CN107371898A - Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse - Google Patents
Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN107371898A CN107371898A CN201710759299.2A CN201710759299A CN107371898A CN 107371898 A CN107371898 A CN 107371898A CN 201710759299 A CN201710759299 A CN 201710759299A CN 107371898 A CN107371898 A CN 107371898A
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- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
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- heat
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, is related to agricultural greenhouse technical field, to improve the poor technical problem of the heat insulation effect of warmhouse booth in the prior art.Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided by the invention, including canopy film, heat-preserving wall, underground warming plate and solar thermal collector；Hot-water line is provided with heat-preserving wall, solar thermal collector is used to provide hot water for hot-water line；Underground warming plate is connected with the bottom of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse and is embedded in underground, for being incubated to the soil body.Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse of the present invention is advantageous to realize greenhouse comprehensive multi-layer heat preserving effect, and the structure of greenhouse is simple, utilizes clean energy resource, cost is relatively low, production cost can be effectively reduced, and preferably heat insulation effect is advantageous to improve crop yield, increases Household income.Present invention is mainly applied in the construction of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural greenhouse technical field, in particular to a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth generally has the function of transparent heat insulating, is a kind of setting for being mainly used in plant culture, Neng Gou
Plant is not suitable for the normal growth of the season guarantee plant of growth, increases the yield of plant, weight can be played in agricultural production
Act on.In northern cold winter, because the sunshine-duration is shorter, intensity of illumination is weaker, therefore the use of warmhouse booth has very much
It is necessary.
However, although warmhouse booth is generally applicable in the prior art, the temperature only built by plastic foil and cob wall
Room booth thermal insulation effect is poor.Existing solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, it is also poor merely with the heat insulation effect of solar energy, it is difficult to meet
Production requirement.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, to improve the insulation of warmhouse booth in the prior art
The poor technical problem of effect.Structure of greenhouse of the present invention is simple, and using clean energy resource, cost is relatively low, can effectively reduce
Production cost, preferable heat insulation effect is realized, improve crop yield, increase Household income.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy uses following technical scheme：
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, including canopy film, heat-preserving wall, underground warming plate and solar energy heating
Device；Hot-water line is provided with the heat-preserving wall, the solar thermal collector is used to provide hot water for the hot-water line；Describedly
Lower warming plate is connected with the bottom of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse and is embedded in underground, for being incubated to the soil body.
Specifically, the heat-preserving wall includes the first cement layer, hot-water line steel bar layer, insulation material successively from the inside to the outside
Layer, reinforcement bar support rack-layer and the second cement layer；The hot-water line steel bar layer includes the hot-water line and reinforcing bar, and the hot-water line passes through
The reinforcing bar is fixed；The water inlet of the hot-water line connects with the delivery port of the solar thermal collector, and the hot-water line goes out
The mouth of a river connects with the water inlet of the solar thermal collector；Told reinforcement bar support rack-layer is used to fix insulation material.
Further, the adiabator layer includes polystyrene foam and/or rock wool, the thickness of the adiabator layer
For 15-25cm.
Further, the underground warming plate includes vertical plate and level board；The vertical plate is along the solar energy greenhouse
The bottom of big-arch shelter wall is buried straight down, and the level board is connected with the base of the vertical plate and buried in the horizontal direction,
It is L-shaped after the underground warming plate is embedded.
Specifically, the thickness of the underground warming plate is 8-20cm.
Further, the solar thermal collector includes plate shaped heat collector or vacuum tube collector, the solar energy collection
Hot device is arranged on the inner side of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Further, the solar thermal collector includes plate shaped heat collector or vacuum tube collector, the solar energy
Heat collector is arranged on the outside of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Further, the canopy film includes plastic film layer and heat-preservation cotton layer successively from the inside to the outside.
Further, the canopy film includes the first plastic film layer, heat-preservation cotton layer and the second plastic foil successively from the inside to the outside
Layer.
