CN107524128A - A kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes the deliverance apparatus of solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes the deliverance apparatus of solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107524128A CN107524128A CN201710720765.6A CN201710720765A CN107524128A CN 107524128 A CN107524128 A CN 107524128A CN 201710720765 A CN201710720765 A CN 201710720765A CN 107524128 A CN107524128 A CN 107524128A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- floating body
- driving wheel
- water
- drive shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the deliverance apparatus that a kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes solar energy, including refuse collector, the refuse collector includes the floating body that can be floated on water body, drive shaft is installed above the floating body, the axis of the drive shaft and the direction of advance of floating body are perpendicular, the both ends of the drive shaft are connected with driving wheel, the bottom of the driving wheel is less than water surface, on the driving wheel along its periphery be evenly equipped with it is multiple scrape water portion, the drive shaft, which drives driving wheel to rotate so as to scrape water portion and act power to water body, makes floating body travel forward.The present invention's scrapes water portion and can both drive floating body to advance, and can collect the rubbish on water body again, reasonable in design, has practicality.Block device can improve refuse collection efficiency, have practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrotechnics field, particularly relates to the deliverance apparatus that a kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes solar energy.
Background technology
In the prior art, its power set of the refuse collector on the water surface and collection device are provided separately, and collect effect
Rate is low, and structure design is cumbersome, it is necessary to improve.
In addition, for water conservancy fire-fighting equipment in-convenience in use, poor practicability.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the deliverance apparatus that a kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes solar energy, to solve
Refuse collector structure design is cumbersome in the prior art, collection efficiency is low and water conservancy fire-fighting equipment in-convenience in use
Technical problem.
Filled in order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of hydraulic engineering using the rescue of solar energy
Put, including refuse collector, the refuse collector include the floating body that can be floated on water body, be provided with above the floating body
Drive shaft, the axis of the drive shaft and the direction of advance of floating body are perpendicular, and the both ends of the drive shaft are connected with driving wheel, institute
The bottom for stating driving wheel is less than water surface, is evenly equipped with the driving wheel along its periphery and multiple scrapes water portion, the drive shaft
Driving driving wheel to rotate so as to scrape water portion and act power to water body makes floating body travel forward, and the water portion of scraping includes scraper plate and bottom
Plate, the scraper plate is vertically installed in the outer circumference surface of driving wheel and is axially formed angle of the acute angle less than 10 ° with drive shaft, described
The side of bottom plate one is vertically connected with the outer side edges away from driving wheel on scraper plate, the L-type opening portion that the scraper plate is formed with bottom plate
Direction is consistent with the rotation direction of driving wheel, and the incline direction of the scraper plate is that the L-type is opened when scraper plate moves from the bottom to top
Rubbish on oral area has to the inclined trend in floating body side, and dividing plate, institute are provided between the inner side of the driving wheel and floating body
State dividing plate to be fixed on floating body, the dividing plate is used to close on L-type opening portion close to the side of floating body, the outside of the driving wheel
Provided with baffle plate, the baffle plate is fixed on floating body, and the dividing plate, baffle plate form sliding friction, institute between L-type opening portion respectively
State dividing plate and be provided with notch part, for the gap portions when scraping water portion and moving from bottom to top, drive shaft institute is crossed in the water portion of scraping
In horizontal plane to scraping where water portion reaches drive shaft between vertical plane, it is described scrape water portion and dividing plate composition it is multiple have it is one open
Waste transportation portion, the baffle plate are provided with leaking hole, and the floating body is provided with storage box and is used to collect by the notch part on dividing plate
The rubbish of entrance；The bottom of the storage box is provided with osculum；
The baffle plate lateral surface is simultaneously provided with block device at floating body front end, and the block device includes and the baffle plate
The fixed bottom plate of phase, bar and slide plate are blocked, the bottom plate is provided with chute, guide pillar, the guide pillar are provided with the chute
On the first spring is installed；Both sides are respectively equipped with a runner at the top of the slide plate, and the slide plate two bottom sides are respectively equipped with a cunning
Block, the sliding block are provided with a through hole, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the chute, and the through hole of the sliding block is arranged in described lead
So that the side wall of the sliding block one is resisted against first spring on post；The bar that blocks is rotatablely installed in the bottom by rotary shaft
