CN202722195U - Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame - Google Patents

Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202722195U
CN202722195U CN2012201664398U CN201220166439U CN202722195U CN 202722195 U CN202722195 U CN 202722195U CN 2012201664398 U CN2012201664398 U CN 2012201664398U CN 201220166439 U CN201220166439 U CN 201220166439U CN 202722195 U CN202722195 U CN 202722195U
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led
water
cultivating
framework
dish
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CN2012201664398U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗棣楹
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame which comprises a framework, at least one culture disk, at least one LED optical disk, at least one water feed end, at least one water drainage end and at least one height adjusting unit. Each culture disk is provided with a bearing frame arranged in the framework and a film positioned at the top of the bearing frame. Each LED optical disk is provided with a carrier disk positioned in the framework and a plurality of LED lamps which are arranged at the bottom of the carrier disk and can project light for plants on the film. Each water feed end extends to one end of the culture disk to supply cultivation water into the film. Each water drainage end extends to the other end of the culture disk. The height adjusting units are positioned at one end of the framework. The height adjusting units can adjust the framework to incline from the water feed end to the water drainage end, the culture disks can be enabled to incline from the water feed end to the water drainage end, cultivation water in the film can be guided by the water drainage end to be drained to the outside, cost for constructing water feed and drainage pipeline is saved, and waste energy consumption is saved.

Description

LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame, be particularly related to and a kind ofly adopt up and down that parallel arrangement mode consists of and saves the water-cultivating frame that the space is set and increases the plant cultivation area, relate in particular to the framework, dish for cultivating, LED CD of cultivating stand, to water end (W.E.), discharge ends and Height Adjustment unit.
Background technology
The important envirment factor of growth and development of plants only, the required light source of development of plants mainly comes from solar radiation on the earth, be a continuous spectrum, because plant has the feature that selectivity absorbs to light, its photosynthesis and power conversion are only utilized sub-fraction efficient light wherein; Along with the progress of science and technology and the fast development of agricultural and biological industry, plant has broken through the restriction of simple dependence sunshine to the utilization of efficient light, artificial light source replaces or the deficiency of replenishing lamp has become the important means of environment control agricultural.
And know, the artificial light source that uses at agriculture field for a long time mainly contains high-pressure mercury lamp, fluorescent lamp, metal halid lamp, incandescent lamp or led lamp etc.; Wherein, light emitting diode (Light-emitting diode, LED) be a kind of semiconductor element, originally many as indicator lamp or display board etc., but the appearance along with white light LEDs, LED also is used as illumination and uses, and has advantages of that efficient is high, energy-conservation, the life-span long, the conventional incandescent lamp source such as cracky can't not compare with it; The LED CD be a kind of plant adequate illumination that is used to provide to improve the light fixture of plant growth rate, the LED CD all adopts above-mentioned LED as the plant illumination light source at present, utilizes incandescent lamp as the plant illumination light source to replace tradition.
In addition, in the past when serike, normally adopt the plane to plant, but in order in limited cultivation space, to improve plantation output, emerging is to use the water of multiple field to plough plantation support body or plantation platform at present, except increasing by the mode of multilayer the quantity of serike, the height raising of plantation also can be reached the effect of pest control.The water of tradition multiple field is ploughed the plantation support body, that a plurality of year cultivation of plants dishes that hold are located in the support body, the incline direction of described upper and lower adjacent two dish for cultivating is different, and the adjoining end of described upper and lower two dish for cultivating utilizes water pipe to be connected, and the cultivation water in the dish for cultivating that imports the superiors is from top to bottom flowed with reciprocal round about manner between described dish for cultivating.And the LED CD that illumination can be provided plant is set nearby above each dish for cultivating.
