CN107160505A - A kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid Download PDFInfo
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- CN107160505A CN107160505A CN201710432810.8A CN201710432810A CN107160505A CN 107160505 A CN107160505 A CN 107160505A CN 201710432810 A CN201710432810 A CN 201710432810A CN 107160505 A CN107160505 A CN 107160505A
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
- B27D1/086—Manufacture of oblong articles, e.g. tubes by spirally winding veneer blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
- B27J1/02—Braiding, e.g. basket-making
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K1/00—Damping wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to constructional ornamental material manufacture field, it is related to a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid, this method selection charing（Do not carbonize）Individual layer color bamboo clappers, through gluing, ageing, assembly, hot pressing monochromatizing bamboo square bar respectively, it is compound with polypropylene non-woven fabric hot pressing after slicing, braiding, gluing again, through external coating edible vegetable oil, the novel wall ornament materials with beautiful black-and-white two color chequer is made.The novel wall ornament materials that the inventive method is produced can meet the Special use requirement of top-grade building wall surfacing, and beautiful appearance is natural, without any poisonous and harmful substance, solve the problem of current top-grade building wall surfacing description of materials is single, it is capable of the scientific and technological content and added value of product of General Promotion bamboo product industry, with vast potential for future development.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to constructional ornamental material manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid
Processing method.
Background technology
Traditional decorating building wall, more using the materials such as wallpaper, timber, stone material, wall brick and coating decoration, although can be full
The most of Man's Demands of foot, but with the raising of people's living standard, still the people can not be met growing
Need.
The present invention utilizes cheap bamboo wood, is handled through special process, is made with beautiful black-and-white two color chequer
Novel wall ornament materials, the novel wall ornament materials that the inventive method is produced can meet top-grade building wall surfacing
Special use requirement, and beautiful appearance is naturally, without any poisonous and harmful substance, solve current top-grade building wall surfacing material
The problem of expecting single varieties, is capable of the scientific and technological content and added value of product of General Promotion bamboo product industry, with wide development
Prospect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid.The present invention is utilized
Cheap bamboo wood, is handled through special process, and the novel wall ornament materials with beautiful black-and-white two color chequer is made,
The novel wall ornament materials that the inventive method is produced can meet the Special use requirement of top-grade building wall surfacing, and outward appearance
Beauty is naturally, without any poisonous and harmful substance, solve the problem of current top-grade building wall surfacing description of materials is single, energy
The scientific and technological content and added value of product of enough General Promotion bamboo product industries, with vast potential for future development.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid comprises the following steps：
Step 1：With reference to patent ZL201110039577.X, concrete technology is：First by fresh bamboo through intercept, it is broken slight be processed into
After bamboo chip, then part bamboo chip is put into wood digestion tank, is passed through superheated steam and carries out charing process, make bamboo chip in coffee color；
The bamboo chip of charing and non-charing process is processed into specification bamboo chip through drying, four side moulder, then by surveying side gluing, ageing, assembly, heat
The processes such as pressure are respectively prepared individual layer color bamboo clappers, and production length is 2.6 meters, width is 1.3 meters, thickness for 6 millimeters charing and
Individual layer color bamboo clappers is not carbonized；
Step 2：It will carbonize and the individual layer color bamboo clappers of non-charing process take out respectively, after placing 24 hours, feeding sander enters
The fixed thick sanding of row, the thickness control after sanding is in 5mm；
Step 3：Gluing will be distinguished by carbonizing the thin bamboo clappers being made with the bamboo chip of non-charing process, after aged 1~4 hour, point
