A kind of culture medium storage equipment of biology temperature-adjustable
Technical field
The present invention relates to the culture medium storage of a kind of culture medium storage equipment, more particularly to a kind of biology temperature-adjustable
Equipment.
Background technology
Biology is the life entity for having kinetic energy, and the set of an object, and individual biology refers to organism, and non-
Biofacies pair.
Culture medium is the artificial preparation nutriment for the growth of microorganism, plant tissue and animal tissue and maintenance, is typically contained
There are carbohydrate, nitrogen substance, inorganic salts to include trace element, vitamin and water etc., some also containing antibiotic, pigment,
Hormone and serum, culture medium is because the raw material of preparation is different, requirement is different, and also slightly different, liquid in terms of storage and custody
Body culture medium is not easy long-term keeping, changes system into powder.
In biological scientific research, often make culture medium and observed, due to culture medium storage need suitable temperature and
Sterile environment, existing culture medium storage equipment presence can not adjust the temperature of culture medium, it is impossible to be provided for culture medium sterile
Environment, it is impossible to the shortcomings that depositing multiple culture mediums, therefore need a kind of temperature that can adjust culture medium of research and development badly, can be culture medium
Sterile environment is provided, the culture medium storage equipment of the biology temperature-adjustable of multiple culture mediums can be deposited.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing culture medium storage equipment presence to adjust the temperature of culture medium, it is impossible to for culture
Base provides sterile environment, it is impossible to which the shortcomings that depositing multiple culture mediums, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of energy
The temperature of culture medium is adjusted, sterile environment can be provided for culture medium, the biology temperature-adjustable of multiple culture mediums can be deposited
Culture medium storage equipment.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the storage of the culture medium of such a biology temperature-adjustable
Equipment, include storage box, glass door, heating arrangements, refrigeration mechanism, inlet box, the first web plate, filter layer, stenlizing layer, the 3rd
Air pump, air inlet pipe, check valve, the first pole, rack and the second web plate, storage box front portion are provided with glass door, storage box top
Provided with heating arrangements and refrigeration mechanism, heating arrangements are located at refrigeration mechanism left, be provided with the top of heating arrangements and refrigeration mechanism into
Gas tank, inlet box top are provided with the first web plate, are provided with filter layer and stenlizing layer between two walls of the interior left and right of inlet box, filter layer is located at
Above stenlizing layer, the 3rd air pump is provided among inlet box inner bottom part, air inlet pipe, left and right two are arranged with left and right sides of the 3rd air pump
Square air inlet pipe bottom is equipped with check valve, is provided with the first pole between two walls up and down in storage box, is uniformly provided with the first pole
Rack, storage box bottom right are provided with the second web plate.
Preferably, heating arrangements include heater box, housing, heating wire, the first air pump, the first appendix, the first outlet
Pipe and the first shower nozzle, storage box top left side are provided with heater box, left air inlet pipe through at the top of heater box, heater box inner top with
Inner bottom part is equipped with housing, and heating wire is provided with housing, is provided with the first air pump on the left of heater box inner bottom part, the first air pump is provided with
First appendix, the first appendix bottom are provided with the first escape pipe, and the first escape pipe is right through storage box top, the first escape pipe
Side is uniformly provided with the first shower nozzle.
Preferably, refrigeration mechanism includes refrigeration case, refrigerator, the second air pump, the second appendix, the second escape pipe and
Two shower nozzles, storage box top right side are provided with refrigeration case, and right air inlet pipe is provided with refrigeration through refrigeration case top, refrigeration case inner top
Device, is provided with the second air pump on the right side of refrigeration case inner bottom part, and the second air pump is provided with the second appendix, and the second appendix bottom is provided with the
Two escape pipes, the second escape pipe are uniformly provided with the second shower nozzle through refrigeration case top, the first escape pipe left side.
Preferably, the second pole, the first slide rail, bearing block, electronic reel, drawstring, the first sliding block, tooth are also included
Article, gear and the 3rd pole, storage box inner bottom part is provided with the second pole and the first slide rail, and the first slide rail is positioned at two sides second of left and right
Among pole, storage box inner top and inner bottom part are arranged with bearing block, and bearing seat is in front of the first slide rail, both up and down axle
3rd pole is installed, placement is erected on the 3rd pole, and the 3rd pole bottom is provided with gear, the side second of left and right two between bearing
Pole upper end is equipped with electronic reel, is wound with drawstring on electronic reel, and the left and right sides is arranged with the at the top of the first slide rail
One sliding block, the first sliding block left and right sides are connected with drawstring, and the first slider top of side of left and right two is provided with rack, and rack is located at gear
Rear, rack and pinion engagement.