Above-mentioned traditional multiple field water is ploughed the configuration mode of the dish for cultivating of plantation support body, be unfavorable for that the LED CD makes significantly Height Adjustment, when the plant on the dish for cultivating is in Seedling Stage, this LED CD is difficult to adjust to the position of extremely contiguous plant seedlings, cause the not good situation of plant growth to occur, and the plant growth on the dish for cultivating can cause plant to produce the situation of tipburn during to contiguous LED CD; In addition, because described dish for cultivating adopts the mode of circuitous water guide to configure, causing can't be fully and effectively utilize the problem in cultivation space, so that the planting density of per unit and treat that cultivated plant output is difficult to significantly promote.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and adopts up and down parallel arrangement mode to consist of and save the LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame that the space is set and increases the plant cultivation area.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame, and described LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame comprises:
One framework;
At least one dish for cultivating, it has the bolster of being located in the described framework, and one is sheathed on described bolster top and in order to the plastic film of retaining and cultivated plant;
At least one LED CD, it has one and is located in the described framework and is positioned at the load plate of opposite end, described dish for cultivating top by height adjustment mode, and a plurality of described load plate bottoms and can be to the LED light fixture of the plant light projector on the described film be located at, be formed with the connectivity slot of a plurality of air supply circulation usefulness on the described load plate, be beneficial to extraneous fresh air and circulate between the described LED CD;
At least one water end (W.E.) of giving, it extends to described dish for cultivating one end separately, and supplies with cultivation water to described film;
At least one discharge ends, it extends to the described dish for cultivating other end separately; And
At least one Height Adjustment unit, it is located at described framework one end, described Height Adjustment unit is adjusted described framework and is from top to bottom tilted toward described discharge ends direction to water end (W.E.) from described, and described dish for cultivating is from top to bottom tilted toward described discharge ends direction to water end (W.E.) from described, the cultivation water that makes described discharge ends guide in the described film is disposed to the external world, and save the cost that water-feeding ﹠ drainaging pipeline builds, and the unnecessary consumption of the energy.
By above-mentioned, this LED CD can according to described plant growth height, be adjusted and contiguous reaching away from described plant, so that the light of described plant abundance to be provided via height; Because this framework can be adjusted from should from top to bottom tilting toward this discharge ends direction to water end (W.E.) in the Height Adjustment unit, therefore described dish for cultivating is from should from top to bottom tilting toward this discharge ends direction to water end (W.E.), the cultivation water that causes this discharge ends to be guided in this film is disposed to the external world, therefore distance can be close in the extreme between LED CD and the dish for cultivating, and the purpose of cultivated plant is treated in the realization irradiation at short distance; In addition, because the distance between LED CD and the dish for cultivating shortens to some extent, and save described dish for cultivating arrange the height, therefore in the framework of equal height and size, more LED CD and dish for cultivating can be set, cause the magnitude setting of described LED CD and dish for cultivating to be increased, so that the planting density of per unit significantly promotes, and then reach and increase the purpose for the treatment of cultivated plant output.
As preferred version, have on the wherein said bolster from described to the past staggered a plurality of protuberances of described discharge ends direction of water end (W.E.) and a plurality of recess, and described film forms a convex surface with respect to the position of described protuberance, described film forms a concave surface with respect to the position of described recess, and described convex surface and concave surface are staggered toward described discharge ends direction from the described water end (W.E.) of giving, described cultivation water can along described convex surface and concave surface flows gradually and the generation accumulation, is beneficial to the nutrient that plant absorbing cultivation water contains.
As preferred version, wherein said framework bilateral is formed with the locating hole of the described dish for cultivating of a plurality of supplies and the hub setting of LED CD along the vertical direction on ground, and makes described dish for cultivating and LED CD can adjust height.
As preferred version, wherein said Height Adjustment unit has a foot pad, the foot pad top has a screw rod, described framework one bottom section has the screw that the described screw rod spiral shell of a plurality of supplies is established, adjust the distance between described framework one bottom section and the ground via rotating described screw rod, and then adjust the self-supporting water end (W.E.) of described framework and from top to bottom tilt toward the discharge ends direction.
As preferred version, wherein said base of frame is provided with the water tank of the described discharge ends of a connection, can collect the cultivation water that described discharge ends derives, with recycling.
