CN107372204A - A kind of beehive and its radiator structure - Google Patents
A kind of beehive and its radiator structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107372204A CN107372204A CN201710832744.3A CN201710832744A CN107372204A CN 107372204 A CN107372204 A CN 107372204A CN 201710832744 A CN201710832744 A CN 201710832744A CN 107372204 A CN107372204 A CN 107372204A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- radiator structure
- beehive
- heat sink
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 48
- 210000003685 cricoid cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000501300 Bombyliidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of more preferable beehive of radiating effect and its radiator structure.Including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, the top of the casing sets solar protection devices, four side walls of the casing are equipped with radiator structure, the radiator structure includes the absorber plate positioned at casing and the heat sink outside casing, pass through heat conduction axis connection between the absorber plate, heat sink, wind chamber was left between the heat sink and the corresponding side wall of casing, the solar protection devices covers all radiator structures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apiculture technology field, more particularly to a kind of beehive and its radiator structure.
Background technology
Honeybee is advanced social insect, and social sexual life is lived in units of colony.The presence of honeybee can not only be the mankind
Substantial amounts of nutritious tonic bee product is provided, what is more important honeybee pollination changes to improving crop yield
Kind fruit quality and protection species diversity, maintaining ecological balance have a very important role.Honeybee containing movable frame
Case is the important tool of production of science bee-keeping.Raised bees using movable-frame hive beehive, beehive can be opened at any time, take out honeycomb inspection,
The situation of bee colony is solved, observes the life activity of honeybee.According to the need and possibility, various bee products are produced, and are convenient for turning
Raise on ground.
However, existing beehive generally can not effectively be radiated, summer weather is hot, easily causes honeybee the temperature inside the box mistake
Height, easily cause honeybee that disease occurs.The existing beehive with radiator structure is such as Patent No. ZL 201521044536.X
Utility model patent, one skilled in the art will appreciate that beehive is usually wooden or plastics are made, set and dissipate directly outside beehive
Hot plate can not realize the reduction of honeybee the temperature inside the box at all, if whole beehive is made of metal, then the temperature in spring is all sufficient
So that honeybee freezes to death, can not actually use.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of more preferable beehive of radiating effect and its radiating
Structure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：
A kind of radiator structure of beehive, including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, the top of the casing set sunshade to fill
Put, four side walls of the casing are equipped with radiator structure, and the radiator structure includes being located at the absorber plate of casing and is located at
Heat sink outside casing, by heat conduction axis connection between the absorber plate, heat sink, the corresponding side wall of the heat sink and casing
Between left wind chamber, the solar protection devices covers all radiator structures.
Further, the diameter of the heat conduction axle is more than 10mm, and is less than 40mm.
Further, the area of the absorber plate is more than the 50% of corresponding sidewall area.
Further, the radiating plate suqare is more than the area of absorber plate.
Further, the thickness of the heat sink is less than 5mm, each rib chamfering of heat sink.
Further, the absorber plate, heat sink, the material of heat conduction axle use copper or aluminium alloy.
Further, the solar protection devices is ceiling or roof.
Further, the heat conduction axle uses bolt, and the screw rod of the bolt passes through heat sink, wall box and absorber plate
Be screwed connection, and the heat conduction axle is welded and fixed with the part that absorber plate, heat sink contact, and the solder auxiliary for welding formation is led
Hot spindle guide heat, the heat conduction axle, which is provided with, is used for spacing split pin, in the socket that the split pin insertion heat conduction axle is provided with,
For limiting the distance between heat sink and corresponding side wall of casing.
Further, removable foam heat-insulating lid is installed, the foam heat-insulating lid is completely covered on the absorber plate
The end face and side of heat sink.
A kind of beehive, the beehive have radiator structure.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that：
The technical program absorbs caused heat in beehive using absorber plate, and heat is delivered into radiating by heat conduction axle
Plate, and then cooled by air-cooled realize in beehive.The solar protection devices covers all radiator structures, prevents external sunlight from radiating
Heat is conducted to beehive.Removable foam heat-insulating lid is installed, the foam heat-insulating lid is completely covered on the absorber plate
It the end face and side of heat sink, need not radiate, and need absorber plate can be covered when insulation.The heat sink with
Wind chamber was left between the corresponding side wall of casing, improves radiating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of radiator structure；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wild bee trap；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cage trap；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pull-type closing-in structure；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of beehive.
