CN107359267A - A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures - Google Patents

A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107359267A
CN107359267A CN201710409969.8A CN201710409969A CN107359267A CN 107359267 A CN107359267 A CN 107359267A CN 201710409969 A CN201710409969 A CN 201710409969A CN 107359267 A CN107359267 A CN 107359267A
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China
Prior art keywords
ltps
oled
insulating barrier
layer
back plane
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Application number
CN201710409969.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107359267B (en
Inventor
白航空
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Hefei Huike Jinyang Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
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Application granted granted Critical
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K50/842Containers
    • H10K50/8426Peripheral sealing arrangements, e.g. adhesives, sealants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures, including LTPS backboards, LTPS back plane circuitries layer, the luminous anode material layers of OLED, encapsulation cover plate, the first insulating barrier and the second insulating barrier are respectively equipped between LTPS backboards and LTPS back plane circuitry layers, between the luminous anode material layer of LTPS back plane circuitries layer and OLED, packaged glass glue-line is provided between LTPS backboards and encapsulation cover plate, punch to form spaced groove at the edge of the second insulating barrier, the section indention at the second insulating barrier edge, the groove are used to inject reinforcement glue.The section at the second insulating barrier edge is arranged to zigzag, played a supporting role between encapsulation cover plate and LTPS backboards, by alternately injecting reinforcement glue and silica gel into each groove, reinforcement glue is improving the bond strength between encapsulation cover plate and LTPS backboards, obstruct the infiltration path of water and oxygen, and silica gel also can effectively adsorb LTPS back plane circuitries layer and the luminous anode material layers of OLED, so as to effectively stop the infiltration of water and oxygen, reduce it and injured to caused by OLED.

Description

A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of display panel, and in particular to a kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures.
Background technology
AMOLED is active matrix organic light-emitting diode (Active-matrix organic light emitting Diode) due to actively luminous, ultra-thin, no angle limit, rollable, high image quality, all solid state, low energy consumption and operating temperature The innate advantages such as scope is wide, therefore widely paid close attention to, and as the display mode of a new generation, be expected to turn into after traditional liquid Crystalline substance shows the flat panel display of future generation after (LCD), is widely used in mobile phone screen, video screen, computer monitor Deng field.
AMOLED is that OLED pixel is deposited or is integrated on tft array, and wherein OLED pixel, which has, is sequentially formed in base LTPS back plane circuitries structure, anode, organic luminous layer and negative electrode on plate.But organic light emitting diode OLED short life is The main bottleneck of AMOLED industry developments is restricted, and forms the electrode of OLED and the organic material of luminescent layer in air Pollutant, steam and oxygen are all very sensitive, containing water, oxygen environment in easily occur electrochemical corrosion, to OLED It is the main reason for causing OLED short lifes that device, which damages,.Therefore need effectively to encapsulate OLED, to Prevent water, oxygen from entering inside OLED, extend OLED life-span.
At present, AMOLED method for packing mainly has three kinds:Glass-encapsulated technology, Metal Packaging technology and thin film encapsulation technology (TFE), wherein being most widely used especially with glass-encapsulated technology, due to being inorganic encapsulated medium, so it blocks water and oxygen It is very capable, it is particularly suitable for the OLED technology to water and oxygen sensitive, but gas easily occur when laser realizes frit packaging The problems such as bubble and cracking, and frit is more fragile, can be easily separated.So AMOLED products work as base in current production process After plate is bonded with cover-plate glass, a procedure is also added:Reinforcement glue is injected in substrate and cover-plate glass gap, further to add Strong package strength.Generally plus reinforcement glue is to be added in the crack of base plate glass and cover-plate glass by mode for dispensing glue, is used Routine techniques, due to the gap very little between two glass, make dispensing and infiltration glue relatively difficult.And this packaged type is once have Oxygen and water are into then OLED life-spans and performance will substantially reduce.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures, solve be advantageous to encapsulation the injection of reinforcement glue, Improve bond strength between encapsulation cover plate and LTPS backboards, packaging effect is good, is greatly reduced by the absorption property of silica gel The infiltration of water and oxygen, effective waterproof action is played, be favorably improved the performance of OLED, extend OLED uses the longevity The technical problem of life.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures, including the luminous anode material of LTPS backboards, LTPS back plane circuitries layer, OLED Layer, encapsulation cover plate, between LTPS backboards and LTPS back plane circuitry layers, LTPS back plane circuitries layer and OLED light anode material layer it Between be respectively equipped with the first insulating barrier and the second insulating barrier, packaged glass glue-line is provided between LTPS backboards and encapsulation cover plate, The edge of second insulating barrier punches to form spaced groove, the section indention at the second insulating barrier edge, The groove is used to alternately inject reinforcement glue and silica gel.
Further, the LTPS back plane circuitries layer is OLED light emission drive circuit structure sheafs.
Further, the LTPS backboards and encapsulation cover plate are glass substrate.
Further, the spaced groove is zigzag, and for alternately injecting reinforcement glue and silica gel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention passes through cutting the second insulating barrier edge Face is arranged to zigzag, is played a supporting role between encapsulation cover plate and LTPS backboards, by alternately being injected into each groove Reinforcement glue and silica gel, reinforcement glue obstruct water and oxygen while the bond strength between encapsulation cover plate and LTPS backboards is improved Infiltration path, and silica gel also can effectively adsorb LTPS back plane circuitries layer and OLED and light and may ooze between anode material layer The water and oxygen entered, so as to effectively stop the infiltration of water and oxygen, reduce it and injured to caused by OLED.This encapsulation side The packaging effect of formula is good, is favorably improved the performance of OLED, extends the service life of OLED.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of AMOLED encapsulating structures of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first diagrammatic cross-section of AMOLED encapsulating structures of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second diagrammatic cross-section of AMOLED encapsulating structures of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures of embodiment, including LTPS backboards 1, LTPS back plane circuitries layer 2, OLED light Anode material layer 3, encapsulation cover plate 4, between LTPS backboards 1 and LTPS back plane circuitries layer 2, LTPS back plane circuitries layer 2 and OLED hair The first insulating barrier 12 and the second insulating barrier 23 are respectively equipped between light anode material layer 3, LTPS backboards 1 and encapsulation cover plate 4 it Between be provided with packaged glass glue-line 14, punch to form spaced groove 13 at the edge of second insulating barrier 23, described The section indention at the edge of two insulating barrier 23, the groove 13 are used to alternately inject reinforcement glue and silica gel.
Fig. 2,3 respectively illustrate sectional view in Fig. 1 at the first hatching L1 and the second hatching L2, pass through comparison diagram 2 The spaced groove that injection reinforcement glue gold and silica gel can be specifically used for replacing with Fig. 3 is arranged on second insulating barrier 23 Edge.
The LTPS back plane circuitries layer 2 is OLED light emission drive circuit structure sheafs.The LTPS backboards 1 and encapsulation cover plate 4 It is glass substrate.The packaged glass glue-line 14 is Frit glass glue-lines, and the Frit glass glue-line is around the luminous sun of OLED The collar region of periphery one of pole material layer 3.
Knot of the film layer structure between the effective Mask of LTPS backboard process between the LTPS backboards 1 and encapsulation cover plate 4 Structure, when doing LTPS back plane circuitries, isolating metal layer and metal level or the insulating barrier of effective interlayer, including the He of the first insulating barrier 12 Second insulating barrier 23.
Described metal level is to form the All Layers of LTPS back plane circuitries with there is active layer, and provides the luminous sun of OLED Pole film layer, it is LTPS back plane circuitries layer 2 and the luminous anode material layers 3 of OLED in the present embodiment.
The present invention can make the infiltration of glue faster more equal by setting some incised grooves on the substrate at dispensing It is even, and add the roughness of contact surface so that the contact area of LTPS backboards 1 and 4 liang of glass substrates of encapsulation cover plate increases, and mends Potent fruit enhancing.And by the way of alternately reinforcement glue and silica gel is injected into each groove, in enhancing reinforcement packaging effect While, because the stronger absorption property of silica gel can effectively play the effect of waterproof.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of the one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than the explanation limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each Embodiment only includes an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of specification is only this area for clarity Technical staff should be using specification as an entirety, and the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms this The other embodiment that art personnel are appreciated that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures, including the luminous anode material layer of LTPS backboards, LTPS back plane circuitries layer, OLED, Encapsulation cover plate, between LTPS backboards and LTPS back plane circuitry layers, between the luminous anode material layer of LTPS back plane circuitries layer and OLED The first insulating barrier and the second insulating barrier are respectively equipped with, packaged glass glue-line is provided between LTPS backboards and encapsulation cover plate, it is special Sign is:Punch to form spaced groove at the edge of second insulating barrier, the section at the second insulating barrier edge Indention, the groove are used to alternately inject reinforcement glue and silica gel.
A kind of 2. AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The LTPS back plane circuitries layer For OLED light emission drive circuit structure sheafs.
A kind of 3. AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The LTPS backboards and encapsulation Cover plate is glass substrate.
A kind of 4. AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spaced groove For zigzag, and for alternately injecting reinforcement glue and silica gel.
CN201710409969.8A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structure Active CN107359267B (en)

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CN201710409969.8A CN107359267B (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of AMOLED waterproof encapsulation structure

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CN107359267B CN107359267B (en) 2019-03-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019114699A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Package structure, substrate and display panel
CN113219737A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-06 绵阳惠科光电科技有限公司 Display panel and display device
WO2021164169A1 (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-08-26 恩利克(浙江)智能装备有限公司 Foldable amoled display screen structure and manufacturing method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101833182A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-09-15 友达光电股份有限公司 Panel display module with reinforced structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN205141030U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-06 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 AMOLED packaging structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101833182A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-09-15 友达光电股份有限公司 Panel display module with reinforced structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN205141030U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-06 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 AMOLED packaging structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019114699A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Package structure, substrate and display panel
US10680204B2 (en) 2017-12-15 2020-06-09 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Encapsulation structure, substrate and display panel
WO2021164169A1 (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-08-26 恩利克(浙江)智能装备有限公司 Foldable amoled display screen structure and manufacturing method
CN113219737A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-06 绵阳惠科光电科技有限公司 Display panel and display device

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Address after: 230000 northeast corner of the intersection of Jiudingshan road and Kuihe Road, Xinzhan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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Address before: 230000 Hefei Huike Jinyang Technology Co., Ltd., east of Jiudingshan road and north of Kuihe Road, Xinzhan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: HEFEI HUIKE PRECISION DIE Co.,Ltd.

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