certain proportion of 100 200 mesh functional plants particle is mainly sprayed on cigarette paper, quantity for spray is 2 24g/m2, the functional cigarette paper of the formation functional property plant granule of surface attachment, the i.e. powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants；When it burns, functional plants particle can discharge certain fragrance, the mellow and full soft flue gas of energy, supplement cigarette perfume, enrich fragrance, improve pleasant impression, lift cigarette smoking quality；Meanwhile the processing technology is simple, cost is relatively low, is easy to industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette supplementary processing technique field, is related to a kind of powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants and its adds
Work technique.
Background technology
Cigarette paper is one of important auxiliary material in production of cigarettes, and it selects the profile, endoplasm and its production to cigarette product
There is highly important influence.
With tobacco business increasingly keen competition and the development of cigarette technology, product technology content and differentiation individual character member
Element become product whether can persistent existence and tremendous development key factor.Because traditional cigarette supplementary is in application characteristic
On limitation, cause feature cigarette supplementary be increasingly becoming improve product technology content important means.With tobacco row
Lowering harm and decreasing coking and the growth requirement of flavouring humectation, the research of functional cigarette paper are taken seriously increasingly in the industry.Conventional roll cigarette paper
Function is relatively simple, or even can also influence the comfortableness of cigarette smoking.Research report at present on functional cigarette paper is less.
Number of patent application 200810058015.8 discloses a kind of functional cigarette paper and preparation method thereof, is by the root, stem tuber, squama of plant
Drying and crushing after stem and bulb are stifling, then directly mixes to be fitted in paper pulp and carries out preparing cigarette paper.Although this method is in certain journey
The suction quality of cigarette paper is improved on degree, but string has a great influence to cigarette paper machine direction tensile strength, can also cause
Water-soluble aroma component in the vegetable material of addition is largely lost in.
Number of patent application 201410366164.6 disclose a kind of surface attachment tobacco leaf fragment and tobacco leaf powder cigarette paper and
Preparation method, it is broken by a certain proportion of 120-200 mesh offal, 20-60 mesh tobacco leaves by being sprayed on the cigarette paper of low grammes per square metre
Piece, tobacco extract, the mixed liquor of adhesive composition, form the cigarette paper of surface attachment smoked sheet and offal.It is used in this patent
Raw material is tobacco material, and composition is relatively single, only lifts Cigarette Impact, and rich in taste is bad.In addition, it uses mixing liquid
Spraying, paper is easily set to produce fracture.And the cigarette paper irregular colour after spraying is even, can also produce yellowish-brown spot.And 20-60
Mesh raw material particle size is excessive, easily causes nozzle putty during spraying, and the finished surface of preparation is excessively coarse, easily makes cigarette paper damaged.Cause
This problem of how overcome the deficiencies in the prior art is current cigarette supplementary processing technique field urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants and
Its processing technology, the technique are that a certain proportion of 100-200 mesh functional plants particle, quantity for spray 2- are sprayed on cigarette paper
24g/m2, the functional cigarette paper of the formation functional property plant granule of surface attachment, when it burns, functional plants particle energy
Certain fragrance is discharged, the mellow and full soft flue gas of energy, cigarette perfume is supplemented, enriches fragrance, improve pleasant impression, lift cigarette smoking quality.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 5%-10% is crushed, screening out particle diameter is
The particle of the mesh of 100 mesh -200, then will screen out particle and add in fluidisation casing drum and be fluidised to it and be well mixed, and obtain feature
Plant granule；
Described vegetable material is dark plum, walnut shell, lotus leaf, radix glycyrrhizae, offal, orange peel, agalloch eaglewood, the root of kudzu vine, native radix glycyrrhizae, plateau rose
With the one or more combination in apple flower；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：Prepare mass concentration be 0.5%-10% the 1# adhesives aqueous solution and mass concentration be
The 2%-14% 2# adhesive aqueous solution；
The adhesive is one or more of combinations of modified starch adhesive, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans and chitosan；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 0.5-6g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is with dry
It is calculated as 1-16g/m2；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, obtains the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 0.5-6g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is with dry
It is calculated as 1-8g/m2。
It is further preferred that step（1）Described in moisture content be 5%-10% vegetable material be the plant material to dry in the shade
Expect that microwaved, suffocating treatment, baking processing, biological agent processing or chemical reagent handle what is obtained；
Described biological agent processing is that vegetable material progress moisture regulation to the water content that will be dried in the shade is 20% ~ 35%, afterwards enzyme
Solution, inactivation, it is 5%-10% to dry to moisture content；Described enzyme is groups one or more of in protease, cellulase, pectase
Close；When the present invention is to enzymolysis, the dosage of enzyme is not specifically limited, according to the conventional amount used of this area；
Described chemical reagent processing is that the vegetable material to dry in the shade is carried out into moisture regulation to water content in the range of 5% ~ 35%, it
Acid treatment, alkali process, oxidation processes or the processing of alkali oxygen are carried out afterwards, and it is 5%-10% finally to dry to moisture content.The present invention to acid at
Reason, alkali process, oxidation processes or the specific processing method of alkali oxygen processing do not limit, according to the conventional method of this area.
