CN107396855A - A kind of beehive and its insulation construction - Google Patents
A kind of beehive and its insulation construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107396855A CN107396855A CN201710811172.0A CN201710811172A CN107396855A CN 107396855 A CN107396855 A CN 107396855A CN 201710811172 A CN201710811172 A CN 201710811172A CN 107396855 A CN107396855 A CN 107396855A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner frame
- casing
- beehive
- insulation
- separator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 50
- 210000003685 cricoid cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000501300 Bombyliidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of beehive of better heat preservation and its insulation construction.Including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, the top of the casing sets inlet and outlet, also include mounting bracket, outer framework, the mounting bracket includes inner frame, chassis is installed, isolated part, the casing, inner frame, outer framework is set gradually from inside to outside, inner thermal insulating layer is formed between the inner frame and casing, the inner frame, external thermal insulation is formed between outer framework, the inner thermal insulating layer, insulation material is filled in external thermal insulation respectively, the installation chassis is fixed on the bottom of inner frame, some isolated parts are set on the installation chassis, the isolated part includes the substrate being fixed on installation chassis and the outer separator being arranged on the outside of substrate, the interior separator being arranged on the inside of substrate, the outer separator props up outer framework, the interior separator props up casing, make inner thermal insulating layer, the thickness of external thermal insulation keeps constant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apiculture technology field, more particularly to a kind of beehive and its insulation construction.
Background technology
Honeybee is advanced social insect, and social sexual life is lived in units of colony.The presence of honeybee can not only be the mankind
Substantial amounts of nutritious tonic bee product is provided, what is more important honeybee pollination changes to improving crop yield
Kind fruit quality and protection species diversity, maintaining ecological balance have a very important role.Honeybee containing movable frame
Case is the important tool of production of science bee-keeping.Raised bees using movable-frame hive beehive, beehive can be opened at any time, take out honeycomb inspection,
The situation of bee colony is solved, observes the life activity of honeybee.According to the need and possibility, various bee products are produced, and are convenient for turning
Raise on ground.
However, existing beehive generally can not be effectively incubated, spring, winter outdoor temperature are relatively low, easily cause honeybee
The temperature inside the box is too low, easily causes honeybee that disease occurs or even freezes to death.Will not be freezed to death even if honeybee can also greatly increase food
Measure to produce heat, add the feeding cost of honeybee.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of beehive of better heat preservation and its insulation
Structure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：
A kind of insulation construction of beehive, including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, the top of the casing set inlet and outlet,
Also include mounting bracket, outer framework, the mounting bracket includes inner frame, installation chassis, isolated part, the casing, inner frame, outer
Framework is set gradually from inside to outside, and inner thermal insulating layer, shape between the inner frame, outer framework are formed between the inner frame and casing
Into external thermal insulation, insulation material is filled in the inner thermal insulating layer, external thermal insulation respectively, the installation chassis is fixed on inner frame
Bottom, some isolated parts are set on the installation chassis, the isolated part include the substrate that is fixed on installation chassis with
And the interior separator for being arranged on outer separator on the outside of substrate, being arranged on the inside of substrate, the outer separator prop up outer framework, institute
State interior separator and prop up casing, make inner thermal insulating layer, the thickness of external thermal insulation keeps constant.
Further, the inner frame, outer framework, install chassis shape it is corresponding with box shape, make inner thermal insulating layer,
The thickness of external thermal insulation is uniform.
Further, the quantity of the isolated part is four, and four isolated parts are located on four angles of installation chassis,
The shape of the outer separator and the form fit of outer framework, the shape of the interior separator and the form fit of casing.
Further, column of the substrate as inner frame, the height of substrate is identical with the height of inner frame, described outer
Separator, the height of interior separator are more than 50mm, and are less than 100mm.
Further, the inner frame, the height of outer framework are below the height imported and exported on casing.
Further, the insulation material is straw or straw.
A kind of beehive, the beehive have insulation construction.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that：
The technical program is simple in construction, and cost of manufacture is cheap, beehive is effectively incubated, and prevents honeybee from disease occurs very
To freezing to death.Honeybee appetite can be also reduced simultaneously, reduces the feeding cost of honeybee.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the structural representation of insulation construction；
Fig. 1 b are the structural representation of mounting bracket；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wild bee trap；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cage trap；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pull-type closing-in structure；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of beehive.