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, including canopy film, heat-preserving wall, underground warming plate and solar energy heating
Device；The heat-preserving wall includes the first cement layer, hot-water line steel bar layer, adiabator layer, reinforcement bar support rack-layer successively from the inside to the outside
With the second cement layer, the thickness of the adiabator layer is 15-25cm；The hot-water line steel bar layer includes hot-water line and reinforcing bar,
The hot-water line is fixed by the reinforcing bar, and the water inlet of the hot-water line connects with the delivery port of the solar thermal collector,
The delivery port of the hot-water line connects with the water inlet of the solar thermal collector；The underground warming plate includes vertical plate and water
Flat board；Bottom of the vertical plate along the solar energy greenhouse big-arch shelter wall is buried vertically downward, and the level board erects with described
The base of straight panel connects and buried in the horizontal direction, L-shaped, the thickness of the underground warming plate after the underground warming plate is embedded
For 8-20cm；The solar thermal collector is arranged on the inner side or outside of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Compared with prior art, solar energy greenhouse greenhouse of the present invention has following advantage：
Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided by the invention, including canopy film, heat-preserving wall, underground warming plate and solar energy heating
Device；Hot-water line is provided with heat-preserving wall, solar thermal collector is used to provide hot water for hot-water line；Underground warming plate and solar energy
The bottom of warmhouse booth connects and is embedded in underground, for being incubated to the soil body.Thus analysis understands that solar energy greenhouse of the present invention is big
Canopy can provide hot water due to being provided with solar thermal collector for the hot-water line in heat-preserving wall, utilize regenerative resource
Heat temperature raising is carried out to greenhouse, reduces the energy resource consumption of coal heating, while heat-preserving wall can be realized effectively to the guarantor in canopy
Temp effect；Additionally due to being connected with underground warming plate in the bottom of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, therefore can effectively realize to the sun
The insulation effect of the energy warmhouse booth underground soil body.Compared with prior art, solar energy greenhouse greenhouse of the present invention is advantageous to greenhouse
Comprehensive multi-layer heat preserving effect is realized, the structure of greenhouse is simple, and using clean energy resource, cost is relatively low, can effectively reduce production
Cost, and preferably heat insulation effect is advantageous to improve crop yield, increases Household income.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross section structure diagram of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of heat-preserving wall in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure diagram of another solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：001- canopy films；002- heat-preserving walls；003- undergrounds warming plate；004- solar thermal collectors；221- hot water
Pipe；The cement layers of 021- first；022- hot-water line steel bar layers；023- adiabator layers；024- reinforcement bar support rack-layers；The cement of 025- second
Layer；222- reinforcing bars；031- vertical plates；032- level boards.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment and embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The scope of shield.Unreceipted actual conditions person, the condition suggested according to normal condition or manufacturer are carried out.Agents useful for same or instrument are not
Production firm person is indicated, is the conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " in ", " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ",
The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of and describe this hair
It is bright and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation
Construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose,
And it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be done
It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can mechanically connect,
It can also be electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two element internals
Connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term in the present invention specific contains with concrete condition
Justice.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross section structure diagram of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 is the present invention
The cross section structure diagram of heat-preserving wall in the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that embodiment provides.
As shown in Figure 1 with Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, including canopy film 001, insulation
Wall 002, underground warming plate 003 and solar thermal collector 004；Hot-water line 221, solar energy collection are provided with heat-preserving wall 002
Hot device 004 is used to provide hot water for hot-water line 221；Underground warming plate 003 is connected and buried with the bottom of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse
In underground, for being incubated to the soil body.
Compared with prior art, solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention has following advantage：
Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 with Figure 2, including canopy film 001, insulated wall
Body 002, underground warming plate 003 and solar thermal collector 004；Hot-water line 221, solar energy heating are provided with heat-preserving wall 002
Device 004 is used to provide hot water for hot-water line 221；Underground warming plate 003 is connected and is embedded in the bottom of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse
Underground, for being incubated to the soil body.Thus analysis understands that solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention is due to being provided with too
Positive energy heat collector 004, therefore can be the offer hot water of hot-water line 221 in heat-preserving wall 002, using regenerative resource to greenhouse
Heat temperature raising is carried out, reduces the energy resource consumption of coal heating, while heat-preserving wall 002 can effectively be realized and the insulation in canopy is imitated
Fruit；Additionally due to being connected with underground warming plate 003 in the bottom of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, therefore can effectively realize to solar energy
The insulation effect of the warmhouse booth underground soil body.Compared with prior art, solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention has
Beneficial to comprehensive multi-layer heat preserving effect is realized to greenhouse, the structure of the greenhouse is simple, and using clean energy resource, cost is relatively low, can
Production cost is effectively reduced, and preferably heat insulation effect is advantageous to improve crop yield, increases Household income.
Specifically, in order to realize heat-preserving wall 002 to preferable heat insulation effect in warmhouse booth, as shown in Fig. 2 of the invention
The solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that embodiment provides, heat-preserving wall 002 include the first cement layer 021, hot-water line steel successively from the inside to the outside
Muscle layer 022, adiabator layer 023, the cement layer 025 of reinforcement bar support rack-layer 024 and second；Hot-water line steel bar layer 022 includes hot-water line
221 and reinforcing bar 222, hot-water line 221 fixed by reinforcing bar 222；The water inlet (not shown) of hot-water line 221 and solar energy collection
The delivery port (not shown) connection of hot device 004, the delivery port (not shown) and solar thermal collector of hot-water line 221
004 water inlet (not shown) connection；Reinforcement bar support rack-layer 024 is used to fix insulation material.In use, solar thermal collector
004 inputs the hot water after heating in the hot-water line 221 of heat-preserving wall 002, while adiabator layer 023 can either obstruct the sun
Low temperature outside energy warmhouse booth, and can is enough to obstruct heat energy caused by hot-water line 221 in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, so as to realize
To preferable heat insulation effect in canopy.In addition, cement layer (the first cement layer 021 and the second cement layer of the both sides of heat-preserving wall 002
025) certain heat insulation effect can either be played, also with aesthetic property；Reinforcing bar 222 in heat-preserving wall 002 can either play solid
Determine the effect of insulation material or hot-water line 221, and can enough plays a part of wall skeleton, so as to improve solar energy greenhouse greenhouse wall
The stability and support strength of body.
Alternatively, the thickness of heat-preserving wall 002 is 20-35cm in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Alternatively, the thickness of heat-preserving wall 002 it is typical but it is non-limiting for 20cm, 21cm, 22cm, 23cm, 24cm,
25cm, 26cm, 27cm, 28cm, 29cm, 30cm, 31cm, 32cm, 33cm, 34cm or 35cm.
Preferably, in the area such as Beijing or Tianjin, the thickness of heat-preserving wall 002 is 20-25cm；In Xinjiang region or Inner Mongol
The north, the thickness of heat-preserving wall 002 is 30-35cm.
Further, in order to effectively improve the heat insulation effect of heat-preserving wall 002, solar energy temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Room greenhouse, adiabator layer 023 includes polystyrene foam and/or rock wool, the thickness of adiabator layer 023 in heat-preserving wall 002
Spend for 15-25cm.
Alternatively, it is polystyrene foam, rock wool or polystyrene that the material of adiabator layer 023 is typical but non-limiting
Foam and the mixture of rock wool.
Alternatively, the thickness of adiabator layer 023 it is typical but it is non-limiting for 15cm, 16cm, 17cm, 18cm, 19cm,
20cm, 21cm, 22cm, 23cm, 24cm or 25cm.
Preferably, in the area such as Beijing or Tianjin, the thickness of heat insulating ability material layer 023 is 15-20cm；In Xinjiang region or
Inner Mongol is northern, and the thickness of adiabator layer 023 is 20-25cm.
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Further, in order to realize the effect to the insulation of warmhouse booth bottom soil body, such as Fig. 3 (dash area positions in figure
Below earth's surface) shown in, in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention, underground warming plate 003 includes vertical plate 031
With level board 032；Bottom of the vertical plate 031 along solar energy greenhouse big-arch shelter wall is buried straight down, level board 032 and vertical plate
031 base connects and buried in the horizontal direction, L-shaped after underground warming plate 003 is embedded.
Preferably, bottom of the vertical plate 031 of underground warming plate 003 along solar energy greenhouse big-arch shelter wall is buried straight down
If the depth of burying below frozen soil layer, so as in the winter time when can improve heat insulation effect to the soil body in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse,
The soil freezing prevented；One side of level board 032 is connected with the base of vertical plate 031 and buried in the horizontal direction, level board 032
Relative another side be more than 1m to the distance between vertical plate 031, optional distance be 1-2m, preferable apart from being 1-1.5m,
So as to further strengthen the effect to soil body insulation；It is L-shaped after underground warming plate 003 is embedded.
Alternatively, the relative another side of level board 032 is typical to the distance between vertical plate 031 but non-limiting is
1.0m, 1.1m, 1.2m, 1.3m, 1.4m, 1.5m, 1.6m, 1.7m, 1.8m, 1.9m or 2.0m.
In the present invention, frozen soil layer refers to northern area, and for winter temperature often below 0 DEG C, wetland is in freeze shape
State, the frozen soil layer of formation.For example, somewhere frozen soil layer about 80cm, then vertical plate 031 is correspondingly descended in warming plate 003 vertical
The preferred length in direction is 90-100cm.
Specifically, in order to improve heat insulation effect of the underground warming plate 003 to the soil body in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, the present invention is in fact
In the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse for applying example offer, the thickness of underground warming plate 003 is 8-20cm.
