CN102919412A - Intelligent black tea fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent black tea fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102919412A CN102919412A CN2012104643881A CN201210464388A CN102919412A CN 102919412 A CN102919412 A CN 102919412A CN 2012104643881 A CN2012104643881 A CN 2012104643881A CN 201210464388 A CN201210464388 A CN 201210464388A CN 102919412 A CN102919412 A CN 102919412A
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- black tea
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Abstract
The invention relates to intelligent black tea fermentation equipment which comprises a box body with an openable box door. The bottom of the box body is provided with a universal wheel. The box body is internally provided with at least two fermentation chambers and a fog heating chamber. The box body is externally provided with a cooling device. Each fermentation chamber is internally provided with at least two layers of storage racks. The top of each fermentation chamber is provided with an exhaust port. The exhaust port is provided with an exhaust gas exhauster. Every two layers of storage racks are provided with a net frame used for placing tea. The fog heating chamber is internally provided with a heating pipe and an atomization pipe. The upper ends of the heating pipe and the atomization pipe are connected with the top of the box body, and a water box is arranged below the heating pipe and the atomization pipe, wherein the upper part of the heating pipe is provided with a heating fan, the heating fan is arranged at the top of the box body, and the water box is internally provided with an ultrasonic atomizer. The intelligent black tea fermentation equipment has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low maintaining cost, space saving and environmental protection, and is suitable for being used for family, tea gardens and big, small and medium-sized tea fields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Tea Processing technical field, particularly intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment.
Background technology
In the black tea processing technology, most important link is zymotechnique, the crucial zymotechnique that determines of the quality of black tea quality, this processing from green tea is different, the raw material of processing black tea, because of place of production weather, geographical conditions, kind, the season of tea picking is different, dried differ from ten thousand other, the different raw material sources of above-mentioned various situations to be processed into the black tea with unified standard quality and taste, only have by in the zymotechnique of black tea to fermentation temperature, humidity comprises the water content of tea raw material itself, oxygen concentration in the yeasting is regulated control, control to above-mentioned fermentation condition in traditional black tea processing is tea making's teacher sensation entirely with the tea making technology personnel, control by rule of thumb, different its sense organs of technical staff widely different, even the apprentice that same tea education of school goes out, same instructs in words and by deeds, its its difference of black tea of producing still clearly, for this reason, on the basis of summing up traditional experience, found the key factor that affects in the fermentation of black tea, regulated these factors of control the matter product of black tea are kept consistency substantially.
In view of this, the inventor has this case to produce for the defects further investigation of black tea fermentation chamber in the prior art then.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above shortcomings part in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of black tea temperature, humidity, oxygen regulation and control installation for fermenting, to tea raw material from difference
The raw material of environmental condition affects the oxidasic activity of black tea by the concentration of regulating temperature, humidity, oxygen, thereby the color and luster, mouthfeel, inclusion etc. that reach processing black tea reach basically identical.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following concrete technical scheme: intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment, comprise casing, at least be provided with two fermenting cellars and a fog heating clamber in the described casing, casing is equipped with refrigerating plant outward, at least be provided with two-layer storage rack in each fermenting cellar, the top of each fermenting cellar is provided with exhaust outlet, Air drawing fan is housed on the exhaust outlet, each two-layer storage rack is provided be used to the screen frame that is placed with tealeaves, be provided with heating tube and mist pipe in the described fog heating clamber, the connect box top, upper end of heating tube and mist pipe, the below of heating tube and mist pipe is provided with water tank, and wherein the top of heating tube is provided with heating blower, heating blower is installed in the casing top, is provided with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory in the water tank.
Described water tank is installed in fog heating clamber lower end, and an end of water tank is provided with the inlet opening, and ball float is housed on the inlet opening, and ball float places in the water tank, the inlet opening by water inlet pipe with add water tank and be connected, add water tank and be installed on the casing.
The both sides of described fog heating clamber are provided with several steam vents, and mist pipe is provided with several fog holes.
The centre in described casing front is provided with the liquid crystal control panel, and the liquid crystal control panel is connected with intelligent controller (PLC).
