CN108914865B - Rail mounted dust suppression device for construction site - Google Patents
Rail mounted dust suppression device for construction site Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108914865B CN108914865B CN201811076411.3A CN201811076411A CN108914865B CN 108914865 B CN108914865 B CN 108914865B CN 201811076411 A CN201811076411 A CN 201811076411A CN 108914865 B CN108914865 B CN 108914865B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- track
- dust suppression
- base
- fixedly connected
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
Abstract
The invention discloses a track type dust suppression device for a construction site, which comprises a track, a base, a support frame and a swing mechanism, wherein the base is positioned on the surface of the track and is in sliding connection with the track; the lower surface of the base is provided with a roller in rotary connection, the roller is in contact connection with the track, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, a water pump, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a protective cover, and the first motor, the water pump and the PLC are positioned in the protective cover; the support frame includes sleeve, interior pole and presses down dirt frame, and sleeve perpendicular fixed connection is equipped with sliding connection's interior pole in the sleeve at the surface of base, and the top fixedly connected with of interior pole presses down the dirt frame. According to the invention, the dust suppression device is enabled to move rapidly and automatically through the surface PLC controller and the first motor of the base, and the swing mechanism is arranged between the rotating plate and the dust suppression frame, so that the dust suppression area is improved, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a track type dust suppression device for a construction site.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, which is the construction process of various buildings, also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place, and comprises the steps of foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the place of construction operation is called a building construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site.
At present, on the construction site, because of vehicle movement and equipment operation, cause dust to raise in a large number, influence constructor's health, a large amount of dust raise simultaneously can cause the pollution to the environment, current operation is mostly manual handheld water jet equipment and sprays the water smoke to the construction site, but sprinkler removes inconvenient enough, can only press down the dirt operation to specific area, and the operating personnel's that has increased simultaneously intensity of labour presses down dirt operation's efficiency lower. For this reason, a new solution needs to be designed to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a track type dust suppression device for a construction site, which enables the dust suppression device to rapidly and automatically move through a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a first motor on the surface of a base, and a swinging mechanism is arranged between a rotating plate and a dust suppression frame, so that the dust suppression area is improved, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the track type dust suppression device for the construction site comprises a track, a base, a support frame and a swing mechanism, wherein the base is positioned on the surface of the track and is in sliding connection with the track, the support frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the base, and the swing mechanism is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support frame; the lower surface of the base is provided with a roller in rotary connection, the roller is in contact connection with the track, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, a water pump, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a protective cover, and the first motor, the water pump and the PLC are positioned in the protective cover; the support frame comprises a sleeve, an inner rod and a dust suppression frame, wherein the sleeve is vertically and fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the sleeve is internally provided with the inner rod which is in sliding connection, the top of the inner rod is fixedly connected with the dust suppression frame, the edge of the dust suppression frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a rotating plate is arranged in the dust suppression frame, and a rotating shaft is arranged between the rotating plate and the dust suppression frame; the swing mechanism comprises a second motor, a rotating disc and a swing rod, wherein the second motor is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate, the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the left end of the swing rod is in sliding connection with the rotating disc, and the right end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating plate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a short shaft, and the short shaft is positioned at the edge of the surface of the rotating disc.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the surface of the swinging rod is provided with a strip-shaped chute, and the strip-shaped chute is sleeved on the surface of the short shaft.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a fixing pin in plug connection, the surface of the inner rod is provided with a limiting hole, and the fixing pin is in sliding connection with the limiting hole.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the left side of the base is provided with the open slot, a chain is arranged between the output end of the first motor and the idler wheel, and the chain is embedded in the open slot and is in sliding connection with the open slot.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a limit switch, and the limit switch, the first motor, the water pump and the second motor are respectively connected with the PLC.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the surface of the rotating plate is provided with evenly distributed spray pipes, the surface of the spray pipes is provided with equidistantly distributed spray nozzles, and a hose is arranged between the spray pipes and the water pump.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the middle part of the track is fixedly connected with a limit stop, and the limit stop is in contact connection with the limit switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the PLC and the first motor are arranged on the surface of the base, so that the base automatically moves along the track, the dust suppression frame can conveniently and rapidly move, the dust suppression efficiency of a construction site is improved, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced; through being equipped with swing mechanism between rotor plate and dust suppression frame, be convenient for make the rotor plate control the swing when spraying water smoke, improve the region of suppressing dust.