Reference
In Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, 1 is outer framework, and 2 be mounting bracket, and 3 be casing, and 4 be inner frame, and 5 be installation chassis, and 6 be base
Part, 7 be outer separator, and 8 be interior separator；
Fig. 2 is into Fig. 5, and 1 is vertical rod, and 2 be receiving basket, and 3 be venthole, and 4 be cricoid cartilage, and 5 be the rope that closes up, and 6 be extension
Bracing wire, 7 be U-shaped card slot；
101 be casing, and 102 be top cover, and 103 be resigning hole, and 104 be pull-out-hole, and 105 be to be covered every king, and 106 be stopple.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, a kind of insulation construction of beehive, including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, the casing
Top sets inlet and outlet, in addition to mounting bracket, outer framework, and the mounting bracket includes inner frame, installation chassis, isolated part, institute
State casing, inner frame, outer framework to set gradually from inside to outside, the inner frame, the height of outer framework are below passing in and out on casing
The height of mouth.Inner thermal insulating layer is formed between the inner frame and casing, external thermal insulation is formed between the inner frame, outer framework,
Insulation material is filled in the inner thermal insulating layer, external thermal insulation respectively, the insulation material is straw or straw.The installation chassis
The bottom of inner frame is fixed on, some isolated parts are set on the installation chassis, the isolated part includes being fixed on installation
Substrate on chassis and the outer separator being arranged on the outside of substrate, the interior separator being arranged on the inside of substrate, the substrate are made
For the column of inner frame, the height of substrate is identical with the height of inner frame, and the outer separator, the height of interior separator are more than
50mm, and it is less than 100mm.The outer separator props up outer framework, and the interior separator props up casing, makes inner thermal insulating layer, outer guarantor
The thickness of warm layer keeps constant.
The inner frame, outer framework, the shape of installation chassis are corresponding with box shape, make inner thermal insulating layer, external thermal insulation
Thickness it is uniform.The quantity of the isolated part is four, and four isolated parts are described outer on four angles of installation chassis
The shape of separator and the form fit of outer framework, the shape of the interior separator and the form fit of casing.
A kind of beehive, the beehive have insulation construction.
Utilize the method for above-mentioned beehive trapping wild bee：
First, the casing of above-mentioned beehive is taken out, and wild bee trapping beehive (insulation construction is omitted in Fig. 5) is made, formed
The and can that can radiate traps the multi-functional beehive of wild bee, and the inlet and outlet of the casing are externally provided with covers every king, described to be set every on king's cover
There is hole slot, the groove width of the hole slot is more than worker bee, the thickness of drone chest, and less than the thickness of queen bee chest.The casing
Bottom sets resigning hole, sets pull-out-hole on the top cover, the resigning hole, the axial line of pull-out-hole are located at same vertical curve
On, the aperture of the pull-out-hole is more than the aperture of resigning hole, and the hole that can be opened and closed is provided with the resigning hole, pull-out-hole
Plug, the stopple includes threaded rod and diameter is more than the positioning head of threaded rod, screw thread rod end and the corresponding aperture spiral shell of the stopple
Line connects, and the positioning head is used for stopple axially position.
Also include cage trap, the cage trap is located in casing, and tubular is made using flexible material in the cage trap, described
Cage trap is provided with some ventholes, and the aperture of the venthole is less than the thickness of wild bee chest.The bottom of the cage trap is pricked
Mouthful, the modes such as tying mode can be tied up using line or anchor ear is fixed, the resigning hole is used for the bottom tying portion to cage trap
Spare position, and the top of the cage trap sets cricoid cartilage, and cricoid cartilage has been embedded in closing in rope, and the rope that closes up, which has, to be extended
Bracing wire, forms pull-type closing-in structure, and the pull-out-hole is used to make cage trap pull out from pull-out-hole.The cage trap, cricoid cartilage
Material use plastic foil, the thickness of the plastic foil is 0.05mm-0.1mm.To ensure that cage trap, cricoid cartilage have one
Determine rigidity has certain flexibility again, can also prevent from being scratched by honeybee in addition.The cricoid cartilage has an opening, the rope that closes up
Both ends draw and knot from the opening of cricoid cartilage, reconnect an extension bracing wire.
In the present embodiment, a kind of wild bee trap, including trapper, cage trap is made in cage trap joint trapper,
The trapper includes vertical rod and is fixed on the receiving basket on vertical rod top, and the vertical rod uses expansion link, and Telescopic rod structure can
Using can be with the structure of telescopic clothes-horse.The external diameter of the cage trap is equal to the internal diameter for accommodating basket, and is placed on and accommodates in basket, institute
State and stretch out at the top of cage trap and cricoid cartilage is set, cricoid cartilage directly can outwards wrap up in into pipe using the top of cage trap
Shape is simultaneously adhesively fixed, and cricoid cartilage is limited in the top for accommodating basket.Draw at the top of the vertical rod provided with U-shaped card slot for closing in rope
Go out, the both ends of the rope that closes up knot after U-shaped card slot extraction, reconnect and extend bracing wire.
