CN107386236A - A kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107386236A
CN107386236A CN201710811217.4A CN201710811217A CN107386236A CN 107386236 A CN107386236 A CN 107386236A CN 201710811217 A CN201710811217 A CN 201710811217A CN 107386236 A CN107386236 A CN 107386236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
floating body
water
driving wheel
parts
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710811217.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林总良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710811217.4A priority Critical patent/CN107386236A/en
Publication of CN107386236A publication Critical patent/CN107386236A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C09D1/06Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances cement
    • C09D1/08Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances cement with organic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/107Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, including refuse collector, the refuse collector includes the floating body that can be floated on water body, drive shaft is installed above the floating body, the axis of the drive shaft and the direction of advance of floating body are perpendicular, the both ends of the drive shaft are connected with driving wheel, the bottom of the driving wheel is less than water surface, on the driving wheel along its periphery be evenly equipped with it is multiple scrape water portion, the drive shaft, which drives driving wheel to rotate so as to scrape water portion and act power to water body, makes floating body travel forward.The present invention's scrapes water portion and can both drive floating body to advance, and can collect the rubbish on water body again, reasonable in design, has practicality.Block device can improve refuse collection efficiency, have practicality.

Description

A kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to water conservancy field of garden technology, particularly relates to a kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus.
Background technology
In the prior art, its power set of the refuse collector on the water surface and collection device are provided separately, and collect effect Rate is low, and structure design is cumbersome, it is necessary to improve.
In addition, for water conservancy fire-fighting equipment in-convenience in use, poor practicability.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, to solve existing skill Refuse collector structure design is cumbersome in art, collection efficiency is low and water conservancy with fire-fighting equipment in-convenience in use technology ask Topic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, including Refuse collector, the refuse collector include the floating body that can be floated on water body, drive shaft are provided with above the floating body, The axis of the drive shaft and the direction of advance of floating body are perpendicular, and the both ends of the drive shaft are connected with driving wheel, the driving The bottom of wheel is less than water surface, on the driving wheel along its periphery be evenly equipped with it is multiple scrape water portion, the drive shaft, which drives, drives Wheel rotation makes floating body travel forward so as to scrape water portion and act power to water body, and the water portion of scraping includes scraper plate and bottom plate, institute Scraper plate is stated to be vertically installed in the outer circumference surface of driving wheel and be axially formed angle of the acute angle less than 10 °, the bottom plate with drive shaft One side is vertically connected with the outer side edges away from driving wheel on scraper plate, the direction for the L-type opening portion that the scraper plate is formed with bottom plate Consistent with the rotation direction of driving wheel, the incline direction of the scraper plate is the L-type opening portion when scraper plate moves from the bottom to top On rubbish have to the inclined trend in floating body side, be provided with dividing plate between the inner side of the driving wheel and floating body, it is described every Plate is fixed on floating body, and the dividing plate is used to close close to the side of floating body on L-type opening portion, and the outside of the driving wheel is provided with Baffle plate, the baffle plate are fixed on floating body, and the dividing plate, baffle plate form sliding friction between L-type opening portion respectively, it is described every Plate is provided with notch part, and for the gap portions when scraping water portion and moving from bottom to top, water where drive shaft is crossed in the water portion of scraping Plane is described to scrape water portion and the multiple rubbish with an opening of dividing plate composition between scraping vertical plane where water portion reaches drive shaft Transhipment portion, the baffle plate are provided with leaking hole, and the floating body is provided with storage box and is used to collect the notch part entrance by dividing plate Rubbish;The bottom of the storage box is provided with osculum;
The baffle plate lateral surface is simultaneously provided with block device at floating body front end, and the block device includes and the baffle plate The fixed bottom plate of phase, bar and slide plate are blocked, the bottom plate is provided with chute, guide pillar, the guide pillar are provided with the chute On the first spring is installed;Both sides are respectively equipped with a runner at the top of the slide plate, and the slide plate two bottom sides are respectively equipped with a cunning Block, the sliding block are provided with a through hole, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the chute, and the through hole of the sliding block is arranged in described lead So that the side wall of the sliding block one is resisted against first spring on post;The bar that blocks is rotatablely installed in the bottom by rotary shaft On plate, have on the two side for blocking bar provided with concave-arc part, the runner on the slide plate is embedded in the concave-arc part, initial position When, axis forms 10 ° of angle where the direction of advance of the axis for blocking bar and floating body, so that two of both sides are blocked bar and formed Bell-mouthed shape, the one end being relatively large in diameter on horn mouth is towards floating body direction of advance, and the front end for blocking bar is vertically Provided with block plate, it is connected between the block plate and baffle plate by flexible block;