On plate, have on the two side for blocking bar provided with concave-arc part, the runner on the slide plate is embedded in the concave-arc part, initial position
When, axis forms 10 ° of angle where the direction of advance of the axis for blocking bar and floating body, so that two of both sides are blocked bar and formed
Bell-mouthed shape, the one end being relatively large in diameter on horn mouth is towards floating body direction of advance, and the front end for blocking bar is vertically
Provided with block plate, it is connected between the block plate and baffle plate by flexible block；
Tail position is connected with lifting platform by support frame above the floating body, and the lifting platform includes cup dolly and liter
Plate drops, and the outer ring of the cup dolly is provided with endless glide, and be slidably connected an annulus in the endless glide, the annulus upper table
Face is provided with gear ring, and cup dolly upper surface circle shows 4 axle mounting seats, and each axle mounting seat is provided with installation
Axle, one end of each installation axle are provided with the gear ring gear with gear ring, and the other end of each installation axle is provided with first and connected
Bar, the other end of each first connecting rod are rotatablely connected a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are isometric, each
The second connecting rod is connected on same lifter plate by connecting shaft, and the cup dolly central part is provided with storage tank and is used to hold
The first connecting rod, second connecting rod and the lifter plate of up and down motion of rotation are put, wherein the outer face of a gear ring gear is provided with motor
Input shaft is used to connect power input motor for driving the rotation of a wherein gear ring gear；
Be provided with water injector above the lifter plate, the water injector including storage tank, bottom pedestal, rotating cylinder and in
Axle, on storage tank, the storage tank is installed on above lifter plate the bottom pedestal, and the bottom pedestal is provided with water flowing
Hole, the rotating cylinder are rotatably connected on the bottom pedestal by axis, and the rotating cylinder is hollow structure, the rotating cylinder
Outer face is that the center of circle is evenly equipped with four outer circle holes with place where axle center, the rotating cylinder close to bottom pedestal inner face with axle center institute
Four interior circular holes are evenly equipped with for the center of circle at place, the outer circle hole and interior circular hole homogeneous one are corresponded to and be coaxially disposed, and each outer circle hole is led to
Cross flexible pipe connection and its 90 ° of interior circular hole of misplacing；The bottom pedestal has four support bars being connected on its madial wall, and four
Enclosed between the individual support bar and form the limbers, the junction of four support bars is provided with centre bore, the centre bore
For penetrating the axis；
Forward position on the floating body is provided with solar energy equipment, and the solar energy equipment includes the rotation on floating body
Axle, the rotary shaft are provided with mounting bracket, are provided with the first connection unit above the mounting bracket, first connection unit passes through
First connecting shaft is rotatablely connected a solar energy installing plate, and slip shaft mounting bracket is additionally provided with below the solar energy installing plate, described
Slip shaft mounting bracket is provided with slip shaft, and the slip shaft is provided with sliding sleeve, and the mounting bracket side is provided with lift arm mounting bracket,
The lift arm mounting bracket is provided with lift arm, and the lift arm upper end is provided with the second connection unit, second connection unit
The both sides of sliding sleeve are rotationally connected with by two the second connecting shafts, the solar energy installing plate is provided with solar panels.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
It is of the invention to scrape water portion and both drive floating body to advance in such scheme, the rubbish on water body can be collected again, tied
Structure is reasonable in design, has practicality.Block device can improve refuse collection efficiency, have practicality.The collection of garbage on water is also
Be advantageous to the smooth traveling of other follow-up operation ships, improve security.Because water injector is installed on lifter plate, lifting
Plate in the vertical direction moves back and forth, and may be such that the current that water injector sprays lead to effect, simulation fireman is swung up and down
Hand is crossed to control the action effect of fire-fighting lance, lifts extinguishing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural perspective of the refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure figure one of the refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the driving wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure figure two of the refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the block device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the bottom plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the slide plate of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the top view of the lifting platform of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the lifting platform of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the watering device of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the top view of the rotating cylinder of the watering device of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the base of the watering device of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structure chart of the solar energy equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides the deliverance apparatus that a kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes solar energy, including
