CN107343563A - Lamb prevents and alleviated feed supplement of urinary calculus and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lamb prevents and alleviated feed supplement of urinary calculus and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107343563A
CN107343563A CN201710501015.XA CN201710501015A CN107343563A CN 107343563 A CN107343563 A CN 107343563A CN 201710501015 A CN201710501015 A CN 201710501015A CN 107343563 A CN107343563 A CN 107343563A
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corn
feed
lamb
particle diameter
soybean
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李广杰
武宏斌
陈国顺
高富璘
王丁相
隋晓东
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Gansu Ao Nong Feed Technology Co Ltd
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Gansu Ao Nong Feed Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/10Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of prevention of lamb and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus and preparation method thereof, full vinasse are done with corn using corn, wheat bran, Soybean Meal, expanded soybean, yeast culture, feed(Corn DDGS), coating calcium chloride, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium bicarbonate, salt, acidulant, core premix, white sugar 0.50~1.00%, stone flour, vegetable oil be raw material be granulated form:The corn and soybean dregs of rice, wheat bran, feed are first done into the powder that full vinasse carry out being ground into respectively 1.0~2.0mm of particle diameter with corn;Then by weight percentage, the corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, feed are done full vinasse with corn and be uniformly mixed, pelletize for the first time, be then comminuted into powder and remaining remaining raw material in proportioning that particle diameter is 1.0~2.0mm and mixed by proportioning, carry out second to pelletize, lamb can be fed by being granulated particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm.So as to ensure that the feed each component of preparation is uniform, solve in current lamb breeding process the unbalanced problem of each composition proportion in feed, improve culture benefit.

Description

Lamb prevents and alleviated feed supplement of urinary calculus and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Animal nutrition and forage science field, the fine fodder for preventing urinary calculus more particularly to a kind of lamb is mended Fill feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
One of important farming industry in China is mutton industry, with the improvement of people ' s living standards and consumption idea Progressively change, mutton has become one of important livestock products of urban and rural residents of China consumption, gradually by the Northwest, autumn and winter Provincialism, the seasonality attached most importance to are consumed to national, perennial consumption transformation.At present, west area urban and rural residents mutton disappears Expense amount is constantly in national leading position, substantially remains within nearly 10 years the annual consumption of mutton per capita 5kg or so, the Inner Mongol, sweet Because pastoral area is more and is influenceed by religious belief, urban and rural residents' mutton is put down in the area such as respectful, Ningxia, Qinghai, Tibet and Xinjiang Other are regional apparently higher than the whole nation for equal consumption figure.It is altered in steps with the continuous rising and consumption habit of urban residents' income, The consumption figure of mutton per capita of Middle Eastern urban residents is also being gradually increasing.
Currently, the cultivation of the Northwest mutton sheep is constantly expanding raising scale, but raiser cultivates idea and fallen behind relatively, cultivation It is horizontal relatively low, it is impossible to raised on time in strict accordance with feeding ratio and feeding program, but due to the Northwest's water and soil feature, cultivation The difference of pattern and seasonal factor, the urinary calculus symptom of sheep are multiple.Meanwhile with the continuous development of feed industry, in feed Excessive phosphorus enters soil by animal wastes, and the content of phosphorus steps up every year in the vegetality feedstuff of plantation, feed In calcium phosphorus ration numerous imbalances, the low phenomenon of phosphorus high calcium is serious, in addition the Northwest's Cottonseed Meal because of yield heterosis usage amount phase To larger, cause sheep urinary calculus to take place frequently, and then increase sheep cultivation difficulty, overall production performance reduces, and seriously constrains sheep raising The development of industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus.Solve current lamb breeding process to feed Excessive, hypovitaminosis A of the addition such as calcium phosphorus ration imbalance, Cottonseed Meal etc. in feed, nutritional imbalance cause urinary calculus frequency The problem of sending out, causing culture benefit to decline.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the beneficiated burden material complemental feed of lamb prevention urinary calculus.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of sheep lamb prevention and alleviation urinary calculus Feed supplement, based on following percentage by weight granulation form:Corn 50.00~66.00%, wheat bran 3.00~8.00%, soybean The dregs of rice 12.00~20.00%, expanded soybean 4.00~8.00%, yeast culture 0.30~1.00%, feed are done with corn Full vinasse(Corn DDGS)5.00~10.00%, coating calcium chloride 0.50~1.00%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.10~0.80%, Sodium bicarbonate 0.10~0.50%, salt 0.30~0.80%, acidulant 0.30~0.50%, core premix 0.20%~ 0.40%th, white sugar 0.50~1.00%, stone flour 0.50~1.50%, vegetable oil 0.50~1.50%.