Tail position is connected with lifting platform by support frame above the floating body, and the lifting platform includes cup dolly and liter Plate drops, and the outer ring of the cup dolly is provided with endless glide, and be slidably connected an annulus in the endless glide, the annulus upper table Face is provided with gear ring, and cup dolly upper surface circle shows 4 axle mounting seats, and each axle mounting seat is provided with installation Axle, one end of each installation axle are provided with the gear ring gear with gear ring, and the other end of each installation axle is provided with first and connected Bar, the other end of each first connecting rod are rotatablely connected a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are isometric, each The second connecting rod is connected on same lifter plate by connecting shaft, and the cup dolly central part is provided with storage tank and is used to hold The first connecting rod, second connecting rod and the lifter plate of up and down motion of rotation are put, wherein the outer face of a gear ring gear is provided with motor Input shaft is used to connect power input motor for driving the rotation of a wherein gear ring gear;
Be provided with water injector above the lifter plate, the water injector including storage tank, bottom pedestal, rotating cylinder and in Axle, on storage tank, the storage tank is installed on above lifter plate the bottom pedestal, and the bottom pedestal is provided with water flowing Hole, the rotating cylinder are rotatably connected on the bottom pedestal by axis, and the rotating cylinder is hollow structure, the rotating cylinder Outer face is that the center of circle is evenly equipped with four outer circle holes with place where axle center, the rotating cylinder close to bottom pedestal inner face with axle center institute Four interior circular holes are evenly equipped with for the center of circle at place, the outer circle hole and interior circular hole homogeneous one are corresponded to and be coaxially disposed, and each outer circle hole is led to Cross flexible pipe connection and its 90 ° of interior circular hole of misplacing;The bottom pedestal has four support bars being connected on its madial wall, and four Enclosed between the individual support bar and form the limbers, the junction of four support bars is provided with centre bore, the centre bore For penetrating the axis;
First in the blade surface Nanoalloy coating is coated, then dried, drying temperature is 250 DEG C, and the time is 30min;It is as follows that the Nanoalloy coating includes mass fraction shared by composition and various composition:50 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of zinc Chrome yellow, 10 parts of phosphorus zinc chromates, 20 parts of mica iron oxide reds, 5 parts of castor oil derivatives, 3 parts of aerosils and 1 part of polyoxy Ethene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether;
Then resistance rust coating is coated in blade surface, the resistance rust coating includes solid material and the liquid material being mutually mixed; It is as follows that the solid material includes mass fraction shared by composition and various composition:30 parts of cement, 30 parts of flyash and 30 parts of neatlys Stone, 4h is calcined in 500 DEG C of environment after the solid material is well mixed, and pulverized and sieved;The liquid material include composition and Mass fraction is as follows shared by various composition:20 parts of diethanol amine, 20 parts of dimethylethanolamines and 20 parts of calcium hydroxide aqueous solutions.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
It is of the invention to scrape water portion and both drive floating body to advance in such scheme, the rubbish on water body can be collected again, tied Structure is reasonable in design, has practicality.Block device can improve refuse collection efficiency, have practicality.The collection of garbage on water is also Be advantageous to the smooth traveling of other follow-up operation ships, improve security.Because water injector is installed on lifter plate, lifting Plate in the vertical direction moves back and forth, and may be such that the current that water injector sprays lead to effect, simulation fireman is swung up and down Hand is crossed to control the action effect of fire-fighting lance, lifts extinguishing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural perspective of the refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure figure one of the refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the driving wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure figure two of the refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the block device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the bottom plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the slide plate of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the top view of the lifting platform of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the lifting platform of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the watering device of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the top view of the rotating cylinder of the watering device of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the base of the watering device of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, including rubbish is received Acquisition means, the refuse collector include the floating body 100 that can float on water body, define the tip direction of floating body 100 to be preceding or Front end, i.e. direction of advance, the top of floating body 100 are provided with drive shaft 101, axis and the floating body 100 of the drive shaft 101 Direction of advance is perpendicular, and the both ends of the drive shaft 101 are connected with driving wheel 102, and the bottom of the driving wheel 102 is less than water body (not shown) surface, because floating body 100 is on partly bubbling through the water column, and the bottom of driving wheel 102 is less than floating body, therefore driving wheel Inevitable be evenly equipped with underwater, the driving wheel 102 along its periphery in 102 bottom multiple scrapes water portion 103, the drive shaft 101 drive driving wheels 102 rotate makes floating body travel forward so as to scrape water portion 103 and act power to water body, described to scrape water portion 103 Including scraper plate 104 and bottom plate 105, the scraper plate 104 be vertically installed in the outer circumference surface of driving wheel 102 and with the axle of drive shaft 101 To angle of the acute angle less than 10 ° is formed, the side of bottom plate 105 1 is vertical with the outer side edges away from driving wheel 102 on scraper plate 104 It is connected, the scraper plate 104 is consistent with the rotation direction of driving wheel 102 with the direction for the L-type opening portion 107 that bottom plate 105 is formed, institute The incline direction for stating scraper plate 104 is the (arrow as shown in Figure 3 when scraper plate 104 moves from the bottom to top with the rotation of driving wheel 102 Head direction), the rubbish on L-type opening portion 107 has to the inclined trend in the side of floating body 100, the inner side of the driving wheel 102 with it is floating Dividing plate 109 is provided between body 100, the dividing plate 109 is fixed on floating body 100, and drive shaft 101 is connected to drive through dividing plate 109 On driving wheel 102, the dividing plate 109 is used to close on L-type opening portion 107 close to the side of floating body 100, the driving wheel 102 Outside is provided with baffle plate 106, and the baffle plate 106 is fixed on floating body 100, the dividing plate 10, baffle plate 106 respectively with L-type opening portion Sliding friction is formed between 107, i.e. dividing plate 109, baffle plate 106 remains stationary as, and L-type opening portion 107 is with the rotation of driving wheel 102 And relatively rotated with dividing plate 109, the dividing plate 109 is provided with notch part 110, and the notch part 110, which is located at, scrapes water portion 103 When moving from bottom to top, scraping water portion 103, to cross the place horizontal plane of drive shaft 101 perpendicular where water portion 103 reaches drive shaft 101 to scraping Between facing directly, i.e., notch part 110 is less than or equal to the sector that central angle is 90 °, is about that central angle is 45 ° shown in Fig. 2 Sector, it is described scrape water portion 103 and dividing plate 109 form it is multiple there are an open waste transportation portions, set on the baffle plate 106 There is leaking hole 108, the floating body 100 is provided with storage box 112 and is used to collect the rubbish entered by the notch part 110 on dividing plate 109 Rubbish;The notch part 110 is provided with the edge of a knife 117 and is used to cut off rubbish.The baffle plate 106 can be by setting connection branch in edge part Frame is connected on floating body 100 and forms fixing mechanism.
Operation principle is as follows:Driving wheel rotates, and scrape water portion makes floating body advance by scraping water effect, and waste transportation portion is by water body In waste transportation to dividing plate on notch part, due to the inclined design of Wiper blade, rubbish can slip into storage due to Action of Gravity Field In case.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the lateral surface of baffle plate 106 is simultaneously provided with block dress at the front end of floating body 100 Put, it is described block device include with the phase of baffle plate 106 fix bottom plate 21, block bar 22 and slide plate 23, the bottom plate 21 are provided with chute 24, are provided with guide pillar 25 in the chute 24, the first spring 26 is provided with the guide pillar 25;The slide plate 23 Top both sides are respectively equipped with a runner 27, and the two bottom sides of slide plate 23 are respectively equipped with a sliding block 28, and it is logical that the sliding block is provided with one Hole 29, the sliding block 28 are slidably mounted in the chute 24, the through hole 29 of the sliding block 28 be arranged on the guide pillar 25 with The side wall of sliding block 28 1 is set to be resisted against first spring 26;The bar 22 that blocks is rotatablely installed in the bottom by rotary shaft 29 On portion's plate 21, have on the two side for blocking bar 22 provided with concave-arc part 30, the runner 27 on the slide plate 23 is embedded in described recessed Arc portion 30, the setting direction of the chute 24 form 10 ° of angle with the direction of advance of floating body 100, therefore during initial position, institute Axis where stating the direction of advance of the axis with floating body 100 that block bar 22 forms 10 ° of angle, so that two of both sides are blocked the shape of bar 22 Into bell-mouthed shape, one end for being relatively large in diameter on horn mouth is towards the direction of advance of floating body 100, and the front end for blocking bar 22 is along perpendicular Nogata is connected to provided with block plate 31 between the block plate 31 and baffle plate 106 by flexible block (not shown).
When floating body is travelled forward by scraping the driving of water portion, block plate is blocked bar by the impact drive of current to deploy laterally, I.e. the first spring is compressed, and is blocked bar and is driven slide plate to be moved along guide pillar, the angle of expansion increases with the increase of the pace of floating body Add, the rubbish more in multizone can be gathered after expansion, and the rotating speed increase for scraping water portion can also increase refuse collection speed, therefore he Capacity gauge be synchronous increased.Side and block of the rubbish along floating body front end, which are directed to, scrapes in water portion.Work as floating body Speed reduce after, spring can reset, and slide plate drives and blocks bar and moved to initial position.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, the top tail position of floating body 100 is connected with lifting by support frame 80 Platform, the lifting platform include cup dolly 81 and lifter plate 82, and the outer ring of the cup dolly 81 (is not schemed provided with endless glide Show), be slidably connected in the endless glide annulus 83, and the upper surface of annulus 83 is provided with gear ring 831, the cup dolly 81 Upper surface circle shows 4 axle mounting seats 84, and each axle mounting seat 84 is provided with installation axle 85, each installation axle 85 One end be provided with gear ring gear 86 with gear ring 83, the other end of each installation axle 85 is provided with first connecting rod 87, Mei Gesuo The other end for stating first connecting rod 87 is rotatablely connected a second connecting rod 88, and the first connecting rod 87 and second connecting rod 88 are isometric, each The second connecting rod 88 is connected on same lifter plate 82 by connecting shaft 89, and the central part of cup dolly 81 is provided with accommodating Groove 811 is used for the accommodating first connecting rod 87 rotated, second connecting rod 88 and the lifter plate 82 to move up and down, wherein a gear ring gear 86 outer face is provided with motor input shaft 79, and for connecting, power input motor is (not shown) to be used to drive a wherein gear ring tooth The rotation of wheel 86.Motor driven gear ring pinion rotation is inputted, then gear ring gear is meshed with gear ring and then drives annulus to rotate, because This other 3 gear ring gear also rotates simultaneously, so as to drive 4 first connecting rods and second connecting rod motion simultaneously, due to the first company Bar and second connecting rod are isometric, and the first connecting rod is identical with the initial motion angle of second connecting rod, are each other the 90 ° of angles in interval Circumference array relation, therefore can drive lifter plate in the vertical direction move back and forth.
As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 12 to Figure 14, the top of lifter plate 82 is provided with water injector, and the water injector includes storage Water tank 55, bottom pedestal 51, rotating cylinder 52 and axis 53, the bottom pedestal 51 is on storage tank 55, the storage tank 55 It is installed on lifter plate, the bottom pedestal 51 is provided with limbers 511, and the rotating cylinder 52 is rotatably connected at by axis 53 On the bottom pedestal 51, the rotating cylinder 52 is hollow structure, and the outer face of the rotating cylinder 52 is with equal for the center of circle at the place of axle center It is furnished with four outer circle holes 521, the rotating cylinder 52 with place where axle center is that the center of circle is evenly equipped with four close to the inner face of bottom pedestal 51 Individual interior circular hole 522, the outer circle hole 521 and interior circular hole 522, which correspond, to be coaxially disposed, and each outer circle hole 521 passes through flexible pipe 54 connections and its 90 ° of interior circular hole 522 of misplacing.
The bottom pedestal 51 has four support bars 512 being connected on its madial wall, four support bars 512 it Between enclose and form the limbers 511, the junction of four support bars 512 is provided with centre bore 513, and the centre bore 513 is used In penetrating the axis 53.The upper surface and lower surface of the rotating cylinder 52 are provided with central shaft hole 523 and are used for through the axis 53.
The water for needing to spray in storage tank is pressurized by water pump during implementation, then connected with base part seat body phase, current are successively Sprayed away by the limbers on the pedestal of bottom and flexible pipe, because flexible pipe is distorted shape, current i.e. can with the flow direction of rotation from Flexible pipe ejects, and produces rotating reactive force, and rotating cylinder is produced rotation relative to bottom pedestal, and it is larger to form spray area Rotating-spray current, improve operating efficiency, and do not need extra motor to drive, energy-conserving and environment-protective, alleviate equipment Weight.
Because water injector is installed on lifter plate, lifter plate in the vertical direction moves back and forth, and may be such that water spray dress The current for putting ejection control the action effect of fire-fighting lance, lifting by hand with effect, simulation fireman is swung up and down Extinguishing effect.
First in the blade surface Nanoalloy coating is coated, then dried, drying temperature is 250 DEG C, and the time is 30min;It is as follows that the Nanoalloy coating includes mass fraction shared by composition and various composition:50 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of zinc Chrome yellow, 10 parts of phosphorus zinc chromates, 20 parts of mica iron oxide reds, 5 parts of castor oil derivatives, 3 parts of aerosils and 1 part of polyoxy Ethene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether;
Then resistance rust coating is coated in blade surface, the resistance rust coating includes solid material and the liquid material being mutually mixed; It is as follows that the solid material includes mass fraction shared by composition and various composition:30 parts of cement, 30 parts of flyash and 30 parts of neatlys Stone, 4h is calcined in 500 DEG C of environment after the solid material is well mixed, and pulverized and sieved;The liquid material include composition and Mass fraction is as follows shared by various composition:20 parts of diethanol amine, 20 parts of dimethylethanolamines and 20 parts of calcium hydroxide aqueous solutions.
Because blade surface has carried out antirust treatment, and rustless property protrudes, and adds the service life of scraper plate, prevents it Elastic failure.The cement and flyash for the proper content that solid material in resistance rust material is included not only have enhancing surface alkalinty The characteristics of, it may have active effect and micro mist filling effect, resistance rust material structure is optimized, reduces harmful hole content, can be with Chloride channel is reduced, improves the resistance of concrete to chloride ion penetration of resistance rust material.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, it is characterised in that including refuse collector, the refuse collector Including the floating body on water body can be floated on, drive shaft, the advance of the axis and floating body of the drive shaft are installed above the floating body Direction is perpendicular, and the both ends of the drive shaft are connected with driving wheel, and the bottom of the driving wheel is less than water surface, the driving Wheel it is upper along its periphery be evenly equipped with it is multiple scrape water portion, the drive shaft drives driving wheel to rotate so as to scrape water portion and produced to water body and make Firmly floating body is set to travel forward, the water portion of scraping includes scraper plate and bottom plate, and the scraper plate is vertically installed in the excircle of driving wheel Face is simultaneously axially formed angle of the acute angle less than 10 °, the side of bottom plate one and the outside away from driving wheel on scraper plate with drive shaft While being vertically connected, the scraper plate is consistent with the rotation direction of driving wheel with the direction for the L-type opening portion that bottom plate is formed, the scraper plate Incline direction be when scraper plate moves from the bottom to top, rubbish on the L-type opening portion has inclined to the floating body side Trend, dividing plate is provided between the inner side of the driving wheel and floating body, the dividing plate is fixed on floating body, and the dividing plate is used to close Baffle plate is provided with close to the side of floating body, the outside of the driving wheel on L-type opening portion, the baffle plate is fixed on floating body, described Dividing plate, baffle plate form sliding friction between L-type opening portion respectively, and the dividing plate is provided with notch part, the gap portions in When scraping water portion and moving from bottom to top, described to scrape horizontal plane where drive shaft is crossed in water portion vertical where water portion reaches drive shaft to scraping Described to scrape water portion and the multiple waste transportation portions with an opening of dividing plate composition between face, the baffle plate is provided with leaking hole, institute Floating body is stated to be used to collect the rubbish entered by the notch part on dividing plate provided with storage box;The bottom of the storage box is provided with draining Hole;
