CN107455095A - A kind of corn peeling is gone must device - Google Patents
A kind of corn peeling is gone must device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107455095A CN107455095A CN201710788950.9A CN201710788950A CN107455095A CN 107455095 A CN107455095 A CN 107455095A CN 201710788950 A CN201710788950 A CN 201710788950A CN 107455095 A CN107455095 A CN 107455095A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- palpus
- roller
- head
- gone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of corn peeling removes palpus device, palpus roller is removed including two peelings being arranged side by side, two peelings go must to be provided with roller several peelings go must head, two adjacent peelings go must to be provided between head a peeling goes must hook, two peelings go the peeling of palpus roller surface to go palpus head and peeling to go the palpus equal mirror image of hook to be correspondingly arranged, and two peelings go the distance between axles m of palpus roller, peeling to go the radius r of palpus roller, peeling to go the height h of palpus head to meet formula：M=2r+2h.The process of simulating hand cornhusking of the present invention, there is more preferable cleaning effect, while avoids the corn in cleaning that threshing waste occurs；Peeling goes the setting peeling of palpus roller inside to remove palpus head telescoping mechanism, that is, ensure that palpus function is gone in normal clamping, can make to be wrapped in the corn stigma disengaging that peeling is gone on palpus head again.Peeling goes to the outside of palpus roller to set round brush, and peeling can be made to go on palpus hook the corn stigma threshing hooked, ensures that the work of palpus hook is gone in peeling, while go to the surface of palpus roller to clear up to peeling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of corn peeling to remove palpus device.
Background technology
With the development of China's economic, the quickening of ur- banization speed, the planting die in the fritter field of original every family
Formula has changed, and scattered soil is gathered plantation, especially north of China, has gradually formed the mechanization on large-scale farm
Large area cropping pattern, and in the crop of plantation, corn is one of most important crop, and numerous large-scale corn pickers are thrown
Enter into production, current corn picker still has the place that need to improve.
Corn picker, which directly gathers in, carries substantial amounts of corn coating and corn stigma, corn coating and jade on the corn to come up
Rice excessively must can cause corn to be rotted in storing process, it is therefore necessary to which it is purged.Current method is
Go on roller strip or spiral raised item, raised item must be set to make corn surface by extruding corn in peeling
Coating and corn stigma slide with respect to corn, and the coating after slip is clamped by raised item pulls apart, because coating and corn stigma are closely wrapped
Corn is wrapped up in, extruding force is too small to cause removing not thorough, thus the method in generally use increase extruding, and excessive extruding force
Corn threshing can be made, field is fallen into and cause to waste.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of corn peeling removes palpus device, not only can guarantee that
Corn is kept completely during palpus is removed in peeling, and the coating on corn and corn stigma thoroughly can be removed.
Technical scheme：
A kind of corn peeling goes palpus device, including two peelings being arranged side by side to remove palpus roller, and peeling goes to the both ends of palpus roller to lead to
Gear connection is crossed, one of gear is connected by drive gear with motor, and the peeling described in two goes to be all provided with roller
Be equipped with several peelings go must head, two adjacent peelings go must to be provided between head a peeling go must hook, the peeling goes
The direction of rotation of palpus roller is gone in peeling where the gib head towards its of palpus hook, and described two peelings go the peeling of palpus roller surface to go must head
The palpus equal mirror image of hook is gone to be correspondingly arranged with peeling, described two peelings go the distance between axles m of palpus roller, peeling to go the radius r of palpus roller, peeling
The height h of palpus head is gone to meet formula：M=2r+2h.
Further, the peeling described in several goes palpus head to go the cross-sectional periphery annular array of palpus roller to be distributed to be formed along peeling
Peeling go must head group, several peelings go must head group along peeling go must roller axis spaced set.
Further, described peeling goes palpus head group to be internally provided with peeling and removes palpus head telescoping mechanism, and palpus is removed in the peeling
Head telescoping mechanism includes：Peeling goes palpus head, peeling to remove palpus head base, spring, ball bearing, and the peeling goes to be set with head
Spring, the both ends of spring go the inwall of palpus roller and peeling to go palpus head base to be connected with peeling respectively, and peeling is gone must head base and stripping
Skin goes to palpus head bottom to be fixedly connected, and the peeling goes to the palpus lower surface of head base to be contacted with the outer ring face of ball bearing, roller bearing axle
The inner ring held is socketed in fixing axle, and the ball bearing removes eccentric setting inside palpus roller in peeling, and its eccentric distance is stripping
Skin goes the half of palpus grease head highness, and its eccentric direction goes the palpus roll shaft heart to be gone towards another peeling for the peeling from place must the roll shaft heart
Direction.