Preferably, the first supporting plate, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, drawer and handle are also included, the 3rd pole is upper uniform
Provided with the first supporting plate, the left and right sides is arranged with the second slide rail at the top of the first supporting plate, and the second slide rail is provided with the second sliding block,
Drawer is provided between the second sliding block of side of left and right two, groove is provided among drawer, the 3rd pole passes through groove, and drawer front is provided with handle
Hand.
Preferably, the second supporting plate, placing frame and drier are also included, the 3rd pole lower left side is provided with the second support
Plate, the second supporting plate are located above gear, and placing frame is provided with the top of the second supporting plate, drier is provided with placing frame.
Preferably, thermometer, temperature sensor and controller are also included, glass door rear left is provided with thermometer, glass
Glass door rear right is provided with temperature sensor and controller, and temperature sensor is located above controller, temperature sensor and control
Device is connected.
Operation principle:In biological scientific research, often make culture medium and observed, because culture medium storage needs suitably
Temperature and sterile environment, so culture medium can be stored in the present apparatus by people, people will be trained by glass door first
Foster base is placed on rack, then the temperature conditionss according to needed for culture medium, is started heating arrangements and is heated up to storage box, Huo Zheren
Start refrigeration mechanism and give storage box refrigeration, meet the temperature conditionss of culture medium by adjusting the temperature of storage box, it is extraneous empty
Gas is entered in inlet box by the first web plate, and gas will not destroy culture after filter layer and stenlizing layer carry out filter sterilization
Environment in base, subsequent gas are entered in heating arrangements or refrigeration mechanism by the 3rd air pump and air inlet pipe, and the second web plate can be with
The air pressure balance ensured in storage box is exhausted, when needing to observe culture medium, people take out culture medium by glass door and are
Can.
Because heating arrangements include heater box, housing, heating wire, the first air pump, the first appendix, the first escape pipe and
First shower nozzle, storage box top left side are provided with heater box, and left air inlet pipe is passed through at the top of heater box, heater box inner top and interior bottom
Portion is equipped with housing, and heating wire is provided with housing, and the first air pump is provided with the left of heater box inner bottom part, and the first air pump is provided with first
Appendix, the first appendix bottom are provided with the first escape pipe, and the first escape pipe is through storage box top, and the first escape pipe right side is
Even to be provided with the first shower nozzle, so when needing to heat up to storage box, people start heating wire and entered to entering the gas in heater box
Row heating, the gas transmission into the first appendix and the first escape pipe of the air pump of subsequent start-up first, is sprayed hot gas by the first shower nozzle,
So that storage the temperature inside the box rise, heating wire and the first air pump are closed after reaching the temperature needed for culture medium.
Because refrigeration mechanism includes refrigeration case, refrigerator, the second air pump, the second appendix, the second escape pipe and second
Shower nozzle, storage box top right side are provided with refrigeration case, and right air inlet pipe is provided with refrigeration through refrigeration case top, refrigeration case inner top
Device, is provided with the second air pump on the right side of refrigeration case inner bottom part, and the second air pump is provided with the second appendix, and the second appendix bottom is provided with the
Two escape pipes, the second escape pipe is through refrigeration case top, and the first escape pipe left side is uniformly provided with the second shower nozzle, so when needs are given
When storage box freezes, people start refrigerator and freezed to entering the gas in refrigeration case, and the air pump of subsequent start-up second is to the
Gas transmission in two appendixs and the second escape pipe, cold air is sprayed by the second shower nozzle, so that storage the temperature inside the box reduces, reached
Refrigerator and the second air pump are closed after to the temperature needed for culture medium.