Alternatively, the thickness of underground warming plate 003 it is typical but it is non-limiting for 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, 11cm, 12cm,
13cm, 14cm, 15cm, 16cm, 17cm, 18cm, 19cm or 20cm.
Alternatively, it is polystyrene foam plate that the material of underground warming plate 003 is typical but non-limiting.
Further, for the ease of providing hot water to hot-water line 221 is interior, the effect to greenhouse inside holding is realized, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, in the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that embodiment of the present invention provides, solar thermal collector 004 includes plate shaped heat collector or vacuum
Pipe heat collector, solar thermal collector 004 are arranged on the inner side of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.Because solar thermal collector 004 is arranged on
The inner side of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, therefore can be connected nearby with the hot-water line 221 in heat-preserving wall 002, realize fast in greenhouse
The effect of fast high-efficiency heating insulation, can also save space, reduce the area occupied to ground in addition.
Preferably, solar thermal collector 004 is vacuum tube collector, and the inwall of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse is fixed with support
Frame, vacuum tube collector are tilted and are fixed on support frame, are exposed to sunlight, are carried so as to be advantageous to vacuum tube collector
The high utilization rate to solar energy, additionally it is possible to reduce and blocked to crop in greenhouse as far as possible.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure diagram of another solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Further, in order to more make full use of illumination, while avoid because solar thermal collector 004 is to crop in warmhouse booth
The problem of blocking and influence crop growth conditions, as shown in figure 4, solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention, too
Positive energy heat collector 004 includes plate shaped heat collector or vacuum tube collector, and it is big that solar thermal collector 004 is arranged on solar energy greenhouse
The outside of canopy.Because solar thermal collector 004 is arranged on the outside of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, therefore more favorably improve to illumination
Utilization rate, so as to improve the heating and heat preservation effect to solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, while also it is avoided that solar thermal collector 004 in canopy
The problem of easily keeping the sun off and influence photosynthesis of plant.
Further, in order to which the illumination to provide suitable in greenhouse can either be ensured, and ensure have preferably simultaneously
Heat insulation effect, in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention, canopy film 001 include successively from the inside to the outside plastic film layer and
Heat-preservation cotton layer.By being equipped with for canopy film 001 and heat-preserving wall 002 and underground warming plate 003, solar energy can be effectively realized
The heat insulation effect of warmhouse booth, improve the yield and quality of crop in greenhouse.Solar energy greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention is big
3 years ' operation after canopy is built in somewhere, it is stable to use and preferable heat insulation effect be ensured.Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse of the present invention
Winter can ensure that in -20 DEG C of external temperature, temperature of shed is not less than 12 DEG C, plants the tropical fruit (tree)s such as dragon fruit in canopy,
It can grow fine.
Further, in order to improve the ability of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse resistance sand and dust and wind and snow, prevent that accumulated snow be collapsed is big
The problem of canopy, while strengthen heat insulation effect, in solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention, canopy film 001 is from the inside to the outside
Include the first plastic film layer, heat-preservation cotton layer and the second plastic film layer successively.Because the resistance of heat-preservation cotton is larger, if will directly protect
Warm cotton layer is exposed on surface, the phenomenon of ceiling accumulated snow easily occurs, therefore by setting the second plastic film layer to make to fall in canopy
The snowflake on the surface of film 001 is slipped to ground in time along the second more smooth plastic film layer, avoids the occurrence of because ceiling accumulated snow is to the sun
The problem of energy warmhouse booth causes damage.Because the present invention has the canopy film 001 of above-mentioned three-decker, therefore can use coldlyer
Area, such as Xinjiang region or Inner Mongol northern territory etc., ensure that, in -40 DEG C of outdoor temperature, temperature of shed is not less than 12 DEG C, so as to
Normal crop production plantation can be carried out.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, including canopy film 001, heat-preserving wall 002,
Lower warming plate 003 and solar thermal collector 004；Heat-preserving wall 002 includes the first cement layer 021, hot-water line successively from the inside to the outside
Steel bar layer 022, adiabator layer 023, the cement layer 025 of reinforcement bar support rack-layer 024 and second, the thickness of adiabator layer 023 is 15-
25cm；Hot-water line steel bar layer 022 includes hot-water line 221 and reinforcing bar 222, and hot-water line 221 is fixed by reinforcing bar 222, hot-water line 221
Water inlet (not shown) connected with the delivery port (not shown) of solar thermal collector 004, the water outlet of hot-water line 221
Mouth (not shown) connects with the water inlet (not shown) of solar thermal collector 004；Underground warming plate 003 includes vertical
Plate 031 and level board 032；Bottom of the vertical plate 031 along solar energy greenhouse big-arch shelter wall is buried vertically downward, level board 032 with
The base of vertical plate 031 connects and buried in the horizontal direction, L-shaped after underground warming plate 003 is embedded, underground warming plate 003