The corn, for meet corn state quality standard GB1353-2009 requirement more than 2 grades, unit weight >= 685.00gL, unsound grain content≤6.00%, mildew grain≤2.00%, impurity≤1.00%.
The wheat bran, is one-level wheat bran, thick protein >=15.00%, crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%, meet GB 6432-6439.
The Soybean Meal, is one-level belt leather Soybean Meal, thick protein >=44.00%, urease activity (in terms of ammoniacal nitrogen) ≤ 0.3%, meet feed Soybean Meal national standard (GBT 19541-2004).
The expanded soybean, it is thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=crude fat, albumen solubility, which controls, to exist 70.00%~85.00%.
The feed does full vinasse with corn(Corn DDGS), containing thick protein >=24.00%, crude fat >=7.00%, Without moldy metamorphism, feed does full vinasse with corn(Corn DDGS)Sanitary index meets GB 13078, and red toxin≤500 of corn The μ g/kg of μ g/kg, T-2 toxin≤100 μ g/kg, aflatoxins A≤100.
The acidulant is fruity acid, and main component is lactic acid, citric acid, orthophosphoric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, fumaric acid, fourth Acid, the mixture of natural tartaric acid.
Described core premix, its Contents of Main Components are:VA, 720~9,000,000 IUkg;VD3,180~3,600,000 IUkg;VE(DL- alpha-tocopherol acetates), >=22500mgkg;Zinc, 58500~135000mgkg;Copper, 15700~ 17500mgkg;Manganese, 49500~135000mgkg;Iodine, 675~4500mgkg;Selenium, 405~450mgkg;Cobalt, 270~ 1800mgkg。
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned feed supplement, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):The corn and soybean dregs of rice first are carried out to being ground into 1.0~2.0mm of particle diameter powder respectively;
Step(2):By weight percentage, the corn and soybean dregs of rice that wheat bran, feed do full vinasse with corn and crush are stirred mixed Close uniform, granulation for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperature, ring film compression ratio 1:5~:6, granulation particle diameter is 3.0mm~3.5mm;
Step(3):Through being ground into the powder that particle diameter is 1.0~2.0mm after pelletizing for the first time, mixed with remaining remaining raw material in proportioning Close uniform, second of granulation of progress, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperature, ring film compression ratio 1:5~6,3.0~3.5mm of particle diameter can be raised Feed lamb.
For well mixed, the step of the present invention that ensures after being granulated each composition(3)Using will except the corn and soybean dregs of rice, Wheat bran and feed do full vinasse with corn beyond remaining component by proportioning fully mix, be granulated, then with step(2)For the first time The powder that particle diameter is 1.0~2.0mm is ground into after the product of granulation is well mixed;Then it is granulated again, pelleting temperature 55~65 DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6~8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm feed is made, you can feeding lamb.Particle diameter be 3.0mm~ 3.5mm can feed lamb.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The feed supplement of the present invention solves in current lamb breeding process calcium phosphorus ration in feed Urinary calculus caused by the deficiencies of additions such as imbalance, Cottonseed Meal are excessive, vitamin A and nutritional imbalance etc. takes place frequently and serious shadow Ring the problem of level of production is relatively low, culture benefit declines.
