CN211793520U - Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device - Google Patents

Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211793520U
CN211793520U CN202020074908.8U CN202020074908U CN211793520U CN 211793520 U CN211793520 U CN 211793520U CN 202020074908 U CN202020074908 U CN 202020074908U CN 211793520 U CN211793520 U CN 211793520U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
round
correspondingly
circular
rolling
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020074908.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐奇
杨晓明
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN202020074908.8U priority Critical patent/CN211793520U/en
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Publication of CN211793520U publication Critical patent/CN211793520U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gingko testa rolling and stripping device, which comprises a fixed pedestal; a round through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed pedestal; a circle of ball grooves are correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the round through hole, the ball grooves and the round through hole are arranged in concentric circles, balls are correspondingly embedded in the ball grooves, and the balls can rotate in the ball grooves but cannot fall off from the ball grooves; the fixed pedestal is also provided with a rotary circular grinder, the side wall of the rotary circular grinder is provided with a step surface, and a step body extending downwards is formed by the step surface. The device can separate a plurality of fruits from seeds, and is provided with the structure of the ball and the ball groove, so that the rotation is smooth; the feeding channel is convenient to feed, feeding can be achieved while the feeding channel is rotated to mill, the rolling bulge is arranged, the peeling effect is increased, the whole structure is reasonable, and the feeding channel is very convenient.

Description

Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant tissue culture technical equipment field, specific ginkgo episperm rolls stripping off device that says so.
Background
In the plant tissue culture technique, whether be ginkgo nut or other fruits all need will get rid of outside testa earlier when needing to take out inside seed, all peel off the trouble very that is artifical among the plant tissue culture technique among the prior art, efficiency is too low to there is the skin shell of some fruit seeds very hard, very difficult to peel off, it can be very troublesome to obtain inside seed, has brought certain puzzlement to the tissue culture of plant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a ginkgo episperm rolling and stripping device aiming at the defects existing in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a technical scheme that the problem adopted does: a device for grinding and peeling off testa Ginkgo comprises a fixed pedestal; a round through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed pedestal; a circle of ball grooves are correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the round through hole, the ball grooves and the round through hole are arranged in concentric circles, balls are correspondingly embedded in the ball grooves, and the balls can rotate in the ball grooves but cannot fall off from the ball grooves; the fixed pedestal is also provided with a rotary circular grinder, the side wall of the rotary circular grinder is provided with a step surface, and a step body extending downwards is formed by the step surface; the rotary circular grinder is correspondingly arranged in size, the step surface of the rotary circular grinder is correspondingly clamped on the ball, the step body extending downwards is correspondingly clamped in the circular through hole, the lower end surface of the step body is also correspondingly provided with rolling bumps, the rotary circular grinder is also provided with a vertically arranged feeding channel, the feeding channel is correspondingly arranged between the rolling bumps, fruits can be put into the feeding channel from the upper part of the rotary circular grinder, and the upper end of the rotary circular grinder is also provided with a push rod; the lower end of the round through hole is correspondingly provided with a round annular plate in a downward extending manner; the circular ring plate is also correspondingly provided with a circular basket plate with adjustable height, and the circular basket plate is correspondingly provided with a basket hole; under the action of pushing the push rod by manpower, the rotary round grinder can correspondingly roll and roll fruits placed on the round deck on the fixed pedestal.
Preferably, the circular ring plate is also provided with pin holes which are uniformly spaced up and down, the edge of the circular barrel plate is provided with an adjusting ring plate which extends downwards, the adjusting ring plate is also provided with pin holes, and the pin holes correspond to the pin holes on the circular ring plate and then fix the position of the whole circular barrel plate through the arranged pin shafts.
Preferably, the rolling lugs at the lower end of the step body are uniformly arranged at intervals, and the feeding channels on the rotary circular mill are uniformly arranged at intervals.
Preferably, the side surface of the fixed pedestal is also correspondingly provided with a support frame; and a collecting frame can be placed under the round basket plate.
Preferably, the pin holes on the adjusting ring plate are provided with three groups up and down, each group is arranged on the same circumference, and each group is provided with three pin holes with uniform intervals.
Preferably, the weight of the rotary circular mill is set to be 50kg, and the overall height of the rotary circular mill is set to be 20 cm; the thickness of the round basket plate is set to be 10 cm.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
(1) the device can be used for rolling and stripping the episperm of the ginkgo seed, and can correspondingly obtain the seeds inside; the rotary round mill in the device can rotate on the fixed pedestal under the push of the push rod correspondingly, and the rotation is smoother and more labor-saving by arranging the balls and the ball grooves; the step body extending downwards from the rotary circular mill corresponds to the position of a round bottom plate below the step body, the distance is correspondingly arranged, seeds entering from the feeding channel are rolled below the step body while the rotary circular mill rotates, the seeds are rolled and peeled by the rolling convex block at the lower end of the step body, the seeds are separated from the seed outer skins after being peeled, the outer skins can be broken even if the seeds are not separated, the seeds can be conveniently taken out after the forehead is manually separated, the forehead is very convenient, a lot of fruits can be separated together, and the rotation is smooth due to the arrangement of the balls and the ball grooves; the feeding channel is convenient to feed, can realize feeding while rotating and milling, is provided with the rolling bulges to increase the stripping effect, and has a reasonable and very convenient integral structure;
(2) the lower end of the round through hole in the device is correspondingly provided with a round ring plate, the edge of the round roof plate is also correspondingly provided with an adjusting ring plate, the round ring plate and the adjusting ring plate are both provided with pin holes, and the round roof plate and the adjusting ring plate are correspondingly fixed by pin shafts; after the arrangement, on one hand, the adjustment of the disassembly of the basket plate is very convenient, the round basket plate can be disassembled correspondingly, and seeds on the round basket plate are collected to be separated manually, cleaned by the way, and the like; on the other hand, the distance between the circular barrel plate and the step body can be adjusted, so that the seed separating device can be suitable for other seeds with different sizes and volumes, is used for separating seed coats of other seeds, and has better applicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a ginkgo episperm rolling and stripping device comprises a fixed pedestal 1; a round through hole 2 is arranged in the middle of the fixed pedestal 1; a circle of ball grooves 3 are correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the round through hole 2, the ball grooves 3 and the round through hole 2 are arranged in concentric circles, balls 4 are correspondingly embedded in the ball grooves 3, and the balls 4 can rotate in the ball grooves 3 but cannot fall off from the ball grooves 3; the fixed pedestal 1 is also provided with a rotary circular grinder 5, the side wall of the rotary circular grinder 5 is provided with a step surface 6, and a step body 7 which extends downwards is formed by the step surface 6; the rotary circular mill 5 is correspondingly set in size, the step surface 6 of the rotary circular mill is correspondingly clamped on the ball 4, the step body 7 extending downwards is correspondingly clamped in the circular through hole 2, the lower end surface of the step body 7 is also correspondingly provided with rolling bumps 8, the rotary circular mill 5 is also provided with a vertically arranged feeding channel 9, the feeding channel 9 is correspondingly arranged between the rolling bumps 8, fruits 17 can be put into the rotary circular mill 5 from the feeding channel 9 from the upper part of the rotary circular mill 5, and the upper end of the rotary circular mill 5 is also provided with a push rod 10; the lower end of the round through hole 2 is correspondingly provided with a round annular plate 11 in a downward extending way; the circular ring plate 11 is also correspondingly provided with a circular basket plate 12 with adjustable height, and the circular basket plate 12 is correspondingly provided with a basket hole; under the action of the push rod 10 pushed by manpower, the whole rotary circular grinder 5 can correspondingly rotate and roll fruits 17 placed on the circular march plate 12 on the fixed pedestal 1.
The round ring plate 11 is also provided with pin holes 13 with even up and down intervals, the edge of the round basket plate 12 is provided with an adjusting ring plate 14 extending downwards, the adjusting ring plate 14 is also provided with pin holes 13, and the pin holes 13 correspond to the pin holes 13 on the round ring plate 11 and then fix the position of the whole round basket plate 12 through the arranged pin shafts 15.
The rolling lugs 8 at the lower end of the step body 7 are uniformly arranged at intervals, and the feeding channels 9 on the rotary circular mill 5 are uniformly arranged at intervals; preferably, the side surface of the fixed pedestal 1 is correspondingly provided with a support frame 16; and a collecting frame can be placed under the round basket plate 12.
Three groups of pin holes 13 on the adjusting ring plate 14 are arranged up and down, each group is arranged on the same circumference, and each group is provided with three pin holes with uniform intervals; the weight of the rotary circular mill 5 is set to be 50kg, and the whole height is set to be 20 cm; the thickness of the round barrel plate 12 is set to be 10 cm.
The device can be used for rolling and stripping the episperm of the ginkgo seed, and can correspondingly obtain the seeds inside; the rotary round mill in the device can rotate on the fixed pedestal under the push of the push rod correspondingly, and the rotation is smoother and more labor-saving by arranging the balls and the ball grooves; the step body extending downwards from the rotary circular mill corresponds to the position of a round bottom plate below the step body, the distance is correspondingly arranged, seeds entering from the feeding channel are rolled below the step body while the rotary circular mill rotates, the seeds are rolled and peeled by the rolling convex block at the lower end of the step body, the seeds are separated from the seed outer skins after being peeled, the outer skins can be broken even if the seeds are not separated, the seeds can be conveniently taken out after the forehead is manually separated, the forehead is very convenient, a lot of fruits can be separated together, and the rotation is smooth due to the arrangement of the balls and the ball grooves; the feeding channel is convenient to feed, feeding can be achieved while the feeding channel is rotated to mill, the rolling bulge is arranged, the peeling effect is increased, the whole structure is reasonable, and the feeding channel is very convenient.
The lower end of the round through hole in the device is correspondingly provided with a round ring plate, the edge of the round roof plate is also correspondingly provided with an adjusting ring plate, the round ring plate and the adjusting ring plate are both provided with pin holes, and the round roof plate and the adjusting ring plate are correspondingly fixed by pin shafts; after the arrangement, on one hand, the adjustment of the disassembly of the basket plate is very convenient, the round basket plate can be disassembled correspondingly, and seeds on the round basket plate are collected to be separated manually, cleaned by the way, and the like; on the other hand, the distance between the circular barrel plate and the step body can be adjusted, so that the seed separating device can be suitable for other seeds with different sizes and volumes, is used for separating seed coats of other seeds, and has better applicability.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and the appended claims, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a ginkgo episperm rolls stripping off device which characterized in that: comprises a fixed pedestal (1); a round through hole (2) is formed in the middle of the fixed pedestal (1); a circle of ball grooves (3) are correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the circular through hole (2), the ball grooves (3) and the circular through hole (2) are arranged in concentric circles, balls (4) are correspondingly embedded in the ball grooves (3), and the balls (4) can rotate in the ball grooves (3) but cannot fall off from the ball grooves (3); the fixed pedestal (1) is also provided with a rotary circular mill (5), the side wall of the rotary circular mill (5) is provided with a step surface (6), and a step body (7) which extends downwards is formed by the step surface (6); the rotary circular grinder (5) is correspondingly arranged in size, a step surface (6) of the rotary circular grinder is correspondingly clamped on the ball (4), a step body (7) extending downwards is correspondingly clamped in the circular through hole (2), a rolling bump (8) is correspondingly arranged on the lower end surface of the step body (7), a vertically arranged feeding channel (9) is also arranged on the rotary circular grinder (5), the feeding channel (9) is correspondingly arranged between the rolling bumps (8), fruits (17) can be placed from the feeding channel (9) above the rotary circular grinder (5), and a push rod (10) is also arranged at the upper end of the rotary circular grinder (5); the lower end of the round through hole (2) is also correspondingly provided with a round annular plate (11) in a downward extending manner; the circular ring plate (11) is also correspondingly provided with a circular basket plate (12) with adjustable height, and the circular basket plate (12) is correspondingly provided with a basket hole; under the action of a manual push rod (10), the whole rotary circular grinder (5) can correspondingly rotate and roll fruits (17) placed on the circular march plate (12) on the fixed pedestal (1).
2. The gingko testa rolling and stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the round ring plate (11) is also provided with pin holes (13) which are uniformly spaced up and down, the edge of the round basket plate (12) is provided with an adjusting ring plate (14) which extends downwards, the adjusting ring plate (14) is also provided with the pin holes (13), and the pin holes (13) correspond to the pin holes (13) on the round ring plate (11) and then fix the position of the whole round basket plate (12) through the arranged pin shafts (15).
3. The gingko testa rolling and stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling lugs (8) at the lower end of the step body (7) are uniformly arranged at intervals, and the feeding channels (9) on the rotary circular mill (5) are uniformly arranged at four intervals.
4. The gingko testa rolling and stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the fixed pedestal (1) is also correspondingly provided with a support frame (16); and a collecting frame can be arranged below the round basket plate (12).
5. The gingko testa rolling and stripping device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pin holes (13) on the adjusting ring plate (14) are provided with three groups up and down, each group is arranged on the same circumference, and each group is provided with three pin holes with uniform intervals.
6. The gingko testa rolling and stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weight of the rotary circular mill (5) is set to be 50kg, and the whole height is set to be 20 cm; the thickness of the round roof (12) is set to be 10 cm.
CN202020074908.8U 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device Expired - Fee Related CN211793520U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020074908.8U CN211793520U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020074908.8U CN211793520U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211793520U true CN211793520U (en) 2020-10-30

Family

ID=73049417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020074908.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211793520U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Ginkgo testa rolls stripping off device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211793520U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201030