CN107344873A - A kind of tealeaves special fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of tealeaves special fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107344873A CN107344873A CN201610295394.7A CN201610295394A CN107344873A CN 107344873 A CN107344873 A CN 107344873A CN 201610295394 A CN201610295394 A CN 201610295394A CN 107344873 A CN107344873 A CN 107344873A
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- dregs
- amino acid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tealeaves special fertilizer, belong to compound organic fertilizer technical field.It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:20 28 parts of amino acid fertilizers, 24 28 parts of organic fertilizers, 40 50 parts of azophoska, 27 parts of humic acid and 0.1 0.3 parts of boraxs;The amino acid fertilizer by dregs of beans and rapeseed dregs it is fermented or hydrolysis be made, the dregs of beans through hydrolyze be made Freamine Ⅲ, the fermented obtained Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing of rapeseed dregs;The amino acid fertilizer is 0.3 0.6 in mass ratio by the Freamine Ⅲ and the Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing:1 mixes;The organic fertilizer is made by livestock and poultry manure fermentation;The azophoska is made up of the ammonium of 5 15 parts by weight of phosphoric acid one, 17 27 parts by weight of urea, 8 18 parts sulfuric acid potassium.It is greatly improved using the disease-resistant cold tolerance of fertilizer tea tree of the present invention, hundred-bud weight increase, tealeaves can increase production 18% or so.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to composite fertilizer's technical field, more particularly to a kind of tealeaves special fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer type used in current tea tree planting is a lot, and wherein tealeaves special fertilizer uses commercially available NPK composite fertilizers mostly, and it is mainly made up of tri- big inorganic elements of N, P, K, can meet the growth needs of tea tree in a short time.But long-term use can be destroyed soil granular structure, soil hardening is easily caused, soil property is hardened, so as to influence growth of tea plant, to growth of tea plant facilitation unobvious.
Though simultaneously simple organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter, nutrients release is slow, and tea tree absorption is slow, fertilizer efficiency is low, does not reach active balance between various available nutrients.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of tealeaves special fertilizer, it is greatly improved using the disease-resistant cold tolerance of fertilizer tea tree of the present invention, hundred-bud weight increase, tealeaves can increase production 18% or so.The technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of tealeaves special fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:20-28 parts amino acid fertilizer, 24-28 parts organic fertilizer, 40-50 parts azophoska, 2-7 parts humic acid and 0.1-0.3 part boraxs;Wherein, amino acid fertilizer by dregs of beans and rapeseed dregs it is fermented or hydrolysis be made, dregs of beans through hydrolyze be made Freamine Ⅲ, the fermented obtained Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing of rapeseed dregs;Amino acid fertilizer is 0.3-0.6 in mass ratio by the Freamine Ⅲ and the Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing:1 mixes.Organic fertilizer is made by livestock and poultry manure fermentation.Azophoska is made up of the ammonium of 5-15 parts by weight of phosphoric acid one, 17-27 parts by weight of urea, 8-18 parts sulfuric acid potassium.Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and can obtain this tealeaves special fertilizer, its usage amount and common fertilizer are similar, using 80-140kg/ mu *, apply several times.
Preferably, this tealeaves special fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of amino acid fertilizers, 26 parts of organic fertilizers, 45 parts of azophoska, 4 parts of humic acid and 0.25 part of borax;Amino acid fertilizer is 0.4 in mass ratio by the Freamine Ⅲ and the Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing:1 mixes;Azophoska is made up of 12 parts of MAPs, 18 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium sulfates.
Wherein, the method for hydrolysis of dregs of beans comprises the following steps:The dregs of beans is hydrolyzed at 125-135 DEG C with sulfuric acid.
Wherein, the fermentation process of rapeseed dregs comprises the following steps:Expand strain fermentation rapeseed dregs with ferment bacterium.
Wherein, the preparation method of organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:Organic fertilizer is made by chicken manure fermenting, is fermented 25-35 days.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:Using tealeaves special fertilizer of the present invention, germination not only can be improved, young sprout increases, improves bud density, increase hundred-bud weight;Flourishing and tea tree growing way is strong, blade increase is plump and light green vivid, can also increase Amino Acids in Tea content, improve the quality and grade of tealeaves.Disease-resistant, the cold tolerance of tea tree are also greatly improved simultaneously, and tealeaves can increase production 18% or so.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below the present invention is described in further detail.
