CN211773737U

CN211773737U - Pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211773737U
Application number: CN201921896646.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Shaanxi Qincao Natural Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Qincao Natural Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

An object of the utility model is to provide a pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment to it is great to solve artifical handheld spray line among the prior art at least and spray intensity of labour, and spray not enough even problem, the utility model discloses a pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment, include: a foreign soil spray seeder main body; the upright post is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the alien soil spray-seeding machine main body; the spraying support component is arranged at the top end of the upright post; and the reciprocating linkage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the alien soil spray-seeding machine main body. This pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment can alleviate staff's intensity of labour, and sprays evenly, has improved the device's suitable practicality greatly.

Description

Pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pit greening technical field specifically is a pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment.

Background

The exploitation of mineral resources provides necessary resources for the society on one hand, and on the other hand, ecological environment destruction can be caused to different degrees on the other hand, the abandoned mine pit is the most concentrated reaction of the problem, especially the iron mine pit is most prominent, the reconstruction of the iron mine pit is very difficult, the mine pit seriously destroys forests and grasslands, the original landform structure is changed, the land desertification and the water and soil loss are caused, the natural ecology is greatly influenced, the mine pit can accumulate water to form mine pit water, the mine pit water contains heavy metal ions and a plurality of harmful substances, the water pollution can be caused by the random discharge, and the harmful substances can permeate the underground to pollute underground water and cause harm to people and livestock;

the alien soil spray seeder is vegetation greening equipment, and is an effective vegetation planting method in greening projects such as highway (railway) side slope greening, mine greening, desert control, river bank protection, large-scale green land reconstruction and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment to it is great to solve artifical handheld spray line among the prior art at least and spray intensity of labour, and sprays not enough even problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pit ecological remediation greening device comprises: a foreign soil spray seeder main body; the upright post is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the alien soil spray-seeding machine main body; the spraying support component is arranged at the top end of the upright post; and the reciprocating linkage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the alien soil spray-seeding machine main body.

Preferably, the spray support member includes: the limiting groove is formed in the top end of the upright post; one part of the sphere is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the other part of the sphere is fixedly provided with the rotating cylinder; the spraying pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder; and one end of the conveying hose is in threaded connection with the spraying pipe, and the other end of the conveying hose is in threaded connection with a discharge hole of the foreign soil spraying-seeding machine main body.

Preferably, the reciprocating linkage mechanism includes: the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the motor and is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the alien soil spraying-seeding machine main body; the rotating disc is in interference fit with the output end of the motor; the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating disc, and a sliding block is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove; the clamping block is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block extending out of the inner cavity of the sliding chute; and one end of the connecting rod is sleeved with the outer wall of the clamping block, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the outer wall of the spraying pipe.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is in a dovetail groove shape, and the sliding block is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the connection position of the connecting rod and the spraying pipe is positioned on the same vertical plane with the central point of the rotating disc.

Preferably, the reciprocating linkage mechanism further comprises: the fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating disc; the bolt, with the inner chamber looks spiro union of fixed block, and the one end of bolt extends the fixed block and is connected with the slider rotation through the bearing, the inner ring of bearing and the outer wall interference fit of bolt, and the outer loop of bearing installs on the lateral wall of slider.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment can adjust the angle of spray pipe through the cooperation of stand, spacing groove, spheroid and a rotating cylinder, can make the one end that the connecting rod drove the spray pipe round the reciprocal swing from top to bottom of spheroid through being provided with reciprocal link gear to make the other end of spray pipe can be even spray mixed thick liquid, can alleviate staff's intensity of labour, and spray evenly, improved the device's the practicality that suits greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the column of figure 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the reciprocating linkage of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixture block of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the soil removal spray seeder comprises a main body of the soil removal spray seeder, 2, a stand column, 3, a limiting groove, 4, a ball body, 5, a rotating cylinder, 6, a spraying pipe, 7, a conveying hose, 8, a motor, 9, a base, 10, a rotating disc, 11, a sliding groove, 12, a sliding block, 13, a clamping block, 14, a connecting rod, 15, a fixing block, 16 and a bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pit ecological remediation greening device comprises: a foreign soil spray seeder main body 1; the upright post 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the foreign soil spray seeder main body 1; the spraying support component is arranged at the top end of the upright post 2; and the reciprocating linkage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the foreign soil spray seeder main body 1.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

a motor 8: the model is JB0400M-12, and can drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate around the axis thereof in a clockwise manner.

Preferably, further, the spray support member includes: the limiting groove 3 is formed in the top end of the upright post 2; one part of the sphere 4 is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 3, and the other part of the sphere 4 is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder 5; the inner cavity of the limiting groove 3 is in a round shape matched with the outer wall of the ball body 4, the diameter of the opening of the limiting groove 3 is smaller than that of the ball body 4, so that the ball body 4 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the limiting groove 3, and the spray pipe 6 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 5; and one end of the conveying hose 7 is in threaded connection with the spraying pipe 6, and the other end of the conveying hose 7 is in threaded connection with a discharge hole of the foreign soil spraying-seeding machine main body 1.