Reference
In Fig. 1,1 is the side wall of casing, and 2 be absorber plate, and 3 be heat sink, and 4 be heat conduction axle, and 5 be split pin, 6 for foam every
Heat lid；
Fig. 2 is into Fig. 5, and 1 is vertical rod, and 2 be receiving basket, and 3 be venthole, and 4 be cricoid cartilage, and 5 be the rope that closes up, and 6 be extension
Bracing wire, 7 be U-shaped card slot；
101 be casing, and 102 be top cover, and 103 be resigning hole, and 104 be pull-out-hole, and 105 be to be covered every king, and 106 be stopple.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of radiator structure of beehive, including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, set above the casing
Solar protection devices is put, the solar protection devices is ceiling or roof (being not shown on figure), i.e., casing is placed in canopy or under eaves, when
So, outdoor can also be placed in, solar protection devices uses large-scale parasols.Four side walls of the casing are equipped with radiator structure, institute
Stating radiator structure includes the absorber plate positioned at casing and the heat sink outside casing, leads between the absorber plate, heat sink
Heat conduction axis connection is crossed, the diameter of the heat conduction axle is more than 10mm, and is less than 40mm.The area of the absorber plate is more than corresponding side wall
The 50% of area.The radiating plate suqare is more than the area of absorber plate.Absorber plate, the area of heat sink are respectively less than corresponding side wall
Area, left wind chamber between the heat sink and the corresponding side wall of casing, the solar protection devices covers all radiator structures.
The thickness of the heat sink is less than 5mm, each rib chamfering of heat sink, prevents relatively thin heat sink scratch bee keeper.
The absorber plate, heat sink, the material of heat conduction axle use copper or aluminium alloy, to ensure heat conduction efficiency.The heat conduction axle uses
Bolt, the screw rod of the bolt are screwed connection, the heat conduction axle and heat absorption through heat sink, wall box and absorber plate
Plate, the part of heat sink contact are welded and fixed, and weld the solder auxiliary heat conduction spindle guide heat of formation, and the heat conduction axle, which is provided with, to be used for
Spacing split pin, the split pin is inserted in the socket that heat conduction axle is provided with, for limiting the respective side of heat sink and casing
The distance between wall.Removable foam heat-insulating lid is installed, radiating is completely covered in the foam heat-insulating lid on the absorber plate
The end face and side of plate.
A kind of beehive, the beehive have radiator structure.
Utilize the method for above-mentioned beehive trapping wild bee：
First, wild bee trapping beehive (radiator structure is omitted in Fig. 5) is made in above-mentioned beehive, the formation and can that can radiate lures
The multi-functional beehive of wild bee is caught, the beehive includes casing, top cover, and the top of the casing sets inlet and outlet, the casing
Inlet and outlet are externally provided with covers every king, described to be provided with hole slot every king's cover, and the groove width of the hole slot is more than worker bee, the thickness of drone chest
Degree, and less than the thickness of queen bee chest.The bottom of the casing sets resigning hole, and pull-out-hole is set on the top cover, described to allow
Position hole, the axial line of pull-out-hole are located on same vertical curve, and the aperture of the pull-out-hole is more than the aperture of resigning hole, the resigning
The stopple that can be opened and closed is provided with hole, pull-out-hole, the stopple includes threaded rod and diameter is more than the positioning of threaded rod
Head, the screw thread rod end of the stopple are threadedly coupled with corresponding aperture, and the positioning head is used for stopple axially position.
Also include cage trap, the cage trap is located in casing, and tubular is made using flexible material in the cage trap, described
Cage trap is provided with some ventholes, and the aperture of the venthole is less than the thickness of wild bee chest.The bottom of the cage trap is pricked
Mouthful, the modes such as tying mode can be tied up using line or anchor ear is fixed, the resigning hole is used for the bottom tying portion to cage trap
Spare position, and the top of the cage trap sets cricoid cartilage, and cricoid cartilage has been embedded in closing in rope, and the rope that closes up, which has, to be extended
Bracing wire, forms pull-type closing-in structure, and the pull-out-hole is used to make cage trap pull out from pull-out-hole.The cage trap, cricoid cartilage
Material use plastic foil, the thickness of the plastic foil is 0.05mm-0.1mm.To ensure that cage trap, cricoid cartilage have one
Determine rigidity has certain flexibility again, can also prevent from being scratched by honeybee in addition.The cricoid cartilage has an opening, the rope that closes up
Both ends draw and knot from the opening of cricoid cartilage, reconnect an extension bracing wire.
In the present embodiment, a kind of wild bee trap, including trapper, cage trap is made in cage trap joint trapper,
The trapper includes vertical rod and is fixed on the receiving basket on vertical rod top, and the vertical rod uses expansion link, and Telescopic rod structure can
Using can be with the structure of telescopic clothes-horse.The external diameter of the cage trap is equal to the internal diameter for accommodating basket, and is placed on and accommodates in basket, institute
State and stretch out at the top of cage trap and cricoid cartilage is set, cricoid cartilage directly can outwards wrap up in into pipe using the top of cage trap
Shape is simultaneously adhesively fixed, and cricoid cartilage is limited in the top for accommodating basket.Draw at the top of the vertical rod provided with U-shaped card slot for closing in rope
Go out, the both ends of the rope that closes up knot after U-shaped card slot extraction, reconnect and extend bracing wire.