The present invention does not limit for the specific processing method and parameter of microwave treatment, suffocating treatment, baking processing, according to
Conventional method in the art is carried out.
It is further preferred that step（1）Described in the fluidisation time be 3-5min.
It is further preferred that in parts by weight, the adhesive used in the establishing 1# adhesive aqueous solution for
0.5-13 parts by weight, then the amount ranges of modified starch are 1-4 parts by weight, and the amount ranges of sodium carboxymethylcellulose are 0.5-3
Parts by weight, the amount ranges of xanthans are 1-3 parts by weight, and the amount ranges of chitosan are 1.5-3 parts by weight.
It is further preferred that in parts by weight, the adhesive used in the establishing 2# adhesive aqueous solution for
0.5-13 parts by weight, then the amount ranges of modified starch are 1-4 parts by weight, and the amount ranges of sodium carboxymethylcellulose are 0.5-3
Parts by weight, the amount ranges of xanthans are 1-3 parts by weight, and the amount ranges of chitosan are 1.5-3 parts by weight.
It is further preferred that step（3）The design parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 100-180N, rolling speed 4-28m/min, winding tension 5-20N；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07-0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.01-0.10MPa；
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
It is further preferred that step（4）The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 100-180N, winding tension 5-20N, rolling speed 4-28m/min,；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07-0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.01-0.10MPa；
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
It is further preferred that step（3）In drying be continuous three-stage drying, three segment length are 5.5-
6.5m；Step（4）In drying also for continuous three-stage dry, three segment length are 5.5-6.5m；Step（4）Needed after drying
Hot pressing smoothing wrinkle is carried out to cigarette paper.
It is further preferred that step（3）Need to carry out hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, the temperature 45 of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle to cigarette paper after drying
DEG C -65 DEG C, pressure 0.01-0.10MPa；Step（4）Also need to carry out hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, the temperature of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle to cigarette paper after drying
45 DEG C -65 DEG C, pressure 0.01-0.10MPa.
The present invention while claimed pass through the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants made from the above method.
The moisture content of vegetable material of the present invention for drying in the shade is not specifically limited, and is conventionally dried in the shade to constant weight i.e.
Can.
The present invention is using expecting that the 1# adhesives aqueous solution is first uniformly rolled onto on cigarette paper by roller, then by the functional plants
Particle can be reclaimed by the particle on dust gun even application to cigarette paper, being not adhered on cigarette paper by retracting device
Recycle, cigarette paper is dried afterwards；Then material roller is recycled first uniformly to be rolled onto the 2# adhesives aqueous solution on cigarette paper, then
By the functional plants particle by the way that on dust gun even application to cigarette paper, the particle being not adhered on cigarette paper can
By retracting device recycling, cigarette paper is dried afterwards, obtains the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention：
1st, form processing of the present invention is convenient, flexible, is combined using roller coating technology and spraying coating process, and coating is uniform, can be by adjusting powder
The load of last spray gun controls quantity for spray, meanwhile, unattached material is collected by retracting device, then recycle, material
Expect utilization rate close to 100%.
2nd, the cigarette paper obtained by the present invention is used for cigarette products, due to being attached to functional plants particle on cigarette paper,
It and adhesion amount is larger, can significantly improve the suction quality of cigarette, fragrance is plentiful, the mellow and full soft, harmony of flue gas, clear saturating
Hair, oral cavity refreshing noresidue.
