CN107455071A - A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops - Google Patents

A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107455071A
CN107455071A CN201710868871.9A CN201710868871A CN107455071A CN 107455071 A CN107455071 A CN 107455071A CN 201710868871 A CN201710868871 A CN 201710868871A CN 107455071 A CN107455071 A CN 107455071A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste
fruit particle
high bar
millstone
bar crops
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710868871.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107455071B (en
Inventor
杜卫钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Zhilue Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Taicang Huayu Green Agricultural Products Cooperatives
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710868871.9A priority Critical patent/CN107455071B/en
Publication of CN107455071A publication Critical patent/CN107455071A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107455071B publication Critical patent/CN107455071B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/54Arrangements for collecting or removing dust

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops, including picker, stranding seed device, separator, trash discharging apparatus, clear area, storage device and the waste reservoir set gradually from top to bottom, the picker includes mechanical arm and is arranged on the clamping jaw and cutting knife of mechanical arm end;The stranding seed device includes lower millstone, upper millstone and rubs seed drive device with the hands, the upper millstone offers charging aperture, the lower millstone is provided with blanking port and one group of material folding neck, one group of material folding neck circular array shape is distributed in blanking port periphery, and waste material driving lever is provided between the lower millstone and upper millstone.Its is simple and reasonable for structure, realizes harvesting, sunflower seeds separation, the processing procedure for going removal of impurity integration, intellectually and automatically degree height.