Verification experimental verification:In order to verify the technique effect of the present invention, in Jiuquan, the lamb fine fodder has done in plant of HTC The feeding experiment of supplement feed:
1. test material and method:
Gansu Mutton Sheep breeding of new variety group's new-bom lamb is selected in this experiment(Male and female ratio 64, body weight and date of birth are close) 40,2 groups are randomly divided into, control group(Feed the lamb feed of Jiuquan Milky Way feed corporation,Ltd production)And test group(Feeding The lamb feed supplement of Patent design proportioning and technique productions of the present invention), every group of 2 repetitions, each repeat 10 sheep, experimental period 91 My god, full period is divided into 2 raising stages:7~56d, 57~91d.Supplementary feeding column is set in lambing ewe house, 7d starts training feeding Supplementary feeding material.Whole lamb 56d disposably wean, and 56~63d arrives the transitional period of separated raising for wean, each group lamb group feeding, and 64 ~91d lamb separated raisings.It is daily to feed 3 times, the time 7:00、12:00 and 18:00, free water.According to the immune systems of Yang Chang Degree, inoculation is carried out to lamb, per 10d by colony house thorough disinfection once.Recording lamb disease, a situation arises.
Urinary calculus makes a definite diagnosis method:1. clinical observation:Daily the feeding of each group sheep, drinking-water, spirit are observed and recorded when feeding And active situation, especially notice whether urination is normal, abnormal conditions such as occurs, is further processed in time.2. use Homemade Simple urine collector collects enough urines, and observes urine muddiness degree.Every sheep takes 50mL urines after mixing 1000~2000rmin centrifuges 3~6min separation urine supernatant and urinary precipitation.Urine supernatant with 10mL centrifuge tubes numbering be stored in- 20 DEG C, urinary precipitation is directly used in smear observation.3. take the micro- Microscopic observation morphological feature of arena and composition of direct smear.
2. test results and analysis
It is not notable in wean difference early stage relative to control group in the production performance of test group lamb, with prolonging for feeding date Long, the production performance of lamb steps up.57~91d step-by-step test groups significantly improve the average daily gain of lamb and feed turns Change efficiency;The body weight of lamb is significantly improved, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio.Test 15~56d, the average daily gain of test group sheep and Control group difference is not notable(P > 0.05), feedstuff-meat ratio is substantially less than control group(P < 0.05);Testing 57~91d, experiment Group sheep average daily gain and control group difference pole are significantly higher than control group(P < 0.01), feedstuff-meat ratio is substantially less than control group(P < 0.05);Tested from full period(15~91d)From the point of view of, the average daily gain of test group sheep and control group significant difference are higher than control group(P < 0.05), feedstuff-meat ratio is substantially less than control group(P < 0.05).
During experiment, between 15~56d of experimental period, control group, test group sheep are still acted normally.Control group sheep exists 76d starts dysuric sheep occur, is embodied in strength and exerts duty and do micturition, in the back of a bow of bending over, but anuria or only There is a small amount of urine ejection, feed intake is reduced, and amount of drinking water is reduced.Hereafter dysuric situation gradually strengthens, to control group during 84d Share 4 sheep and urination occur and close urine related symptoms.Wherein 1 dead in 87d, and testing result is relevant with urinary calculus.Period, examination A group sheep is tested only to act normally.
1. 15 ~ 91d of table Lamb performances and urinary calculus morbidity statistical form
Note:It is extremely notable to be separated by lowercase letter indication difference with shoulder mark difference in column data(P < 0.01), adjacent letters expression difference Significantly(P < 0.05), non-marking-up matrix shows that difference is not notable(P > 0.05).
3. conclusion (of pressure testing)
From above-mentioned experiment, the prevention lamb urinary calculus beneficiated burden material complemental feed that the present invention develops can be adapted to the cultivation of this area Situation, the production performance tool of lamb is significantly improved, feed intake is added, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, significantly have Effect is prevented and alleviates lamb urinary calculus symptom, is reduced death, is improved economic benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 60.00% expanded soybean of corn 6.00% The acidulant 0.30% of 1.00% salt, 0.30% white sugar, 0.50% wheat bran, 8.00% yeast culture, 0.40% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.80% The soybean oil 0.50% of 0.5% core premix of stone flour 0.80% Soybean Meal, 15.70% DDGS5.00% sodium bicarbonate 0.20%
The corn basic demand be meet corn state quality standard GB1353-2009 requirement more than 2 grades, unit weight >= 685.00gL, unsound grain content≤6.00%, mildew grain≤2.00%, impurity≤1.00%.