3rd, the present invention prepare the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants technique it is simple, cost is relatively low, is easy to industrial metaplasia
Production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the schematic flow sheet with secondary coating is once coated with preparation method of the present invention；
Fig. 2, which is that the preparation method of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants of 3- of embodiment of the present invention embodiments 5 is used, to be processed
Equipment schematic diagram；
Wherein, 1- unwinding devices, the area's applicator rolls of 2- mono- and pressure roller, the area's drying units of 3- mono-, the areas of 4- mono- heating roller, the areas of 5- bis- apply
Cloth rewinder roll and pressure roller, the area's drying units of 6- bis-, the areas of 7- bis- heating roller, 8- wrap-ups, the automatically controlled units of 9-；10- spray guns, 11- are returned
Receiving apparatus；
Fig. 3 is the photo that the embodiment of the present invention 1 prepares product.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it should not be regarded as limiting this hair
Bright scope.In the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, according to the technology or condition described by document in the art
Or carried out according to product description.Material therefor or the unreceipted production firm person of equipment, it is that can be obtained by buying
Conventional products.
The present invention is unless otherwise stated, percentage sign is mass percent.
Process equipment schematic diagram such as Fig. 2 institutes used by the preparation method of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants of the present invention
Show, the present invention is unreeled by unwinding device 1, and wrap-up 8 is wound, and passes through area's applicator roll and pressure roller first in preparation process
2 applied coating solutions, with the spraying function plant granule of spray gun 10, dried afterwards by area's drying unit 3, then through one
Heat the hot pressing smoothing wrinkle of roller 4 in area；Then two area's applicator rolls and pressure roller 5 applied coating solution again are used, with the spraying function of spray gun 10
Property plant granule, dried afterwards by two area's drying units 6, finally by 2nd area heat the hot pressing smoothing wrinkle of roller 7.Wherein, unreel
Device 1, area's applicator roll and pressure roller 2, area's drying unit 3, area heating roller 4, two area's applicator rolls and pressure roller 5,2nd area dry
Equipment for drying 6,2nd area heating roller 7 and wrap-up 8 all control work by automatically controlled unit 9.Equipment shown in Fig. 2 is existing set
It is standby.The functional plants particle fallen is sprayed to reclaim using retracting device 11.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 5% is crushed, screens out particle diameter as 100
The particle of the mesh of mesh -200, then will screen out particle and be added in fluidisation casing drum and be fluidised to it and be well mixed, and obtain feature
Plant granule；
Described vegetable material is dark plum；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：Prepare the 1# adhesives aqueous solution that mass concentration is 0.5% and the 2# that mass concentration is 2%
The adhesive aqueous solution；
The adhesive is modified starch adhesive；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 0.5g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is in terms of dry
For 2g/m2；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, obtains the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 0.5g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is in terms of dry
For 1g/m2。
The powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants is subjected to cutting and rewinding, packaging, that is, obtains finished product.
Respectively with body paper and the powder coated cigarette paper tobacco curing Zhi Jinhang sensory evaluations of functional plants that prepare, wherein making
Cigarette flue gas with feature plant powder coating cigarette paper is mellow and full, and fragrance is elegant, oral cavity refreshing noresidue.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 8% is crushed, screens out particle diameter as 100
The particle of the mesh of mesh -200, then will screen out particle be added to fluidisation casing drum in fluidize 3min, obtain functional plants particle；
Described vegetable material is radix glycyrrhizae；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：The 1# adhesives aqueous solution and mass concentration that preparation mass concentration is 1.5% are 2.5%
The 2# adhesive aqueous solution；
The adhesive is sodium carboxymethylcellulose；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
6g/m2；
The design parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 180N, rolling speed 28m/min, winding tension 20N；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.10MPa；
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting
Cloth cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating arrives
Once coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, obtains functional plants powder
End coating cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 2g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
4g/m2；
The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 180N, winding tension 20N, rolling speed 28m/min,；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.10MPa；
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
Wherein, step（1）Described in moisture content be 8% radix glycyrrhizae be that the radix glycyrrhizae dried in the shade is handled through biological agent processing
Arrive；Radix glycyrrhizae elder generation moisture regulation of the described biological agent processing for that will dry in the shade adds cellulase room temperature afterwards to 25%-30%
Lower enzymolysis 3h, then inactivates 5min at 80 DEG C, and it is 8% to dry afterwards to moisture content.The addition of cellulase is radix glycyrrhizae quality
0.5%；
The powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants is subjected to cutting and rewinding, packaging, that is, obtains finished product.