A kind of wild bee method for entrapping, comprises the following steps：
S1, find wild bee honeycomb；
Honey is smeared in the place that wild bee haunts, lures the investigation honeybee of wild bee to occur, honeybee to be investigated voluntarily is left away, and investigates honeybee
Back and forth several times after, bee colony can be brought, the honeycomb of wild bee can be found according to the direction of going back to the nest of eye-catching bee colony.
S2, wild bee trap is taken, hold vertical rod, cage trap is covered to wild bee honeycomb from the bottom up, then pulled downward on
Extend bracing wire, cage trap is closed up, cage trap entangles wild bee honeycomb completely, then manually removes wild bee honeycomb, by all wild bees
It is entirely enclosed in cage trap, shuts down honeycomb to come it is of course also possible to directly drag and extend bracing wire, but manually do not take nest to insure；
S3, cage trap is taken out from basket is accommodated, placed into beehive, the beehive includes casing, top cover, the casing
Bottom sets resigning hole, and the top cover sets pull-out-hole, and the resigning hole, pull-out-hole are respectively provided with the stopple that can be opened and closed.Make to lure
The bottom tying part for catching cage extends downwardly from resigning hole, then covers beehive top cover, the pull-type closing-in structure of cage trap is stretched upwards
Go out pull-out-hole, then open the bottom tying of cage trap, pull out cage trap upwards, during cage trap is pulled, work as trapping
When the bottom tying of cage is partially disengaged resigning hole, resigning hole is blocked with stopple, when the bottom tying of cage trap is partially disengaged drawing
When portalling, pull-out-hole is blocked with stopple, prevents that wild bee flies to escape during pulling out cage trap.All workers bee in wild bee honeycomb,
Strong wind flies out from beehive inlet and outlet, and queen bee is blocked by what beehive was imported and exported every king's cover, stays in beehive, described to be provided with every king's cover
Hole slot, the groove width of the hole slot are more than worker bee, the thickness of drone chest, and less than the thickness of queen bee chest；
S4, caught with tweezers every queen bee in king's cover, then the wing for every the hole slot on king's cover, cutting off queen bee is passed through with small scissors
Wing, queen bee lose the ability of escaping, and beehive is laid out again again afterwards, is put into honeybee spleen, prisoner king's device etc., then queen bee is put into beehive
It is interior, that is, the overall trapping of wild bee is completed, because queen bee is in beehive, other honeybees can return.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of radiator structure of beehive, including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, it is characterised in that set above the casing
Solar protection devices is put, four side walls of the casing are equipped with radiator structure, and the radiator structure includes the heat absorption in casing
Plate and the heat sink outside casing, pass through heat conduction axis connection, the heat sink and casing between the absorber plate, heat sink
Corresponding side wall between left wind chamber, the solar protection devices covers all radiator structures.
2. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of the heat conduction axle is more than
10mm, and it is less than 40mm.
A kind of 3. radiator structure of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the area of the absorber plate be more than pair
Answer the 50% of sidewall area.
4. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radiating plate suqare is more than heat absorption
The area of plate.
5. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the thickness of the heat sink is small
In 5mm, each rib chamfering of heat sink.
6. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorber plate, heat sink, heat conduction
The material of axle uses copper or aluminium alloy.
7. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar protection devices is ceiling or room
Top.
8. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat conduction axle uses bolt, institute
The screw rod of bolt is stated to be screwed connection, the heat conduction axle and absorber plate, heat sink through heat sink, wall box and absorber plate
The part of contact is welded and fixed, and welds the solder auxiliary heat conduction spindle guide heat of formation, and the heat conduction axle, which is provided with, is used for spacing open
Mouth pin, the split pin is inserted in the socket that heat conduction axle is provided with, for limiting between heat sink and the corresponding side wall of casing
Distance.
9. the radiator structure of a kind of beehive according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that be provided with the absorber plate
The end face and side of heat sink is completely covered in removable foam heat-insulating lid, the foam heat-insulating lid.
10. a kind of beehive, it is characterised in that the beehive has any described radiator structures of claim 1-5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710832744.3A CN107372204A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of beehive and its radiator structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710832744.3A CN107372204A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of beehive and its radiator structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107372204A true CN107372204A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60350051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710832744.3A Withdrawn CN107372204A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of beehive and its radiator structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107372204A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201710832744.3A patent/CN107372204A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |