CN107371508A - A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter - Google Patents

A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371508A
CN107371508A CN201710676632.3A CN201710676632A CN107371508A CN 107371508 A CN107371508 A CN 107371508A CN 201710676632 A CN201710676632 A CN 201710676632A CN 107371508 A CN107371508 A CN 107371508A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell body
rhone
harrow nail
narrow
wide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710676632.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高峰
赵泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Jinhe Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Original Assignee
Hebei Jinhe Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Jinhe Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp filed Critical Hebei Jinhe Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Priority to CN201710676632.3A priority Critical patent/CN107371508A/en
Publication of CN107371508A publication Critical patent/CN107371508A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/003Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter, including cell body, it is characterised in that:Described rhone is by depression is formed upwards on the downside of pontoon, and the depth of described cell body is 3~6cm, and the width of described cell body is 28~36cm.The present invention is simple in construction, and drainability is strong, mud in small, broken bits, widely can apply in agricultural mechanical field.

Description

A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, more particularly, to a kind of rhone knot to wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter pontoon The improvement of structure.
Background technology
The method of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanting at present has been widely used, and it is narrow row away from the one kind cultivated with wide row away from interval High-yielding rice cultivation technique.The depth of paddy field reclaimed water directly affects growth and the yield of rice, and the depth of water is excessively shallow, and soil is exposed to sky Easy raw weeds in gas, the depth of water can cause very much rotten of rice shoot deeply, produce pest and disease damage.In order to suppress weed growth, rice base portion is prevented By insect pest, yield is improved, the mud bed in paddy field should be made smooth.Such as the U of Publication No. CN 202873312 suitable deep mud pin rice transplanting Baby transplanter kickboard, including leading portion, stage casing, back segment, the mud groove positioned at kickboard bottom, it is characterised in that kickboard length is at least 1050mm, kickboard nose width are at least 250mm, and kickboard Breadth Maximum is at least 280mm, and kickboard rear end width is at least 200mm, the mud groove width of kickboard leading portion is held from the front to the back gradually to be widened.The technical scheme is complicated, and drainability is poor, can produce Raw to gather around the phenomenon that mud pushes away water, the rice shoot for causing to have planted, which by kickboard gathers around mud and pushes away the water wave that water formed, to be washed upside down, the mud bed transplanted It is not smooth enough, weeds and pest and disease damage are also easy to produce, influence the plant and growth of rice shoot.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves present in prior art without discharge structure, can not the technical problem such as draining in time, carry For a kind of simple in construction, drain function is strong, can smooth mud bed wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter pontoon rhone.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:Described rhone is by floating Depression is formed upwards on the downside of ship, and the depth of described cell body is 3~6cm, and the width of described cell body is 26~32cm.Using this Scheme makes the drainage effect of pontoon good, discharges the muddy water assembled in front of pontoon in time during operation, avoids gathering around mud and pushes away water and form water Wave washes upside down the rice shoot planted, and rice shoot is smoothly transplanted.
Preferably, described cell body is provided with some harrow nails, each described harrow nail is connected to described cell body upper bottom portion. The mud bed that the rhone of pontoon passes through can somewhat swell a part of mud, the part mud may expose produce in atmosphere it is miscellaneous Grass, using this scheme, harrow nail is set to split the mud of the protuberance in rhone, because muddy is soft, nothing after segmentation Method be molded and it is scattered collapse, spread the mud of the protuberance out and pave submerged in water, prevent weeds propagation and widespread.
Preferably, each described curved structure of harrow nail, connection end and institute of the harrow nail with the cell body upper bottom portion It is in 15 °~45 ° angles that line between the minimum point of harrow nail, which is stated, with described cell body upper bottom portion, it is each described in harrow nail cambered surface court Under, each described harrow nail points to the cell body rear, and each described minimum point of harrow nail is alignd with the bottom of pontoon.Using this side Case, harrow nail can be avoided to collapse the weeds in mud, influence harrow nail segmentation mud.
Preferably, each described harrow nail is by being arranged on the jointed shaft and described cell body of described cell body upper bottom portion Bottom is hinged, and elastic device is provided between described harrow nail and described cell body upper bottom portion.Using this scheme, can make harrow nail with Pontoon is flexibly connected, and when harrow nail cutting mud encounters the hard things such as stone, the elastic device can be retracted harrow nail, avoid harrowing Nail damage, is ejected after harrow nail thing more really up to the mark, continues to cut mud.
Preferably, described elastic device is twisting spring, described twisting spring includes turn and two elastic force Bar, described two elastic force bars stretch out from described turn both ends respectively;Described turn is enclosed on described jointed shaft, Two described elastic force bars are respectively supported at described harrow nail and described cell body upper bottom portion.Using this scheme, pass through a torsion Spring of moving realizes the ejection and retraction to harrow nail, simple in construction, is easy to load and unload.
Preferably, described cell body bottom slot is wealthy, the front end of described cell body is expanded to both sides and top, described groove Expanded to both sides the rear end of body.Using this scheme, the front end expansion of rhone collects the muddy water in the front of pontoon, make muddy water from Rhone flows away, and avoids muddy water from being flowed away from pontoon both sides and washes upside down the rice shoot that both sides have planted, and the rear end expansion of rhone can make Draining is steady, prevents rear end from forming water wave and washing upside down the rice shoot that rear has planted, slot wealthy shape in rhone bottom makes mud not Easily stick on cell body, it is easy to clean.
Preferably, described harrow nail arranges in the rear end of described cell body upper bottom portion in comb shape.Using this scheme, can incite somebody to action The mud cutting of protuberance is tiny, mud is easily collapsed and shakeouts.
Preferably, the comb shape arrangement that each described harrow nail interlocks in the rear end of described cell body upper bottom portion in two rows.Adopt With this scheme, can the mud of protuberance be cut more in small, broken bits, mud is easier to collapse and is shakeout.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is brought is, simple in construction, and collecting water from runoff is big, and draining is steady, and drainage effect is good, makes the protuberance Mud spread out and pave submerged in water, prevent weeds propagation and widespread.
Therefore, the present invention has simple in construction, and drainability is strong, mud in small, broken bits, the features such as smooth mud bed.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the harrow nail of the present invention is in the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of comb shape arrangement;
