CN107347615A - A kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture - Google Patents
A kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347615A CN107347615A CN201710588525.5A CN201710588525A CN107347615A CN 107347615 A CN107347615 A CN 107347615A CN 201710588525 A CN201710588525 A CN 201710588525A CN 107347615 A CN107347615 A CN 107347615A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid passage
- gas
- plant root
- absorption effect
- planting unit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture, including main body, the bottom part body is provided with fluid passage, the fluid passage is provided with least one gateway, dividing plate is provided with above the fluid passage, some passages are provided with the dividing plate.The advantage of the invention is that space efficient, without individually heating, plant root ventilation greatly reinforces, 90% soil-borne disease (anaerobic bacteria) can be eliminated, strengthen root system respiration, allow plant growth rate to greatly improve, improve the oxygen environment of root, the disease of anaerobism class can not be survived.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field, and in particular to increases plant root oxygen by gas culture to one kind
The planting unit of assimilation effect.
Background technology
Plant is many cells aerobe body for single celled microorganism, and its root system has a set of perfect breathing
Chain, can be by the oxyphie protein matter of root system come absorption and transport oxygen molecule, for root system organic matter carbohydrate, lipid, albumen
The aerobic respiration such as matter are provided used in energy, to help body growth.Here it is why peasant loosens the soil to crops weeding often
The reason for.
The root of plant, have and absorb, convey, storing, the function of set, the root of a small number of plants also plays the role of breeding.It is logical
Normal root grows downwards, is to ensconce below ground, if for some reason (for example soil texture is bad or long-time is by liquid
Flood) cause the root system anoxic of plant, root system will grow bad or even rotten, dead root phenomenon occurs, and loosing soil is breathed freely
In the case of root system of plant always grow it is fine.
As can be seen here, growth of the enough oxygen for plant root is most important, and flourishing root system and can support is whole
The development of plant, still, there is presently no a kind of technology for conveying of circulating specifically for plant root gas.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use one
Kind increases the planting unit of plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture, and it solves these above-mentioned problems.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：It is a kind of that plant root oxygen absorption effect is increased by gas culture
Planting unit, including main body, the bottom part body are provided with fluid passage, and the fluid passage is provided with least one discrepancy
Mouthful, dividing plate is provided with above the fluid passage, some passages are provided with the dividing plate.
Preferably, a part of gas in advance in fluid passage be present, a part of purity oxygen can also be added as needed on,
When gateway is opened, and liquid flows into fluid passage, the mixed gas in fluid passage is extruded, so as to by through hole enter every
Plate, then be distributed to by dividing plate in hypothallus, provide oxygen for hypothallus；
When liquid flows out from fluid passage, due to the flowing of liquid, negative pressure is formed to fluid passage, the gas in hypothallus
Body is forced to enter fluid passage from hypothallus, and circulation is completed, and according to this circulation, the gas of plant root forms flow regime,
During flowing, the cell of plant root absorbs more oxygen, can also kill the anaerobic bacteria in soil.
Preferably, bottom part body edge is at least while be provided with gear fluid connection part.
Preferably, the fluid passage both sides of bottom part body are provided with the stone or gravel of bulky grain.
Preferably, thermostat is provided with the water tank of the liquid, the temperature of liquid can be controlled.
Preferably, the fluid passage connection oxygenerator.
Preferably, the dividing plate is gas permeable polymer film.
Beneficial effects of the present invention include：
The advantage of the invention is that space efficient, greatly reinforced without individually heating, plant root ventilation, can be with
90% soil-borne disease (anaerobic bacteria) is eliminated, strengthens root system respiration, allows plant growth rate to greatly improve, improve the oxygen ring of root
Border, the disease of anaerobism class can not be survived.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall the tying of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of bottom surface for the planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention is tied
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is a kind of section view for the planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 4 is a kind of embodiment for the planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention
Overall structure diagram；
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment for the planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention
Polycrystalline substance schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is a kind of principle for the planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram for the planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture of the present invention
Two.
In figure, solid arrow represents liquid flow direction, and dotted arrow represents gas flow direction.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture, including main body 1, the main body
1 bottom is provided with fluid passage 2, and the fluid passage 2 is provided with least one gateway 3, and the top of the fluid passage 2 is set
Dividing plate 4 is equipped with, some passages 5 are provided with the dividing plate 4.
Portion of air in advance in fluid passage be present, a part of purity oxygen can also be added as needed on, work as discrepancy
Mouth is opened, and when liquid flows into fluid passage, the mixed gas in fluid passage is extruded, so as to enter dividing plate by through hole, then
It is distributed to by dividing plate in hypothallus, oxygen is provided for hypothallus；
When liquid flows out from fluid passage, due to the flowing of liquid, negative pressure is formed to fluid passage, the gas in hypothallus
Body is forced to enter fluid passage from hypothallus, and circulation is completed, and according to this circulation, the gas of plant root forms flow regime,
During flowing, the cell of plant root absorbs more oxygen, can also kill the anaerobic bacteria in soil.
The bottom margin of main body 1 is at least while be provided with gear fluid connection part 6.
The fluid passage both sides of the bottom of main body 1 are provided with the stone or gravel of bulky grain.
Thermostat is provided with the water tank of the liquid, the temperature of liquid can be controlled.
The fluid passage connects oxygenerator.
The dividing plate is gas permeable polymer film.
Principle is as follows：Root is the nutrition organs that plant adapts to land life and gradually formed in evolution.Tall trees
Wood has repeatedly the heavy root system of branch, and short small grass also has several-fold complicated root system bigger than the part of ground.So,
The root of plant has anything to act on earthThe function of root mainly includes absorption, set, transporting, synthesis, storage and breeding etc. six
Aspect.1. absorption function this be root major function, absorb soil in water, carbon dioxide and inorganic salts.Institute in plant
Ten big elements --- carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, zinc, calcium, magnesium, the iron needed, except a part is certainly empty by leaf and tender stem
Outside being absorbed in gas, most of is all to be obtained by root from soil.The root of plant can also automatically track the source of manure and water in soil
Source.2. set and the arbor for supporting function tall and big are amenable to the attack of wind and rain, and will not fall down, being primarily due to it has deeply
The powerful and strong root system of soil.3. the vascular tissue in translocation root is responsible for transporting function.Absorbed by root inorganic
Nutrition and moisture are conveyed to aerial part by vascular tissue, and vascular tissue of organic nutriment through root of aerial part is transported to root
Various pieces, supply root growth and life needs.4. the function root of synthesis can synthesize several amino acids, overground part is transported to
Point, as the material for forming neoblast.Root, which can also synthesize the materials such as nicotine, the basic element of cell division, influences the growth hair of aerial part
Educate.5. the root of the plants such as storage and breeding function radish, beet, sweet potato all has storage function.The root of many plants can also produce
Adventitious bud, often it is used for breeding.In addition, root also has edible, medicinal and makees the multiple uses such as the raw material of industry.
In the present invention, main body only injection liquid, no matrix, now, the oxygen content can in liquid can be controlled, liquid
Body flowing can be divided into shallow flow liquid and deep flow liquid, by the form of current, form tidal type water planting.
Now, oxygenerator directly will add pure oxygen to liquid, without increasing the ammonia-nitrogen content in water.
Embodiment one：
It is demonstrated experimentally that the present apparatus can greatly improve the plantation efficiency of plant, a device is by taking capsicum as an example, one plant of capsicum
Plant, thousands of pepper fruits can be tied.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not for limiting the implementation of the present invention and right model
Enclose, the equivalence changes and modification that all contents according to described in the present patent application scope of patent protection are made, this all should be included in
In patent application the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture, it is characterised in that：Including main body, The bottom part body is provided with fluid passage, and the fluid passage is provided with least one gateway, the fluid passage it is upper Side is provided with dividing plate, and some passages are provided with the dividing plate.
- 2. a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture according to claim 1, Characterized in that, a part of gas in advance in fluid passage be present, a part of purity oxygen can also be added as needed on, when going out Entrance is opened, and when liquid flows into fluid passage, the mixed gas in fluid passage is extruded, so as to enter dividing plate by through hole, It is distributed to again by dividing plate in hypothallus, oxygen is provided for hypothallus；When liquid flows out from fluid passage, due to the flowing of liquid, negative pressure is formed to fluid passage, the gas quilt in hypothallus Compel to enter fluid passage from hypothallus, circulation is completed, and according to this circulation, the gas of plant root forms flow regime, is flowing In dynamic process, the cell of plant root absorbs more oxygen, can also kill the anaerobic bacteria in soil.
- 3. a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture according to claim 1, Characterized in that, bottom part body edge is at least while be provided with gear fluid connection part.
- 4. a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture according to claim 1, Characterized in that, the fluid passage both sides of bottom part body are provided with the gravel of bulky grain or have the object of microcellular structure.
- 5. a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture according to claim 1, Characterized in that, being provided with thermostat in the water tank of the liquid, the temperature of liquid can be controlled.
- 6. a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture according to claim 1, Characterized in that, the fluid passage connection oxygenerator.
- 7. a kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture according to claim 1, Characterized in that, the dividing plate is gas permeable polymer film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588525.5A CN107347615B (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Planting device for increasing oxygen absorption effect of plant roots through gas culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588525.5A CN107347615B (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Planting device for increasing oxygen absorption effect of plant roots through gas culture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347615A true CN107347615A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
| CN107347615B CN107347615B (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588525.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107347615B (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Planting device for increasing oxygen absorption effect of plant roots through gas culture |
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| CN (1) | CN107347615B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2731963Y (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2005-10-12 | 司马宪光 | Growth promoting and ventilating apparatus used in flower soilless culture trophosome |
| CN201199821Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-03-04 | 刘珊珊 | Ventilating device used for planting plant |
| CN202722195U (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-02-13 | 罗棣楹 | Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame |
| JP2014143926A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-08-14 | Mebiol Kk | Plant cultivation system and plant cultivation method |
| CN207869972U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市顺德区锦骐印刷有限公司 | A kind of planting unit increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture |
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201710588525.5A patent/CN107347615B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2731963Y (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2005-10-12 | 司马宪光 | Growth promoting and ventilating apparatus used in flower soilless culture trophosome |
| CN201199821Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-03-04 | 刘珊珊 | Ventilating device used for planting plant |
| CN202722195U (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-02-13 | 罗棣楹 | Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame |
| JP2014143926A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-08-14 | Mebiol Kk | Plant cultivation system and plant cultivation method |
| CN207869972U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市顺德区锦骐印刷有限公司 | A kind of planting unit increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107347615B (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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