Further, described two peelings go that a round brush, the direction of rotation of the round brush must be provided with the outside of roller
Corresponding peeling go must roller direction of rotation on the contrary, and round brush rotating speed be more than corresponding peeling go must roller turn
Speed.
Further, described two peelings go that a scraper plate, the scraper plate and two peelings must be provided with the outside of roller
The axis co-planar of palpus roller is removed, and goes palpus roll surface to contact with peeling, peeling is provided with scraper plate and removes palpus head via.
Further, it is circular arc that the head of palpus head is gone in the peeling, and it is quality of rubber materials that palpus head is removed in peeling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1) present invention in peeling by going palpus roller surface to set several peelings to remove palpus head, and removes palpus head in adjacent peeling
Between set peeling go must hook, machine simulation can be made to go out the process of manual cornhusking, gone in peeling must be on roller relative to existing
Setting the device of raised item has more preferable cleaning effect, while avoids the corn in cleaning that threshing waste occurs.
2) present invention must set peeling to remove palpus head telescoping mechanism by being gone in peeling inside roller, and peeling can be made to go palpus head to exist
One is moved the process for being realized in circumference and stretching and retracting, that is, be ensure that normal clamp goes palpus function, can be made to be wrapped in stripping again
The corn stigma that skin is gone on palpus head departs from.
3) present invention can make peeling remove on palpus hook the corn stigma hooked by going to the outside of palpus roller to set round brush in peeling
Threshing, ensure that the work of palpus hook is gone in peeling, while go to the surface of palpus roller to clear up to peeling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of corn peeling removes palpus device；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that palpus head telescoping mechanism is removed in the peeling in Fig. 1；
In figure：1- peelings are gone must roller；2- peelings are gone must head；3- peelings are gone must hook；4- peelings are gone must head telescoping mechanism；5- is shelled
Skin is gone must head base；6- springs；7- ball bearings；8- fixing axles；9- round brush；10- scraper plates；11- peelings are gone must head via.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail：
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of corn peeling disclosed in the present embodiment go must device, including two be arranged side by side
Palpus roller 1 is removed in peeling, and peeling goes to the both ends of palpus roller 1 to be connected by gear, and one of gear passes through drive gear and motor
Connection, motor drive two peelings to remove the palpus opposite direction rotating of roller 1, and the peeling of two goes that several strippings must be provided with roller 1
Skin go must first 2, two adjacent peelings go must to be provided between first 2 a peeling go must hook 3, peeling go must hook 3 gib head court
The direction of rotation of palpus roller 1 is gone in peeling where to it, and two peelings go the peeling on palpus roller 1 surface to go palpus first 2 and peeling to remove palpus hook 3
Equal mirror image is correspondingly arranged, and the height h that the distance between axles m of palpus roller 1, peeling go the radius r of palpus roller 1, peeling to remove palpus first 2 is removed in two peelings
Meet formula：M=2r+2h, two peelings are kept to go peeling corresponding on palpus roller 1 to go palpus first 2 can be tight on horizontal level
Closely connected co-clip is tight.Peeling goes palpus roller 1 to rotate, and drives peeling to go palpus first 2 and peeling to go palpus hook 3 to rotate, and goes palpus hook 3 to hook by peeling
The coating of corn either goes peeling that must be behind hook 3 to go first 2 to clamp corn coating or corn stigma after corn stigma by peeling
Pull apart, peeling goes palpus hook 3 to go first 2 mating reaction of palpus with peeling, goes palpus hook 3 to divide corn coating or corn stigma by peeling
From the corn coating or corn stigma gone by peeling after the first 2 pairs of separation of palpus is clamped and pulled apart.
Specifically, several peeling goes palpus first 2 to go the cross-sectional periphery annular array of palpus roller 1 to be distributed to form peeling along peeling
Go must head group, several peelings go must head group along peeling go must roller 1 axis spaced set, or go must head group for adjacent peeling
Rotate a certain angle to form spiral shape successively.