Other assembly, by hot pressing monochromatizing bamboo square bar, 1~2MPa of hot pressing pressure, 120~160 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, hot pressing time 10~
30 minutes；
Step 4：After the monochromatic bamboo square bar being made is placed 24 hours, put into respectively in pond, and it is completely submerged in water, 48
Taken out after~96 hours, the slicing on vertical veneer slicer, process the sliced bamboo of monochromatizing；
Step 5：The monochromatic sliced bamboo that above-mentioned slicing is processed neatly is stacked, such as short-term preservation, can be with plastic cloth by slicing
Thin bamboo heap is wrapped up, and periodically water smoke is sprayed to sliced bamboo surface, to keep the wettability on sliced bamboo surface.Such as long-term guarantor
Deposit, it is necessary to which sliced bamboo is put into preservation in special constant temperature and humidity；
Step 6：Black and white sliced bamboo is taken out, the significantly thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid is weaved into according to Fig. 1 mode, it is standby
With；
Step 7：The adhesive that glue spreader is used is modulated using white glue with vinyl, in order to increase polypropylene non-woven fabric and black-and-white two color grid
The glue performance of thin bamboo mat, can add the carbimide adhesive of part in white glue with vinyl, standby；
Step 8：Coiled polypropylene non-woven fabric 1.3 meters wide is placed on the fixed position of glue spreader, non-woven fabrics is deployed
Single spreading is carried out by glue spreader, the non-woven fabrics for being painted with glue is cut into 1300mm × 2600mm specification pieces of cloth, lain in not
The surface of rust billet, the gluing of non-woven fabrics is face-up；
Step 9：The thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid processed is taken out, is lain on the coated face of non-woven fabrics, press hot pressing is sent into
Shaping.Hot pressing temperature：105~115 DEG C, hot pressing pressure：0.5~0.8MPa, hot pressing time：5~10 minutes；
Step 10：Hot-forming black-and-white two color chequer novel wall ornament materials is taken out, one layer of edible vegetable oil of external coating,
The novel wall ornament materials finished product with beautiful black-and-white two color chequer is made after drying.
After the individual layer color bamboo clappers being made in step 1 is taken out into placement 24 hours in the step 2, feeding sander carries out fixed thickness
Sanding.In order to ensure quality that sand is cut, sander selects the type with combined type sand frame, wherein：Preceding contact roll-type sand frame is adopted
With No. 120 abrasive bands, rear sanding cushion sand frame is using No. 300 abrasive bands.
The monochromatic bamboo square bar being made in the step 3 is by carbonizing the individual layer color bamboo clappers with non-charing process through gluing, group
The process such as base and hot pressing is respectively prepared, and the assembly thickness of monochromatic bamboo square bar is determined by the width of sliced bamboo, monochromatic bamboo square bar
Hot pressing time is：1.0~1.2 minutes/1mm × monochrome bamboo square bar assembly thickness, hot pressing pressure：1.3~2.4MPa, hot pressing temperature
Degree：115~145 DEG C.
Monochromatic bamboo square bar is on vertical veneer slicer before slicing in the step 4, it is necessary to submerged in water to improve singly
The moisture content of color bamboo square bar, it is to avoid because monochromatic bamboo square bar moisture content is too low, cause the monochromatic sliced bamboo processed to become fragile, crimp
Or rupture.
Step 5 middle or short term preserves sliced bamboo, wraps up sliced bamboo heap using plastic cloth, every 12 hours use
Sprayer sprays water smoke to the sliced bamboo surface in plastic cloth, is advisable with the globule that sliced bamboo surface does not form drippage, mesh
The wettability for being to maintain sliced bamboo surface, prevent sliced bamboo because dehydrating rupture.
It is long-term preservation sliced bamboo in the step 5, preservation, constant temperature and humidity in special constant temperature and humidity should be placed on
Between temperature be set in 21~24 DEG C, relative humidity set is 80%.
In the step 6 during the braiding significantly thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid, watering can should be used every 5~10 minutes
The thin bamboo mat surface sprinkling mist of black-and-white two color grid into braiding, prevents sliced bamboo from air-drying rupture.
White glue with vinyl is modulated into the glue spreader with 30wt% solid contents with water in the step 7 and uses adhesive, in order to increase
Plus the glue performance of polypropylene non-woven fabric and the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid, 2~4wt% carbimides can be added in white glue with vinyl
Adhesive, mixes well and uses.