The wheat bran basic demand is one-level wheat bran, thick protein >=15.00%, crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%, meet GB 6432-6439.
The Soybean Meal basic demand is one-level belt leather Soybean Meal, thick protein >=44.00%, urease activity(With ammonia State nitrogen meter)≤ 0.3%, meet feed Soybean Meal national standard(GBT 19541-2004).
The expanded soybean basic demand is thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=crude fat, albumen solubility control 70.00%~85.00%.
The feed does full vinasse with corn(Corn DDGS)Thick protein >=24.00%, crude fat >=7.00%, no hair Go mouldy matter, feed does full vinasse with corn(Corn DDGS)Sanitary index meet GB 13078 requirement and the red toxin of corn≤ The μ g/kg of 500 μ g/kg, T-2 toxin≤100 μ g/kg, aflatoxins A≤100.
The yeast culture is product in the saccharomycete incubation for have good palatability(Favour nation YC100, Beijing English Hui Er Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces).
The coating calcium chloride that the coating calcium chloride produces for Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd, calcium >=25.00%.
The acidulant is that the hundred million high efficiency composition nutrient fruits such as scientific and technological (Beijing) Co., Ltd production are sour, and main component is Lactic acid, citric acid, orthophosphoric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, fumaric acid, butyric acid, natural tartaric acid etc. and special excipients.
The vegetable oil is soybean oil, meets GB1535-2003.
Described core premix is international for the nutrition of wound lotus U.S.(Beijing)0.2% ruminant of Co., Ltd's production is with again Premixed feed VT2434 is closed, its Contents of Main Components is:VA, 720~9,000,000 IUkg;VD3,180~3,600,000 IUkg;VE (DL- alpha-tocopherol acetates), >=22500mgkg;Zinc, 58500~135000mgkg;Copper, 15700~17500mgkg;Manganese, 49500~135000mgkg;Iodine, 675~4500mgkg;Selenium, 405~450mgkg;Cobalt, 270~1800mgkg.
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(80±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Step(3):Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, pelleting temperature (60±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm, lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 50.00% expanded soybean of corn 8.00% The acidulant 0.50% of 1.00% salt, 0.80% white sugar, 1.00% wheat bran, 3.00% yeast culture, 1.00% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.80% The soybean oil 1.50% of 0.5% core premix of stone flour 1.50% Soybean Meal, 20.00% DDGS10.00% sodium bicarbonate 0.40%
The requirement of each raw material is same as Example 1 in proportioning.
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2);The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(≥80)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Step(3):Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, pelleting temperature (60±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 60.00% expanded soybean of corn 6.00% The acidulant 0.30% of 0.70% salt, 0.50% white sugar, 0.70% wheat bran, 5.00% yeast culture, 0.30% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.40% The soybean oil 1.00% of 0.30% core premix of stone flour 2.00% Soybean Meal, 16.00% DDGS, 6.50% sodium bicarbonate 0.30%
The requirement of each raw material is same as Example 1 in proportioning.
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(≥80)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Step(3):Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, granulation temperature Degree(60±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm, lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 4
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 58.00% expanded soybean of corn 8.00% The acidulant 0.40% of 0.20% salt, 0.50% white sugar, 0.60% wheat bran, 6.00% yeast culture, 0.80% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.10% The soybean oil 0.80% of 0.30% core premix of stone flour 1.70% Soybean Meal, 18.00% DDGS, 4.30% sodium bicarbonate 0.30%
The requirement of each raw material is same as Example 1 in proportioning.
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(≥80)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Step(3):Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, pelleting temperature (≤60)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 5
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 60.10% expanded soybean of corn 6.00% The acidulant 0.50% of 1.20% salt, 0.40% white sugar, 0.80% wheat bran, 4.00% yeast culture, 0.80% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.10% The soybean oil 0.60% of 0.30% core premix of stone flour 0.50% Soybean Meal, 20.00% DDGS4.50% sodium bicarbonate 0.20%
The requirement of each raw material is same as Example 1 in proportioning.
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature (>=80) DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, pelleting temperature (≤60) DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 6
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 50.00% expanded soybean of corn 8.00% The acidulant 0.50% of 1.00% salt, 0.80% white sugar, 1.00% wheat bran, 3.50% yeast culture, 0.50% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.80% The soybean oil 1.50% of 0.50% core premix of stone flour 1.50% Soybean Meal, 20.00% DDGS, 10.00% sodium bicarbonate 0.40%
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(≥80)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Step(3):Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, pelleting temperature (60±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 7
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 60.00% expanded soybean of corn 6.00% The acidulant 0.40% of 0.70% salt, 0.50% white sugar, 0.70% wheat bran, 5.50% yeast culture, 0.30% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.40% The soybean oil 1.00% of 0.20% core premix of stone flour 1.00% Soybean Meal, 16.00% DDGS, 7.00% sodium bicarbonate 0.30%
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(≥80)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Step(3):Through crushing after once pelletizing, mixed with surplus stock in proportioning, carry out second of granulation, pelleting temperature (60±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm.
Lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 8
A kind of feed supplement of lamb prevention urinary calculus, forage compounding:The coating calcium chloride of 60.00% expanded soybean of corn 6.00% The acidulant 0.40% of 0.70% salt, 0.50% white sugar, 0.70% wheat bran, 5.50% yeast culture, 0.40% calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.30% The soybean oil 1.00% of 0.20% core premix of stone flour 1.00% Soybean Meal, 16.00% DDGS, 7.00% sodium bicarbonate 0.30%
It is made up of following steps:
Step(1).:The corn and soybean dregs of rice are first ground into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
Step(2):The corn and soybean dregs of rice crushed, wheat bran, DDGS are well mixed according to above-mentioned percentage by weight, for the first time Granulation, pelleting temperature(≥80)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:5, particle diameter 3.5mm, it is ground into 1.0 powder;
Step(3):Remaining component in addition to doing full vinasse with corn except the corn and soybean dregs of rice, wheat bran and feed is filled by proportioning Point mix, be granulated and then directly and step(2)After obtained particle is well mixed, the powder that particle diameter is 1.0~2.0mm is ground into End is pelletized, pelleting temperature(60±5)DEG C, ring film compression ratio 1:6, particle diameter 3.5mm, lamb can be fed after the assay was approved.
Experimental example 9
This proportioning in Jiuquan Milky Way feed corporation,Ltd, Zhangye green giant dragon feed companies, the raw agriculture and animal husbandry science and technology of Gansu member by having Total 48 batches of limit company production(500kg batches), add up to 24t, it is raw in Gansu Agriculture University's Animal nutrition laboratory, Gansu member Agriculture and animal husbandry Science and Technology Ltd. laboratory, Zhangye green giant dragon feed companies laboratory are sampled respectively determines 48 samples, after testing, The nutritive index of lamb beneficiated burden material complemental feed of the present invention is:
Feeding method:Under conditions of suitably motion is herded, divide 2~3 times and supply 100~200g of the feed(It is unchanged with excrement It is advisable), night supplies high-quality green grass or green hay, is allowed to free choice feeding.After from food calling to wean, progressively according to lamb weight with The increase of feed intake and increase.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other changes made without departing from the Spirit Essence of the present invention with principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, be accordingly to be regarded as The substitute mode of effect, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lamb prevention and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:Based on following percentage by weight be granulated and Into:Corn 50.00~66.00%, wheat bran 3.00~8.00%, Soybean Meal 12.00~20.00%, expanded soybean 4.00~ 8.00%th, the feed of yeast culture 0.30~1.00% does full vinasse 5.00~10.00%, coating calcium chloride 0.50 with corn ~1.00%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.10~0.80%, sodium bicarbonate 0.10~0.50%, salt 0.30~0.80%, acidulant 0.30~0.50%, core premix 0.20%~0.40%, white sugar 0.50~1.00%, stone flour 0.50~1.50%, Vegetable oil 0.50~1.50%.
2. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:The corn, unit weight >=685.00gL, unsound grain content≤6.00%, mildew grain≤2.00%, impurity≤1.00%.
3. sheep lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:The wheat bran, Containing thick protein >=15.00%, crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%.
4. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:The Soybean Meal, contains Thick protein >=44.00%, urease activity≤0.3%.
5. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:The expanded soybean, Containing thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=crude fat, albumen solubility 70.00%~85.00%.
6. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:The feed is beautiful Meter Gan Quan vinasse, containing thick protein >=24.00%, crude fat >=7.00%, no moldy metamorphism, the μ gkg of the red toxin of corn≤500, The μ gkg of T-2 toxin≤100 μ gkg, aflatoxins A≤100.
7. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:The acidulant is fruit Sour, main component is the mixture of lactic acid, citric acid, orthophosphoric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, fumaric acid, butyric acid, natural tartaric acid.
8. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 1 and the feed supplement for alleviating urinary calculus, it is characterised in that:Described core premix Material, its Contents of Main Components are:VA, 720~9,000,000 IUkg;VD3,180~3,600,000 IUkg;VE(DL- alpha-tocopherol acetic acid Ester), >=22500mgkg;Zinc, 58500~135000mgkg;Copper, 15700~17500mgkg;Manganese, 49500~ 135000mgkg;Iodine, 675~4500mgkg;Selenium, 405~450mgkg;Cobalt, 270~1800mgkg.
A kind of 9. method for preparing feed supplement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step(1):The corn and soybean dregs of rice first are carried out to being ground into 1.0~2.0mm of particle diameter powder respectively;
Step(2):By weight percentage, the corn and soybean dregs of rice that wheat bran, feed do full vinasse with corn and crush are stirred mixed Close uniform, granulation for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperature, ring film compression ratio 1:5~:6, granulation particle diameter is 3.0mm~3.5mm;
Step(3):Through being ground into the powder that particle diameter is 1.0~2.0mm after pelletizing for the first time, mixed with remaining remaining raw material in proportioning Close uniform, second of granulation of progress, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperature, ring film compression ratio 1:5~6,3.0~3.5mm of particle diameter can be raised Feed lamb.
10. lamb prevention as claimed in claim 9 and the preparation method for alleviating urinary calculus feed supplement, it is characterised in that:Step (3)It is middle fully to mix remaining raw material in addition to doing full vinasse with corn except the corn and soybean dregs of rice, wheat bran and feed by proportioning, Second of granulation particle diameter is 3.0mm~3.5mm;Then with step(2)The product of obtained first time granulation is well mixed, crushed Again pelletize, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperature, ring film compression ratio 1:6~8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm feed is made, you can raise Feed lamb.
CN201710501015.XA 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Lamb prevents and alleviated feed supplement of urinary calculus and preparation method thereof Pending CN107343563A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108308416A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-24 甘肃傲农饲料科技有限公司 Du Bo × Small-fat-tail sheep first familiar generation Lamb Period health-care feed and preparation method thereof
CN110623148A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-31 天津溢佳农牧科技有限公司 Premix for preventing lithangiuria of barn feeding fattening sheep and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104146185A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 甘肃农业大学 Lamb concentrate supplement feed capable of preventing urinary calculus and preparation method thereof
CN105454149A (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-04-06 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 A method and feeds for feeding mutton sheep at earlier stage

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105454149A (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-04-06 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 A method and feeds for feeding mutton sheep at earlier stage
CN104146185A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 甘肃农业大学 Lamb concentrate supplement feed capable of preventing urinary calculus and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108308416A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-24 甘肃傲农饲料科技有限公司 Du Bo × Small-fat-tail sheep first familiar generation Lamb Period health-care feed and preparation method thereof
CN110623148A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-31 天津溢佳农牧科技有限公司 Premix for preventing lithangiuria of barn feeding fattening sheep and preparation method thereof

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