CN107332887B - A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information - Google Patents
A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information Download PDFInfo
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- CN107332887B CN107332887B CN201710473268.0A CN201710473268A CN107332887B CN 107332887 B CN107332887 B CN 107332887B CN 201710473268 A CN201710473268 A CN 201710473268A CN 107332887 B CN107332887 B CN 107332887B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
- H04L67/5651—Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information, it include: the Terminal Equipment Identifier that forward node includes according to the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated, the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier is obtained, scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the terminal device location is obtained；The scene information of internet of things data and the terminal device location that each terminal device is initiated is packaged into data element and is reported to filtering gateway；Filtering gateway is from the data element that each forward node reports, it determines to include the partial data member for converging the specified scene information of unit, and from the partial data member in determine include converge the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit data element be filtered as pending data member, and by remaining data element be reported to converge unit progress analysis and decision.The effectively data of the filtering convergence uninterested terminal device of unit, reduce the workload of convergence unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field more particularly to a kind of internet of things data intelligent filterings based on scene information
Method and system.
Background technique
Internet of Things is also known as Sensor Network in the world, this is another after computer, internet and wireless network
Secondary information industry tide.All things in the world, it is small to arrive wrist-watch, key, automobile, building are arrived greatly, as long as insertion one is miniature
It is become intelligent by induction chip, this object can " automatic open be spoken ".Again by radio network technique, people
It " can also be exchanged " between object and object, here it is Internet of Things with object " dialogue ".It, can in the framework of Internet of Things
To serve as the man-machine interface of Internet of Things using convergence unit, and converge unit can collect magnanimity terminal device it is (such as wet
Degree meter, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, precipitation rain fall sensor, irrigation valve etc.) the internet of things data progress analysis and decision that reports, thus
The correlation reports such as early warning, exception can be provided for people.
In practice, it has been found that the scale with magnanimity terminal equipment goes from strength to strength, convergence unit collects the end of magnanimity scale
The internet of things data that end equipment reports certainly will aggravate to converge the workload of unit, therefore, how reduce the work of convergence unit
Load is always the hot spot of industry research.
Summary of the invention
The internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information that the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of, can be with
The effectively data of the filtering convergence uninterested terminal device of unit, to reduce the workload of convergence unit.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method based on scene information, packet
It includes:
Forward node receives the internet of things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；Its
In, the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload
Content；
The forward node with the Terminal Equipment Identifier that the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes be according to
According to obtaining the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And obtain the terminal device address
Scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information as the terminal device location；
Internet of things data that the forward node initiates each terminal device and the terminal device location
Scene information is packaged into data element together and is reported to filtering gateway；
The filtering gateway determines to include converging the specified scene of unit from the data element that each forward node reports
The partial data member of information；And determine to include that the convergence unit does not feel emerging from the partial data member determined
The data element of the terminal equipment type of interest is as pending data member；
The filtering gateway filters above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports, and will be remaining
Data element be reported to convergence unit carry out analysis and decision.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, described in the forward node acquisition
Scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the terminal device location, comprising:
The forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and by described
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying of terminal device address region,
Scene information as the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, described in the forward node calling
After the real-time weather publication port of terminal device address region, and pass through the terminal device address region
Real-time weather issues the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in interface querying, as the terminal device location
Scene information before, the method also includes:
Whether bind the real-time weather publication port that the forward node detects the terminal device address region
Allow to be queried the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information；If the terminal device address region
Real-time weather publication port binding have the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal for allowing to be queried weather pattern information,
In the inquiry logo collection of contracting terminal equipment whether include the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address terminal
Device identification, if including the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal
Terminal Equipment Identifier executes the real-time weather by the terminal device address region and issues described in interface querying
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address, the scene information as the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, the filtering gateway is from each turn in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention
In the data element that reports of hair node, determine include converge the specified scene information of unit partial data it is first before, the side
Method further include:
The filtering gateway receives the filter table that convergence unit issues, and the filter table includes that the convergence unit is specified
Scene information and under the specified scene information of the convergence unit without reporting the terminal equipment type of internet of things data；Its
In, the specified scene information of the convergence unit includes the specified weather pattern information of the convergence unit, when the money order
When the specified weather pattern information of member includes the rainy day, without reporting Internet of Things netting index under the specified scene information of the convergence unit
According to terminal equipment type include farm deployment humidity perception terminal equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering gateway is from determining
The partial data member in determine include it is described convergence the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit data element as to
Handle data element, comprising:
The filtering gateway determines to include specified in the convergence unit from the partial data member determined
It is not necessarily to report the data element of the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under scene information, as pending data member；Wherein, in institute
State under the specified scene information of convergence unit without report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data be the convergence unit not
Interested terminal equipment type.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering system based on scene information, including
Forward node, filtering gateway and convergence unit, in which:
The forward node, the Internet of Things that the terminal device for receiving the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated
Data；Wherein, the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and number
According to load contents；
The forward node is also used to the terminal device mark for including with the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated
Knowing is foundation, obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And it obtains the terminal and sets
Standby scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information in address as the terminal device location；
The forward node, the internet of things data for being also used to initiate on each terminal device and terminal device institute
Scene information on ground is packaged into data element together and was reported to the strainer pass；
The filtering gateway, for from the data element that each forward node reports, determining to include that convergence unit is specified
Scene information partial data member；And determine to include the convergence unit from the partial data member determined
The data element of uninterested terminal equipment type is as pending data member；
The filtering gateway is also used to filter above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports,
And remaining data element is reported to the convergence unit；
The convergence unit, the remaining data member for reporting to the filtering gateway carry out analysis and decision.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, described in the forward node acquisition
Mode of the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the scene information in the terminal device location specifically:
The forward node is used to call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and passes through
The corresponding weather pattern of terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying of the terminal device address region
Information, the scene information as the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention:
The forward node, be also used to the real-time weather publication port for calling the terminal device address region it
Afterwards, and terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying by the terminal device address region is corresponding
Weather pattern information, before the scene information as the terminal device location, where detecting the terminal device address
Whether the mark that allows be queried the contracting terminal equipment of weather pattern information is bound in the real-time weather publication port in region
Set；If the real-time weather publication port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, allows to be queried weather pattern letter
Whether the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of breath, inquiring in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment includes institute
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of terminal device address is stated, if wrapped in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal
The Terminal Equipment Identifier for including the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address executes described by the terminal device address institute
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying in region, sets as the terminal
The scene information in standby location.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention:
The filtering gateway is also used to from the data element that each forward node reports, determining to include convergence unit
Before the partial data member of specified scene information, the filter table that convergence unit issues is received, the filter table includes the remittance
The scene information and be not necessarily to report the end of internet of things data under the specified scene information of the convergence unit that poly- unit is specified
End equipment type；Wherein, the specified scene information of the convergence unit includes the specified weather pattern information of the convergence unit,
When the specified weather pattern information of the convergence unit includes the rainy day, it is not necessarily under the specified scene information of the convergence unit
Report internet of things data terminal equipment type include farm deployment humidity perception terminal equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering gateway is from determining
The partial data member in determine include it is described convergence the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit data element as to
Handle the mode of data element specifically:
The filtering gateway is used to determine that being included in the convergence unit refers to from the partial data member determined
It is not necessarily to report the data element of the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under fixed scene information, as pending data member；Wherein,
It is not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data to be the money order under the specified scene information of the convergence unit
The uninterested terminal equipment type of member.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
In the embodiment of the present invention, the internet of things data terminal that include that forward node can be initiated according to each terminal device
Device identification obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；Further, forward node may be used also
To obtain the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address as the scene information in the terminal device location；It is basic herein
On, the scene information of internet of things data and the terminal device location that forward node can initiate each terminal device is together
It is packaged into data element and is reported to filtering gateway, and filtering gateway can be determined to wrap from the data element that each forward node reports
The partial data member of the specified scene information of convergence unit is included, and determines to include convergence from the partial data member determined
The data element of the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit is filtered as pending data member, and will be on remaining data element
It offers convergence unit and carries out analysis and decision.For example, the specified scene information of convergence unit (can belong to one kind for the rainy day
Weather pattern information), and in the rainy day, convergence unit is not concerned with, uninterested terminal equipment type can be farm deployment
Humidity perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer) because the internet of things data that reports of humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment for
Converge unit for, be usually just accumulated at fine day (belonging to another weather pattern information) unit concern with it is interested
's.So filtering gateway can determine the scene information for including for the rainy day (i.e. from the data element that each forward node reports
Converge the specified scene information of unit) partial data member, and determine the end for including from the partial data member determined
End equipment type be the data element of humidity perception terminal equipment (i.e. convergence the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit) be used as to
Processing data element is filtered, and remaining data element is reported to convergence unit and carries out analysis and decision.As it can be seen that the present invention is real
The data of the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit can effectively be filtered out based on filtering gateway and scene information by applying example, from
And the workload of convergence unit can be reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of process of internet of things data intelligent filtering method based on scene information disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the stream of another internet of things data intelligent filtering method based on scene information disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure of internet of things data intelligent filtering system based on scene information disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information that the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of, can be with
The effectively data of the filtering convergence uninterested terminal device of unit, to reduce the workload of convergence unit.Individually below into
Row is described in detail.
Embodiment for a better understanding of the present invention, below first to a kind of Internet of Things framework disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention into
Row is introduced.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the object
It may include three terminal device layer, forward node layer and convergence layer layers that networking framework, which is divided by function,.Wherein, terminal is set
Standby layer may include terminal device, such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, precipitation rain fall sensor, irrigation valve of magnanimity scale etc.
Deng；Forward node layer may include a large amount of forward node, and forward node may include that router, repeater, access point etc. are set
Standby, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting；Forward node can be used the Networking protocol of any standard, and forward node can be
Data parsing is realized between different network formats；Convergence layer may include filtering gateway and convergence unit, wherein filtering gateway
It can or brief introduction communication connection direct by each forward node of internet and forward node layer；Convergence unit can pass through
Strainer, which is closed, carries out top management to each forward node of forward node layer, thus realize data transmission frequencies, network topology with
And the control of other networking functions；Convergence unit not only can to magnanimity terminal equipment generate internet of things data carry out analysis and
Decision can also obtain information or configurating terminal device parameter (transmission of data is directed toward terminal and is set at this time by sending instructions
It is standby)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into various businesses, from big data to social networks, even from social tool " thumbing up " to weather
Share etc..In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, each forward node can be the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage
Terminal device provides internet of things data transmitting-receiving service, wherein each end in itself wireless coverage of each forward node
End equipment can be built-in with wireless communication module, this allows each forward node to pass through wireless network communication mode and itself
Each terminal device in wireless coverage communicates wirelessly.In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, in terminal device
The wireless communication module set can input frequency point 470MHz, lower frequency point 510MHz, such wireless communication module can in production
Communication frequency band is defined as 470MHz~510MHz automatically, to meet the regulation of Chinese SRRC standard；Alternatively, can also input
Upper frequency point 868MHz, lower frequency point 908MHz, such wireless communication module can automatically by communication frequency band be defined as 868MHz~
908MHz, to meet the regulation of European etsi standard；Alternatively, frequency point 918MHz can be inputted, and lower frequency point 928MHz, such nothing
Communication frequency band can be defined as 918MHz~928MHz automatically by line communication module, to meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standard；Or
Person, the communication frequency band of wireless communication module can also be defined as meeting the regulation of Japanese ARIB standard or Canada's IC standard, this
Inventive embodiments are not construed as limiting.In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, terminal device can use frequency division multiplexing (Frequency
Division Multiple Access, FDMA), frequency hopping (Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum, FHSS),
Dynamic Time Division multiplexing (Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access, DTDMA) is kept out of the way multiplexing (CSMA) and is mutually tied
The method of conjunction solves interference problem.
Embodiment one
On the basis of the Internet of Things framework described in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of based on scene information
Internet of things data intelligent filtering method.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of object based on scene information disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention
The flow diagram of networking data intelligent filtering method.As shown in Fig. 2, should the internet of things data intelligent filtering based on scene information
Method may comprise steps of:
201, forward node receives the internet of things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；
Wherein, the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes in Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload
Hold.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Terminal Equipment Identifier is used to indicate the unique identities of terminal device, and terminal equipment type
For indicating the classification and model of terminal device, data payload content for indicating the data payload that terminal device reports, such as
The internet of things data that reports of humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment includes that can be soil volume aqueous for data payload content
Amount；In another example the internet of things data that temperature sensor reports includes that data payload content can be temperature value；In another example rainfall
Counting the internet of things data reported includes that data payload content can be rainfall.
202, the Terminal Equipment Identifier that forward node includes using the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated is obtained as foundation
Take the corresponding terminal device address of the Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And obtain the corresponding day of the terminal device address
Scene information of the gas type information as the terminal device location.
In the embodiment of the present invention, forward node can store the end of each terminal device in its own wireless coverage
End equipment mark, wherein the Terminal Equipment Identifier of each terminal device of forward node storage can also bind the terminal device
Terminal device address；Wherein, terminal device address can be the physical coordinates address of terminal device, be also possible to terminal device
Network ip address, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
As an alternative embodiment, it is corresponding that forward node obtains the terminal device address in above-mentioned steps 202
Weather pattern information can be with as the mode of the scene information in the terminal device location are as follows:
Forward node can call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and pass through the terminal
The corresponding weather pattern information of real-time weather publication interface querying terminal device address of device address region, as this
The scene information in terminal device location.For such as, forward node can call the reality of the terminal device address region
Shi Tianqi issues port, and issues port by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region and issue to the real-time weather
The corresponding weather server in port sends the weather pattern information including the terminal device address and checks and accepts request, and receives the reality
Shi Tianqi issues the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address that the corresponding weather server in port returns, as the end
The scene information in end equipment location.
As a preferred embodiment, forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to send out
After cloth port, and the real-time weather publication interface querying terminal device address for passing through the terminal device address region
Corresponding weather pattern information, before the scene information as the terminal device location, forward node can also first carry out with
Lower step:
It is fair whether the real-time weather publication port that forward node can detecte the terminal device address region has bound
Permitted the logo collection for the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information；
If the real-time weather publication port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, to be allowed to be queried weather pattern
Whether the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of information, inquiring in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment includes that the terminal is set
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the standby affiliated terminal device in address；
If the terminal in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment including the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address is set
Standby mark just executes and issues the interface querying terminal device address pair by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region
The weather pattern information answered, the scene information as terminal device location.
Wherein, implement the corresponding weather pattern letter of terminal device address of the available equipment of contracting terminal of above-mentioned steps
The scene information as terminal device location is ceased, so as to prevent the terminal device address of unsigned terminal device corresponding
Weather pattern information is revealed.
203, the scene for the internet of things data and the terminal device location that forward node initiates each terminal device is believed
Breath is packaged into data element together and is reported to filtering gateway.
In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, since the semaphore of the internet of things data of terminal device initiation is small and independent
The signal of internet of things data be non-lethal, therefore the object that forward node can initiate terminal device in above-mentioned steps 203
Networking data is cut, and is packaged into data together with the scene information in the terminal device location for obtained data are cut
Filtering gateway is directly or indirectly reported to after member.
204, filtering gateway determines to include converging the specified scene of unit from the data element that each forward node reports
The partial data member of information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, filtering gateway can determine to include converging from the data element that each forward node reports
A kind of partial data member of the specified weather pattern information (belonging to scene information) of poly- unit.
205, filtering gateway determines to include that the convergence uninterested terminal of unit is set from the partial data member determined
The data element of standby type is as pending data member.
In the embodiment of the present invention, filtering gateway can be determined to be included in convergence unit from the partial data member determined
It is not necessarily to report the data element of the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under specified scene information, as pending data member；Its
In, do not feel under the specified scene information of convergence unit without reporting the terminal equipment type of internet of things data as to converge unit
The terminal equipment type of interest.
206, filtering gateway filters above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports, and will be remaining
Data element be reported to convergence unit.
207, convergence unit carries out analysis and decision to the remaining data member that filtering gateway reports and carries out analysis and decision.
In the embodiment of the present invention, convergence unit can carry out analysis and decision to the remaining data member that filtering gateway reports,
So as to provide the correlation reports such as early warning, exception for people.
In the internet of things data intelligent filtering method based on scene information described in Fig. 2, forward node can basis
The Terminal Equipment Identifier that the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes, obtains the Terminal Equipment Identifier pair of the terminal device
The terminal device address answered；Further, forward node can also obtain the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address
Scene information as the terminal device location；On this basis, the object that forward node can initiate each terminal device
The scene information in networking data and the terminal device location is packaged into data element together and is reported to filtering gateway, and filtering gateway
It can determine to include the partial data member for converging the specified scene information of unit from the data element that each forward node reports,
And determine to include the data element work for converging the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit from the partial data member determined
It is filtered for pending data member, and remaining data element is reported to convergence unit and carries out analysis and decision.For example,
Converging the specified scene information of unit can be rainy day (belonging to a kind of weather pattern information), and converges unit in the rainy day and be not related to
Note, uninterested terminal equipment type can be the humidity perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer) of farm deployment, because of farm
The internet of things data that the humidity perception terminal equipment of deployment reports usually (belongs to another in fine day for convergence unit
Kind of weather pattern information) when be just accumulated unit concern with it is interested.So filtering gateway can be from each forward node
Determine that the scene information for including is the partial data member of rainy day (i.e. the specified scene information of convergence unit) in the data element of report,
And determine that the terminal equipment type for including is humidity perception terminal equipment (i.e. money order from the partial data member determined
The uninterested terminal equipment type of member) data element be filtered as pending data member, and will be on remaining data element
It offers convergence unit and carries out analysis and decision.As it can be seen that the internet of things data intelligent filtering side based on scene information described in Fig. 2
Method can effectively filter out the data of the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit, so as to reduce the work of convergence unit
Load.
Embodiment two
On the basis of the Internet of Things framework described in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of based on scene information
Internet of things data intelligent filtering method.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is another kind disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on scene information
The flow diagram of internet of things data intelligent filtering method.As shown in figure 3, should the internet of things data intelligence mistake based on scene information
Filtering method may comprise steps of:
301, filtering gateway receives the filter table that convergence unit issues, which includes converging the specified scene letter of unit
It ceases and is not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under the specified scene information of convergence unit.
For example, the filter table that the convergence unit that filtering gateway receives issues can be as shown in table 1, it may be assumed that
1 filter table of table
As shown in table 1, the specified scene information of convergence unit may include converging the specified weather pattern information of unit, when
When the specified weather pattern information of convergence unit is the rainy day, it is not necessarily to report Internet of Things netting index under the specified scene information of convergence unit
According to terminal equipment type can for farm deployment humidity perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer)；When the specified day of convergence unit
When gas type information is fine day, it is not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under the specified scene information of convergence unit
It can be rainfall gauge；When converging the specified weather pattern information of unit is typhoon day, in the specified scene information of convergence unit
It is lower to be not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data be PM2.5 detector.
302, forward node receives the internet of things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；
Wherein, the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes in Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload
Hold.
303, the Terminal Equipment Identifier that forward node includes using the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated is obtained as foundation
Take the corresponding terminal device address of the Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And obtain the corresponding day of the terminal device address
Scene information of the gas type information as the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, it is corresponding that forward node obtains the terminal device address in above-mentioned steps 303
Weather pattern information can be with as the mode of the scene information in the terminal device location are as follows:
Forward node can call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and pass through the terminal
The corresponding weather pattern information of real-time weather publication interface querying terminal device address of device address region, as this
The scene information in terminal device location.For such as, forward node can call the reality of the terminal device address region
Shi Tianqi issues port, and issues port by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region and issue to the real-time weather
The corresponding weather server in port sends the weather pattern information including the terminal device address and checks and accepts request, and receives the reality
Shi Tianqi issues the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address that the corresponding weather server in port returns, as the end
The scene information in end equipment location.
As a preferred embodiment, forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to send out
After cloth port, and the real-time weather publication interface querying terminal device address for passing through the terminal device address region
Corresponding weather pattern information, before the scene information as the terminal device location, forward node can also first carry out with
Lower step:
It is fair whether the real-time weather publication port that forward node can detecte the terminal device address region has bound
Permitted the logo collection for the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information；
If the real-time weather publication port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, to be allowed to be queried weather pattern
Whether the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of information, inquiring in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment includes that the terminal is set
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the standby affiliated terminal device in address；
If the terminal in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment including the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address is set
Standby mark just executes and issues the interface querying terminal device address pair by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region
The weather pattern information answered, the scene information as terminal device location.
Wherein, implement the corresponding weather pattern letter of terminal device address of the available equipment of contracting terminal of above-mentioned steps
The scene information as terminal device location is ceased, so as to prevent the terminal device address of unsigned terminal device corresponding
Weather pattern information is revealed.
304, the scene for the internet of things data and the terminal device location that forward node initiates each terminal device is believed
Breath is packaged into data element together and is reported to filtering gateway.
305, filtering gateway determines to include converging the specified scene of unit from the data element that each forward node reports
The partial data member of information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, filtering gateway can determine to include converging from the data element that each forward node reports
A kind of partial data member of the specified weather pattern information (belonging to scene information) of poly- unit.
306, filtering gateway determines to include the scene information specified in convergence unit from the partial data member determined
The data element of the lower terminal equipment type without reporting internet of things data, as pending data member；Wherein, refer in convergence unit
Without reporting the terminal equipment type of internet of things data as to converge the uninterested terminal device of unit under fixed scene information
Type.
307, filtering gateway filters above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports, and will be remaining
Data element be reported to convergence unit.
308, convergence unit carries out analysis and decision to the remaining data member that filtering gateway reports and carries out analysis and decision.
For example, the specified scene information of convergence unit can be rainy day (belonging to a kind of weather pattern information), and
Convergence unit is not concerned with when the rainy day, uninterested terminal equipment type can be the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment
(such as hygrometer), because the internet of things data that reports of humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment is for convergence unit, one
As be just be accumulated at fine day (belonging to another weather pattern information) unit concern and it is interested.So filtering gateway
It can determine that the scene information for including is rainy day (the i.e. specified field of convergence unit from the data element that each forward node reports
Scape information) partial data member, and from determine partial data member in determine the terminal equipment type for including be humidity
The data element of perception terminal equipment (i.e. the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit) was carried out as pending data member
Filter, and remaining data element is reported to convergence unit and carries out analysis and decision.As it can be seen that Fig. 3 is described to be based on scene information
Internet of things data intelligent filtering method can effectively filter out convergence the uninterested terminal device of unit data, thus
The workload of convergence unit can be reduced.
Embodiment three
On the basis of the Internet of Things framework described in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of based on scene information
Internet of things data intelligent filtering system.Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of object based on scene information disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of networking data intelligent filtering system.As shown in figure 4, should the internet of things data intelligent filtering based on scene information
System may include:
Forward node 401, filtering gateway 402 and convergence unit 403, in which:
Forward node 401, the Internet of Things that the terminal device for receiving the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated
Data；Wherein, the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data minus
Carry content；
Forward node 401, the Terminal Equipment Identifier for being also used to include with the internet of things data of each terminal device initiation are
Foundation obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And obtain the terminal device address pair
Scene information of the weather pattern information answered as the terminal device location；
Forward node 401, the internet of things data for being also used to initiate on each terminal device and the terminal device location
Scene information is packaged into data element together and is reported to filtering gateway 402；
Filtering gateway 402, for from the data element that each forward node reports, determining to include converging what unit was specified
The partial data member of scene information；And determine to include that convergence unit 403 is lost interest in from the partial data member determined
Terminal equipment type data element as pending data member；
Filtering gateway 402 is also used to filter above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports, and
Remaining data element is reported to convergence unit 403；
Unit 403 is converged, the remaining data member for reporting to filtering gateway 402 carries out analysis and decision, so as to
The correlation reports such as early warning, exception are provided for people.
As an alternative embodiment, the internet of things data intelligent filtering system shown in Fig. 4 based on scene information
In system, forward node 401 obtains field of the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address as the terminal device location
The mode of scape information is specifically as follows:
Forward node 401 is used to call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and by being somebody's turn to do
The corresponding weather pattern information of real-time weather publication interface querying terminal device address of terminal device address region, makees
For the scene information in the terminal device location.
As a preferred embodiment, forward node 401 is also used to calling the terminal device address region
Real-time weather publication port after, and issuing interface querying by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region should
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address before the scene information as the terminal device location, first detects the end
Whether the signing that allows be queried weather pattern information is bound in the real-time weather publication port of end equipment address region
The logo collection of terminal device；If the real-time weather publication port binding of the terminal device address region has permission to be looked into
The logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information is ask, inquires in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment and whether wraps
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address is included, if including in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address just passes through the real-time day of the terminal device address region
Gas issues the corresponding weather pattern information of the interface querying terminal device address, and the scene as the terminal device location is believed
Breath.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address of the available equipment of contracting terminal
As the scene information in terminal device location, so as to prevent the corresponding day of terminal device address of unsigned terminal device
Gas type information is revealed.
As an alternative embodiment, the internet of things data intelligent filtering system shown in Fig. 4 based on scene information
In system:
Filtering gateway 402 is also used to from the data element that each forward node reports, determining to include that convergence unit refers to
Before the partial data member of fixed scene information, the filter table that convergence unit issues is received, which includes convergence unit 403
Specified scene information and under the specified scene information of convergence unit 403 without reporting the terminal device class of internet of things data
Type；Wherein, the specified scene information of convergence unit 403 includes converging the specified weather pattern information of unit 403, when convergence unit
When 403 specified weather pattern information include the rainy day, without reporting Internet of Things netting index under the specified scene information of convergence unit 403
According to terminal equipment type include farm deployment humidity perception terminal equipment；When the specified weather pattern letter of convergence unit 403
When breath includes fine day, it is not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type packet of internet of things data under the specified scene information of convergence unit 403
Include rainfall gauge；When converging the specified weather pattern information of unit 403 includes typhoon day, in the specified scene of convergence unit 403
It is not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under information to include PM2.5 detector.
As an alternative embodiment, the internet of things data intelligent filtering system shown in Fig. 4 based on scene information
In system, filtering gateway 402 determines to include the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit 403 from the partial data member determined
Mode of the data element of type as pending data member specifically:
Filtering gateway 402 is used to determine from the partial data member determined to include the field specified in convergence unit 403
It is not necessarily to report the data element of the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under scape information, as pending data member；Wherein, it is converging
Do not feel emerging without reporting the terminal equipment type of internet of things data as to converge unit 403 under the specified scene information of unit 403
The terminal equipment type of interest.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the specified scene information of convergence unit (can belong to a kind of weather for the rainy day
Type information), and in the rainy day, convergence unit is not concerned with, uninterested terminal equipment type can be the humidity of farm deployment
Perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer), because the internet of things data that the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment reports is for convergence
For unit, be usually just accumulated at fine day (belonging to another weather pattern information) unit concern and it is interested.Institute
With filtering gateway can determine that the scene information for including is (to converge the rainy day from the data element that each forward node reports
The specified scene information of unit) partial data member, and determine that the terminal for including is set from the partial data member determined
Standby type is the data element of humidity perception terminal equipment (i.e. the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit) as to be processed
Data element is filtered, and remaining data element is reported to convergence unit and carries out analysis and decision.As it can be seen that implementing shown in Fig. 4
System, the embodiment of the present invention can effectively filter out convergence the uninterested terminal device of unit data, so as to
Reduce the workload of convergence unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only memory (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only memory
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disc memories, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of storing data.
To a kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method based on scene information disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention and it is above
System is described in detail, and used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, above
The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；Meanwhile for the general skill of this field
Art personnel, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion this
Description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method based on scene information characterized by comprising
Forward node receives the internet of things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；Wherein, often
The internet of things data that one terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload content；
The Terminal Equipment Identifier that the forward node includes using the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated is obtained as foundation
Take the corresponding terminal device address of the Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And it obtains the terminal device address and corresponds to
Scene information of the weather pattern information as the terminal device location；
The internet of things data that the forward node initiates the terminal device is cut, and the Internet of Things netting index that cutting is obtained
According to being directly or indirectly reported to filtering gateway after being packaged into data element together with the scene information in the terminal device location；
The filtering gateway determines to include converging the specified scene information of unit from the data element that each forward node reports
Partial data member；And determine to include that the convergence unit is uninterested from the partial data member determined
The data element of terminal equipment type is as pending data member；
The filtering gateway filters above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports, and by remaining number
Convergence unit, which is reported to, according to member carries out analysis and decision.
2. internet of things data intelligent filtering method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the forward node obtains institute
State scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the terminal device location, comprising:
The forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and passes through the terminal
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying of device address region, as
The scene information in the terminal device location.
3. internet of things data intelligent filtering method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the forward node calls institute
After the real-time weather publication port for stating terminal device address region, and pass through the terminal device address region
Real-time weather publication interface querying described in the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address, as where the terminal device
Before the scene information on ground, the method also includes:
Whether permission has been bound in the real-time weather publication port that the forward node detects the terminal device address region
It is queried the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information；If the reality of the terminal device address region
Shi Tianqi publication port binding has the logo collection for the equipment of contracting terminal for allowing to be queried weather pattern information, inquiry
In the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal whether include the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address terminal device
Mark, if in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal including the terminal of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address
Device identification executes the real-time weather by the terminal device address region and issues terminal described in interface querying
The corresponding weather pattern information in device address, the scene information as the terminal device location.
4. internet of things data intelligent filtering method according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the filtering gateway
From the data element that each forward node reports, determine to include the partial data member for converging the specified scene information of unit
Before, the method also includes:
The filtering gateway receives the filter table that convergence unit issues, and the filter table includes the specified scene of the convergence unit
Information and under the specified scene information of the convergence unit without reporting the terminal equipment type of internet of things data；Wherein,
The specified scene information of the convergence unit includes the specified weather pattern information of the convergence unit, when the convergence unit refers to
When fixed weather pattern information includes the rainy day, without reporting internet of things data under the specified scene information of the convergence unit
Terminal equipment type includes the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment.
5. internet of things data intelligent filtering method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filtering gateway is from determination
Determine to include the data element conduct for converging the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit in partial data member out
Pending data member, comprising:
The filtering gateway determines to include the scene specified in the convergence unit from the partial data member determined
It is not necessarily to report the data element of the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under information, as pending data member；Wherein, in the remittance
It is not necessarily to report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under the specified scene information of poly- unit to be that the convergence unit does not feel emerging
The terminal equipment type of interest.
6. a kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering system based on scene information, which is characterized in that including forward node, filter screen
Close and converge unit, in which:
The forward node, the Internet of Things netting index that the terminal device for receiving the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated
According to；Wherein, the internet of things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data
Load contents；
The forward node, the Terminal Equipment Identifier for being also used to include with the internet of things data of each terminal device initiation are
Foundation obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And with obtaining the terminal device
Scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information in location as the terminal device location；
The forward node is also used to cut the internet of things data that the terminal device is initiated, and cutting is obtained
Internet of things data is packaged into after data element together with the scene information in the terminal device location and is directly or indirectly reported to
Filtering gateway；
The filtering gateway, for from the data element that each forward node reports, determining to include converging the specified field of unit
The partial data member of scape information；And determine to include that the convergence unit is not felt from the partial data member determined
The data element of the terminal equipment type of interest is as pending data member；
The filtering gateway is also used to filter above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node reports, and will
Remaining data element is reported to the convergence unit；
The convergence unit, the remaining data member for reporting to the filtering gateway carry out analysis and decision.
7. internet of things data intelligent filtering system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the forward node obtains institute
State mode of the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the scene information in the terminal device location specifically:
The forward node is used to call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and by described
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying of terminal device address region,
Scene information as the terminal device location.
8. internet of things data intelligent filtering system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The forward node is also used to after calling the real-time weather publication port of the terminal device address region,
And terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying by the terminal device address region is corresponding
Weather pattern information before the scene information as the terminal device location, detects the terminal device address location
Whether the identification sets that allow be queried the contracting terminal equipment of weather pattern information are bound in the real-time weather publication port in domain
It closes；If the real-time weather publication port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, allows to be queried weather pattern information
The equipment of contracting terminal logo collection, whether include described in the inquiry logo collection of contracting terminal equipment
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of terminal device address, if including in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of terminal device address executes described by where the terminal device address
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather publication interface querying in region, as the terminal device
The scene information in location.
9. according to internet of things data intelligent filtering system described in claim 6,7 or 8, it is characterised in that:
The filtering gateway is also used to from the data element that each forward node reports, determining to include that convergence unit is specified
Scene information partial data member before, receive the filter table that issues of convergence unit, the filter table includes the money order
The scene information and under the specified scene information of the convergence unit be not necessarily to that the terminal of internet of things data is reported to set that member is specified
Standby type；Wherein, the specified scene information of the convergence unit includes the specified weather pattern information of the convergence unit, works as institute
When to state the specified weather pattern information of convergence unit include the rainy day, without reporting under the specified scene information of the convergence unit
The terminal equipment type of internet of things data includes the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment.
10. internet of things data intelligent filtering system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the filtering gateway is from true
Determine to include that the data element for converging the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit is made in the partial data member made
For the mode of pending data member specifically:
The filtering gateway is used to from the partial data member determined determine to include specified in the convergence unit
It is not necessarily to report the data element of the terminal equipment type of internet of things data under scene information, as pending data member；Wherein, in institute
State under the specified scene information of convergence unit without report the terminal equipment type of internet of things data be the convergence unit not
Interested terminal equipment type.
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| CN201710473268.0A CN107332887B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information |
| PCT/CN2017/099310 WO2018233006A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-28 | Scene information-based internet-of-things data smart filtering method and system |
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| CN201710473268.0A CN107332887B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information |
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| CN115879160B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-05-26 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Customizable privacy protection method, system, device and equipment based on semantic perception |
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| CN102685675A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-09-19 | 北京六所新华科电子技术有限公司 | Culture information pushing service system based on internet of things terminal and portal microblog |
| CN103377252A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-10-30 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and device for data filtration in Internet of Things |
| CN103795617A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-14 | 南京联舜科技有限公司 | Protocol self-adaptive internet-of-things gateway system |
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| US10185934B2 (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2019-01-22 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Real-time context aware recommendation engine based on a user internet of things environment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103377252A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-10-30 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and device for data filtration in Internet of Things |
| CN102685675A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-09-19 | 北京六所新华科电子技术有限公司 | Culture information pushing service system based on internet of things terminal and portal microblog |
| CN103795617A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-14 | 南京联舜科技有限公司 | Protocol self-adaptive internet-of-things gateway system |
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