Compared to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. this LED light fixture can be adjusted arbitrarily height, treats cultivated plant and make on the contiguous dish for cultivating of LED light fixture, with the growth rate of lifting plant, and reduces accordingly fluorescent tube quantity, reduces the unnecessary loss of the energy;
Described cultivation water unification of giving water end (W.E.) via each dish for cultivating one effluent toward opposite side, and utilize described discharge ends unification to be disposed to the external world via each dish for cultivating opposite side, and be conducive to shorten distance between described LED CD and the dish for cultivating, cause the magnitude setting of described LED CD and dish for cultivating to be increased, and then the output of cultivated plant is treated in increase;
3. by the design of described protuberance and recess, cultivate water along described protuberance and gradually mobile and generation accumulation of recess and make, be conducive to the nutrient that plant absorbing cultivation water contains;
4. the design by described locating hole, and make described dish for cultivating and LED CD can adjust arbitrarily separately height;
5. pass through the design of Height Adjustment unit, and be conducive to adjust arbitrarily the angle of inclination of described dish for cultivating;
6. by the difference of height of discharge ends and water tank, cultivate water and produce the rich oxygen content that is conducive to plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking cut-away view of Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the local cut-away view that amplifies of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is another local cut-away view that amplifies of Fig. 2.
[main element symbol description]
Framework-1; Locating hole-11; Screw-12;
Dish for cultivating-2; Bolster-21; Protuberance-211; Recess-212; Film-22; Convex surface-221; Concave surface-222;
LED CD-3; Load plate-31; Connectivity slot-311; LED light fixture-32;
Give water end (W.E.)-4;
Discharge ends-5; Drain hole-51;
Height Adjustment unit-6; Foot pad-61; Screw rod-62;
Water tank-7;
Plant-8.
Embodiment
In order to reach the effect that reaches of above-mentioned projects, be described as follows below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model according to the following stated.
See also shown in Figure 1, disclose the stereogram of the utility model preferred embodiment, and cooperate Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 that LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame of the present utility model is described, comprise a framework 1, at least one dish for cultivating 2, at least one LED CD 3, at least one to water end (W.E.) 4, at least one discharge ends 5 and at least one Height Adjustment unit 6; Wherein:
Described framework 1 is rectangular, and described dish for cultivating 2 has the bolster 21 of being located in the framework 1, and one is sheathed on described bolster 21 tops and in order to the plastic film 22 of retaining and cultivated plant.
Described LED CD 3 has one and is located in the framework 1 and is positioned at the load plate 31 of opposite end, dish for cultivating 2 top by just adjustment mode, and a plurality of load plate 31 bottoms and can be to the LED light fixture 32 of plant 8 light projectors on the described film 22 be located at, described LED CD 3 can be adjusted and contiguous reaching away from described plant 8 via height according to described plant 8 growing heights, and the light of described plant 8 abundances is provided.
In the present embodiment, described dish for cultivating 2 can be a plurality of, and the quantity of LED CD 3 equals the quantity of dish for cultivating 2.
The described water end (W.E.) 4 of giving can be water pipe, and the described water end (W.E.) 4 of giving extends to dish for cultivating 2 one ends separately, and supplies with cultivation water to the film 22 of dish for cultivating 2 one ends.
Described discharge ends 5 can be water pipe, and described discharge ends 5 extends to dish for cultivating 2 other ends separately, and the film 22 of dish for cultivating 2 other ends form one toward below guiding cultivate a drain hole 51 of water.
Framework 1 one ends are located in described Height Adjustment unit 6, and described Height Adjustment unit 6 can be adjusted framework 1 self-supporting water end (W.E.) 4 and from top to bottom tilt toward discharge ends 5 directions, and described dish for cultivating 2 self-supporting water end (W.E.)s 4 are from top to bottom tilted toward discharge ends 5 directions, make discharge ends 5 be disposed to the external world via the cultivation water in the drain hole 51 guiding films 22, and save arranging highly of described dish for cultivating 2, and increase the magnitude setting of described LED CD 3 and dish for cultivating 2.
In addition, the utility model also comprises:
Be formed with self-supporting water end (W.E.) 4 on the described bolster 21 toward the staggered a plurality of protuberances 211 of discharge ends 5 directions and a plurality of recesses 212, and make film 22 form a convex surface 221 with respect to the position of protuberance 211, and film 22 forms a concave surface 222 with respect to the position of recess 212, described convex surface 221 is staggered toward discharge ends 5 directions with concave surface 222 self-supporting water end (W.E.)s 4, this cultivation water can flow gradually along described convex surface 221 and concave surface 222, and produce accumulation at described concave surface 222, be beneficial to plant 8 and absorb the nutrient that cultivation water contains.