Thickness is 8-20cm；Solar thermal collector 004 is arranged on the inner side or outside of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be due to being provided with solar thermal collector 004
Hot-water line 221 in heat-preserving wall 002 provides hot water, carries out heat temperature raising to greenhouse using regenerative resource, reduces coal-fired supply
The energy resource consumption of heat, while heat-preserving wall 002 can be realized effectively to the heat insulation effect in canopy；Additionally due in solar energy greenhouse
The bottom of greenhouse is connected with L-shaped underground warming plate 003, therefore can effectively realize to the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse underground soil body
Insulation effect.Compared with prior art, solar energy greenhouse greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present invention is advantageous to realize full greenhouse
Orientation multi-layer heat preserving effect, the structure of the greenhouse is simple, and using clean energy resource, cost is relatively low, can effectively reduce production cost,
And preferable heat insulation effect is advantageous to improve crop yield, increases Household income.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
In the case of spirit and scope, many other change and modification can be made.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, it is characterised in that including canopy film, heat-preserving wall, underground warming plate and solar energy heating
Device；
Hot-water line is provided with the heat-preserving wall, the solar thermal collector is used to provide hot water for the hot-water line；
The underground warming plate is connected with the bottom of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse and is embedded in underground, for being incubated to the soil body.
2. solar energy greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-preserving wall wraps successively from the inside to the outside
Include the first cement layer, hot-water line steel bar layer, adiabator layer, reinforcement bar support rack-layer and the second cement layer；
The hot-water line steel bar layer includes the hot-water line and reinforcing bar, and the hot-water line is fixed by the reinforcing bar；The hot water
The water inlet of pipe connects with the delivery port of the solar thermal collector, the delivery port of the hot-water line and the solar thermal collector
Water inlet connection；
Told reinforcement bar support rack-layer is used to fix insulation material.
3. solar energy greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the adiabator layer includes polystyrene
Foam and/or rock wool, the thickness of the adiabator layer is 15-25cm.
4. solar energy greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the underground warming plate include vertical plate and
Level board；
Bottom of the vertical plate along the solar energy greenhouse big-arch shelter wall is buried straight down, the level board with it is described vertical
The base of plate connects and buried in the horizontal direction, L-shaped after the underground warming plate is embedded.
5. solar energy greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the thickness of the underground warming plate is 8-
20cm。
6. according to the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the solar thermal collector bag
Plate shaped heat collector or vacuum tube collector are included, the solar thermal collector is arranged on the inner side of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
7. according to the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the solar thermal collector bag
Plate shaped heat collector or vacuum tube collector are included, the solar thermal collector is arranged on the outside of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
8. solar energy greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the canopy film includes modeling successively from the inside to the outside
Expect film layer and heat-preservation cotton layer.
9. solar energy greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the canopy film includes the successively from the inside to the outside
One plastic film layer, heat-preservation cotton layer and the second plastic film layer.
10. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse, it is characterised in that including canopy film, heat-preserving wall, underground warming plate and solar energy heating
Device；
The heat-preserving wall includes the first cement layer, hot-water line steel bar layer, adiabator layer, reinforcement bar support rack-layer successively from the inside to the outside
With the second cement layer, the thickness of the adiabator layer is 15-25cm；The hot-water line steel bar layer includes hot-water line and reinforcing bar,
The hot-water line is fixed by the reinforcing bar, and the water inlet of the hot-water line connects with the delivery port of the solar thermal collector,
The delivery port of the hot-water line connects with the water inlet of the solar thermal collector；
The underground warming plate includes vertical plate and level board；Bottom of the vertical plate along the solar energy greenhouse big-arch shelter wall
Bury vertically downward, the level board is connected with the base of the vertical plate and buried in the horizontal direction, the underground warming plate
L-shaped after embedded, the thickness of the underground warming plate is 8-20cm；
The solar thermal collector is arranged on the inner side or outside of the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710759299.2A CN107371898A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710759299.2A CN107371898A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107371898A true CN107371898A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60346248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710759299.2A Pending CN107371898A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Solar energy greenhouse greenhouse |
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| CN112889546A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-04 | 安徽科杰粮保仓储设备有限公司 | Heat preservation greenhouse structure capable of efficiently utilizing energy |
| CN114223558A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-25 | 青海大学 | Glauber's salt gypsum thermal insulation wall and construction method and application thereof |
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