2. According to the invention, the limit switch is arranged on the lower surface of the base and matched with the limit stop on the surface of the track, so that the movement stroke of the base is conveniently controlled, the base is prevented from being separated from the track in movement, and the convenience of using the dust suppression device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a track-type dust suppression device for a construction site according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a track-type dust suppression device for a construction site;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the swing mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: the dust suppression device comprises a track-1, a base-2, a support frame-3, a swinging mechanism-4, rollers-5, a first motor-6, a water pump-7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller-8, a protective cover-9, a sleeve-10, an inner rod-11, a dust suppression frame-12, a fixed plate-13, a rotating plate-14, a rotating shaft-15, a second motor-16, a rotating disc-17, a swinging rod-18, a short shaft-19, a strip-shaped chute-20, a fixed pin-21, a limit hole-22, an open slot-23, a chain-24, a spray pipe-25, a spray nozzle-26, a hose-27, a limit switch-28 and a limit stop-29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the track 1 type dust suppression device for the construction site comprises a track 1, a base 2, a support frame 3 and a swinging mechanism 4, wherein the base 2 is positioned on the surface of the track 1 and is in sliding connection with the track 1, the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the surface of the base 2, and the swinging mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support frame 3; the lower surface of the base 2 is provided with a roller 5 in rotary connection, the roller 5 is in contact connection with the track 1, the upper surface of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, a water pump 7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 and a protective cover 9, and the first motor 6, the water pump 7 and the PLC 8 are positioned in the protective cover 9; the support frame 3 comprises a sleeve 10, an inner rod 11 and a dust suppression frame 12, wherein the sleeve 10 is vertically and fixedly connected to the surface of the base 2, the sleeve 10 is internally provided with the inner rod 11 which is in sliding connection, the top of the inner rod 11 is fixedly connected with the dust suppression frame 12, the edge of the dust suppression frame 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 13, a rotating plate 14 is arranged in the dust suppression frame 12, and a rotating shaft 15 is arranged between the rotating plate 14 and the dust suppression frame 12; the swinging mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 16, a rotating disc 17 and a swinging rod 18, the second motor 16 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 13, the rotating disc 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 16, the left end of the swinging rod 18 is slidably connected with the rotating disc 17, the right end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating plate 14, and the swinging mechanism 4 is arranged between the rotating plate 14 and the dust suppression frame 12, so that the rotating plate 14 can swing left and right while spraying water mist, and the dust suppression area is improved.
Further improved, the surface of the rotating disc 17 is fixedly connected with a short shaft 19, the short shaft 19 is positioned at the edge of the surface of the rotating disc 17, and the short shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the edge of the surface of the rotating disc 17, so that the swinging rod 18 is conveniently driven to move, and the control of the rotating plate 14 is realized.
Further improved, the surface of the swinging rod 18 is provided with a bar-shaped chute 20, the bar-shaped chute 20 is sleeved on the surface of the short shaft 19, and the short shaft 19 on the surface of the rotating disc 17 moves circularly and is embedded in the bar-shaped chute 20 at the same time through the bar-shaped chute 20 arranged on the surface of the swinging rod 18, so that the swinging rod 18 is driven to swing left and right.
Further improved, the side wall of the sleeve 10 is provided with a fixing pin 21 in plug connection, the surface of the inner rod 11 is provided with a limiting hole 22, the fixing pin 21 is slidably connected with the limiting hole 22, and the fixing pin 21 in plug connection is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 10, so that the height of the support frame 3 can be conveniently adjusted, dust at different heights can be conveniently restrained, and the use convenience of the dust suppression device is improved.
Further improved, the left side of base 2 is equipped with open slot 23, be equipped with chain 24 between the output of first motor 6 and the gyro wheel 5, chain 24 is embedded in open slot 23 and with open slot 23 sliding connection, through being equipped with chain 24 between first motor 6 and gyro wheel 5, be convenient for drive gyro wheel 5 along track 1 rotation, conveniently drive base 2 and advance automatically, through being equipped with open slot 23 in the left side of base 2, improve chain 24 pivoted smoothness.
Further improved, the lower surface of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a limit switch 28, the first motor 6, the water pump 7 and the second motor 16 are respectively connected with the PLC 8, and the travel of the base 2 is conveniently controlled by fixedly connecting the limit switch 28 to the lower surface of the base 2, so that the dust suppression device is prevented from being separated from the track 1.
Further improved, the surface of the rotating plate 14 is provided with evenly distributed spray pipes 25, the surface of the spray pipes 25 is provided with equally distributed spray nozzles 26, a hose 27 is arranged between the spray pipes 25 and the water pump 7, and the evenly distributed spray pipes 25 are arranged on the surface of the rotating plate 14, so that the spraying range of a water source is conveniently enlarged.
Specifically, the middle part fixedly connected with limit stop 29 of track 1, limit stop 29 and limit switch 28 contact connection, through at the middle part fixedly connected with limit stop 29 of track 1, make things convenient for limit switch 28 contact to trigger limit switch 28, make things convenient for PLC controller 8 to control first motor 6.
The invention discloses a track-1, a base-2, a supporting frame-3, a swinging mechanism-4, a roller-5, a first motor-6, a water pump-7, a PLC controller-8, a protective cover-9, a sleeve-10, an inner rod-11, a dust suppression frame-12, a fixed plate-13, a rotating plate-14, a rotating shaft-15, a second motor-16, a rotating disc-17, a swinging rod-18, a short shaft-19, a strip-shaped sliding groove-20, a fixed pin-21, a limiting hole-22, an opening groove-23, a chain-24, a spray pipe-25, a nozzle-26, a hose-27, a limiting switch-28 and a limiting stop-29, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and the principle of the components are known by the person through technical manuals, and the PLC controller is specifically a YBLX-ME-8108 limit switch.