Because also include the second pole, the first slide rail, bearing block, electronic reel, drawstring, the first sliding block, rack, tooth
Wheel and the 3rd pole, storage box inner bottom part are provided with the second pole and the first slide rail, and the first slide rail is positioned at two the second poles of side of left and right
Centre, storage box inner top and inner bottom part are arranged with bearing block, and bearing seat is in front of the first slide rail, both up and down bearing block
Between the 3rd pole is installed, placement is erected on the 3rd pole, and the 3rd pole bottom is provided with gear, the second pole of side of left and right two
Upper end is equipped with electronic reel, and drawstring is wound with electronic reel, and the left and right sides is arranged with the first cunning at the top of the first slide rail
Block, the first sliding block left and right sides are connected with drawstring, and the first slider top of side of left and right two is provided with rack, after rack is located at gear
Side, rack and pinion engagement, so when needing to heat culture medium, people can start the electronic reel in left and put drawstring,
The electronic reel in right reels rope, so as to be moved right with carry-over bar, and then causes gear to drive the culture medium rotation on rack
Turn, when culture medium is gone at the first shower nozzle, people close electronic reel, quickly can so heat culture medium
To required temperature, when needing to heat culture medium, people can start the electronic reel in left and reel rope, the electronic coiling in right
Wheel puts drawstring, so as to be moved to the left with carry-over bar, and then causes gear to drive the culture medium rotation on rack, when culture medium turns
To at the second shower nozzle, people close electronic reel, so as to quickly by culture medium refrigeration to required temperature, so may be used
With prevent heating or cooling time it is long and so that environment is varied from culture medium.
Because also including the first supporting plate, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, drawer and handle, uniformly set on the 3rd pole
There is the first supporting plate, the first supporting plate top left and right sides is arranged with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail is provided with the second sliding block, left
Drawer is provided between right two the second sliding blocks of side, groove is provided among drawer, the 3rd pole passes through groove, and drawer front is provided with handle
Hand, so people can be pulled out drawer by handle, then culture medium is placed on drawer, subsequent people push back drawer multiple
Position, the second slide rail and the second sliding block allow people's more easily pull drawer, when people will take out culture medium, repeat
Aforesaid operations, it is convenient for people to pick and place culture medium by pull drawer.
Because also including the second supporting plate, placing frame and drier, the 3rd pole lower left side is provided with the second supporting plate,
Second supporting plate is located above gear, and placing frame is provided with the top of the second supporting plate, drier is provided with placing frame, so drier
Storage box can be dried, excessively moist breed bacteria in storage box be prevented, so as to influence the storage of culture medium.
Because also including thermometer, temperature sensor and controller, glass door rear left is provided with thermometer, glass door
Rear right is provided with temperature sensor and controller, and temperature sensor is located above controller, temperature sensor and controller phase
Connection, so people can observe thermometer by glass door, so as to understand the temperature value in storage box, because culture medium needs
At a suitable temperature, when temperature sensor, which detects storage the temperature inside the box, is less than its preset value, temperature sensor will for storage
The signal detected feeds back to controller, controller control heating arrangements work, so that storage box heats up, works as TEMP
Device detects storage the temperature inside the box when be higher than its preset value, and the signal detected is fed back to controller by temperature sensor, is controlled
Device control refrigeration mechanism work, so that storage box freezes.