Preferably, the reciprocating linkage mechanism further comprises: the bottom end of the motor 8 is fixedly provided with a base 9, and the base 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the foreign soil spray-seeding machine main body 1; the rotating disc 10 is in interference fit with the output end of the motor 8; the rotating disc 10 can rotate around the axis of the rotating disc under the driving of the motor 8, the sliding chute 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc 10, and a sliding block 12 is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding chute 11; the fixture block 13, the fixture block 13 is in a shape of "T" to avoid the link 14 from separating from the outer wall of the fixture block 13, and is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 12 extending out of the inner cavity of the sliding chute 11; and one end of the connecting rod 14 is sleeved with the outer wall of the clamping block 13, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the outer wall of the spraying pipe 6.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the sliding chute 11 is in a dovetail groove shape, and the sliding block 12 is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding chute 11 in a matching manner, so that the sliding block 12 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the sliding chute 11, and the sliding block 12 can stably move.

Preferably, the connection point of the connecting rod 14 and the spray pipe 6 is located on the same vertical plane with the central point of the rotating disc 10, and when the rotating disc 10 rotates, the connecting rod 14 can drive one end of the spray pipe 6 to swing up and down smoothly.

Preferably, the reciprocating linkage mechanism further comprises: the fixed block 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating disc 10; the bolt 16 is in threaded connection with an inner cavity of the fixed block 15, one end of the bolt 16 extends out of the fixed block 15 and is rotatably connected with the sliding block 12 through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with an outer wall of the bolt 16, an outer ring of the bearing is installed on the side wall of the sliding block 12, and the bolt 16 is rotated to enable the bolt 16 to move towards the sliding block 12 and push the sliding block 12 to move under the limiting effect of the sliding groove 11.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

When in use, the mixed slurry in the main body 1 of the foreign soil spraying-seeding machine is discharged into the spraying pipe 6 through the delivery hose 7 by means of the pressure pump, and is sprayed out to the mine pit wall from the spraying pipe 6, the external power supply of the motor 8 is connected, the motor 8 can drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the motor 8, so that the rotating disc 10 drives the sliding block 12 and the clamping block 13 to rotate clockwise and circumferentially around the axis of the rotating disc 10, one end of the connecting rod 14 rotates along with the clamping block 13 under the driving of the clamping block 13, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 drives one end of the spraying pipe 6 to swing up and down under the limiting action of the rotating cylinder 5 and the ball 4, so that the ball 4 rotates left and right in the limiting groove 3, and the spraying end of the spraying pipe 6 can swing up and down in a reciprocating way, thereby the mixed slurry can be uniformly sprayed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and when the spraying range needs, the bolt 16 is rotated by means of a tool in the shutdown state of the motor 8, so that the bolt 16 moves towards the slider 12, and the slider 12 is pushed to move under the limiting action of the chute 11, so that the fixture block 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to be far away from the central point of the rotating disc 10, and when the rotating disc 10 rotates again, the swing range of the connecting rod 14 can be enlarged, so that the swing angle of the spray pipe 6 can be enlarged, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the device is favorable for wide popularization.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "top end", "bottom end", "front side", "rear side", "outer wall", "inner cavity", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "telescoped," "plugged," "threaded," "fixedly mounted," "interference fit," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pit ecological remediation afforestation equipment which characterized in that includes:

a foreign soil spray seeder main body (1);

the upright post (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the foreign soil spray-seeding machine main body (1);

the spraying support component is arranged at the top end of the upright post (2);

and the reciprocating linkage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the alien soil spray-seeding machine main body (1).

2. The pit ecological restoration greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray support member includes:

the limiting groove (3) is formed in the top end of the upright post (2);

one part of the sphere (4) is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (3), and the other part of the sphere (4) is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder (5);

the spraying pipe (6) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (5);

and one end of the conveying hose (7) is in threaded connection with the spraying pipe (6), and the other end of the conveying hose (7) is in threaded connection with a discharge hole of the foreign soil spraying-seeding machine main body (1).

3. The pit ecological restoration greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating linkage mechanism comprises:

the bottom end of the motor (8) is fixedly provided with a base (9), and the base (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the foreign soil spraying-seeding machine main body (1);

the rotating disc (10) is in interference fit with the output end of the motor (8);

the sliding groove (11) is formed in the outer wall of the rotating disc (10), and a sliding block (12) is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove (11);

the clamping block (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (12) extending out of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (11);

one end of the connecting rod (14) is sleeved with the outer wall of the clamping block (13), and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the outer wall of the spraying pipe (6).

4. The pit ecological restoration greening device according to claim 3, wherein: the inner cavity of the sliding chute (11) is in a dovetail groove shape, and the sliding block (12) is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the sliding chute (11).

5. The pit ecological restoration greening device according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting position of the connecting rod (14) and the spraying pipe (6) and the central point of the rotating disc (10) are positioned on the same vertical plane.

6. The pit ecological restoration greening device according to claim 3, wherein: the reciprocating linkage mechanism further comprises:

the fixed block (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating disc (10);

the bolt (16) is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the fixing block (15), one end of the bolt (16) extends out of the fixing block (15) and is rotatably connected with the sliding block (12) through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the bolt (16), and the outer ring of the bearing is installed on the side wall of the sliding block (12).