When the dust suppression device is used, a water pipe is connected to the surface of the water pump 7, the PLC 8 controls the first motor 6 to rotate, the roller 5 is driven to rotate through the chain 24, the base 2 is enabled to advance at a constant speed on the surface of the track 1, the water pump 7 sends a water source into the spray pipe 25 on the surface of the rotating plate 14 through the hose 27 when the first motor 6 works, high-pressure water flow is sprayed out of the spray nozzle 26 on the surface of the spray pipe 25, dust lifted in a field is suppressed, meanwhile, the PLC 8 controls the second motor 16 to rotate, the rotating disc 17 at the output end of the second motor 16 is driven to rotate, the short shaft 19 on the surface of the rotating disc 17 slides in the strip-shaped chute 20 on the surface of the swinging rod 18 while rotating, and the swinging rod 18 is driven to swing left and right, so that the rotating plate 14 swings reciprocally, the spray area of water mist sprayed out of the spray pipe 25 is improved, and the working efficiency of the dust suppression device is improved.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a track formula dust suppression device for construction site, includes track (1), base (2), support frame (3) and swing mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the base (2) is positioned on the surface of the track (1) and is in sliding connection with the track (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (2), and a swinging mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (3);
the lower surface of the base (2) is provided with a roller (5) in rotary connection, the roller (5) is in contact connection with the track (1), the upper surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), a water pump (7), a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 and a protective cover (9), and the first motor (6), the water pump (7) and the PLC (8) are positioned in the protective cover (9);
the support frame (3) comprises a sleeve (10), an inner rod (11) and a dust suppression frame (12), wherein the sleeve (10) is vertically and fixedly connected to the surface of the base (2), the sleeve (10) is internally provided with the inner rod (11) which is in sliding connection, the top of the inner rod (11) is fixedly connected with the dust suppression frame (12), the edge of the dust suppression frame (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (13), a rotating plate (14) is arranged in the dust suppression frame (12), and a rotating shaft (15) is arranged between the rotating plate (14) and the dust suppression frame (12);
the swing mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (16), a rotating disc (17) and a swing rod (18), wherein the second motor (16) is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate (13), the rotating disc (17) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (16), the left end of the swing rod (18) is slidably connected with the rotating disc (17), and the right end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating plate (14).
2. A track-type dust suppression device for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating disc (17) is fixedly connected with a short shaft (19), and the short shaft (19) is positioned at the edge of the surface of the rotating disc (17).
3. A track-type dust suppression device for construction sites according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the surface of the swinging rod (18) is provided with a strip-shaped chute (20), and the strip-shaped chute (20) is sleeved on the surface of the short shaft (19).
4. A track-type dust suppression device for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the sleeve (10) is provided with a fixed pin (21) which is connected in a plugging way, the surface of the inner rod (11) is provided with a limiting hole (22), and the fixed pin (21) is connected with the limiting hole (22) in a sliding way.
5. A track-type dust suppression device for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of base (2) is equipped with open slot (23), be equipped with chain (24) between the output of first motor (6) and gyro wheel (5), chain (24) are embedded in open slot (23) and with open slot (23) sliding connection.
6. The track-type dust suppression device for construction sites according to claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a limit switch (28), and the limit switch (28), the first motor (6), the water pump (7) and the second motor (16) are respectively connected with the PLC (8).
7. A track-type dust suppression device for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating plate (14) is provided with evenly distributed spray pipes (25), the surface of the spray pipes (25) is provided with equally distributed spray nozzles (26), and a hose (27) is arranged between the spray pipes (25) and the water pump (7).
8. A track-type dust suppression device for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of track (1) fixedly connected with limit stop (29), limit stop (29) and limit switch (28) contact connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076411.3A CN108914865B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Rail mounted dust suppression device for construction site |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076411.3A CN108914865B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Rail mounted dust suppression device for construction site |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108914865A CN108914865A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CN108914865B true CN108914865B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=64408249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076411.3A Active CN108914865B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Rail mounted dust suppression device for construction site |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108914865B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112657295A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-16 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Dust-free building construction system and construction method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201400876Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-02-10 | 南京金长江交通设施有限公司 | Intelligent snow removal spreader |
| EP2868803A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | VR Track Oy | Arrangement arranged on rail traffic route for collecting metal dust |
| CN206245273U (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 | A kind of snow melt deicer |
| CN107542057A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-05 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | Remove the snow throwing snow vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201811076411.3A patent/CN108914865B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201400876Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-02-10 | 南京金长江交通设施有限公司 | Intelligent snow removal spreader |
| EP2868803A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | VR Track Oy | Arrangement arranged on rail traffic route for collecting metal dust |
| CN206245273U (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 | A kind of snow melt deicer |
| CN107542057A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-05 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | Remove the snow throwing snow vehicle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108914865A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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