Respectively with body paper and the powder coated cigarette paper tobacco curing Zhi Jinhang sensory evaluations of functional plants that prepare, wherein making
Cigarette flue gas with feature plant powder coating cigarette paper is sweet, and fragrance enriches.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 5% is crushed, screens out particle diameter as 100
The particle of the mesh of mesh -200, then will screen out particle be added to fluidisation casing drum in fluidize 3min, obtain functional plants particle；
Described vegetable material is the combination of lotus leaf and offal（Mass ratio is 1：1）；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：The 1# adhesives aqueous solution and mass concentration that preparation mass concentration is 0.5% are 14%
The 2# adhesive aqueous solution；
Adhesive used in the preparation 1# adhesives aqueous solution and the 2# adhesive aqueous solution is modified starch adhesive and carboxymethyl cellulose
The composition of plain sodium（Mass ratio is 1：1）；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
10g/m2；
The design parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 100N, rolling speed 4m/min, winding tension 5N；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.01MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 5.5-6.5m, and temperature is respectively 60 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 60 DEG C；
The temperature 45 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.01MPa；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, obtains the painting of functional plants powder
Cloth cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
5g/m2；
The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 100N, winding tension 5N, rolling speed 4m/min,；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.01MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 5.5m, and temperature is respectively 60 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 60 DEG C；
The temperature 45 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.01MPa.
Wherein, step（1）Described in moisture content be 5% lotus leaf be that the lotus leaf to dry in the shade handles what is obtained through suffocating treatment；
It by averaging projection's area is 20-30cm that described suffocating treatment, which is,2Lotus leaf blade be put into 100 DEG C of steamers and fumigate, 20min, it
It is 5% to dry afterwards to moisture content.
Step（1）Described in moisture content be 5% offal be that the offal to dry in the shade handles what is obtained through chemical reagent；It is described
Chemical reagent processing be that the offal to dry in the shade is crushed to 20-40 mesh, moisture is then adjusted to 8%-13%, afterwards by quality
Concentration is that uniformly thereon, the addition quality of ammonium dibasic phosphate aqueous solution is the offal to dry in the shade to 0.2% ammonium dibasic phosphate aqueous solution for sprinkling
The 0.6% of quality, 2h is then placed, it is 5% to dry afterwards to moisture content.
The powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants is subjected to cutting and rewinding, packaging, that is, obtains finished product.
Respectively with body paper and the powder coated cigarette paper tobacco curing Zhi Jinhang sensory evaluations of functional plants that prepare, wherein making
With feature plant powder coating cigarette paper cigarette flue gas it is mellow and full and it is sweet feel, fragrance is pure and fresh elegant.
Embodiment 4
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 5% is crushed, screens out particle diameter as 100
The particle of the mesh of mesh -200, then will screen out particle be added to fluidisation casing drum in fluidize 5min, obtain functional plants particle；
Described vegetable material is orange peel, agalloch eaglewood and root of kudzu vine combination（Mass ratio is 1：2：1）；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：Prepare the 1# adhesives aqueous solution that mass concentration is 2% and the 2# glue that mass concentration is 3%
The glutinous agent aqueous solution；
Adhesive used in the preparation 1# adhesives aqueous solution and the 2# adhesive aqueous solution is the composition of xanthans and chitosan；
The mass ratio of xanthans and chitosan is 1 used by preparing the 1# adhesive aqueous solution：3；
The mass ratio of xanthans and chitosan is 3 used by preparing the 2# adhesive aqueous solution：5；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 2g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
5g/m2；
The design parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 180N, rolling speed 28m/min, winding tension 20N；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07-0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.10MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 6.5m, and temperature is respectively 80 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 80 DEG C；
65 DEG C of the temperature of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.10MPa；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, obtains the painting of functional plants powder
Cloth cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 2g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
3g/m2；
The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 180N, winding tension 20N, rolling speed 28m/min,；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.10MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 5.5-6.5m, and temperature is respectively 80 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 80 DEG C；
- 65 DEG C of the temperature 45 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.01-0.10MPa.