A kind of wild bee method for entrapping, comprises the following steps：
S1, find wild bee honeycomb；
Honey is smeared in the place that wild bee haunts, lures the investigation honeybee of wild bee to occur, honeybee to be investigated voluntarily is left away, and investigates honeybee
Back and forth several times after, bee colony can be brought, the honeycomb of wild bee can be found according to the direction of going back to the nest of eye-catching bee colony.
S2, wild bee trap is taken, hold vertical rod, cage trap is covered to wild bee honeycomb from the bottom up, then pulled downward on
Extend bracing wire, cage trap is closed up, cage trap entangles wild bee honeycomb completely, then manually removes wild bee honeycomb, by all wild bees
It is entirely enclosed in cage trap, shuts down honeycomb to come it is of course also possible to directly drag and extend bracing wire, but manually do not take nest to insure；
S3, cage trap is taken out from basket is accommodated, placed into beehive, the beehive includes casing, top cover, the casing
Bottom sets resigning hole, and the top cover sets pull-out-hole, and the resigning hole, pull-out-hole are respectively provided with the stopple that can be opened and closed.Make to lure
The bottom tying part for catching cage extends downwardly from resigning hole, then covers beehive top cover, the pull-type closing-in structure of cage trap is stretched upwards
Go out pull-out-hole, then open the bottom tying of cage trap, pull out cage trap upwards, during cage trap is pulled, work as trapping
When the bottom tying of cage is partially disengaged resigning hole, resigning hole is blocked with stopple, when the bottom tying of cage trap is partially disengaged drawing
When portalling, pull-out-hole is blocked with stopple, prevents that wild bee flies to escape during pulling out cage trap.All workers bee in wild bee honeycomb,
Strong wind flies out from beehive inlet and outlet, and queen bee is blocked by what beehive was imported and exported every king's cover, stays in beehive, described to be provided with every king's cover
Hole slot, the groove width of the hole slot are more than worker bee, the thickness of drone chest, and less than the thickness of queen bee chest；
S4, caught with tweezers every queen bee in king's cover, then the wing for every the hole slot on king's cover, cutting off queen bee is passed through with small scissors
Wing, queen bee lose the ability of escaping, and beehive is laid out again again afterwards, is put into honeybee spleen, prisoner king's device etc., then queen bee is put into beehive
It is interior, that is, the overall trapping of wild bee is completed, because queen bee is in beehive, other honeybees can return.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of insulation construction of beehive, including the wooden casing in rectangular-shape, the top of the casing sets inlet and outlet, its
It is characterised by, in addition to mounting bracket, outer framework, the mounting bracket include inner frame, install chassis, isolated part, the casing,
Inner frame, outer framework are set gradually from inside to outside, form inner thermal insulating layer between the inner frame and casing, the inner frame, outer
External thermal insulation is formed between framework, fills insulation material in the inner thermal insulating layer, external thermal insulation respectively, the installation chassis is fixed
Some isolated parts are set on the bottom of inner frame, the installation chassis, and the isolated part includes being fixed on installation chassis
On substrate and the outer separator, the interior separator that is arranged on the inside of substrate that are arranged on the outside of substrate, the outer separator support
Firmly outer framework, the interior separator prop up casing, make inner thermal insulating layer, the thickness of external thermal insulation keeps constant.
2. the insulation construction of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner frame, outer framework, installation
The shape of chassis is corresponding with box shape, makes the thickness of inner thermal insulating layer, external thermal insulation uniform.
3. the insulation construction of a kind of beehive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity of the isolated part is four
Individual, four isolated parts are on four angles of installation chassis, the shape of the outer separator and the form fit of outer framework, institute
State the shape of interior separator and the form fit of casing.
4. the insulation construction of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the substrate is as the vertical of inner frame
Post, the height of substrate is identical with the height of inner frame, and the outer separator, the height of interior separator are more than 50mm, and be less than
100mm。
5. the insulation construction of a kind of beehive according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the inner frame, outer framework
Highly it is below the height imported and exported on casing.
6. the insulation construction of a kind of beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the insulation material is straw or wheat
Stalk.
7. a kind of beehive, it is characterised in that the beehive has any described insulation constructions of claim 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710811172.0A CN107396855A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of beehive and its insulation construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710811172.0A CN107396855A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of beehive and its insulation construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107396855A true CN107396855A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
ID=60397054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710811172.0A Withdrawn CN107396855A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of beehive and its insulation construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107396855A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201710811172.0A patent/CN107396855A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171128 |