Accompanying drawing 2 be the present invention harrow nail in two rows interlock comb shape arrangement bottom surface structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the sectional view that the harrow nail of the present invention is connected with cell body.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Fig. 1 or 3, a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter, including cell body (1), Cell body is by depression forms the wealthy shape of bottom slot upwards on the downside of pontoon, and the front end of cell body is expanded to both sides and top, after cell body Hold to both sides and expand, the depth of cell body is 4cm, and the width of cell body is 32cm, is arranged in the rear end of cell body upper bottom portion (2) in comb shape 7 harrow nails (3) of row are hinged by being arranged on the jointed shaft (7) of cell body upper bottom portion with cell body upper bottom portion, are cased with turning round on jointed shaft Move the turn (6) of spring, two elastic force bars (5) for twisting spring are respectively supported at harrow nail and cell body upper bottom portion, and each harrow nail is in Arcuate structure, the line between the minimum point of the connection end and harrow nail of harrow nail and cell body upper bottom portion is with cell body upper bottom portion in 15 ° of folders Angle, down, each harrow nail points to cell body rear to the cambered surface of each harrow nail, and the minimum point of each harrow nail is alignd with the bottom (4) of pontoon.Operation When, wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter drives pontoon to move forward, and the muddy water of aggregation is entered by the expansion of draining front of the slot in front of pontoon Enter rhone, and steadily discharged from the rear of pontoon by the expansion of rhone rear end along rhone, now rhone The mud bed at place can somewhat swell a part of mud, in the pectination harrow nail of draining slot tail that the mud segmentation of the protuberance is in small, broken bits, by It is soft in muddy, it can not be molded after segmentation and collapse and spread out, when harrow nail cutting mud encounters the hard things such as stone, harrow nail passes through Twisting spring is retracted, and is avoided harrow nail from damaging, is ejected after harrow nail thing more really up to the mark, is continued to cut mud, mud bed is tended to be flat It is whole and submerged in water, prevent from growing weeds.
Embodiment 2:As shown in figures 2 and 3, the bearing type pontoon rhone of a kind of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter, including cell body (1), Cell body is by depression forms the wealthy shape of bottom slot upwards on the downside of pontoon, and the front end of cell body is expanded to both sides and top, after cell body Hold to both sides and expand, the depth of cell body is 6cm, and the width of cell body is 28cm, is handed in the rear end of cell body upper bottom portion (2) in two rows 13 harrow nails (3) of wrong comb shape arrangement are hinged by being arranged on the jointed shaft (7) of cell body upper bottom portion with cell body upper bottom portion, are hinged It is cased with twisting the turn (6) of spring on axle, two elastic force bars (5) for twisting spring are respectively supported at bottom on harrow nail and cell body Portion, each curved structure of harrow nail, on the line and cell body between the minimum point of the connection end and harrow nail of harrow nail and cell body upper bottom portion Bottom is in 30 ° of angles, and down, each harrow nail points to cell body rear, the minimum point of each harrow nail and the bottom of pontoon to the cambered surface of each harrow nail (4) align.During operation, wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter drives pontoon to move forward, and the muddy water of aggregation passes through draining front of the slot in front of pontoon Expansion enter rhone, and steadily arranged from the rear of pontoon by the expansion of rhone rear end along rhone Go out, now the mud bed at rhone can somewhat swell a part of mud, draining slot tail pectination harrow nail by the silt of the protuberance Mud segmentation is in small, broken bits, because muddy is soft, can not be molded after segmentation and collapse and spread out, when harrow nail cutting mud encounters stone etc. firmly During thing, harrow nail is retracted by twisting spring, avoids harrow nail from damaging, and is ejected after harrow nail thing more really up to the mark, continues to cut mud, Mud bed is tended to be smooth and submerged in water, prevent from growing weeds.
The present invention have it is simple in construction, drainability is strong, mud in small, broken bits, smooth mud bed, can widely apply to agriculture machine In tool field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter, including cell body, it is characterised in that:Described rhone is by floating Depression is formed upwards on the downside of ship, and the depth of described cell body is 3~6cm, and the width of described cell body is 26~32cm.
A kind of 2. bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Cell body is provided with some harrow nails, and each described harrow nail is connected to described cell body upper bottom portion.
A kind of 3. bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is each described The curved structure of harrow nail, the line between the minimum point of the connection end and the harrow nail of the harrow nail and the cell body upper bottom portion Be in 15 °~45 ° angles with described cell body upper bottom portion, the cambered surface of each described harrow nail down, described in each described harrow nail points to Cell body rear, each described minimum point of harrow nail are alignd with the bottom of pontoon.
A kind of 4. bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is each described Harrow nail be hinged by being arranged on the jointed shaft of described cell body upper bottom portion with described cell body upper bottom portion, described harrow nail and institute Elastic device is installed between the cell body upper bottom portion stated.
A kind of 5. bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described Elastic device is twisting spring, and described twisting spring includes turn and two elastic force bars, described two elastic force bar difference Stretched out from described turn both ends;Described turn is enclosed on described jointed shaft, and described two elastic force bars prop up respectively Support is in described harrow nail and described cell body upper bottom portion.
6. a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is special Sign is:Described cell body bottom slot is wealthy, and the front end of described cell body is expanded to both sides and top, the rear end of described cell body to Expand both sides.
7. a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, its feature exist In:Each described harrow nail arranges in the rear end of described cell body upper bottom portion in comb shape.
8. a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, its feature exist In:Each described harrow nail arranges in the rear end of described cell body upper bottom portion in comb shape, wealthy, the described groove of described cell body bottom slot The front end of body is expanded to both sides and top, and the rear end of described cell body is expanded to both sides.
9. a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, its feature exist In:The comb shape arrangement that each described harrow nail interlocks in the rear end of described cell body upper bottom portion in two rows.
10. a kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, its feature It is:The comb shape arrangement that each described harrow nail interlocks in the rear end of described cell body upper bottom portion in two rows, described cell body bottom are narrow Mouth is wealthy, and the front end of described cell body is expanded to both sides and top, and the rear end of described cell body is expanded to both sides.
CN201710676632.3A 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter Pending CN107371508A (en)