Temperature, humidity and measurement of oxygen content probe also are housed in described each fermenting cellar, and described temperature, humidity and oxygen content have the intelligent controller On-line Control.
Described screen frame is provided with steam vent.
Universal wheel is equipped with in the bottom of described casing.
Described each fermenting cellar is provided with openable chamber door, being installed on the casing of openable chamber door.
Described refrigerating plant comprises compressor and compressor refrigerator pipe, and described compressor is installed in outside the top of casing, and compressor is connected by compressor refrigerator pipe and fermenting cellar are interior.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following outstanding advantages and effect: the basic objective standard that can reach black tea processing to the tea raw material of separate sources, tealeaves to differing texture adopts different humidity, temperature, oxygen concentration to regulate controlled fermentation, time is shorter, fermentation evenly, each parameter of fermentation has objective standard, changing traditional zymotic feels by rule of thumb, the uniformity that keeps each batch quality, and simple to operate, maintenance cost is low, saves the space, and use on the applicable family of environmental protection, tea place and large, medium and small tea plantation again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to explosion views;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 3 is to explosion views;
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
In order further to explain technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, intelligence fermentation of black tea equipment, comprise casing 1, be provided with two fermenting cellars 2 and a fog heating clamber 3 in the described casing 1, the casing 1 outer refrigerating plant that is equipped with, be provided with five layers of storage rack 20 in each fermenting cellar 2, be provided with exhaust outlet 21 at the top of fermenting cellar 2, Air drawing fan 22 is housed on the exhaust outlet 21, Air drawing fan 22 is discharged the air in the fermenting cellar by exhaust outlet 21, each two-layer storage rack 20 is provided be used to the screen frame 23 that is placed with tealeaves, each screen frame 23 is provided with steam vent 24, the both sides of fog heating clamber 3 are provided with several steam vents 30, be provided with heating tube 31 and mist pipe 32 in the fog heating clamber 3, upper end connect box 1 top of heating tube 31 and mist pipe 32, the below of heating tube 31 and mist pipe 32 is provided with water tank 4, wherein the top of heating tube 31 is provided with heating blower 5, heating blower 5 is installed in casing 1 top, be provided with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6 in the water tank 4, mist pipe 32 is provided with several fog holes 33, hot blast after heating blower heats heating tube blows out, the fog that hot blast is emitted with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is discharged through the fog hole, steam vent 30 by fog heating clamber 3 both sides is discharged in the fermenting cellar at last, hot blast with fog is processed the tealeaves in the fermenting cellar, be installed in fog heating clamber 3 lower ends at water tank 4, one end of water tank 4 is provided with inlet opening 40, ball float 41 is housed on the inlet opening 40, ball float 41 places in the water tank 4, inlet opening 40 by water inlet pipe 42 with add water tank 7 and be connected, when quantity of water in water tank evaporates, ball float will reduce, and the water that adds in the water tank flows into by water inlet pipe, guarantee to keep in the water tank enough water reasons, adding water tank 7 is installed on the casing 1, the centre in described casing 1 front is provided with liquid crystal control panel 10, liquid crystal control panel 10 is connected with intelligent controller (PLC), in described each fermenting cellar 2 temperature is housed also, humidity and measurement of oxygen content probe, described temperature, humidity and oxygen content have the intelligent controller On-line Control, universal wheel 8 is equipped with in the bottom of described casing 1, conveniently moving is laborsaving again, openable chamber door 9 is housed on the described casing 1, be used for opening or closing fermenting cellar, described refrigerating plant comprises compressor and compressor refrigerator pipe, described compressor is installed in outside the top of casing, compressor is connected by compressor refrigerator pipe and fermenting cellar are interior, cold air is transported in the fermenting cellar, can lower the temperature to the tealeaves of fermenting cellar, refrigeration and fresh-keeping effect, can reach the basic objective standard of black tea processing to the tea raw material of separate sources, tealeaves to differing texture adopts different humidity, temperature, oxygen concentration is regulated controlled fermentation, time is shorter, fermentation evenly, each parameter of fermentation has objective standard, changing traditional zymotic feels by rule of thumb, the uniformity that keeps each batch quality, and simple to operate, maintenance cost is low, save the space, again the applicable family of environmental protection, the tea place, use with large, medium and small tea plantation.
Claims (9)
1. intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: be provided with at least two fermenting cellars and a fog heating clamber in the described casing, casing is equipped with refrigerating plant outward, at least be provided with two-layer storage rack in each fermenting cellar, the top of each fermenting cellar is provided with exhaust outlet, Air drawing fan is housed on the exhaust outlet, each two-layer storage rack is provided be used to the screen frame that is placed with tealeaves, is provided with heating tube and mist pipe in the described fog heating clamber, the connect box top, upper end of heating tube and mist pipe, the below of heating tube and mist pipe is provided with water tank, wherein the top of heating tube is provided with heating blower, and heating blower is installed in the casing top, is provided with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory in the water tank.
2. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank is installed in fog heating clamber lower end, and an end of water tank is provided with the inlet opening, ball float is housed on the inlet opening, ball float places in the water tank, the inlet opening by water inlet pipe with add water tank and be connected, add water tank and be installed on the casing.
3. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described fog heating clamber are provided with several steam vents, and mist pipe is provided with several fog holes.
4. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the centre in described casing front is provided with the liquid crystal control panel, and the liquid crystal control panel is connected with intelligent controller (PLC).
5. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: temperature, humidity and measurement of oxygen content probe also are housed in described each fermenting cellar, and described temperature, humidity and oxygen content have the intelligent controller On-line Control.
6. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screen frame is provided with steam vent.
7. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: universal wheel is equipped with in the bottom of described casing.
8. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each fermenting cellar is provided with openable chamber door, being installed on the casing of openable chamber door.
9. described intelligent fermentation of black tea equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating plant comprises compressor and compressor refrigerator pipe, and described compressor is installed in outside the top of casing, and compressor is connected by compressor refrigerator pipe and fermenting cellar are interior.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104643881A CN102919412A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Intelligent black tea fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104643881A CN102919412A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Intelligent black tea fermentation equipment |
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| CN102919412A true CN102919412A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| CN2012104643881A Pending CN102919412A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Intelligent black tea fermentation equipment |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103181427A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-03 | 福建佳友机械有限公司 | Black tea fermentation machine |
| CN103431092A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-11 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Fermentation, drying and fragrance enhancement all-in-one machine for black tea |
| CN104186720A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Congou black tea rolling and fermentation integrated machine and method for producing congou black tea |
| CN106689453A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江大学 | Yellow tea heaping yellowing machine |
| CN108208225A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州省余庆县狮子山湘沟茶场有限公司 | Black tea fermentation device |
| CN108983845A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-12-11 | 陈刚 | A kind of Pu'er tea electron storage ageing household electrical appliances cabinet |
| CN113905620A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-01-07 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | Baking device |
| CN115590086A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-13 | 江西省凯骏实业有限公司（Cn） | Tea making and nourishing device |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103181427A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-03 | 福建佳友机械有限公司 | Black tea fermentation machine |
| CN103181427B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 福建佳友茶叶机械智能科技股份有限公司 | Black tea fermentation machine |
| CN103431092A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-11 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Fermentation, drying and fragrance enhancement all-in-one machine for black tea |
| CN104186720A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Congou black tea rolling and fermentation integrated machine and method for producing congou black tea |
| CN106689453A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江大学 | Yellow tea heaping yellowing machine |
| CN108208225A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州省余庆县狮子山湘沟茶场有限公司 | Black tea fermentation device |
| CN108208225B (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2021-06-01 | 常宁市天堂山农牧开发有限公司 | Black tea fermentation device |
| CN108983845A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-12-11 | 陈刚 | A kind of Pu'er tea electron storage ageing household electrical appliances cabinet |
| CN113905620A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-01-07 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | Baking device |
| CN113905620B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2023-10-03 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | Baking equipment |
| CN115590086A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-13 | 江西省凯骏实业有限公司（Cn） | Tea making and nourishing device |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |