CN107432367A - Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate - Google Patents
Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107432367A CN107432367A CN201710500407.4A CN201710500407A CN107432367A CN 107432367 A CN107432367 A CN 107432367A CN 201710500407 A CN201710500407 A CN 201710500407A CN 107432367 A CN107432367 A CN 107432367A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- pirarucu
- powder
- survival rate
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of feed for improving pirarucu survival rate, and its composition and its parts by weight are：13 ~ 22 parts of shrimp med, 10 ~ 17 parts of earthworm powder, 22 ~ 35 parts of wheat flour, 1 ~ 4 part of lecithin, 8 ~ 13 parts of bone meal, 15 ~ 21 parts of spirulina powder, 5 ~ 9 parts of fairy shrimp powder, 6 ~ 11 parts of compound probiotic, 12 ~ 17 parts of fish protein hydrolyzate, 16 ~ 28 parts of bean cake powder, 3 ~ 8 parts of unrighted acid, 2 ~ 5 parts of immunopotentiator, 14 ~ 23 parts of Strong flour, this feed nutrition reasonable mixture ratio, meet needed for pirarucu juvenile growth, also meet needed for adult fish existence, and it can effectively strengthen the immunity of pirarucu, improve the Anti-bacterium ability of body, promote absorption and utilization of the enteron aisle to beneficiating ingredient, improve in vivo bioactivity, effectively increase the survival rate of pirarucu.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquatic feeds field, and in particular to a kind of feed for improving pirarucu survival rate.
Background technology
Pirarucu life in the matto waters of most original, mainly using small fish as food, but is also caught once in a while in the world
Food snake, tortoise, frog and insect, it even can also prey on small crocodile.Because weather is extremely hot, the slow river oxygen content of flow velocity reduces,
Pirarucu, which needs to float on the surface of the water frequently, swallows air to breathe.In dry season, it, which also can lean against to get into the cave in silt, carrys out self-insurance.Jugu
Tongue fish has powerful brute-force, by the use of tail as weapon, can knock down the male of adult easily, and smash bone and cause largely
Internal injury.
If pirarucu is raised indoors, otherwise aquarium need to be suggested direct with " exhibition cylinder " the general size in aquarium
The boiling water pond in courtyard.Pirarucu inherits the tradition of all original fish：One fish glue that can breathe air.This is just water
The oxygen supply of body significantly reduces burden.Other pH value is slightly sour to neutral, 25 °C of temperature -30 °C it can receive.Pirarucu
As long as the much the same ornamental fish of build can be raised together with it in the young.After subadult, pirarucu can build other roads
Prey is treated as, it is therefore desirable to separately cultivation.
Such as, Chinese invention granted patent document, Authorization Notice No. CN101507465B, the invention belongs to a kind of to prior art
The oxidation resisting feedstuff of sturgeon immunity is improved, it is related to a kind of oxidation resisting feedstuff.It is solved is propagated artificially using present feed
Sturgeon immunity it is low, susceptible, be difficult to cure with common drug after ill and sturgeon be to the more sensitive problem of common drug.
Improve sturgeon immunity oxidation resisting feedstuff by fish meal, dregs of beans, wheat-middlings, fish oil, soybean lecithin, aloe powder, cellulose, zeolite and
Pre-mixing agent mixes.The oxidation resisting feedstuff that sturgeon immunity is improved in the present invention does not make significant difference to the production performance of sturgeon
；Sturgeon oxidation resisting feedstuff makes the blood plasma hepatocuprein vigor of sturgeon significantly raise (P ＜ 0.05), blood in the present invention
Slurry MDA vigor significantly reduces (P ＜ 0.05), improves the immunity of sturgeon, avoids its infection ill.But the feed
The nutritional ingredient that the long-term raising for pirarucu may cause pirarucu to be taken in is not comprehensive, may influence Jugu
The growth and existence of tongue fish.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can improve disease-resistant bacteria factor in pirarucu body, improves immunity, carries
It high viability, and nutritional ingredient comprehensive and reasonable, can promote to grow, be adapted to juvenile fish and the survival of the raising pirarucu of adult fish rearing
The feed of rate.
The technical scheme taken to achieve the above object of the present invention is：Improve pirarucu survival rate feed, its into
Divide and its parts by weight are：13 ~ 22 parts of shrimp med, 10 ~ 17 parts of earthworm powder, 22 ~ 35 parts of wheat flour, 1 ~ 4 part of lecithin, bone meal 8 ~ 13
Part, 15 ~ 21 parts of spirulina powder, 5 ~ 9 parts of fairy shrimp powder, 6 ~ 11 parts of compound probiotic, 12 ~ 17 parts of fish protein hydrolyzate, bean cake powder
16 ~ 28 parts, 3 ~ 8 parts of unrighted acid, 2 ~ 5 parts of immunopotentiator, 14 ~ 23 parts of Strong flour, this feed nutrition reasonable mixture ratio,
Meet needed for pirarucu juvenile growth, also meet the immunity that needed for adult fish existence, can effectively strengthen pirarucu, improve machine
The Anti-bacterium ability of body, promote absorption and utilization of the enteron aisle to beneficiating ingredient, improve in vivo bioactivity, improve pirarucu
Survival rate.
Preferably, immunopotentiator is made up of following component and parts by weight：2 ~ 5 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 4 ~ 9 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, ginkgo 3 ~ 6
Part, 1.4 ~ 3.5 parts of medical stone powder, 2.2 ~ 4.3 parts of complex vitamin premix, 0.8 ~ 2.4 part of active peptides, Radix Isatidis 8 ~ 12
Part, 1 ~ 3 part of garlic powder, complex vitamin premix are that market is routinely bought, and the addition of immunopotentiator can effectively strengthen serum
Middle lysozyme activity, lifts the activity of living organism property albumen, effective to improve that pirarucu is antiviral and the ability of bacterium, also increases
Strong anti-oxidation, by removing harmful free radicals in human body, impaired cell is repaired, recover the immunologic function of cell to improve people
The immunity of body.
Preferably, the amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHACKLCVCVNCFCCGAYLCVLHPGKLCVCVNCSK,
The addition of active peptides promotes absorption and utilization of the goldbeater's skin to calcium, iron, zinc, selenium as inorganic ionic carriers, effectively prevents
The metal ion of dissolving small intestine is neutral or slight alkali environment in combined with phosphate radical and formed it is harmful precipitate, be effectively increased simultaneously
The holdup time of mineral matter in vivo, the absorption to feed nutrient is not only increased, also reduce pirarucu stomach
Sick hair rate, physiologically there is prominent performance immune.
Preferably, it by trash fish is raw material that fish protein hydrolyzate, which is, it is made using tryptose Hydrolyze method, fish protein hydrolyzate
With high functionality and high nutritive value, contribute to the digestion to micro-granulated feed of pirarucu and its juvenile fish digestive system and then
Absorb, avoid the risk of bacterium infection pirarucu that the direct feeding of biological feedstuff causes to carry, effectively improve Jugu tongue
The speed of growth and survival rate of fish.
Preferably, unrighted acid is made up of linoleic acid, fish oil, arachidonic acid one or more therein,
The addition of unrighted acid maintains the relative flow of cell membrane, improves blood microcirculation, promotes digestive function, effectively increases
The strong immunocompetence of pirarucu, improves survival rate.
The preparation method of the feed of pirarucu survival rate is improved, its preparation process is：
1）Prepare acidifying bone meal：By weight, take bone meal to add the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 93 ~ 98%, bone meal and glacial acetic acid according to
3~5:1 volume ratio amount mixes, and after stirring, stands reaction, and acidifying bone meal is made, standby；The acidified processing of bone meal
Afterwards, be advantageous to improve free phosphate content therein, have significant effect to catfish body weight increase；
2）Prepare compound probiotic：Solution of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria is taken uniformly to mix, solution of photosynthetic bacteria, withered grass
Bacillus, the volume ratio successively of lactic acid bacteria are 1:0.8~1.1:1.2 ~ 1.5, it is placed in the environment that temperature is 28 ~ 36 DEG C and stands
It is 20 ~ 40 minutes, standby；
3）Mixing：Take step 1 and step 2 product, by proportional quantity add shrimp med, earthworm powder, wheat flour, lecithin, spirulina powder,
Through adjusting after the uniform mixing of fairy shrimp powder, fish protein hydrolyzate, bean cake powder, unrighted acid, immunopotentiator, Strong flour
The feed for the raising pirarucu survival rate that matter, expanded obtained particle diameter are 0.2 ~ 0.6 millimeter, the preparation method letter of this feed
Single, cost is cheap, is adapted to use of large-scale production.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：This Feed Energy effectively improves lyase in pirarucu body
Bacterium activity, improves the antiviral and ability of bacterium；This feed can effectively facilitate pirarucu to inorganic ions and mineral matter member
Element absorbs, and reduces intestines problem；This feed can improve blood microcirculation, promote digestive function, effectively enhance huge
The immunocompetence of osteoglossid, improve survival rate；This feed nutrition proportioning is perfect, is adapted to the raising of juvenile fish and adult fish, cutting is for mistake
Journey is simple, and cost is cheap, is adapted to large-scale promotion.
Embodiment
It is described in further detail with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment 1：
Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that composition and its parts by weight are：13 ~ 22 parts of shrimp med, earthworm powder 10
~ 17 parts, it is 22 ~ 35 parts of wheat flour, 1 ~ 4 part of lecithin, 8 ~ 13 parts of bone meal, 15 ~ 21 parts of spirulina powder, 5 ~ 9 parts of fairy shrimp powder, compound
6 ~ 11 parts of probiotics, 12 ~ 17 parts of fish protein hydrolyzate, 16 ~ 28 parts of bean cake powder, 3 ~ 8 parts of unrighted acid, immunopotentiator 2 ~
5 parts, 14 ~ 23 parts of Strong flour, this feed nutrition reasonable mixture ratio, meet needed for pirarucu juvenile growth, also meet that adult fish gives birth to
It needed for depositing, can effectively strengthen the immunity of pirarucu, improve the Anti-bacterium ability of body, promote suction of the enteron aisle to beneficiating ingredient
Receive and utilize, improve in vivo bioactivity, improve the survival rate of pirarucu.
Immunopotentiator is made up of following component and parts by weight：2 ~ 5 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 4 ~ 9 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 3 ~ 6 parts of ginkgo, medical stone
1.4 ~ 3.5 parts of powder, 2.2 ~ 4.3 parts of complex vitamin premix, 0.8 ~ 2.4 part of active peptides, 8 ~ 12 parts of Radix Isatidis, garlic powder 1 ~
3 parts, complex vitamin premix is that market is routinely bought, and the addition of immunopotentiator can effectively strengthen bacteriolyze enzyme activity in serum
Property, lift the activity of living organism property albumen, it is effective to improve that pirarucu is antiviral and the ability of bacterium, also strengthen anti-oxidant
Property, by removing harmful free radicals in human body, impaired cell is repaired, recovers the immunologic function of cell to improve the immune of human body
Power.
The amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHACKLCVCVNCFCCGAYLCVLHPGKLCVCVNCSK, active peptides
Addition promotes absorption and utilization of the goldbeater's skin to calcium, iron, zinc, selenium as inorganic ionic carriers, effectively prevents the metal of dissolving
Ion small intestine is neutral or slight alkali environment in combined with phosphate radical and formed it is harmful precipitate, while effectively increase mineral matter and exist
The internal holdup time, the absorption to feed nutrient is not only increased, also reduce pirarucu enterogastritis hair rate, exempting from
Epidemic disease physiologically has prominent performance.
It by trash fish is raw material that fish protein hydrolyzate, which is, is made using tryptose Hydrolyze method, fish protein hydrolyzate has Gao Gong
Energy property and high nutritive value, contribute to the digestion and then absorption of pirarucu and its juvenile fish digestive system to micro-granulated feed, keep away
Exempt from the risk of bacterium infection pirarucu that the direct feeding of biological feedstuff causes to carry, effectively improve the growth of pirarucu
Speed and survival rate.
Unrighted acid is made up of fish oil and arachidonic acid, and the addition of unrighted acid maintains cell membrane
Relative flow, improve blood microcirculation, promote digestive function, effectively enhance the immunocompetence of pirarucu, raising survives
Rate.
The preparation method of the feed of pirarucu survival rate is improved, its preparation process is：
1）Prepare acidifying bone meal：By weight, take bone meal to add the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 93 ~ 98%, bone meal and glacial acetic acid according to
3~5:1 volume ratio amount mixes, and after stirring, stands reaction, and acidifying bone meal, standby, the acidified processing of bone meal is made
Afterwards, be advantageous to improve free phosphate content therein, have significant effect to catfish body weight increase；
2）Prepare compound probiotic：Solution of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria is taken uniformly to mix, solution of photosynthetic bacteria, withered grass
Bacillus, the volume ratio successively of lactic acid bacteria are 1:0.8~1.1:1.2 ~ 1.5, it is placed in the environment that temperature is 28 ~ 36 DEG C and stands
It is 20 ~ 40 minutes, standby；
3）Mixing：Take step 1 and step 2 product, by proportional quantity add shrimp med, earthworm powder, wheat flour, lecithin, spirulina powder,
Through adjusting after the uniform mixing of fairy shrimp powder, fish protein hydrolyzate, bean cake powder, unrighted acid, immunopotentiator, Strong flour
The feed for the raising pirarucu survival rate that matter, expanded obtained particle diameter are 0.2 ~ 0.6 millimeter, the preparation method letter of this feed
Single, cost is cheap, is adapted to use of large-scale production.