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CN201710676632.3A CN107371508A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710676632.3A CN107371508A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06217611A (en) * 1992-04-07 1994-08-09 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling planter
JPH0739217A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-10 Iseki & Co Ltd Float of rice transplanter
JPH08252010A (en) * 1995-03-15 1996-10-01 Takeshi Ito Apparatus for preventing missing of planted seedling in rice transplanter
JP2001086822A (en) * 1999-09-20 2001-04-03 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Ground-leveling float for paddy field-farming vehicle
CN1566546A (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-01-19 胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Mud starting device capable of automatically adapting tide
CN202873312U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-04-17 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Small-sized rice transplanter floating plate suitable for transplanting rice seedlings in deep mud
WO2014148630A1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 ヤンマー株式会社 Rice planting machine
CN205378527U (en) * 2016-03-05 2016-07-13 潍坊同方机械有限公司 Ship board for rice transplanter
CN207305374U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-05-04 河北锦禾农业机械有限公司 A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06217611A (en) * 1992-04-07 1994-08-09 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling planter
JPH0739217A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-10 Iseki & Co Ltd Float of rice transplanter
JPH08252010A (en) * 1995-03-15 1996-10-01 Takeshi Ito Apparatus for preventing missing of planted seedling in rice transplanter
JP2001086822A (en) * 1999-09-20 2001-04-03 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Ground-leveling float for paddy field-farming vehicle
CN1566546A (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-01-19 胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Mud starting device capable of automatically adapting tide
CN202873312U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-04-17 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Small-sized rice transplanter floating plate suitable for transplanting rice seedlings in deep mud
WO2014148630A1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 ヤンマー株式会社 Rice planting machine
CN205378527U (en) * 2016-03-05 2016-07-13 潍坊同方机械有限公司 Ship board for rice transplanter
CN207305374U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-05-04 河北锦禾农业机械有限公司 A kind of bearing type pontoon rhone of wide-and narrow-row rice transplanter

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20171124

Assignee: Jiangsu wode Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: HEBEI JINHE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.|ZHEJIANG JINHE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.|ANHUI JINHE AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.|Gao Feng|Zhao Ze

Contract record no.: X2020990000198

Denomination of invention: Drainage slot of load-bearing pontoon of wide-narrow row transplanter

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20200416

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171124