    The baffle plate lateral surface is simultaneously provided with block device at floating body front end, and the block device includes mutually solid with the baffle plate Fixed bottom plate, bar and slide plate are blocked, the bottom plate is provided with chute, is provided with guide pillar in the chute, pacifies on the guide pillar Equipped with the first spring;Both sides are respectively equipped with a runner at the top of the slide plate, and the slide plate two bottom sides are respectively equipped with a sliding block, institute State sliding block and be provided with a through hole, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the chute, and the through hole of the sliding block is arranged on the guide pillar So that the side wall of sliding block one is resisted against first spring;The bar that blocks is rotatablely installed in the bottom plate by rotary shaft On, have on the two side for blocking bar provided with concave-arc part, the runner on the slide plate is embedded in the concave-arc part, initial position When, axis forms 10 ° of angle where the direction of advance of the axis for blocking bar and floating body, so that two of both sides are blocked bar and formed Bell-mouthed shape, the one end being relatively large in diameter on horn mouth is towards floating body direction of advance, and the front end for blocking bar is vertically Provided with block plate, it is connected between the block plate and baffle plate by flexible block;
    Tail position is connected with lifting platform by support frame above the floating body, and the lifting platform includes cup dolly and lifting Plate, the outer ring of the cup dolly are provided with endless glide, and be slidably connected an annulus in the endless glide, the annulus upper surface Provided with gear ring, cup dolly upper surface circle shows 4 axle mounting seats, and each axle mounting seat is provided with installation axle, One end of each installation axle is provided with the gear ring gear with gear ring, and the other end of each installation axle is provided with first connecting rod, The other end of each first connecting rod is rotatablely connected a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are isometric, Mei Gesuo State second connecting rod to be connected on same lifter plate by connecting shaft, the cup dolly central part is provided with storage tank and is used to house First connecting rod, second connecting rod and the lifter plate of up and down motion of rotation, wherein the outer face of a gear ring gear is defeated provided with motor Enter axle be used for connect a power input motor be used for drive a wherein gear ring gear rotate;
    Water injector is provided with above the lifter plate, the water injector includes storage tank, bottom pedestal, rotating cylinder and axis, On storage tank, the storage tank is installed on above lifter plate the bottom pedestal, and the bottom pedestal is provided with limbers, institute State rotating cylinder to be rotatably connected on the bottom pedestal by axis, the rotating cylinder is hollow structure, the outer end of the rotating cylinder Face is evenly equipped with four outer circle holes with place where axle center for the center of circle, the rotating cylinder close to bottom pedestal inner face with axle center place at Four interior circular holes are evenly equipped with for the center of circle, the outer circle hole and interior circular hole homogeneous one are corresponded to and be coaxially disposed, and each outer circle hole passes through soft Pipe connects and its 90 ° of interior circular hole of misplacing;The bottom pedestal has four support bars being connected on its madial wall, four institutes State to enclose between support bar and form the limbers, the junction of four support bars is provided with centre bore, and the centre bore is used for Penetrate the axis;
    First in the blade surface Nanoalloy coating is coated, then dried, drying temperature is 250 DEG C, and the time is 30min;It is as follows that the Nanoalloy coating includes mass fraction shared by composition and various composition:50 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of zinc Chrome yellow, 10 parts of phosphorus zinc chromates, 20 parts of mica iron oxide reds, 5 parts of castor oil derivatives, 3 parts of aerosils and 1 part of polyoxy Ethene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether;
    Then resistance rust coating is coated in blade surface, the resistance rust coating includes solid material and the liquid material being mutually mixed;It is described It is as follows that solid material includes mass fraction shared by composition and various composition:30 parts of cement, 30 parts of flyash and 30 parts of hydrotalcites, institute State after solid material is well mixed and 4h is calcined in 500 DEG C of environment, and pulverize and sieve;The liquid material include composition and it is various into Mass fraction shared by point is as follows:20 parts of diethanol amine, 20 parts of dimethylethanolamines and 20 parts of calcium hydroxide aqueous solutions.
CN201710811217.4A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of water conservancy gardens fire-fighting and rescue apparatus Withdrawn CN107386236A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107972758A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-01 傅清辉 A kind of gardens Work robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107972758A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-01 傅清辉 A kind of gardens Work robot

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