The purpose for the base material for being used as the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid from polypropylene non-woven fabric in the step 8 is to improve
The pliability of sliced bamboo, after polypropylene non-woven fabric is combined through hot pressing and the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid, can be rolled into tubular, convenient
Transport and construction.
Hot-forming black-and-white two color chequer novel wall ornament materials is taken out in the step 10, external coating
The purpose of one layer of edible vegetable oil be completely cut off air in steam enter thin bamboo wood material, prevent wall decorative material in use because by
Tide and moldy metamorphism.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The processing method that a kind of thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid is provided.The party
Method utilizes cheap bamboo wood, is handled through special process, and the novel wall dress with beautiful black-and-white two color chequer is made
Exterior material, the Special use that the novel wall ornament materials produced using the invention can meet top-grade building wall surfacing will
Ask, and beautiful appearance is naturally, without any poisonous and harmful substance, solve current top-grade building wall surfacing description of materials single
The problem of, it is capable of the scientific and technological content and added value of product of General Promotion bamboo product industry, with vast potential for future development.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the thin bamboo mat machining sketch chart of black-and-white two color grid of the embodiment of the present invention.1 is white sliced bamboo bar；2 be brown
Color sliced bamboo bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments.
A kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid is concretely comprised the following steps：
Step 1：With reference to ZL201110039577.X, concrete technology is：First by fresh bamboo through intercept, it is broken slight be processed into bamboo chip
Afterwards, then by part bamboo chip it is put into wood digestion tank, is passed through superheated steam and carries out charing process, makes bamboo chip in coffee color；Charing
The bamboo chip of non-charing process is processed into specification bamboo chip through drying, four side moulder, then by surveying side gluing, ageing, assembly, hot pressing etc.
Process is respectively prepared individual layer color bamboo clappers, and production length is 2.6 meters, width is 1.3 meters, charing and non-charcoal of the thickness for 6 millimeters
Change individual layer color bamboo clappers；
Step 2：It will carbonize and the individual layer color bamboo clappers of non-charing process take out respectively, after placing 24 hours, feeding sander enters
The fixed thick sanding of row, the thickness control after sanding is in 5mm；
Step 3：Gluing will be distinguished by carbonizing the thin bamboo clappers being made with the bamboo chip of non-charing process, after aged 1~4 hour, point
Other assembly, by hot pressing monochromatizing bamboo square bar, 1~2MPa of hot pressing pressure, 120~160 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, hot pressing time 10~
30 minutes；
Step 4：After the monochromatic bamboo square bar being made is placed 24 hours, put into respectively in pond, and it is completely submerged in water, 48
Taken out after~96 hours, the slicing on vertical veneer slicer, process the sliced bamboo of monochromatizing；
Step 5：The monochromatic sliced bamboo that above-mentioned slicing is processed neatly is stacked, such as short-term preservation, can be with plastic cloth by slicing
Thin bamboo heap is wrapped up, and periodically water smoke is sprayed to sliced bamboo surface, to keep the wettability on sliced bamboo surface.Such as long-term guarantor
Deposit, it is necessary to which sliced bamboo is put into preservation in special constant temperature and humidity；
Step 6：Black and white sliced bamboo is taken out, the significantly thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid is weaved into according to Fig. 1 mode, it is standby
With；
Step 7：The adhesive that glue spreader is used is modulated using white glue with vinyl, in order to increase polypropylene non-woven fabric and black-and-white two color grid
The glue performance of thin bamboo mat, can add the carbimide adhesive of part in white glue with vinyl, standby；
Step 8：Coiled polypropylene non-woven fabric 1.3 meters wide is placed on the fixed position of glue spreader, non-woven fabrics is deployed
Single spreading is carried out by glue spreader, the non-woven fabrics for being painted with glue is cut into 1300mm × 2600mm specification pieces of cloth, lain in not
The surface of rust billet, the gluing of non-woven fabrics is face-up；
Step 9：The thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid processed is taken out, is lain on the coated face of non-woven fabrics, press hot pressing is sent into
Shaping.Hot pressing temperature：105~115 DEG C, hot pressing pressure：0.5~0.8MPa, hot pressing time：5~10 minutes；
Step 10：Hot-forming black-and-white two color chequer novel wall ornament materials is taken out, one layer of edible vegetable oil of external coating,
The novel wall ornament materials finished product with beautiful black-and-white two color chequer is made after drying.
Preferably, the individual layer color bamboo clappers being made in step 1 is taken out in the step 2 after placing 24 hours, sends into sander
Carry out fixed thick sanding.In order to ensure quality that sand is cut, sander selects the type with combined type sand frame, wherein：Preceding contact roller
Formula sand frame is using No. 120 abrasive bands, and rear sanding cushion sand frame is using No. 300 abrasive bands.
Preferably, the monochromatic bamboo square bar being made in the step 3 is passed through by the individual layer color bamboo clappers carbonized with non-charing process
The processes such as gluing, assembly and hot pressing are respectively prepared, and the assembly thickness of monochromatic bamboo square bar is determined by the width of sliced bamboo, monochromatic bamboo
The hot pressing time of square bar is：1.0~1.2 minutes/1mm × monochrome bamboo square bar assembly thickness, hot pressing pressure：1.3~2.4MPa, heat
Press temperature：115~145 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step 4 monochromatic bamboo square bar on vertical veneer slicer before slicing, it is necessary to it is submerged in water with
Improve the moisture content of monochromatic bamboo square bar, it is to avoid because monochromatic bamboo square bar moisture content is too low, cause the monochromatic sliced bamboo processed to become
Crisp, curling ruptures.
Preferably, step 5 middle or short term preserves sliced bamboo, wraps up sliced bamboo heap using plastic cloth, often
Water smoke is sprayed to the sliced bamboo surface in plastic cloth with sprayer within 12 hours, do not form the globule of drippage with sliced bamboo surface
It is advisable, it is therefore an objective to keep the wettability on sliced bamboo surface, prevents sliced bamboo because dehydrating rupture.
Preferably, it is long-term preservation sliced bamboo in the step 5, preservation in special constant temperature and humidity should be placed on,
Temperature between constant temperature and humidity is set in 21~24 DEG C, and relative humidity set is 80%.
Preferably, should be every 5~10 points in the step 6 during the braiding significantly thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid
The thin bamboo mat surface sprinkling mist of black-and-white two color grid of the clock watering can into braiding, prevents sliced bamboo from air-drying rupture.
Preferably, white glue with vinyl is modulated into the glue spreader with 30% solid content with water in the step 7 and uses adhesive,
In order to increase the glue performance of polypropylene non-woven fabric and the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid, 2~4wt% can be added in white glue with vinyl different
Cyanate ester adhesive, mixes well and uses.
Preferably, it is used as the mesh of the base material of the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid in the step 8 from polypropylene non-woven fabric
Be the pliability for improving sliced bamboo, polypropylene non-woven fabric through hot pressing and the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid it is compound after, can be rolled into
Tubular, facilitates transport and construction.
Preferably, hot-forming black-and-white two color chequer novel wall ornament materials is taken out in the step 10,
The purpose of one layer of edible vegetable oil of external coating is that the steam completely cut off in air enters thin bamboo wood material, prevents wall decorative material from using
Because making moist and moldy metamorphism in journey.
The processing method that the outward appearance of the present invention has the novel wall ornament materials of beautiful black-and-white two color chequer, has
Simple to operate, easy to learn the characteristics of.This method utilizes cheap bamboo wood, is handled through special process, is made with beautiful black and white
The novel wall ornament materials of dichromatism chequer, the novel wall ornament materials produced using the invention can meet top grade and build
The Special use requirement of wall surfacing is built, and beautiful appearance is naturally, without any poisonous and harmful substance, solving current top grade and building
The problem of walling face finishing material single varieties, it is capable of the scientific and technological content and added value of product of General Promotion bamboo product industry, has
There is vast potential for future development.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
Step 1：First by fresh bamboo through intercept, it is broken slight be processed into bamboo chip after, then part bamboo chip is put into wood digestion tank,
It is passed through superheated steam and carries out charing process, makes bamboo chip in coffee color；The bamboo chip of charing and non-charing process adds through drying, four side moulder
Individual layer color bamboo clappers, production length is respectively prepared into specification bamboo chip, then by surveying the processes such as side gluing, ageing, assembly, hot pressing in work
It it is 1.3 meters for 2.6 meters, width, thickness is 6 millimeters of charing and does not carbonize individual layer color bamboo clappers；
Step 2：It will carbonize and the individual layer color bamboo clappers of non-charing process take out respectively, after placing 24 hours, feeding sander enters
The fixed thick sanding of row, the thickness control after sanding is in 5mm；
Step 3：Gluing will be distinguished by carbonizing the thin bamboo clappers being made with the bamboo chip of non-charing process, after aged 1~4 hour, point
Other assembly, by hot pressing monochromatizing bamboo square bar, 1~2MPa of hot pressing pressure, 120~160 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, hot pressing time 10~
30 minutes；
Step 4：After the monochromatic bamboo square bar being made is placed 24 hours, put into respectively in pond, and it is completely submerged in water, 48
Taken out after~96 hours, the slicing on vertical veneer slicer, process the sliced bamboo of monochromatizing；
Step 5：The monochromatic sliced bamboo that above-mentioned slicing is processed neatly is stacked；
Step 6：Black and white sliced bamboo is taken out, the significantly thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid is weaved into according to Fig. 1 mode, it is standby
With；
Step 7：The adhesive that glue spreader is used is modulated using white glue with vinyl, the carbimide that part is added in white glue with vinyl is gluing
Agent, it is standby；
Step 8：Coiled polypropylene non-woven fabric 1.3 meters wide is placed on the fixed position of glue spreader, non-woven fabrics is deployed
Single spreading is carried out by glue spreader, the non-woven fabrics for being painted with glue is cut into 1300mm × 2600mm specification pieces of cloth, lain in not
The surface of rust billet, the gluing of non-woven fabrics is face-up；
Step 9：The thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid processed is taken out, is lain on the coated face of non-woven fabrics, press hot pressing is sent into
Shaping；Hot pressing temperature：105~115 DEG C, hot pressing pressure：0.5~0.8MPa, hot pressing time：5~10 minutes；
Step 10：Hot-forming black-and-white two color chequer novel wall ornament materials is taken out, one layer of edible vegetable oil of external coating,
The thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid is made after drying.
2. a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
After the individual layer color bamboo clappers being made in step 1 is taken out into placement 24 hours described in rapid 2, feeding sander carries out fixed thick sanding；
In order to ensure quality that sand is cut, sander selects the type with combined type sand frame, wherein：Preceding contact roll-type sand frame uses 120
Number abrasive band, rear sanding cushion sand frame is using No. 300 abrasive bands.
3. a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
The monochromatic bamboo square bar being made described in rapid 3 is by carbonizing the individual layer color bamboo clappers with non-charing process through gluing, assembly and hot pressing etc.
Process is respectively prepared, and the assembly thickness of monochromatic bamboo square bar is determined by the width of sliced bamboo, and the hot pressing time of monochromatic bamboo square bar is：
1.0~1.2 minutes/1mm × monochrome bamboo square bar assembly thickness, hot pressing pressure：1.3~2.4MPa, hot pressing temperature：115~145
℃。
4. a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
Described in rapid 6 in braiding significantly during the thin bamboo mat of black-and-white two color grid, should every 5~10 minutes with watering can into braiding
The thin bamboo mat surface sprinkling mist of black-and-white two color grid.
5. a kind of processing method of the thin bamboo wall decorative material of black and white grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
White glue with vinyl is modulated into the glue spreader with 30wt% solid contents with water described in rapid 7 and uses adhesive, 2 are added in white glue with vinyl
~4wt% carbimide adhesive, mixes well and uses.
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| CN109500974A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-22 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of processing method of oxeye clog |
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