CN107400017A - A kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107400017A CN107400017A CN201710808499.2A CN201710808499A CN107400017A CN 107400017 A CN107400017 A CN 107400017A CN 201710808499 A CN201710808499 A CN 201710808499A CN 107400017 A CN107400017 A CN 107400017A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- preparation
- matrix
- mixed
- improvement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, the preparation method is by mixed once, fermentation, secondary mixing, crush, screening, finished product packing amounts to 6 processing step compositions, because manioc waste and cycle during cow dung co-fermentation are oversize, addition amino acid co-fermentation can shorten fermentation time, improve fermentation efficiency, reduce production cost, due to manioc waste, material pH value of the cow dung after co-fermentation together with amino acid easy up to 8.0 or so, it is unfavorable for action effect of the matrix on crop, pH value can be reduced to 6.5~7.0 after addition Cosan, secondly, Cosan is a kind of acid compound, and with sterilizing anti-corrosion, adjust acid-base property, prevent and treat rotten and wait effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of matrix, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix.
Background technology
Improvement of soil fertility is the process increase soil fertility by artificial measure, and Main Means include applying organic manure, stalk
Returning to the field, efficent rotation, kind weed fertilizer field etc., four kinds of means cycles of the above are all longer, and organic fertilizer is alkaline excessive, easily burns
Growth of cereal crop seedlings condition.In view of disadvantages described above, is necessary to design a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix in fact.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, using the system of the improvement of soil fertility matrix
Not only fermentation time is short for improvement of soil fertility matrix prepared by Preparation Method, and PH is low, is advantageous to plant growth.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, the system
Preparation Method comprises the following steps:
1) mixed once:First manioc waste, cow dung and amino acid are mixed mixed once material, described cassava is made
Slag, cow dung powder, the ratio of amino acid are 1:1:2;
2) ferment:Mixed once material is made in step 1) and is aerated fermentation, turning was carried out per 3-4 days and uses temperature-measuring gun
Thermometric is carried out, fermentation material is can be prepared by when the temperature measured is 26 DEG C -35 DEG C;
3) secondary mixing:MAP, Cosan will be added in fermentation material made from step 2) and continuously stir 5-7min
Secondary mixed material is made, described fermentation material, MAP, the weight ratio of Cosan are 40:3-3.2:0.18-0.2, then,
To secondary mixed material carry out pH value and electrical conductivity test, when the secondary mixed material pH value measured be 6.5 ± 0.1, electrical conductivity 3.8
It is certified products when ± 0.1;
4) crush:The certified products of secondary mixed material made from step 3) are crushed using pulverizer, crushed material is made;
5) sieve:Crushed material made from step 4) is sieved using vibratory sieve, the big block after screening, which is collected, to be returned
Pulverizer carries out separating twice, and the little particle after screening, which is collected, is stored in feed bin;
6) finished product packing:The little particle for being stored in feed bin is packed, got product.
Further improvement of the invention is as follows:
Further, short grained particle diameter is 1-2mm in the step 5).
Beneficial effect:Because manioc waste and cycle during cow dung co-fermentation are oversize, addition amino acid co-fermentation can shorten hair
The ferment time, fermentation efficiency is improved, production cost is reduced, due to the thing of manioc waste, cow dung after co-fermentation together with amino acid
Expect pH value easy up to 8.0 or so, it is unfavorable for action effect of the matrix on crop, pH value can be reduced after adding Cosan
To 6.5~7.0, secondly, Cosan is a kind of acid compound, and has sterilizing anti-corrosion, regulation acid-base property, preventing and treating rotten etc.
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows flow chart of the present invention
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
1) mixed once:First manioc waste, cow dung and amino acid are mixed mixed once material, described cassava is made
Slag, cow dung powder, the ratio of amino acid are 1:1:2;
2) ferment:Mixed once material is made in step 1) and is aerated fermentation, turning is carried out within every 4 days and is entered using temperature-measuring gun
Row thermometric, fermentation material is can be prepared by when the temperature measured is 35 DEG C;
3) secondary mixing:MAP, Cosan will be added in fermentation material made from step 2) and continuously stir 7min systems
Secondary mixed material is obtained, described fermentation material, MAP, the weight ratio of Cosan are 40:3.2:0.2, then, to secondary mixing
Material carries out pH value and electrical conductivity test, and when the secondary mixed material pH value measured is 6.6, electrical conductivity is certified products when being 3.9;
4) crush:The certified products of secondary mixed material made from step 3) are crushed using pulverizer, crushed material is made;
5) sieve:Crushed material made from step 4) is sieved using vibratory sieve, the big block after screening, which is collected, to be returned
Pulverizer carries out separating twice, and the little particle after screening, which is collected, is stored in feed bin;
6) finished product packing:The little particle for being stored in feed bin is packed, got product.
Short grained particle diameter is 2mm in step 5) of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
1) mixed once:First manioc waste, cow dung and amino acid are mixed mixed once material, described cassava is made
Slag, cow dung powder, the ratio of amino acid are 1:1:2;
2) ferment:Mixed once material is made in step 1) and is aerated fermentation, turning is carried out within every 3 days and is entered using temperature-measuring gun
Row thermometric, fermentation material is can be prepared by when the temperature measured is 26 DEG C;
3) secondary mixing:MAP, Cosan will be added in fermentation material made from step 2) and continuously stir 5min systems
Secondary mixed material is obtained, described fermentation material, MAP, the weight ratio of Cosan are 40:3:0.18, then, to secondary mixing
Material carries out pH value and electrical conductivity test, and when the secondary mixed material pH value measured is 6.4, electrical conductivity is certified products when being 3.7;
4) crush:The certified products of secondary mixed material made from step 3) are crushed using pulverizer, crushed material is made;
5) sieve:Crushed material made from step 4) is sieved using vibratory sieve, the big block after screening, which is collected, to be returned
Pulverizer carries out separating twice, and the little particle after screening, which is collected, is stored in feed bin;
6) finished product packing:The little particle for being stored in feed bin is packed, got product.
Short grained particle diameter is 1mm in step 5) of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 1, a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
1) mixed once:First manioc waste, cow dung and amino acid are mixed mixed once material, described cassava is made
Slag, cow dung powder, the ratio of amino acid are 1:1:2;
2) ferment:Mixed once material is made in step 1) and is aerated fermentation, turning is carried out within every 3 days and is entered using temperature-measuring gun
Row thermometric, fermentation material is can be prepared by when the temperature measured is 30 DEG C;
3) secondary mixing:MAP, Cosan will be added in fermentation material made from step 2) and continuously stir 5-7min
Secondary mixed material is made, described fermentation material, MAP, the weight ratio of Cosan are 40:3.1:0.19, then, to secondary
Compound carries out pH value and electrical conductivity test, and when the secondary mixed material pH value measured is 6.5, electrical conductivity is as qualified when being 3.8
Product;
4) crush:The certified products of secondary mixed material made from step 3) are crushed using pulverizer, crushed material is made;
5) sieve:Crushed material made from step 4) is sieved using vibratory sieve, the big block after screening, which is collected, to be returned
Pulverizer carries out separating twice, and the little particle after screening, which is collected, is stored in feed bin;
6) finished product packing:The little particle for being stored in feed bin is packed, got product.
Short grained particle diameter is 1.5mm in step 5) of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art from above-mentioned design,
Without performing creative labour, a variety of conversion made, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix, it is characterised in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) mixed once:First manioc waste, cow dung and amino acid are mixed mixed once material, described manioc waste, ox is made
Excrement powder, the ratio of amino acid are 1:1:2;
2) ferment:Mixed once material is made in step 1) and is aerated fermentation, turning was carried out per 3-4 days and is carried out using temperature-measuring gun
Thermometric, fermentation material is can be prepared by when the temperature measured is 26 DEG C -35 DEG C;
3) secondary mixing:MAP, Cosan will be added in fermentation material made from step 2) and continuously stir 5-7min and be made
Secondary mixed material, described fermentation material, MAP, the weight ratio of Cosan are 40:3-3.2:0.18-0.2, then, to two
Secondary compound carries out pH value and electrical conductivity test, and when the secondary mixed material pH value measured is 6.5 ± 0.1, electrical conductivity is 3.8 ±
It is certified products when 0.1;
4) crush:The certified products of secondary mixed material made from step 3) are crushed using pulverizer, crushed material is made;
5) sieve:Crushed material made from step 4) is sieved using vibratory sieve, the big block after screening is collected to return and crushed
Machine carries out separating twice, and the little particle after screening, which is collected, is stored in feed bin;
6) finished product packing:The little particle for being stored in feed bin is packed, got product.
2. the preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that short grained in the step 5)
Particle diameter is 1-2mm.
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CN201710808499.2A CN107400017A (en) | 2017-09-09 | 2017-09-09 | A kind of preparation method of improvement of soil fertility matrix |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020083748A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-04 | Julien William E. | Method for the production of a unique soil adjuvant for horticultural and agronomic use |
CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
CN105272747A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 广西金神农生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer special for citrus reticulata |
-
2017
- 2017-09-09 CN CN201710808499.2A patent/CN107400017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020083748A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-04 | Julien William E. | Method for the production of a unique soil adjuvant for horticultural and agronomic use |
CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
CN105272747A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 广西金神农生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer special for citrus reticulata |
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Application publication date: 20171128 |