Specifically, peeling goes palpus head group to be internally provided with peeling and removes palpus head telescoping mechanism 4, and peeling is gone must head telescoping mechanism
4 include：Peeling go must first 2, peeling go must head base 5, spring 6, ball bearing 7, peeling goes that spring 6, bullet must be set with first 2
The both ends of spring 6 go the inwall of palpus roller 1 and peeling to go palpus head base 5 to be connected with peeling respectively, and peeling goes palpus head base 5 to be gone with peeling
First 2 bottom of palpus is fixedly connected, and peeling goes to the lower surface of palpus head base 5 to be contacted with the outer ring face of ball bearing 7, roller bearing 7
Inner ring is socketed in fixing axle 8, and ball bearing 7 removes the palpus inside eccentric setting of roller 1 in peeling, and its eccentric distance is that palpus is removed in peeling
The half of first 2 height, ensure that peeling is gone palpus first 2 to be entirely retracted to peeling and gone in palpus roller 1, its eccentric direction is the stripping from place
Skin goes to the palpus axle center of roller 1 to go to the direction in palpus roller 1 axle center towards another peeling, ensures that the first 2 fully extended opening position of palpus is gone in peeling
The palpus axle center of roller 1 is gone to be gone towards another peeling on the direction in palpus roller 1 axle center in peeling.Peeling goes that peeling must be driven during the rotation of roller 1
Go palpus first 2 to rotate, due to the eccentric setting of ball bearing 7, spring 6 in rotation process is compressed release repeatedly, peeling is removed palpus
First 2 stretch repeatedly.
Specifically, two peelings go to the outside of palpus roller 1 to be provided with a round brush 9, and the direction of rotation of round brush 9 is corresponding
Peeling go must roller 1 direction of rotation on the contrary, be easy to go the corn coating that must hook on hook 3 or corn stigma to sweep peeling,
And the rotating speed of round brush 9 is more than the rotating speed that palpus roller 1 is removed in corresponding peeling, ensure the position that round brush 9 goes palpus roller 1 to contact with peeling
Put, the speed of the bristle of round brush 9 is more than the speed that palpus hook 3 is removed in peeling.
Specifically, two peelings go to the outside of palpus roller 1 to be provided with a scraper plate 10, and scraper plate 10 and two peelings are gone must roller
1 axis co-planar, and go to palpus roller 1 face to contact with peeling, peeling is provided with scraper plate 10 and removes palpus head via 11, scraper plate 10 will strike off
The debris such as the soil adhered to are removed on palpus roller 1 in peeling.
Specifically, it is circular arc that the head of palpus first 2 is gone in peeling, and the curvature of the circular arc is that the radius r of palpus roller 1 is removed with peeling
The numerical value gone plus peeling obtained by the height h of palpus first 2 is the curvature of the circle of radius, ensures that palpus first 2 is removed in two corresponding peelings
The clamping action of longer time, and it is quality of rubber materials that palpus first 2 is removed in peeling, quality of rubber materials has preferably friction relative to metal
Power.
Above example is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, people in the art
Member can also be changed to its part, as long as no the Spirit Essence beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of corn peeling goes palpus device, including two peelings being arranged side by side to remove palpus roller (1), the two of palpus roller (1) are gone in peeling
End is connected by gear, and one of gear is connected by drive gear with motor, it is characterised in that the stripping described in two
Skin go must to be provided with roller (1) several peelings go must head (2), two adjacent peelings go that one must be provided between head (2)
Individual peeling go must hook (3), the peeling go must hook (3) gib head towards its where peeling go must roller (1) direction of rotation, institute
Stating two peelings goes the peeling on palpus roller (1) surface to go palpus head (2) and peeling to go palpus hook (3) mirror image to be correspondingly arranged, described two
Peeling goes the distance between axles m of palpus roller (1), peeling to go the radius r of palpus roller (1), peeling to go the height h of palpus head (2) to meet formula：M=
2r+2h。
2. a kind of corn peeling according to claim 1 removes palpus device, it is characterised in that palpus is removed in the peeling described in several
Head (2) along peeling go must roller (1) cross-sectional periphery annular array be distributed to be formed peeling go must head group, several peelings are gone must head group
The axis spaced set of palpus roller (1) is removed along peeling.