Refuse collector, the refuse collector include the floating body 100 that can be floated on water body, define the tip direction of floating body 100
For preceding or front end, i.e. direction of advance, the top of floating body 100 is provided with drive shaft 101, and the axis of the drive shaft 101 is with floating
The direction of advance of body 100 is perpendicular, and the both ends of the drive shaft 101 are connected with driving wheel 102, the bottom of the driving wheel 102
Less than water body (not shown) surface, because floating body 100 is on partly bubbling through the water column, and the bottom of driving wheel 102 is less than floating body, because
Inevitable be evenly equipped with underwater, the driving wheel 102 along its periphery in the bottom of this driving wheel 102 multiple scrapes water portion 103, institute
Stating the drive driving wheel 102 of drive shaft 101 and rotating makes floating body travel forward so as to scrape water portion 103 and act power to water body, described
Scraping water portion 103 includes scraper plate 104 and bottom plate 105, the scraper plate 104 be vertically installed in the outer circumference surface of driving wheel 102 and with drive
Moving axis 101 is axially formed the angle that acute angle is less than 10 °, the side of bottom plate 105 1 and remote driving wheel 102 on scraper plate 104
Outer side edges are vertically connected, the direction for the L-type opening portion 107 that the scraper plate 104 is formed with bottom plate 105 and the rotation of driving wheel 102
Direction is consistent, the incline direction of the scraper plate 104 be when scraper plate 104 with the rotation of driving wheel 102 is moved from the bottom to top when (such as
The direction of arrow shown in Fig. 3), the rubbish on L-type opening portion 107 has to the inclined trend in the side of floating body 100, the driving wheel
Dividing plate 109 is provided between 102 inner side and floating body 100, the dividing plate 109 is fixed on floating body 100, drive shaft 101 pass through every
Plate 109 is connected on driving wheel 102, and the dividing plate 109 is used to close on L-type opening portion 107 close to the side of floating body 100, institute
The outside for stating driving wheel 102 is provided with baffle plate 106, and the baffle plate 106 is fixed on floating body 100, and the dividing plate 10, baffle plate 106 divide
Sliding friction is not formed between L-type opening portion 107, i.e. dividing plate 109, baffle plate 106 remains stationary as, and L-type opening portion 107 is with drive
The rotation of driving wheel 102 and relatively rotated with dividing plate 109, the dividing plate 109 is provided with notch part 110, the notch part 110
Driven positioned at when scraping water portion 103 and moving from bottom to top, scraping water portion 103 and crossing the place horizontal plane of drive shaft 101 to scraping water portion 103 and reach
Between the place vertical plane of moving axis 101, i.e., notch part 110 is less than or equal to the sector that central angle is 90 °, shown in Fig. 2 about
For the sector that central angle is 45 °, the water portion 103 of scraping forms multiple waste transportation portions with an opening, institute with dividing plate 109
State baffle plate 106 and be provided with leaking hole 108, the floating body 100 is provided with storage box 112 and is used to collect by the breach on dividing plate 109
The rubbish that portion 110 enters；The notch part 110 is provided with the edge of a knife 117 and is used to cut off rubbish.The baffle plate 106 can be by side
Edge sets connecting bracket to be connected on floating body 100 and forms fixing mechanism.
Operation principle is as follows：Driving wheel rotates, and scrape water portion makes floating body advance by scraping water effect, and waste transportation portion is by water body
In waste transportation to dividing plate on notch part, due to the inclined design of Wiper blade, rubbish can slip into storage due to Action of Gravity Field
In case.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the lateral surface of baffle plate 106 is simultaneously provided with block dress at the front end of floating body 100
Put, it is described block device include with the phase of baffle plate 106 fix bottom plate 21, block bar 22 and slide plate 23, the bottom plate
21 are provided with chute 24, are provided with guide pillar 25 in the chute 24, the first spring 26 is provided with the guide pillar 25；The slide plate 23
Top both sides are respectively equipped with a runner 27, and the two bottom sides of slide plate 23 are respectively equipped with a sliding block 28, and it is logical that the sliding block is provided with one
Hole 29, the sliding block 28 are slidably mounted in the chute 24, the through hole 29 of the sliding block 28 be arranged on the guide pillar 25 with
The side wall of sliding block 28 1 is set to be resisted against first spring 26；The bar 22 that blocks is rotatablely installed in the bottom by rotary shaft 29
On portion's plate 21, have on the two side for blocking bar 22 provided with concave-arc part 30, the runner 27 on the slide plate 23 is embedded in described recessed
Arc portion 30, the setting direction of the chute 24 form 10 ° of angle with the direction of advance of floating body 100, therefore during initial position, institute
Axis where stating the direction of advance of the axis with floating body 100 that block bar 22 forms 10 ° of angle, so that two of both sides are blocked the shape of bar 22
Into bell-mouthed shape, one end for being relatively large in diameter on horn mouth is towards the direction of advance of floating body 100, and the front end for blocking bar 22 is along perpendicular
Nogata is connected to provided with block plate 31 between the block plate 31 and baffle plate 106 by flexible block (not shown).
When floating body is travelled forward by scraping the driving of water portion, block plate is blocked bar by the impact drive of current to deploy laterally,
I.e. the first spring is compressed, and is blocked bar and is driven slide plate to be moved along guide pillar, the angle of expansion increases with the increase of the pace of floating body
Add, the rubbish more in multizone can be gathered after expansion, and the rotating speed increase for scraping water portion can also increase refuse collection speed, therefore he
Capacity gauge be synchronous increased.Side and block of the rubbish along floating body front end, which are directed to, scrapes in water portion.Work as floating body
Speed reduce after, spring can reset, and slide plate drives and blocks bar and moved to initial position.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, the top tail position of floating body 100 is connected with lifting by support frame 80
Platform, the lifting platform include cup dolly 81 and lifter plate 82, and the outer ring of the cup dolly 81 (is not schemed provided with endless glide
Show), be slidably connected in the endless glide annulus 83, and the upper surface of annulus 83 is provided with gear ring 831, the cup dolly 81
Upper surface circle shows 4 axle mounting seats 84, and each axle mounting seat 84 is provided with installation axle 85, each installation axle 85
One end be provided with gear ring gear 86 with gear ring 83, the other end of each installation axle 85 is provided with first connecting rod 87, Mei Gesuo
The other end for stating first connecting rod 87 is rotatablely connected a second connecting rod 88, and the first connecting rod 87 and second connecting rod 88 are isometric, each
The second connecting rod 88 is connected on same lifter plate 82 by connecting shaft 89, and the central part of cup dolly 81 is provided with accommodating
Groove 811 is used for the accommodating first connecting rod 87 rotated, second connecting rod 88 and the lifter plate 82 to move up and down, wherein a gear ring gear
86 outer face is provided with motor input shaft 79, and for connecting, power input motor is (not shown) to be used to drive a wherein gear ring tooth
The rotation of wheel 86.Motor driven gear ring pinion rotation is inputted, then gear ring gear is meshed with gear ring and then drives annulus to rotate, because
This other 3 gear ring gear also rotates simultaneously, so as to drive 4 first connecting rods and second connecting rod motion simultaneously, due to the first company
Bar and second connecting rod are isometric, and the first connecting rod is identical with the initial motion angle of second connecting rod, are each other the 90 ° of angles in interval
Circumference array relation, therefore can drive lifter plate in the vertical direction move back and forth.
As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 12 to Figure 14, the top of lifter plate 82 is provided with water injector, and the water injector includes storage
Water tank 55, bottom pedestal 51, rotating cylinder 52 and axis 53, the bottom pedestal 51 is on storage tank 55, the storage tank 55
It is installed on lifter plate, the bottom pedestal 51 is provided with limbers 511, and the rotating cylinder 52 is rotatably connected at by axis 53
On the bottom pedestal 51, the rotating cylinder 52 is hollow structure, and the outer face of the rotating cylinder 52 is with equal for the center of circle at the place of axle center
It is furnished with four outer circle holes 521, the rotating cylinder 52 with place where axle center is that the center of circle is evenly equipped with four close to the inner face of bottom pedestal 51
Individual interior circular hole 522, the outer circle hole 521 and interior circular hole 522, which correspond, to be coaxially disposed, and each outer circle hole 521 passes through flexible pipe
54 connections and its 90 ° of interior circular hole 522 of misplacing.
The bottom pedestal 51 has four support bars 512 being connected on its madial wall, four support bars 512 it
Between enclose and form the limbers 511, the junction of four support bars 512 is provided with centre bore 513, and the centre bore 513 is used
In penetrating the axis 53.The upper surface and lower surface of the rotating cylinder 52 are provided with central shaft hole 523 and are used for through the axis 53.
The water for needing to spray in storage tank is pressurized by water pump during implementation, then connected with base part seat body phase, current are successively
Sprayed away by the limbers on the pedestal of bottom and flexible pipe, because flexible pipe is distorted shape, current i.e. can with the flow direction of rotation from
Flexible pipe ejects, and produces rotating reactive force, and rotating cylinder is produced rotation relative to bottom pedestal, and it is larger to form spray area
Rotating-spray current, improve operating efficiency, and do not need extra motor to drive, energy-conserving and environment-protective, alleviate equipment
Weight.
Because water injector is installed on lifter plate, lifter plate in the vertical direction moves back and forth, and may be such that water spray dress
The current for putting ejection control the action effect of fire-fighting lance, lifting by hand with effect, simulation fireman is swung up and down
Extinguishing effect.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 15, the forward position on the floating body 100 is provided with solar energy equipment 800, the solar energy dress
Putting 800 includes the rotary shaft 801 on floating body 100, and the rotary shaft 801 is provided with mounting bracket 802, the mounting bracket 802
Top is provided with the first connection unit 803, and first connection unit 803 is rotatablely connected a solar energy by the first connecting shaft 804
Installing plate 805, the lower section of the solar energy installing plate 805 are additionally provided with slip shaft mounting bracket 806, on the slip shaft mounting bracket 806
Provided with slip shaft 807, the slip shaft 807 is provided with sliding sleeve 808, and the side of mounting bracket 802 is provided with lift arm mounting bracket
809, the lift arm mounting bracket 809 is provided with lift arm 90, and the upper end of lift arm 90 is provided with the second connection unit 91, described
Second connection unit 91 is rotationally connected with the both sides of sliding sleeve 88 by two the second connecting shafts 92, and the second connecting shaft 92 does not penetrate cunning
Set 808, therefore do not interference with slip shaft 807, the solar energy installing plate 805 is provided with solar panels 93.The solar energy
Plate 93 connects battery (not shown), and the battery is to each motor power supply in the present invention, the lifting campaign of lift arm 90
It can be driven, will not be repeated here by motor.Rotary shaft is rotatable so as to drive solar panels to rotate, and passes through the lifting of lift arm
To adjust the angle of pitch of solar panels, therefore being rotated without dead angle for solar panels can be realized, be imitated so as to improve utilizing for solar energy
Rate.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes the deliverance apparatus of solar energy, it is characterised in that including refuse collector, the rubbish is received
Acquisition means include the floating body that can be floated on water body, and drive shaft, the axis and floating body of the drive shaft are provided with above the floating body
Direction of advance it is perpendicular, the both ends of the drive shaft are connected with driving wheel, and the bottom of the driving wheel is less than water surface, institute
State on driving wheel along its periphery be evenly equipped with it is multiple scrape water portion, the drive shaft drives driving wheel to rotate so as to scrape water portion to water body
Acting power makes floating body travel forward, and the water portion of scraping includes scraper plate and bottom plate, and the scraper plate is vertically installed in driving wheel
Outer circumference surface is simultaneously axially formed angle of the acute angle less than 10 °, the side of bottom plate one and remote driving wheel on scraper plate with drive shaft
Outer side edges be vertically connected, the scraper plate is consistent with the rotation direction of driving wheel with the direction for the L-type opening portion that bottom plate is formed, institute
The incline direction for stating scraper plate is when scraper plate moves from the bottom to top, and the rubbish on the L-type opening portion has to the floating body side
Inclined trend, dividing plate is provided between the inner side of the driving wheel and floating body, the dividing plate is fixed on floating body, and the dividing plate is used
In being provided with baffle plate close to the side of floating body, the outside of the driving wheel on closing L-type opening portion, the baffle plate is fixed on floating body
On, the dividing plate, baffle plate form sliding friction between L-type opening portion respectively, and the dividing plate is provided with notch part, the breach
Portion is described to scrape horizontal plane where drive shaft is crossed in water portion and reach drive shaft institute to water portion is scraped positioned at when scraping water portion and moving from bottom to top
Described to scrape water portion and the multiple waste transportation portions with an opening of dividing plate composition between vertical plane, the baffle plate is provided with leakage
Water hole, the floating body are provided with storage box and are used to collect the rubbish entered by the notch part on dividing plate；The bottom of the storage box
Provided with osculum；
The baffle plate lateral surface is simultaneously provided with block device at floating body front end, and the block device includes mutually solid with the baffle plate
Fixed bottom plate, bar and slide plate are blocked, the bottom plate is provided with chute, is provided with guide pillar in the chute, pacifies on the guide pillar
Equipped with the first spring；Both sides are respectively equipped with a runner at the top of the slide plate, and the slide plate two bottom sides are respectively equipped with a sliding block, institute
State sliding block and be provided with a through hole, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the chute, and the through hole of the sliding block is arranged on the guide pillar
So that the side wall of sliding block one is resisted against first spring；The bar that blocks is rotatablely installed in the bottom plate by rotary shaft
On, have on the two side for blocking bar provided with concave-arc part, the runner on the slide plate is embedded in the concave-arc part, initial position
When, axis forms 10 ° of angle where the direction of advance of the axis for blocking bar and floating body, so that two of both sides are blocked bar and formed
Bell-mouthed shape, the one end being relatively large in diameter on horn mouth is towards floating body direction of advance, and the front end for blocking bar is vertically
Provided with block plate, it is connected between the block plate and baffle plate by flexible block；
Tail position is connected with lifting platform by support frame above the floating body, and the lifting platform includes cup dolly and lifting
Plate, the outer ring of the cup dolly are provided with endless glide, and be slidably connected an annulus in the endless glide, the annulus upper surface
Provided with gear ring, cup dolly upper surface circle shows 4 axle mounting seats, and each axle mounting seat is provided with installation axle,
One end of each installation axle is provided with the gear ring gear with gear ring, and the other end of each installation axle is provided with first connecting rod,
The other end of each first connecting rod is rotatablely connected a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are isometric, Mei Gesuo
State second connecting rod to be connected on same lifter plate by connecting shaft, the cup dolly central part is provided with storage tank and is used to house
First connecting rod, second connecting rod and the lifter plate of up and down motion of rotation, wherein the outer face of a gear ring gear is defeated provided with motor
Enter axle be used for connect a power input motor be used for drive a wherein gear ring gear rotate；
Water injector is provided with above the lifter plate, the water injector includes storage tank, bottom pedestal, rotating cylinder and axis,
On storage tank, the storage tank is installed on above lifter plate the bottom pedestal, and the bottom pedestal is provided with limbers, institute
State rotating cylinder to be rotatably connected on the bottom pedestal by axis, the rotating cylinder is hollow structure, the outer end of the rotating cylinder
Face is evenly equipped with four outer circle holes with place where axle center for the center of circle, the rotating cylinder close to bottom pedestal inner face with axle center place at
Four interior circular holes are evenly equipped with for the center of circle, the outer circle hole and interior circular hole homogeneous one are corresponded to and be coaxially disposed, and each outer circle hole passes through soft
Pipe connects and its 90 ° of interior circular hole of misplacing；The bottom pedestal has four support bars being connected on its madial wall, four institutes
State to enclose between support bar and form the limbers, the junction of four support bars is provided with centre bore, and the centre bore is used for
Penetrate the axis；
Forward position on the floating body is provided with solar energy equipment, and the solar energy equipment includes the rotary shaft on floating body,
The rotary shaft is provided with mounting bracket, is provided with the first connection unit above the mounting bracket, and first connection unit passes through the
One connecting shaft is rotatablely connected a solar energy installing plate, and slip shaft mounting bracket, the cunning are additionally provided with below the solar energy installing plate
Move axle mounting bracket and be provided with slip shaft, the slip shaft is provided with sliding sleeve, and the mounting bracket side is provided with lift arm mounting bracket, institute
State lift arm mounting bracket and be provided with lift arm, the lift arm upper end is provided with the second connection unit, and second connection unit leads to
The both sides that two the second connecting shafts are rotationally connected with sliding sleeve are crossed, the solar energy installing plate is provided with solar panels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710720765.6A CN107524128A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes the deliverance apparatus of solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710720765.6A CN107524128A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes the deliverance apparatus of solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107524128A true CN107524128A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60681658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710720765.6A Withdrawn CN107524128A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of hydraulic engineering utilizes the deliverance apparatus of solar energy |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107524128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109175076A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 王春江 | A kind of modified form stamping equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201710720765.6A patent/CN107524128A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109175076A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 王春江 | A kind of modified form stamping equipment |
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Application publication date: 20171229 |