Be formed with the connectivity slot 311 of a plurality of air supply circulation usefulness on the described load plate 31, be beneficial to extraneous fresh air and circulate between the described LED CD 3.
Described framework 1 bilateral is spaced the locating hole 11 that is formed with the described dish for cultivating 2 of a plurality of supplies and the 3 both-end hub settings of LED CD along the vertical direction on ground, and make described dish for cultivating 2 can select hub setting in the locating hole 11 of arbitrary height and position with LED CD 3 both-ends, to adjust the height of described dish for cultivating 2 and LED CD 3.
Described Height Adjustment unit 6 has a foot pad 61, foot pad 61 tops have a screw rod 62, described framework 1 one bottom sections have the screw 12 that described screw rod 62 spiral shells of a plurality of supplies are established, can adjust the distance between framework 1 one bottom sections and the ground via rotating screw bolt 62, and then adjust framework 1 self-supporting water end (W.E.) 4 and from top to bottom tilt toward discharge ends 5 directions.
Described framework 1 bottom is provided with a water tank 7 that connects discharge ends 5, can collect the cultivation water that described discharge ends 5 derives, and with recycling, discharge ends 5 is with in the removal process of water tank 7 in addition, utilizes the nature difference of height and increases the oxygen content of cultivation water.
Form by said structure, can supply to implement according to this utility model, each LED CD 3 can according to the height of described plant 8 growths, be adjusted and contiguous reaching away from described plant 8, so that the light of described plant 8 abundances to be provided via height during use; Therefore, distance can be close in the extreme between LED CD 3 and the dish for cultivating 2, and the purpose of cultivated plant 8 is treated in the realization irradiation at short distance.
The described water end (W.E.) 4 of giving can be supplied with cultivation water separately to the film 22 of dish for cultivating 2 one ends, because can adjusting framework 1 self-supporting water end (W.E.) 4, Height Adjustment unit 6 from top to bottom tilts toward discharge ends 5 directions, cause described dish for cultivating 2 self-supporting water end (W.E.)s 4 from top to bottom to tilt toward discharge ends 5 directions, and the self-supporting water end (W.E.) 4 of cultivation water is flowed toward discharge ends 5 directions, cultivating during this time water can accept described convex surface 221 and progressively stop, and produce accumulation at described concave surface 222, and described cultivation water is disposed to the external world in dish for cultivating 2 other ends via discharge ends 5 guidings separately.
It is worth mentioning that, because the distance between LED CD 3 and the dish for cultivating 2 shortens to some extent, and save described dish for cultivating 2 arrange the height, therefore in the framework 1 of equal height and size, more LED CD 3 and dish for cultivating 2 can be set, cause described LED CD 3 and the magnitude setting of dish for cultivating 2 to be increased, so that the planting density of per unit significantly promotes, and then reach and increase the purpose for the treatment of cultivated plant 8 output.
Compared to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. described LED light fixture can be adjusted arbitrarily height, treats cultivated plant and make on the contiguous dish for cultivating of LED light fixture, with the growth rate of lifting plant, and reduces accordingly fluorescent tube quantity, reduces the unnecessary loss of the energy;
Described cultivation water unification of giving water end (W.E.) via each dish for cultivating one effluent toward opposite side, and utilize described discharge ends unification to be disposed to the external world via each dish for cultivating opposite side, and be conducive to shorten distance between described LED CD and the dish for cultivating, cause the magnitude setting of described LED CD and dish for cultivating to be increased, and then the output of cultivated plant is treated in increase;
3. by the design of described protuberance and recess, cultivate water along described protuberance and gradually mobile and generation accumulation of recess and make, be conducive to the nutrient that plant absorbing cultivation water contains;
4. the design by described locating hole, and make described dish for cultivating and LED CD can adjust arbitrarily separately height;
5. pass through the design of Height Adjustment unit, and be conducive to adjust arbitrarily the angle of inclination of described dish for cultivating;
6. by the difference of height of discharge ends and water tank, cultivate water and produce the rich oxygen content that is conducive to plant.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to limit the utility model; Such as other does not break away from equivalence modification that the utility model patent spirit does or displacement etc., all should be contained in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame is characterized in that, described LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame comprises:
One framework;
At least one dish for cultivating, it has the bolster of being located in the described framework, and one is sheathed on described bolster top and in order to the plastic film of retaining and cultivated plant;
At least one LED CD, it has one and is located in the described framework and is positioned at the load plate of opposite end, described dish for cultivating top by height adjustment mode, and a plurality ofly be located at described load plate bottom and can to the LED light fixture of the plant light projector on the described film, be formed with the connectivity slot of a plurality of air supplies circulation usefulness on the described load plate;
At least one water end (W.E.) of giving, it extends to described dish for cultivating one end separately, and supplies with cultivation water to described film;
At least one discharge ends, it extends to the described dish for cultivating other end separately; And
At least one Height Adjustment unit, it is located at described framework one end.
2. LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, have on the described bolster from described to the past staggered a plurality of protuberances of described discharge ends direction of water end (W.E.) and a plurality of recess, and described film forms a convex surface with respect to the position of described protuberance, described film forms a concave surface with respect to the position of described recess, and described convex surface and concave surface are staggered toward described discharge ends direction from the described water end (W.E.) of giving.
3. LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described framework bilateral is formed with the locating hole of the described dish for cultivating of a plurality of supplies and the hub setting of LED CD along the vertical direction on ground.
4. LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Height Adjustment unit has a foot pad, and the foot pad top has a screw rod, and described framework one bottom section has the screw that the described screw rod spiral shell of a plurality of supplies is established.
5. LED CD stereoscopic multi-layer thin film type water compression cultivation frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described base of frame is provided with the water tank of the described discharge ends of a connection.
CN2012201664398U 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame Expired - Fee Related CN202722195U (en)

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CN2012201664398U CN202722195U (en) 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210800A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-07-24 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 All-weather ecological seedling raising system
CN104067927A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 王琬 Plant culture frame
CN104206252A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 海尔集团公司 Vegetable containing box
CN105454026A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-06 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Duckweed stereoscopic culturing apparatus
CN105900821A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-31 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 Movable planting device in plant factory
CN106212110A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-14 广东华农农业股份有限公司 A kind of laminates column cultivating stand
CN106508654A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 江苏省农业科学院 Suitable hydroponic device for root system culture of Agrobacterium rhizogenes transgenic plant
CN106686974A (en) * 2014-08-20 2017-05-17 吗哪Cea农业法人股份有限公司 Multilayer plant cultivation system using natural light and artificial light
CN107197769A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-26 劦辉企业股份有限公司 Plant and plant device and combinations thereof formula tank
CN107347615A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 佛山市顺德区锦骐印刷有限公司 A kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture
CN110731258A (en) * 2015-09-11 2020-01-31 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 Soilless culture system for plants
CN114391395A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-26 台州职业技术学院 Cultivation device for shortening growth cycle of dalbergia odorifera

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210800B (en) * 2013-03-21 2015-06-24 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 All-weather ecological seedling raising system
CN103210800A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-07-24 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 All-weather ecological seedling raising system
CN104206252A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 海尔集团公司 Vegetable containing box
CN104067927A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 王琬 Plant culture frame
CN106686974A (en) * 2014-08-20 2017-05-17 吗哪Cea农业法人股份有限公司 Multilayer plant cultivation system using natural light and artificial light
CN110731258A (en) * 2015-09-11 2020-01-31 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 Soilless culture system for plants
CN105454026A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-06 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Duckweed stereoscopic culturing apparatus
CN107197769A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-26 劦辉企业股份有限公司 Plant and plant device and combinations thereof formula tank
CN105900821A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-31 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 Movable planting device in plant factory
CN106212110A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-14 广东华农农业股份有限公司 A kind of laminates column cultivating stand
CN106508654A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 江苏省农业科学院 Suitable hydroponic device for root system culture of Agrobacterium rhizogenes transgenic plant
CN107347615A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 佛山市顺德区锦骐印刷有限公司 A kind of planting unit for increasing plant root oxygen absorption effect by gas culture
CN114391395A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-26 台州职业技术学院 Cultivation device for shortening growth cycle of dalbergia odorifera

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Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20180418