Controller selection Xiamen sea is S24S0T type PLCs for the sea that Science and Technology Ltd. produces, outside main frame
24VDC powers, the input of 16 tunnels, the output of 8 tunnels.The definition of input/output port is:X0 is starts, and to stop, X2 is passed X1 for temperature
Sensor;Y0 is heating wire, and Y1 is the first air pump, and Y2 is refrigerator, and Y3 is the second air pump, and Y4 is the 3rd air pump, Y5 for it is electronic around
Line wheel.Electric control theory figure according to Figure 10, those skilled in the art do not need performing creative labour, pass through volume
Journey can be achieved controller and control each part to be acted by above-mentioned operation principle, and the dependent instruction of programming is all prior art,
It will not be repeated here.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this area
Art personnel simple programming can be achieved, and belong to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode is not explained with the present invention to connect with circuit.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the temperature that can adjust culture medium, and sterile environment can be provided for culture medium, can deposit multiple trainings
The effect of base is supported, gas is after filter layer and stenlizing layer carry out filter sterilization, the environment that will not destroy in culture medium, drier
Storage box can be dried, excessively moist breed bacteria in storage box be prevented, so as to influence the storage of culture medium.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of heating arrangements of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of refrigeration mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial top structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the third part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 4th kind of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
The electric control theory figure of Figure 10 present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- storage boxes, 2- glass doors, 3- heating arrangements, 301- heater boxes, 302- housings, 303-
Heating wire, the air pumps of 304- first, the appendixs of 305- first, the escape pipes of 306- first, the shower nozzles of 307- first, 4- refrigeration mechanisms, 41-
Refrigeration case, 42- refrigerators, the air pumps of 43- second, the appendixs of 44- second, the escape pipes of 45- second, the shower nozzles of 46- second, 5- air inlets
Case, the web plates of 6- first, 7- filter layers, 8- stenlizing layers, the air pumps of 9- the 3rd, 10- air inlet pipe, 11- check valves, the poles of 12- first,
13- racks, the poles of 14- second, the slide rails of 15- first, 16- bearing blocks, the electronic reels of 17-, 18- drawstrings, 19- first are slided
Block, 20- racks, 21- gears, the supporting plates of 22- first, the slide rails of 23- second, the sliding blocks of 24- second, 25- drawers, 26- grooves, 27-
Handle, the supporting plates of 28- second, 29- placing frames, 30- drier, 31- thermometers, 32- temperature sensors, 33- controllers, 34-
3rd pole, the web plates of 35- second.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of culture medium storage equipment of biology temperature-adjustable, as Figure 1-10 shows, includes storage box 1, glass
Door 2, heating arrangements 3, refrigeration mechanism 4, inlet box 5, the first web plate 6, filter layer 7, stenlizing layer 8, the 3rd air pump 9, air inlet pipe 10,
Check valve 11, the first pole 12, the web plate 35 of rack 13 and second, storage box 1 is anterior to be provided with glass door 2, and the top of storage box 1 is set
There are heating arrangements 3 and refrigeration mechanism 4, heating arrangements 3 are located at the left of refrigeration mechanism 4, and heating arrangements 3 and the top of refrigeration mechanism 4 are set
There is inlet box 5, the top of inlet box 5 is provided with the first web plate 6, filter layer 7 and stenlizing layer 8 is provided between two walls of the interior left and right of inlet box 5,
Filter layer 7 is located at the top of stenlizing layer 8, and the 3rd air pump 9 is provided among the inner bottom part of inlet box 5, and the left and right sides of the 3rd air pump 9 is symmetrically set
There is an air inlet pipe 10, the bottom of two side's air inlet pipe of left and right 10 is equipped with check valve 11, and first is provided between two walls up and down in storage box 1
Bar 12, rack 13 is uniformly provided with the first pole 12, the bottom right of storage box 1 is provided with the second web plate 35.
Embodiment 2
A kind of culture medium storage equipment of biology temperature-adjustable, as Figure 1-10 shows, includes storage box 1, glass
Door 2, heating arrangements 3, refrigeration mechanism 4, inlet box 5, the first web plate 6, filter layer 7, stenlizing layer 8, the 3rd air pump 9, air inlet pipe 10,
Check valve 11, the first pole 12, the web plate 35 of rack 13 and second, storage box 1 is anterior to be provided with glass door 2, and the top of storage box 1 is set
There are heating arrangements 3 and refrigeration mechanism 4, heating arrangements 3 are located at the left of refrigeration mechanism 4, and heating arrangements 3 and the top of refrigeration mechanism 4 are set
There is inlet box 5, the top of inlet box 5 is provided with the first web plate 6, filter layer 7 and stenlizing layer 8 is provided between two walls of the interior left and right of inlet box 5,
Filter layer 7 is located at the top of stenlizing layer 8, and the 3rd air pump 9 is provided among the inner bottom part of inlet box 5, and the left and right sides of the 3rd air pump 9 is symmetrically set
There is an air inlet pipe 10, the bottom of two side's air inlet pipe of left and right 10 is equipped with check valve 11, and first is provided between two walls up and down in storage box 1
Bar 12, rack 13 is uniformly provided with the first pole 12, the bottom right of storage box 1 is provided with the second web plate 35.