3. a kind of corn peeling according to claim 2 removes palpus device, it is characterised in that described peeling is gone in palpus head group
Portion is provided with peeling and removes palpus head telescoping mechanism (4), and the peeling goes palpus head telescoping mechanism (4) to include：Peeling is gone must head (2), stripping
Skin removes palpus head base (5), spring (6), ball bearing (7), and the peeling goes that spring (6), spring (6) must be set with head (2)
Both ends gone respectively with peeling must roller (1) inwall and peeling go must head base (5) be connected, peeling go must head base (5) with shell
Skin goes to palpus head (2) bottom to be fixedly connected, and the peeling goes to the lower surface of palpus head base (5) and the outer ring face of ball bearing (7) to connect
Touch, the inner ring of roller bearing (7) is socketed in fixing axle (8), and the ball bearing (7) is gone in peeling must the internal bias of roller (1)
Set, and its eccentric distance is the half that palpus head (2) height is gone in peeling, its eccentric direction goes for the peeling from place must roller (1)
The direction in palpus roller (1) axle center is gone in axle center towards another peeling.
4. a kind of corn peeling according to claim 3 removes palpus device, it is characterised in that described two peelings are gone must roller
(1) be provided with a round brush (9) on the outside of, the corresponding peeling in the direction of rotation of the round brush (9) go must roller (1) rotation
Turn in opposite direction, and the rotating speed of round brush (9) is more than the rotating speed that palpus roller (1) is removed in corresponding peeling.
5. a kind of corn peeling according to claim 4 removes palpus device, it is characterised in that described two peelings are gone must roller
(1) be provided with a scraper plate (10) on the outside of, the scraper plate (10) and two peelings go must roller (1) axis co-planar, and with
The contact of palpus roller (1) face is gone in peeling, and being provided with peeling on scraper plate (10) removes palpus head via (11).
6. a kind of corn peeling according to claim 5 removes palpus device, it is characterised in that palpus head (2) is removed in the peeling
Head is circular arc, and it is quality of rubber materials that palpus head (2) is removed in peeling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710788950.9A CN107455095B (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | corn peeling and tassel removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710788950.9A CN107455095B (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | corn peeling and tassel removing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107455095A true CN107455095A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
| CN107455095B CN107455095B (en) | 2020-01-31 |
Family
ID=60551803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710788950.9A Active CN107455095B (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | corn peeling and tassel removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107455095B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110074443A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-08-02 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of corn processing be washed with water impurity elimination must flexible go must device |
| CN110366941A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-25 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of corn picker corn stigma separation cropper |
| CN111492808A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-07 | 山东农业工程学院 | Corn threshing device with grain silk separation function |
| CN112056086A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-11 | 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | Corn peeling and stigma removing device |
| CN113207426A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 夏泽华 | Corn silk processing apparatus is used in maize processing |
| CN113615405A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-09 | 黑龙江工业学院 | Corn threshing device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1021398A1 (en) * | 1981-05-27 | 1983-06-07 | Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт Сельскохозяйственного Машиностроения | Device for peeling corn cobs |
| CN201004829Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-01-16 | 孙佰松 | Corn peeling machine |
| CN202232182U (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-30 | 菏泽市天艺农业机械制造有限公司 | Husking mechanism of corn husker |
| CN203027761U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Husky corn thresher |
| CN205357181U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-06 | 李金泽 | Clear away corn silk device |
| CN106941887A (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2017-07-14 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | The telescopic corn threshing device of threshing rod |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201710788950.9A patent/CN107455095B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1021398A1 (en) * | 1981-05-27 | 1983-06-07 | Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт Сельскохозяйственного Машиностроения | Device for peeling corn cobs |
| CN201004829Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-01-16 | 孙佰松 | Corn peeling machine |
| CN202232182U (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-30 | 菏泽市天艺农业机械制造有限公司 | Husking mechanism of corn husker |
| CN203027761U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Husky corn thresher |
| CN205357181U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-06 | 李金泽 | Clear away corn silk device |
| CN106941887A (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2017-07-14 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | The telescopic corn threshing device of threshing rod |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110074443A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-08-02 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of corn processing be washed with water impurity elimination must flexible go must device |
| CN110074443B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2021-04-30 | 徐州工程学院 | Flexible tassel device that removes of corn processing decontamination silk with washing |
| CN110366941A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-25 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of corn picker corn stigma separation cropper |
| CN111492808A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-07 | 山东农业工程学院 | Corn threshing device with grain silk separation function |
| CN112056086A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-11 | 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | Corn peeling and stigma removing device |
| CN112056086B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-10-01 | 内蒙古易中易农业科技有限公司 | Corn peeling and stigma removing device |
| CN113207426A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 夏泽华 | Corn silk processing apparatus is used in maize processing |
| CN113615405A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-09 | 黑龙江工业学院 | Corn threshing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107455095B (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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