Tea tree suitable growth is in the weather such as spring, and sunlight is abundant, and the rainfall is plentiful, and soil and the higher mountain forest of air humidity, soil are advisable with red soil, yellow earth, husky earth, brown forest, and height above sea level curls up place in 1500m clouds and mists.Between the suitable temperature of tea tree is 20-25 DEG C.
A kind of tealeaves special fertilizer is present embodiments provided, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of amino acid fertilizers, 26 parts of organic fertilizers, 45 parts of azophoska, 4 parts of humic acid and 0.25 part of borax;Amino acid fertilizer is 0.4 in mass ratio by Freamine Ⅲ and Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing:1 mixes;Azophoska is made up of 12 parts of MAPs, 18 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium sulfates.
A tea place is selected to be tested in Yingshan County Lei Jia shops, the basic fertility in tea place:Organic matter 19.25g/kg, full nitrogen 1.84g/kg, full phosphorus 0.59g/kg, fast nitrogen 58.4mg/kg, fast phosphorus 68.8mg/kg, fast potassium 181mg/kg, pH value 5.7.Kind is Yingshan Mountains cloud and mist tea.Every mu of tealeaves special fertilizer for applying 100kg said ratios, control group are applied:Farm manure 55kg, with Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 15kg, the kg of urea 15, potassium sulfate 15kg.Its result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Resistance against diseases | Cold tolerance | Tea yield | Amino Acids in Tea content | Hundred-bud weight | |
This fertilizer special for organic | By force | By force | 229(Kg/ mus) | 27.3-30.7% | 80-95g |
Control group | Typically | Typically | 194(Kg/ mus) | 23.9-28.5% | 55-78g |
It can be seen that by contrast, be greatly improved using the disease-resistant cold tolerance of fertilizer tea tree of the present invention, greatly reduce the usage amount of agriculture chemical.And the young sprout of tea tree increases, bud density is high, and hundred-bud weight increase, tealeaves can increase production 18% or so.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tealeaves special fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:20-28 parts amino acid fertilizer, 24-28 parts organic fertilizer, 40-50 parts azophoska, 2-7 parts humic acid and 0.1-0.3 part boraxs;
The amino acid fertilizer by dregs of beans and rapeseed dregs it is fermented or hydrolysis be made, the dregs of beans through hydrolyze be made Freamine Ⅲ, the fermented obtained Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing of rapeseed dregs;The amino acid fertilizer is 0.3-0.6 in mass ratio by the Freamine Ⅲ and the Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing:1 mixes;
The organic fertilizer is made by livestock and poultry manure fermentation;
The azophoska is made up of the ammonium of 5-15 parts by weight of phosphoric acid one, 17-27 parts by weight of urea, 8-18 parts sulfuric acid potassium.
2. tealeaves special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of amino acid fertilizers, 26 parts of organic fertilizers, 45 parts of azophoska, 4 parts of humic acid and 0.25 part of borax;The amino acid fertilizer is 0.4 in mass ratio by the Freamine Ⅲ and the Rapeseed Meal by Aspergillus Fermentation thing:1 mixes;The azophoska is made up of 12 parts of MAPs, 18 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium sulfates.
3. tealeaves special fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the method for hydrolysis of the dregs of beans comprises the following steps:The dregs of beans is hydrolyzed at 125-135 DEG C with sulfuric acid.
4. tealeaves special fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the fermentation process of the rapeseed dregs comprises the following steps:Expand strain fermentation rapeseed dregs with ferment bacterium.
5. tealeaves special fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:Organic fertilizer is made by chicken manure fermenting, is fermented 25-35 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610295394.7A CN107344873A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of tealeaves special fertilizer |
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CN201610295394.7A CN107344873A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of tealeaves special fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107805171A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-16 | 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Special organic fertilizer for tea for significantly improving tea yield and quality |
CN109160843A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-08 | 大连开来农业科技开发有限公司 | Blueberry plantation organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610295394.7A patent/CN107344873A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107805171A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-16 | 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Special organic fertilizer for tea for significantly improving tea yield and quality |
CN109160843A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-08 | 大连开来农业科技开发有限公司 | Blueberry plantation organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171114 |