Heating arrangements 3 include heater box 301, housing 302, heating wire 303, the first air pump 304, the first appendix 305,
First escape pipe 306 and the first shower nozzle 307, the top left side of storage box 1 are provided with heater box 301, and left air inlet pipe 10 passes through heating
The top of case 301, the inner top of heater box 301 and inner bottom part are equipped with housing 302, and heating wire 303, heater box are provided with housing 302
The first air pump 304 is provided with the left of 301 inner bottom parts, the first air pump 304 is provided with the first appendix 305, the bottom of the first appendix 305
Provided with the first escape pipe 306, the first escape pipe 306 is uniformly provided with first through the top of storage box 1, the right side of the first escape pipe 306
Shower nozzle 307.
Embodiment 3
A kind of culture medium storage equipment of biology temperature-adjustable, as Figure 1-10 shows, includes storage box 1, glass
Door 2, heating arrangements 3, refrigeration mechanism 4, inlet box 5, the first web plate 6, filter layer 7, stenlizing layer 8, the 3rd air pump 9, air inlet pipe 10,
Check valve 11, the first pole 12, the web plate 35 of rack 13 and second, storage box 1 is anterior to be provided with glass door 2, and the top of storage box 1 is set
There are heating arrangements 3 and refrigeration mechanism 4, heating arrangements 3 are located at the left of refrigeration mechanism 4, and heating arrangements 3 and the top of refrigeration mechanism 4 are set
There is inlet box 5, the top of inlet box 5 is provided with the first web plate 6, filter layer 7 and stenlizing layer 8 is provided between two walls of the interior left and right of inlet box 5,
Filter layer 7 is located at the top of stenlizing layer 8, and the 3rd air pump 9 is provided among the inner bottom part of inlet box 5, and the left and right sides of the 3rd air pump 9 is symmetrically set
There is an air inlet pipe 10, the bottom of two side's air inlet pipe of left and right 10 is equipped with check valve 11, and first is provided between two walls up and down in storage box 1
Bar 12, rack 13 is uniformly provided with the first pole 12, the bottom right of storage box 1 is provided with the second web plate 35.
Heating arrangements 3 include heater box 301, housing 302, heating wire 303, the first air pump 304, the first appendix 305,
First escape pipe 306 and the first shower nozzle 307, the top left side of storage box 1 are provided with heater box 301, and left air inlet pipe 10 passes through heating
The top of case 301, the inner top of heater box 301 and inner bottom part are equipped with housing 302, and heating wire 303, heater box are provided with housing 302
The first air pump 304 is provided with the left of 301 inner bottom parts, the first air pump 304 is provided with the first appendix 305, the bottom of the first appendix 305
Provided with the first escape pipe 306, the first escape pipe 306 is uniformly provided with first through the top of storage box 1, the right side of the first escape pipe 306
Shower nozzle 307.
Refrigeration mechanism 4 includes refrigeration case 41, refrigerator 42, the second air pump 43, the second appendix 44, the second escape pipe 45
With the second shower nozzle 46, the top right side of storage box 1 is provided with refrigeration case 41, and right air inlet pipe 10 passes through the top of refrigeration case 41, refrigeration case
41 inner tops are provided with refrigerator 42, the second air pump 43 are provided with the right side of the inner bottom part of refrigeration case 41, it is defeated that the second air pump 43 is provided with second
Tracheae 44, the bottom of the second appendix 44 are provided with the second escape pipe 45, and the second escape pipe 45 passes through the top of refrigeration case 41, the first outlet
The left side of pipe 306 is uniformly provided with the second shower nozzle 46.
Embodiment 4
A kind of culture medium storage equipment of biology temperature-adjustable, as Figure 1-10 shows, includes storage box 1, glass
Door 2, heating arrangements 3, refrigeration mechanism 4, inlet box 5, the first web plate 6, filter layer 7, stenlizing layer 8, the 3rd air pump 9, air inlet pipe 10,
Check valve 11, the first pole 12, the web plate 35 of rack 13 and second, storage box 1 is anterior to be provided with glass door 2, and the top of storage box 1 is set
There are heating arrangements 3 and refrigeration mechanism 4, heating arrangements 3 are located at the left of refrigeration mechanism 4, and heating arrangements 3 and the top of refrigeration mechanism 4 are set
There is inlet box 5, the top of inlet box 5 is provided with the first web plate 6, filter layer 7 and stenlizing layer 8 is provided between two walls of the interior left and right of inlet box 5,
Filter layer 7 is located at the top of stenlizing layer 8, and the 3rd air pump 9 is provided among the inner bottom part of inlet box 5, and the left and right sides of the 3rd air pump 9 is symmetrically set
There is an air inlet pipe 10, the bottom of two side's air inlet pipe of left and right 10 is equipped with check valve 11, and first is provided between two walls up and down in storage box 1
Bar 12, rack 13 is uniformly provided with the first pole 12, the bottom right of storage box 1 is provided with the second web plate 35.
Heating arrangements 3 include heater box 301, housing 302, heating wire 303, the first air pump 304, the first appendix 305,
First escape pipe 306 and the first shower nozzle 307, the top left side of storage box 1 are provided with heater box 301, and left air inlet pipe 10 passes through heating
The top of case 301, the inner top of heater box 301 and inner bottom part are equipped with housing 302, and heating wire 303, heater box are provided with housing 302
The first air pump 304 is provided with the left of 301 inner bottom parts, the first air pump 304 is provided with the first appendix 305, the bottom of the first appendix 305
Provided with the first escape pipe 306, the first escape pipe 306 is uniformly provided with first through the top of storage box 1, the right side of the first escape pipe 306
Shower nozzle 307.
Refrigeration mechanism 4 includes refrigeration case 41, refrigerator 42, the second air pump 43, the second appendix 44, the second escape pipe 45
With the second shower nozzle 46, the top right side of storage box 1 is provided with refrigeration case 41, and right air inlet pipe 10 passes through the top of refrigeration case 41, refrigeration case
41 inner tops are provided with refrigerator 42, the second air pump 43 are provided with the right side of the inner bottom part of refrigeration case 41, it is defeated that the second air pump 43 is provided with second
Tracheae 44, the bottom of the second appendix 44 are provided with the second escape pipe 45, and the second escape pipe 45 passes through the top of refrigeration case 41, the first outlet
The left side of pipe 306 is uniformly provided with the second shower nozzle 46.
Also include the second pole 14, the first slide rail 15, bearing block 16, electronic reel 17, drawstring 18, the first sliding block
19th, rack 20, the pole 34 of gear 21 and the 3rd, the inner bottom part of storage box 1 are provided with the second pole 14 and the first slide rail 15, the first slide rail
15 among two the second poles of side 14 of left and right, and the inner top of storage box 1 and inner bottom part are arranged with bearing block 16, bearing block 16
In the front of the first slide rail 15, the 3rd pole 34 is installed between both up and down bearing block 16, rack 13 is located at the 3rd pole 34
On, the bottom of the 3rd pole 34 is provided with gear 21, and the upper end of two the second pole of side of left and right 14 is equipped with electronic reel 17, electronic coiling
Drawstring 18 is wound with wheel 17, the top of the first slide rail 15 left and right sides is arranged with the first sliding block 19, the left and right sides of the first sliding block 19
Be connected with drawstring 18, the top of two the first sliding block of side of left and right 19 is provided with rack 20, and rack 20 is located at the rear of gear 21, rack 20 and
Gear 21 engages.
Also include the first supporting plate 22, the second slide rail 23, the second sliding block 24, drawer 25 and handle 27, the 3rd pole 34
On be uniformly provided with the first supporting plate 22, the top of the first supporting plate 22 left and right sides is arranged with the second slide rail 23, the second slide rail 23
The second sliding block 24 is provided with, drawer 25 is provided between the second sliding block of side 24 of left and right two, is provided with groove 26 among drawer 25, the 3rd
Bar 34 passes through groove 26, and drawer 25 is anterior to be provided with handle 27.
Also include the second supporting plate 28, placing frame 29 and drier 30, the lower left side of the 3rd pole 34 is provided with second
Fagging 28, the second supporting plate 28 are located at the top of gear 21, and the top of the second supporting plate 28 is provided with placing frame 29, is provided with placing frame 29
Drier 30.
Also including thermometer 31, temperature sensor 32 and controller 33, the rear left of glass door 2 is provided with thermometer 31,
The rear right of glass door 2 is provided with temperature sensor 32 and controller 33, and temperature sensor 32 is located at the top of controller 33, and temperature passes
Sensor 32 is connected with controller 33.