Embodiment 2：
Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that composition and its parts by weight are：18 parts of shrimp med, 14 parts of earthworm powder,
33 parts of wheat flour, 3 parts of lecithin, 11 parts of bone meal, 19 parts of spirulina powder, 7 parts of fairy shrimp powder, 8 parts of compound probiotic, Fish protein water
Solve 16 parts of thing, 25 parts of bean cake powder, 6 parts of unrighted acid, 4 parts of immunopotentiator, 21 parts of Strong flour, this feed nutrition proportioning
Rationally, meet needed for pirarucu juvenile growth, also meet the immunity that needed for adult fish existence, can effectively strengthen pirarucu,
The Anti-bacterium ability of body is improved, promotes absorption and utilization of the enteron aisle to beneficiating ingredient, improves in vivo bioactivity, improve huge
The survival rate of osteoglossid.
Immunopotentiator is made up of following component and parts by weight：4 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 5 parts of ginkgo, medical stone powder 2.4
Part, 3.3 parts of complex vitamin premix, 1.7 parts of active peptides, 10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2 parts of garlic powder, complex vitamin premix
Routinely bought for market, the addition of immunopotentiator can effectively strengthen lysozyme activity in serum, lifting living organism property albumen
Activity, it is effective to improve that pirarucu is antiviral and the ability of bacterium, also strengthen inoxidizability, by remove be harmful in human body from
By base, impaired cell is repaired, recovers the immunologic function of cell to improve the immunity of human body.
The amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHACKLCVCVNCFCCGAYLCVLHPGKLCVCVNCSK, active peptides
Addition promotes absorption and utilization of the goldbeater's skin to calcium, iron, zinc, selenium as inorganic ionic carriers, effectively prevents the metal of dissolving
Ion small intestine is neutral or slight alkali environment in combined with phosphate radical and formed it is harmful precipitate, while effectively increase mineral matter and exist
The internal holdup time, the absorption to feed nutrient is not only increased, also reduce pirarucu enterogastritis hair rate, exempting from
Epidemic disease physiologically has prominent performance.
It by trash fish is raw material that fish protein hydrolyzate, which is, is made using tryptose Hydrolyze method, fish protein hydrolyzate has Gao Gong
Energy property and high nutritive value, contribute to the digestion and then absorption of pirarucu and its juvenile fish digestive system to micro-granulated feed, keep away
Exempt from the risk of bacterium infection pirarucu that the direct feeding of biological feedstuff causes to carry, effectively improve the growth of pirarucu
Speed and survival rate.
Unrighted acid is made up of linoleic acid, fish oil, arachidonic acid one or more therein, unsaturated fat
The addition of acid maintains the relative flow of cell membrane, improves blood microcirculation, promotes digestive function, effectively enhances Jugu tongue
The immunocompetence of fish, improve survival rate.
The preparation method of the feed of pirarucu survival rate is improved, its preparation process is：
1）Prepare acidifying bone meal：By weight, take bone meal to add the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 97%, bone meal and glacial acetic acid according to
3.6:1 volume ratio amount mixes, and after stirring, stands reaction, and acidifying bone meal, standby, the acidified processing of bone meal is made
Afterwards, be advantageous to improve free phosphate content therein, have significant effect to catfish body weight increase；
2）Prepare compound probiotic：By weight, solution of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria is taken uniformly to mix, it is photosynthetic
Bacterium liquid, bacillus subtilis, the volume ratio successively of lactic acid bacteria are 1:1:1.2, it is placed in the environment that temperature is 33 DEG C and stands 25
Minute, it is standby；
3）Mixing：Take step 1 and step 2 product, by proportional quantity add shrimp med, earthworm powder, wheat flour, lecithin, spirulina powder,
Through adjusting after the uniform mixing of fairy shrimp powder, fish protein hydrolyzate, bean cake powder, unrighted acid, immunopotentiator, Strong flour
The feed for the raising pirarucu survival rate that matter, expanded obtained particle diameter are 0.4 millimeter, the preparation method of this feed is simple,
Cost is cheap, is adapted to use of large-scale production.
This Feed Energy effectively improves lyase bacterium activity in pirarucu body, improves the antiviral and ability of bacterium；This feeding
Material can effectively facilitate pirarucu and inorganic ions and mineral matter element are absorbed, and reduce intestines problem；This Feed Energy
Enough improve blood microcirculation, promote digestive function, effectively enhance the immunocompetence of pirarucu, improve survival rate；This feed
Nutrition-allocated proportion is perfect, is adapted to the raising of juvenile fish and adult fish, cuts that preparation process is simple, and cost is cheap, is adapted to large-scale promotion.
Embodiment 3：
The preparation method of the feed of pirarucu survival rate is improved, its preparation process is：
1）By weight, 12 parts of bone meal is taken to add the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 99%, bone meal is with glacial acetic acid according to 4:1 proportional quantities
Mixing, after being sufficiently stirred 30 minutes with mixer, stand 1 hour and react, acidifying bone meal, standby, the acidified processing of bone meal is made
Afterwards, be advantageous to improve free phosphate content therein, have significant effect to catfish body weight increase；
2）By weight, the uniformly mixing of 10 parts of solution of photosynthetic bacteria, 9 parts of bacillus subtilis, 13 parts of lactic acid bacteria is taken, is placed on temperature
To stand reaction 38 minutes in 30 DEG C of environment, compound probiotic is obtained, it is standby；
3）Step 1 and step 2 product are taken, 15 parts of shrimp med, 13 parts of earthworm powder, 30 parts of wheat flour, lecithin 3.5 are added by proportional quantity
Part, 20 parts of spirulina powder, 6 parts of fairy shrimp powder, 16 parts of fish protein hydrolyzate, 22 parts of bean cake powder, 4 parts of unrighted acid, it is immunized
Quenched 1 hour after 3.6 parts of reinforcing agent, the uniform mixing of 17 parts of Strong flour, it is put into feed extruder straight through expanded obtained particle
The feed for the raising pirarucu survival rate that footpath is 0.5 millimeter, the preparation method of this feed is simple, and cost is cheap, is adapted to big rule
Mould production and application.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
State.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention explanation for example.The technical field of the invention
Technical staff can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be substituted using similar mode, but
Without departing from the present invention's or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Lanxi City Pu Run Si aquaculture technologies Co., Ltd
<120>Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate
<130> 1
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 36
<212> PRT
<213>It is artificial synthesized
<400> 1
His Ser His Ala Cys Lys Leu Cys Val Cys Val Asn Cys Phe Cys Cys
1 5 10 15
Gly Ala Tyr Leu Cys Val Leu His Pro Gly Lys Leu Cys Val Cys Val
20 25 30
Asn Cys Ser Lys
35
Claims (6)
1. improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that composition and its parts by weight are：13 ~ 22 parts of shrimp med, earthworm powder
10 ~ 17 parts, it is 22 ~ 35 parts of wheat flour, 1 ~ 4 part of lecithin, 8 ~ 13 parts of bone meal, 15 ~ 21 parts of spirulina powder, 5 ~ 9 parts of fairy shrimp powder, multiple
Close 6 ~ 11 parts of probiotics, 12 ~ 17 parts of fish protein hydrolyzate, 16 ~ 28 parts of bean cake powder, 3 ~ 8 parts of unrighted acid, immunopotentiator
2 ~ 5 parts, 14 ~ 23 parts of Strong flour.
2. the feed according to claim 1 for improving pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that：The immunopotentiator by
Following component and parts by weight composition：2 ~ 5 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 4 ~ 9 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 3 ~ 6 parts of ginkgo, 1.4 ~ 3.5 parts of medical stone powder, compound dimension life
Plain 2.2 ~ 4.3 parts of premix, 0.8 ~ 2.4 part of active peptides, 8 ~ 12 parts of Radix Isatidis, 1 ~ 3 part of garlic powder.
3. immunopotentiator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The amino acid sequence of the active peptides is
HSHACKLCVCVNCFCCGAYLCVLHPGKLCVCVNCSK。
4. the feed according to claim 1 for improving pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that：The fish protein hydrolyzate
It by trash fish is raw material to be, is made using tryptose Hydrolyze method.
5. the feed according to claim 1 for improving pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that：The unrighted acid
It is made up of linoleic acid, fish oil, arachidonic acid one or more therein.
6. the feed according to claim 1 for improving pirarucu survival rate, it is characterised in that：The raising pirarucu
The operating procedure of the preparation method of the feed of survival rate is：
1）Prepare acidifying bone meal：By weight, take bone meal to add the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 93 ~ 98%, bone meal and glacial acetic acid according to
3~5:1 volume ratio amount mixes, and after stirring, stands reaction, and acidifying bone meal is made, standby；
2）Prepare compound probiotic：Solution of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria is taken uniformly to mix, solution of photosynthetic bacteria, withered grass
Bacillus, the volume ratio successively of lactic acid bacteria are 1:0.8~1.1:1.2 ~ 1.5, it is placed in the environment that temperature is 28 ~ 36 DEG C and stands
It is 20 ~ 40 minutes, standby；
3）Mixing：Take step 1 and step 2 product, by proportional quantity add shrimp med, earthworm powder, wheat flour, lecithin, spirulina powder,
Through adjusting after the uniform mixing of fairy shrimp powder, fish protein hydrolyzate, bean cake powder, unrighted acid, immunopotentiator, Strong flour
The feed for the raising pirarucu survival rate that matter, expanded obtained particle diameter are 0.2 ~ 0.6 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710500407.4A CN107432367A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710500407.4A CN107432367A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107432367A true CN107432367A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60458651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710500407.4A Pending CN107432367A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107432367A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642620A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-11 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Compound probiotic preparation and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103494043A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-08 | 丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场 | Grass carp feed |
| CN105104793A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 通威股份有限公司 | Coregonus peled juvenile fish feed |
| CN105104894A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-02 | 中海渔（福建）生物科技有限公司 | Color improving compound feed for koi carp |
| CN105660477A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Healthy breeding method of Ietalurus punetaus |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710500407.4A patent/CN107432367A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103494043A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-08 | 丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场 | Grass carp feed |
| CN105104793A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 通威股份有限公司 | Coregonus peled juvenile fish feed |
| CN105104894A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-02 | 中海渔（福建）生物科技有限公司 | Color improving compound feed for koi carp |
| CN105660477A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Healthy breeding method of Ietalurus punetaus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李福秀: "骨粉酸化喂鱼效果好", 《农家科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642620A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-11 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Compound probiotic preparation and preparation method and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102940151B (en) | Feed for improving egg laying performance of laying duck | |
| CN107602663B (en) | Tartary buckwheat active peptide and application thereof | |
| CN103027187A (en) | Anti-stress fermentation protein feed and producing method thereof | |
| CN102754753A (en) | Feed for improving growth performances of broiler chickens and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105124230A (en) | Taihu sheep feed and production method thereof | |
| CN103598426A (en) | Feed additive and feed for improving growth performance of chicks | |
| CN102845632B (en) | Safe environmentally-friendly healthy pig feed additive | |
| CN107259212A (en) | Snakeheaded fish Chinese herbal medicine health feed | |
| CN106490333A (en) | A kind of refined fish meal | |
| KR100887334B1 (en) | Feed additive for fish or crustacean breeding containing arazyme as effective ingredient | |
| CN102491810A (en) | Cordyceps militaris medium | |
| CN105878397A (en) | Composition capable of regulating transportation stress of cattle and sheep | |
| CN109601695A (en) | A kind of method that activated protein exempts from digesting protein with soybean protein for raw material preparation | |
| CN107361243A (en) | A kind of feed addictive for promoting cold water fish growth and application thereof | |
| CN107432367A (en) | Improve the feed of pirarucu survival rate | |
| CN106107070A (en) | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine feed for goat and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106071303A (en) | A kind of egg feedstuff containing lactic acid bacteria | |
| CN105876186A (en) | Donkey feed additive | |
| CN105558435A (en) | Feed additive for preventing and treating silver carp hemorrhagic disease | |
| CN109043325A (en) | A kind of edible composite bacterium powder | |
| CN111418712A (en) | Feed additive for improving survival rate of weever and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106135746A (en) | A kind of chicken bar halberd feedstuff | |
| CN106333068A (en) | Piglet feed | |
| CN106072088A (en) | Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) Ganoderma mycelium is prepared for culture medium with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) | |
| CN106260497A (en) | A kind of giant salamander nourishing egg albumen powder production technology |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171205 |