Wherein, step（1）Described in moisture content be 5% vegetable material in dried orange peel do not processed with agalloch eaglewood, the root of kudzu vine use
Microwave treatment；
Described microwave treatment is carries out the vegetable material to dry in the shade at twice, first time microwave firepower 50%, time 30-40s；
Second of microwave firepower 80%, time 40-50s.
The powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants is subjected to cutting and rewinding, packaging, that is, obtains finished product.
Respectively with body paper and the powder coated cigarette paper tobacco curing Zhi Jinhang sensory evaluations of functional plants that prepare, wherein making
Cigarette cigarette flue gas with feature plant powder coating cigarette paper is sweet, and fragrance enriches, oral cavity refreshing.
Embodiment 5
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 8% is crushed, screens out particle diameter as 100
The particle of the mesh of mesh -200, then will screen out particle be added to fluidisation casing drum in fluidize 4min, obtain functional plants particle；
Described vegetable material is the combination of native radix glycyrrhizae, walnut shell, plateau rose and apple flower（Mass ratio is 1：1：5：3）；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：Prepare the 1# adhesives aqueous solution that mass concentration is 10% and the 2# that mass concentration is 2%
The adhesive aqueous solution；
Adhesive used in the preparation 1# adhesives aqueous solution and the 2# adhesive aqueous solution is modified starch adhesive, carboxymethyl cellulose
The composition of sodium and xanthans；
In parts by weight, the adhesive that is used in the establishing 1# adhesives aqueous solution is 13 parts by weight, then modified starch
Dosage is 4 parts by weight, and the dosage of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 3 parts by weight, and the dosage of xanthans is 3 parts by weight, the use of chitosan
Measure as 3 parts by weight；
In parts by weight, the adhesive that is used in the establishing 2# adhesives aqueous solution is 4.5 parts by weight, then modified starch
Dosage is 1 parts by weight, and the dosage of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 0.5 parts by weight, and the dosage of xanthans is 1 parts by weight, chitosan
Dosage is 2 parts by weight；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
16g/m2；
The design parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 130N, rolling speed 20m/min, winding tension 10N；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.1MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.05MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 6m, and temperature is respectively 70 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 65 DEG C；
52 DEG C of the temperature of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.04MPa；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, obtains the painting of functional plants powder
Cloth cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
8g/m2；
The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 130N, winding tension 8N, rolling speed 15m/min,；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.15MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.08MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 5.5-6.5m, and temperature is respectively 70 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 65 DEG C；
The temperature 50 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.06MPa.
Wherein, step（1）Described in moisture content be 8% vegetable material be that plateau rose and apple flower are not handled, soil it is sweet
Grass and the baked processing of walnut shell obtain, and baking temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and the baking time is 10-30 minutes.
The powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants is subjected to cutting and rewinding, packaging, that is, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 6
A kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 8% is crushed, screens out particle diameter as 100
The particle of the mesh of mesh -200, then will screen out particle be added to fluidisation casing drum in fluidize 4min, obtain functional plants particle；
Described vegetable material is the combination of native radix glycyrrhizae, walnut shell, plateau rose and apple flower（Mass ratio is 1：1：5：3）；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：Prepare the 1# adhesives aqueous solution that mass concentration is 10% and the 2# that mass concentration is 2%
The adhesive aqueous solution；
Adhesive used in the preparation 1# adhesives aqueous solution and the 2# adhesive aqueous solution is modified starch adhesive, carboxymethyl cellulose
The composition of sodium and xanthans；
In parts by weight, the adhesive that is used in the establishing 1# adhesives aqueous solution is 13 parts by weight, then modified starch
Dosage is 4 parts by weight, and the dosage of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 3 parts by weight, and the dosage of xanthans is 3 parts by weight, the use of chitosan
Measure as 3 parts by weight；
In parts by weight, the adhesive that is used in the establishing 2# adhesives aqueous solution is 4.5 parts by weight, then modified starch
Dosage is 1 parts by weight, and the dosage of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 0.5 parts by weight, and the dosage of xanthans is 1 parts by weight, chitosan
Dosage is 2 parts by weight；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
16g/m2；
The design parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 130N, rolling speed 20m/min, winding tension 10N；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.1MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.05MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 6m, and temperature is respectively 70 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 65 DEG C；
52 DEG C of the temperature of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.04MPa；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, obtains the painting of functional plants powder
Cloth cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 1g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is calculated as with dry
8g/m2；
The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 130N, winding tension 8N, rolling speed 15m/min,；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.15MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.08MPa；
Dry and dried for continuous three-stage, three segment length are 5.5-6.5m, and temperature is respectively 70 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 65 DEG C；
The temperature 50 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.06MPa.
Wherein, step（1）Described in moisture content be 8% vegetable material in plateau rose using biological agent handle, general
It is 20% ~ 35% that the plateau rose dried in the shade, which carries out moisture regulation to water content, is digested afterwards, is inactivated, and it is 8% to dry to moisture content；Institute
The enzyme stated is the combination of protease and pectase, and the quality used of protease is the 0.05% of plateau rose quality, pectase
Quality used is the 0.08% of plateau rose quality；
Apple flower is handled using chemical reagent, specially carries out moisture regulation first to water content in the range of 20% ~ 25%, afterwards
Acid treatment is carried out, it is 8% finally to dry to moisture content；
Native radix glycyrrhizae and the baked processing of walnut shell obtain, and baking temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and the baking time is 10-30 minutes.
The powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants is subjected to cutting and rewinding, packaging, that is, obtains finished product.
Performance detection
Respectively with body paper and the powder coated cigarette paper tobacco curing Zhi Jinhang sensory evaluations of functional plants that prepare, wherein using work(
The cigarette smoke of energy property plant powder coating cigarette paper is sweet, and fragrance enriches, oral cavity refreshing.
If sample is prepared as contrast 1 according to the embodiment 1 of patent 200810058015.8（DB1）, according to patent
201410366164.6 embodiment 1 prepares sample as contrast 2（DB2）, and DB1, DB2 and product of the embodiment of the present invention are subjected to thing
Character Comparison is managed, comparing result is shown in Table 1.
The cigarette sample physical characteristic of table 1 contrasts
As it can be seen from table 1 DB1 samples influence less, although the vegetable material amount used is seldom, but to drop on material appearance
The low machine direction tensile strength of cigarette paper, adds the disconnected paper rate in later stage cigarette preparation technology.DB2 resists to the longitudinal direction of cigarette paper
It is little to open intensity effect, but it is larger to the appearance effects of cigarette paper, a large amount of macula luteas are produced, cigarette can not be applied to.The present invention
The uniform sense of touch of the appearance color of product is homogeneous, the machine direction tensile strength of cigarette paper is influenceed smaller.
If sample is prepared as contrast 1 according to the embodiment 1 of patent 200810058015.8（DB1）, according to patent
201410366164.6 embodiment 1 prepares sample as contrast 2（DB2）, and DB1, DB2 and product of the embodiment of the present invention are rolled up
Tobacco curing Zhi Jinhang sensory evaluations, specific evaluation result are shown in Table 2.
The cigarette sample sensory evaluating smoking's result of table 2
| Embodiment 6 | 5 | 27 | 5 | 10.5 | 19 | 21 | 87.5 |
Remarks;Minimum score unit is 0.5.
From table 2 it can be seen that from the point of view of sensory evaluating smoking's result, it is obvious using the standby sample organoleptic quality of patent system of the present invention
It is better than DB1 and DB2, fragrance, miscellaneous gas and pleasant impression have been lifted.
Meanwhile the present invention is by microwave treatment, suffocating treatment, baking processing, biological agent processing and chemical reagent processing
The influence of the front and rear product to the present invention of reason is studied, as a result such as table 3.
Aesthetic quality contrasts before and after the pretreatment of the vegetable material of table 3
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply illustrate the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Thing defines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, the preparation of functional plants particle：The vegetable material that moisture content is 5%-10% is crushed, screening out particle diameter is
The particle of the mesh of 100 mesh -200, then will screen out particle and add in fluidisation casing drum and be fluidised to it and be well mixed, and obtain feature
Plant granule；
Described vegetable material is dark plum, walnut shell, lotus leaf, radix glycyrrhizae, offal, orange peel, agalloch eaglewood, the root of kudzu vine, native radix glycyrrhizae, plateau rose
With the one or more combination in apple flower；
Step（2）, the preparation of adhesive：Prepare mass concentration be 0.5%-10% the 1# adhesives aqueous solution and mass concentration be
The 2%-14% 2# adhesive aqueous solution；
The adhesive is one or more of combinations of modified starch adhesive, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans and chitosan；
Step（3）, once it is coated with：By step（2）The obtained 1# adhesive aqueous solution is rolled onto on the reverse side of cigarette paper, then will
Step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating has to roller coat on the reverse side of the cigarette paper of the 1# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards
It is dry, once it is coated with cigarette paper；
Wherein, the coating weight of 1# adhesives is calculated as 0.5-6g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is with dry
It is calculated as 1-16g/m2；
Step（4）, secondary coating：By step（2）Obtain the 2# adhesive aqueous solution and be rolled onto step（3）Obtained once painting yardage roll
Cigarette paper is coated with that face of functional plants particle, then by step（1）Obtained functional plants particle spray coating is to once
Coating cigarette paper roller coat has on that face of the 2# adhesive aqueous solution, dries afterwards, obtains the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants；
Wherein, the coating weight of 2# adhesives is calculated as 0.5-6g/m with dry2, the coating weight of functional plants particle is with dry
It is calculated as 1-8g/m2。
2. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
（1）Described in moisture content be 5%-10% vegetable material be the microwaved vegetable material to dry in the shade, suffocating treatment, at baking
Reason, biological agent processing or chemical reagent handle what is obtained；
Described biological agent processing is that vegetable material progress moisture regulation to the water content that will be dried in the shade is 20% ~ 35%, afterwards enzyme
Solution, inactivation, it is 5%-10% to dry to moisture content；Described enzyme is groups one or more of in protease, cellulase, pectase
Close；
Described chemical reagent processing is that the vegetable material to dry in the shade is carried out into moisture regulation to water content in the range of 5% ~ 35%, it
Acid treatment, alkali process, oxidation processes or the processing of alkali oxygen are carried out afterwards, and it is 5%-10% finally to dry to moisture content.
3. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
（1）Described in the fluidisation time be 3-5min.
4. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Number meter is measured, the adhesive used in the establishing 1# adhesive aqueous solution is 0.5-13 parts by weight, then the dosage model of modified starch
Enclose for 1-4 parts by weight, the amount ranges of sodium carboxymethylcellulose are 0.5-3 parts by weight, and the amount ranges of xanthans are 1-3 weight
Part, the amount ranges of chitosan are 2-3 parts by weight.
5. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Measure number meter, the adhesive used in the establishing 2# adhesive aqueous solution for 0.5-4 parts by weight, then modified starch amount ranges
For 1-4 parts by weight, the amount ranges of sodium carboxymethylcellulose are 0.5-13 parts by weight, and the amount ranges of xanthans are 1-3 weight
Part, the amount ranges of chitosan are 2-3 parts by weight.
6. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
（3）The specific process parameter of coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 100-180N；Winding tension is 5-20N, rolling speed 4-28m/min；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07-0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.01-0.10MPa；
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
7. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
（4）The design parameter of secondary coating process is as follows：
Unwinding tension is 100-180N；Winding tension is 5-20N, rolling speed 4-28m/min；
Roller coat pressure roller air pressure is 0.07-0.2MPa；Baking oven tension force is 0.01-0.10MPa；
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
8. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that step
Suddenly（3）、（4）In baking be continuous three stage structure, its length is 5.5-6.5m；Step（4）Needed after drying to volume
Cigarette paper carries out hot pressing smoothing wrinkle.
9. the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
（3）Need to carry out hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, -65 DEG C of the temperature 45 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.01-0.10MPa to cigarette paper after drying；Step
（4）Also need to carry out hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, -65 DEG C of the temperature 45 C of hot pressing smoothing wrinkle, pressure 0.01-0.10MPa to cigarette paper after drying.
10. work(made from the processing technology of the powder coated cigarette paper of functional plants described in claim 1-7,9 any one
Can property plant powder coating cigarette paper.
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