Operation principle:In biological scientific research, often make culture medium and observed, because culture medium storage needs suitably
Temperature and sterile environment, so culture medium can be stored in the present apparatus by people, people will be trained by glass door 2 first
Foster base is placed on rack 13, then the temperature conditionss according to needed for culture medium, is started heating arrangements 3 and is heated up to storage box 1, or
Person people start refrigeration mechanism 4 and freezed to storage box 1, meet the temperature conditionss of culture medium by adjusting the temperature of storage box 1,
Outside air is entered in inlet box 5 by the first web plate 6, and gas is after filter layer 7 and stenlizing layer 8 carry out filter sterilization, no
The environment that can be destroyed in culture medium, subsequent gas enter heating arrangements 3 or refrigeration mechanism 4 by the 3rd air pump 9 and air inlet pipe 10
Interior, the air pressure balance ensured in storage box 1 can be exhausted in the second web plate 35, and when needing to observe culture medium, people pass through
Glass door 2 takes out culture medium.
Because heating arrangements 3 include heater box 301, housing 302, heating wire 303, the first air pump 304, the first appendix
305th, the first escape pipe 306 and the first shower nozzle 307, the top left side of storage box 1 are provided with heater box 301, and left air inlet pipe 10 passes through
The top of heater box 301, the inner top of heater box 301 and inner bottom part are equipped with housing 302, are provided with heating wire 303 in housing 302, add
The first air pump 304 is provided with the left of the inner bottom part of hot tank 301, the first air pump 304 is provided with the first appendix 305, the first appendix 305
Bottom is provided with the first escape pipe 306, and the first escape pipe 306 is uniformly provided with through the top of storage box 1, the right side of the first escape pipe 306
First shower nozzle 307, so when needing to heat up to storage box 1, people start heating wire 303 to entering the gas in heater box 301
Body is heated, the gas transmission into the first appendix 305 and the first escape pipe 306 of the first air pump of subsequent start-up 304, passes through the first spray
First 307 spray hot gas, so that temperature raises in storage box 1, heating wire 303 is closed after reaching the temperature needed for culture medium
With the first air pump 304.
Because refrigeration mechanism 4 includes refrigeration case 41, refrigerator 42, the second air pump 43, the second appendix 44, the second outlet
The shower nozzle 46 of pipe 45 and second, the top right side of storage box 1 are provided with refrigeration case 41, and right air inlet pipe 10 is made through the top of refrigeration case 41
The inner top of ice chest 41 is provided with refrigerator 42, is provided with the second air pump 43 on the right side of the inner bottom part of refrigeration case 41, and the second air pump 43 is provided with the
Two appendixs 44, the bottom of the second appendix 44 are provided with the second escape pipe 45, and the second escape pipe 45 is passed through at the top of refrigeration case 41, and first
The left side of escape pipe 306 is uniformly provided with the second shower nozzle 46, so when needing to freeze to storage box 1, it is right that people start refrigerator 42
Freezed into the gas in refrigeration case 41, the second air pump of subsequent start-up 43 is into the second appendix 44 and the second escape pipe 45
Gas transmission, cold air is sprayed by the second shower nozzle 46, so that temperature reduces in storage box 1, reach the temperature needed for culture medium
The air pump 43 of refrigerator 42 and second is closed afterwards.
Because also include the second pole 14, the first slide rail 15, bearing block 16, electronic reel 17, the cunning of drawstring 18, first
Block 19, rack 20, the pole 34 of gear 21 and the 3rd, the inner bottom part of storage box 1 are provided with the second pole 14 and the first slide rail 15, and first slides
For rail 15 among two the second poles of side 14 of left and right, the inner top of storage box 1 and inner bottom part are arranged with bearing block 16, bearing block 16
Positioned at the front of the first slide rail 15, the 3rd pole 34 is installed between both up and down bearing block 16, rack 13 is located at the 3rd pole
On 34, the bottom of the 3rd pole 34 is provided with gear 21, and the upper end of two the second pole of side of left and right 14 is equipped with electronic reel 17, it is electronic around
Drawstring 18 is wound with line wheel 17, the top of the first slide rail 15 left and right sides is arranged with the first sliding block 19, the first sliding block 19 or so two
Side is connected with drawstring 18, and the top of two the first sliding block of side of left and right 19 is provided with rack 20, and rack 20 is located at the rear of gear 21, rack 20
Engaged with gear 21, so when needing to heat culture medium, people can start the electronic reel 17 in left and put drawstring 18, right
The electronic reel 17 in side reels rope 18, so as to be moved right with carry-over bar 20, and then gear 21 is driven on rack 13
Culture medium rotates, and when culture medium is gone at the first shower nozzle 307, people close electronic reel 17, so can be fast
Culture medium is heated to required temperature by speed, and when needing to heat culture medium, people can start the electronic reel 17 in left and receive
Drawstring 18, the electronic reel 17 in right put drawstring 18, so as to be moved to the left with carry-over bar 20, and then cause gear 21 drives to place
Culture medium rotation on frame 13, when culture medium is gone at the second shower nozzle 46, people close electronic reel 17, so as to
Quickly by culture medium refrigeration to required temperature, can so prevent heating or cooling time it is long and so that there is environment in culture medium
Changed.
Because also including the first supporting plate 22, the second slide rail 23, the second sliding block 24, drawer 25 and handle 27, the 3rd
The first supporting plate 22 is uniformly provided with bar 34, the top of the first supporting plate 22 left and right sides is arranged with the second slide rail 23, and second slides
Rail 23 is provided with the second sliding block 24, and drawer 25 is provided between the second sliding block of side 24 of left and right two, groove 26 is provided among drawer 25, the
Three poles 34 pass through groove 26, and drawer 25 is anterior to be provided with handle 27, so people can be pulled out drawer 25 by handle 27, so
Culture medium is placed on drawer 25 afterwards, drawer 25 is pushed back reset by subsequent people, and the second slide rail 23 and the second sliding block 24 make
People can more easily pull drawer 25, when people will take out culture medium, repeat aforesaid operations, pass through pull drawer
25 are convenient for people to pick and place culture medium.
Because also including the second supporting plate 28, placing frame 29 and drier 30, the lower left side of the 3rd pole 34 is provided with the
Two supporting plates 28, the second supporting plate 28 are located at the top of gear 21, and the top of the second supporting plate 28 is provided with placing frame 29, in placing frame 29
Provided with drier 30, so storage box 1 can be dried for drier 30, excessively moist breed bacteria in storage box 1 is prevented,
So as to influence the storage of culture medium.
Because also including thermometer 31, temperature sensor 32 and controller 33, the rear left of glass door 2 is provided with thermometer
31, the rear right of glass door 2 is provided with temperature sensor 32 and controller 33, and temperature sensor 32 is located at the top of controller 33, temperature
Degree sensor 32 is connected with controller 33, so people can observe thermometer 31 by glass door 2, so as to understand storage box
Temperature value in 1, because culture medium needs to deposit at a suitable temperature, when temperature sensor 32 detects temperature in storage box 1
When degree is less than its preset value, the signal detected is fed back to controller 33 by temperature sensor 32, and controller 33 controls heater
Structure 3 works so that storage box 1 heats up, when temperature sensor 32 detects temperature is higher than its preset value in storage box 1 when,
The signal detected is fed back to controller 33 by temperature sensor 32, and controller 33 controls refrigeration mechanism 4 to work, so that depositing
Case 1 is put to freeze.
It for the sea that Science and Technology Ltd. produces is S24S0T types PLC 33 that controller 33, which selects Xiamen sea, outside main frame
Portion 24VDC powers, the input of 16 tunnels, the output of 8 tunnels.The definition of input/output port is:X0 is starts, and for X1 to stop, X2 is temperature
Sensor 32;Y0 is heating wire 303, and Y1 is the first air pump 304, and Y2 is refrigerator 42, and Y3 is the second air pump 43, and Y4 is the 3rd gas
Pump 9, Y5 are electronic reel 17.Electric control theory figure according to Figure 10, those skilled in the art need not create
The work for the property made, controller 33 can be achieved by programming and control each part to be acted by above-mentioned operation principle, the phase of programming
It is all prior art to close instruction, be will not be repeated here.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller 33, and the control circuit of controller 33 passes through this area
Technical staff's simple programming can be achieved, belong to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical dress
Put, so the present invention is not explained control mode and connected with circuit.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.