Description

A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops.
Background technology
Government widely popularize and the demand of agricultural modernization self-growth, automation, mechanization agricultural planting, Produce more and more common.Fruit harvesting machinery was played an important role, saves substantial amounts of manpower thing in the crops season for a bumper harvest Power.
Higher sunflower is grown for floral disc, the harvesting to sunflower seeds is, it is necessary to which a kind of simple, rational mechanical structure is entered Row is corresponding.
The content of the invention
The purpose of invention:The present invention discloses a kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops, and its is simple and reasonable for structure, Realize harvesting, sunflower seeds separation, the processing procedure for going removal of impurity integration, intellectually and automatically degree height.
Technical scheme:In order to realize the above object the invention discloses a kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops, Including set gradually from top to bottom picker, rub seed device, separator, trash discharging apparatus, clear area, storage device and useless with the hands Expect storage device, the picker includes mechanical arm and is arranged on the clamping jaw and cutting knife of mechanical arm end;The stranding seed dress Put including lower millstone, upper millstone and rub seed drive device with the hands, the upper millstone offers charging aperture, and the lower millstone is provided with blanking port With one group of material folding neck, one group of material folding neck circular array shape is distributed in blanking port periphery, the lower millstone and upper mill Waste material driving lever is provided between disk.
Further, the fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned a kind of high bar crops, it is useless that the stranding seed device is connected with first Material outlet and the first waste channel;The separator is provided with the second waste outlet and is connected with the second waste channel;The row Miscellaneous device is connected with the 3rd waste channel;The clear area is connected with the 4th waste channel.
Further, the fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned a kind of high bar crops, second waste channel, the 3rd waste material Passage, the 4th waste channel are connected with waste reservoir;First waste channel and ft connection;The waste material storage Device is arranged on below storage device, and the separator bottom is provided with the first sieve aperture, and storage device bottom is provided with the second sieve aperture.
Further, the fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned a kind of high bar crops, the trash discharging apparatus lower section are provided with automatic Device for discharging, top are provided with clearing apparatus.
Further, a kind of fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned high bar crops, the clear area side are provided with fan, separately Side is connected with the 4th waste channel, and air exhauster is provided with the 4th waste channel.
Further, the fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned a kind of high bar crops, the upper millstone surface are recessed provided with one group The portion of falling into, the depressed part size and the size of fruit particle end are adapted.
Further, the fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned a kind of high bar crops, in addition to mobile device, control module and Drive system.
Further, the fruit particle harvester of above-mentioned a kind of high bar crops, the trash discharging apparatus and storage device are equal It is connected with vibrations drive system.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the present invention and have the advantages that:
(1)A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops of the present invention, its is simple and reasonable for structure, realizes harvesting, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers The separation of flower seed, the processing procedure for going removal of impurity integration, intellectually and automatically degree are high;
(2)A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops of the present invention, the design of upper millstone and lower millstone, it is recessed Portion can engage sunflower seeds end, and it is more preferable to rub seed function with the hands;
(3)A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops of the present invention, trash discharging apparatus separate sunflower seeds by shaking With light impurities, such as petal and broken leaf, and with automatic cleaning impurity function;Storage device is by reciprocating sieve except heavy is small Granule foreign;The design of blower fan and air exhauster more preferably removes dust;Whole good impurity removing effect.
(4)A kind of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops of the present invention, realize self-feeding, persistently rub with the hands seed and Automatic to shed fruit ear waste material, action simply but realizes multiple functions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the fruit particle harvester of high bar crops of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the stranding seed device of fruit particle harvester of high bar crops of the present invention;
In figure:In figure:1- mechanical arms, 2- clamping jaws, 3- cutting knifes, 4- rub seed device, 41- lower millstones, 42- upper millstones, 43- chargings with the hands Mouthful, 44- blanking ports, 5- material folding necks, 6- separators, 7- trash discharging apparatus, 8- waste material driving levers, the waste channels of 9- first, 10- the Two waste outlets, the waste channels of 11- second, 12- automatic discharge units, 13- clear areas, 14- fans, 15- storage devices, 16- Clearing apparatus, the waste channels of 17- the 3rd, the waste channels of 18- the 4th, 19- air exhausters, 20- mobile devices, 21- waste materials storage dress Put.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
The present invention a kind of high bar crops fruit particle harvester, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including from top to bottom according to The picker of secondary setting, rub seed device 4, separator 6, trash discharging apparatus 7, clear area 13, storage device 15 and waste material storage with the hands Device 21, the picker include mechanical arm 1 and are arranged on the clamping jaw 2 and cutting knife 3 of the end of mechanical arm 1;The stranding seed dress Putting 4 includes lower millstone 41, upper millstone 42 and rubs seed drive device with the hands, and the upper millstone 42 offers charging aperture 43, the lower millstone 41 are provided with blanking port 44 and one group of material folding neck 5, and the circular array shape of one group of material folding neck 5 is distributed in outside blanking port 44 In week, waste material driving lever 8 is provided between the lower millstone 1 and upper millstone 2.
Rub seed device 4 described in the present embodiment with the hands and be connected with the first waste outlet and the first waste channel 9;The separator 6 are provided with the second waste outlet 10 and are connected with the second waste channel 11;The trash discharging apparatus 7 is connected with the 3rd waste channel 17; The clear area 13 is connected with the 4th waste channel 18.
The second waste channel 11, the 3rd waste channel 17, the 4th waste channel 18 are deposited with waste material described in the present embodiment Storage device 21 connects;First waste channel 9 and ft connection;The waste reservoir 21 is arranged under storage device 15 Side, the bottom of separator 6 are provided with the first sieve aperture, and the bottom of storage device 15 is provided with the second sieve aperture.
Automatic discharge unit 12 is provided with below trash discharging apparatus 7 described in the present embodiment, top is provided with clearing apparatus 16.
The side of clear area 13 described in the present embodiment is provided with fan 14, and opposite side is connected with the 4th waste channel 18, described Air exhauster 19 is provided with 4th waste channel 18.
The surface of upper millstone 42 described in the present embodiment is provided with one group of depressed part, the depressed part size and fruit particle end Size be adapted.
Also include mobile device 20, control module and drive system in the present embodiment.
Trash discharging apparatus 7 described in the present embodiment and storage device 15 are respectively connected with vibrations drive system.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops, it is characterised in that:Including the harvesting dress set gradually from top to bottom Put, rub seed device with the hands(4), separator(6), trash discharging apparatus(7), clear area(13), storage device(15)And waste reservoir (21), the picker includes mechanical arm(1)And it is arranged on mechanical arm(1)The clamping jaw of end(2)And cutting knife(3);It is described Rub seed device with the hands(4)Including lower millstone(41), upper millstone(42)With stranding seed drive device, the upper millstone(42)Offer charging aperture (43), the lower millstone(41)Provided with blanking port(44)With one group of material folding neck(5), one group of material folding neck(5)In a ring Array-like is distributed in blanking port(44)Periphery, the lower millstone(1)And upper millstone(2)Between be provided with waste material driving lever(8).
  2. A kind of 2. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stranding seed dress Put(4)It is connected with the first waste outlet and the first waste channel(9);The separator(6)Provided with the second waste outlet(10) And it is connected with the second waste channel(11);The trash discharging apparatus(7)It is connected with the 3rd waste channel(17);The clear area(13) It is connected with the 4th waste channel(18).
  3. A kind of 3. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described second is useless Expect passage(11), the 3rd waste channel(17), the 4th waste channel(18)And waste reservoir(21)Connection;Described first Waste channel(9)With ft connection;The waste reservoir(21)It is arranged on storage device(15)Lower section, the separator (6)Bottom is provided with the first sieve aperture, storage device(15)Bottom is provided with the second sieve aperture.
  4. A kind of 4. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The impurities removal dress Put(7)Lower section is provided with automatic discharge unit(12), top is provided with clearing apparatus(16).
  5. A kind of 5. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clear area (13)Side is provided with fan(14), opposite side and the 4th waste channel(18)Connection, the 4th waste channel(18)Inside it is provided with Air exhauster(19).
  6. A kind of 6. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper millstone (42)Surface is provided with one group of depressed part, and the depressed part size and the size of fruit particle end are adapted.
  7. A kind of 7. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include movement Device(20), control module and drive system.
  8. A kind of 8. fruit particle harvester of high bar crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The impurities removal dress Put(7)And storage device(15)It is respectively connected with vibrations drive system.
CN201710868871.9A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Fruit particle harvester for high-stalk crops Active CN107455071B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710868871.9A CN107455071B (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Fruit particle harvester for high-stalk crops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710868871.9A CN107455071B (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Fruit particle harvester for high-stalk crops

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107455071A true CN107455071A (en) 2017-12-12
CN107455071B CN107455071B (en) 2020-05-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710868871.9A Active CN107455071B (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Fruit particle harvester for high-stalk crops

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107455071B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210315163A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2021-10-14 Roy BREWIN Crop dust separation system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203467238U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-03-12 仲恺农业工程学院 Intelligent tomato picking device based on machine vision
CN205694398U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-11-23 江汉大学 A kind of melon and fruit digs flesh seed extractor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203467238U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-03-12 仲恺农业工程学院 Intelligent tomato picking device based on machine vision
CN205694398U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-11-23 江汉大学 A kind of melon and fruit digs flesh seed extractor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210315163A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2021-10-14 Roy BREWIN Crop dust separation system

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Effective date of registration: 20200402

Address after: No.40, liujiagangfei Road, Fuqiao Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Taicang guhang Testing Service Co., Ltd

Address before: 215435 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Taicang City Fu Qiao Zhen Ding Jing Cun

Applicant before: TAICANG RUNYU GREEN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT PROFESSION COOPERATION

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Effective date of registration: 20220117

Address after: 215400 Room 308, office building 6, No.1 Lu highway, Port Development Zone, Fuqiao Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Zhilue Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.40, Feima Road, Liujiagang, Fuqiao Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Taicang guhang Testing Service Co.,Ltd.

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