CN107317726A - The method for controlling reporting and equipment of a kind of Internet of Things data - Google Patents
The method for controlling reporting and equipment of a kind of Internet of Things data Download PDFInfo
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- CN107317726A CN107317726A CN201710473294.3A CN201710473294A CN107317726A CN 107317726 A CN107317726 A CN 107317726A CN 201710473294 A CN201710473294 A CN 201710473294A CN 107317726 A CN107317726 A CN 107317726A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/06—Generation of reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/04—Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data and equipment, this method includes：Internet of Things access node receives the instruction message for the target device type for being used for instruction convergence unit monitored equipment interested that filtering gateway is issued and stored, and intercept the magnanimity Internet of Things data that magnanimity terminal equipment is reported, the data content that each Internet of Things data includes the device type for the monitored equipment for reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data to be monitored and monitored for the monitored equipment, according to indicate message identified from magnanimity Internet of Things data including monitored equipment device type for target device type multiple Internet of Things data and the plurality of Internet of Things data is packaged into data element, and the data element is reported into convergence unit.The data content for its monitored equipment interested can be reported to convergence unit by implementing the embodiment of the present invention, to reduce the processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of Internet of Things access node.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for controlling reporting and equipment of internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of Internet of Things data.
Background technology
In Internet of Things framework, terminal device needs to gather the data content of its monitored equipment monitored, and passes through
Internet of Things access node reports what is monitored including it to the convergence unit that Internet of Things man-machine interface is served as in Internet of Things framework
The Internet of Things data of data content so that money order member according to these Internet of Things data carry out analysis and decision, so as to for
People provide the correlation reports such as early warning, exception.In actual applications, may in the Internet of Things data that Internet of Things access node is reported
In the presence of the convergence uninterested data content of unit, burden is reported this not only adds Internet of Things access node, be also add
Converge the processing load of unit.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data and equipment, can to convergence unit on
Report is born and money order for the data content of its monitored equipment interested with reducing reporting for Internet of Things access node
The processing load of member.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data, and methods described includes：
Internet of Things access node receives the monitored equipment interested for instruction convergence unit that filtering gateway is issued
The instruction message of target device type, and store the instruction message；
The Internet of Things access node intercepts the magnanimity Internet of Things that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is reported
Data, the equipment that each Internet of Things data includes the monitored equipment for reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data to be monitored
Type and the terminal device are directed to the data content that the monitored equipment is monitored；
The Internet of Things access node according to it is described instruction message identified from the magnanimity Internet of Things data including
The device type of monitored equipment is multiple Internet of Things data of the target device type, and by the multiple Internet of Things netting index
According to being packaged into data element, and the data element is reported into the convergence unit.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, each Internet of Things data is also
Including reporting the geographical position residing for the terminal device of the Internet of Things data；
The Internet of Things access node according to it is described instruction message identified from the magnanimity Internet of Things data including
After the device type of monitored equipment is multiple Internet of Things data of the target device type, and Internet of Things access
The multiple Internet of Things data is packaged into before data element by node, and methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node judges to report the geography residing for all terminal devices of the multiple Internet of Things data
Whether position is convergence unit target geographic position interested, will be the multiple if it is, triggering execution is described
Internet of Things data is packaged into the operation of data element.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, each Internet of Things data is also
Including reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data for being called time in the Internet of Things data；
The multiple Internet of Things data is packaged into data element by the Internet of Things access node, including：
The Internet of Things access node is identified from the multiple Internet of Things data to call time positioned at the money order
The member target Internet of Things data reported in time range interested, and the target Internet of Things data is packaged into data element.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things access node will
The multiple Internet of Things data is packaged into after data element, and the data element is reported to institute by the Internet of Things access node
State before convergence unit, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node selects two of highest priority to turn according to the consular district route information table prestored
Path is sent out, wherein, the consular district route information table is used to store the corresponding priority of different forward-paths；
The data element is reported to the convergence unit by the Internet of Things access node, including：
The Internet of Things access node by the data element in two forward-paths by reporting to the money order
Member.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, methods described also includes：
The thing of the terminal device of the monitored equipment of target device type described in the Internet of Things access node statistical monitoring
Networking data reports frequency, and the terminal device for reporting frequency to be not up to predeterminated frequency threshold value to Internet of Things data sends and reports frequency
Rate up-regulation instruction.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things access node, and the Internet of Things access node includes connecing
Receive unit, memory cell, intercept unit, recognition unit, encapsulation unit and reporting unit, wherein：
The receiving unit, unit monitored equipment interested is converged for receiving the instruction that is used for that filtering gateway is issued
Target device type instruction message；
The memory cell, for storing the instruction message that the receiving unit is received；
It is described to intercept unit, the magnanimity terminal equipment in wireless coverage for intercepting the Internet of Things access node
The magnanimity Internet of Things data reported, what each Internet of Things data was monitored including reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data
The device type of monitored equipment and the terminal device are directed to the data content that the monitored equipment is monitored；
The recognition unit, for the instruction message that is stored according to the memory cell from the magnanimity Internet of Things netting index
Identified in including monitored equipment device type be the target device type multiple Internet of Things data；
The encapsulation unit, the multiple Internet of Things data for the recognition unit to be identified is packaged into data
Member；
The reporting unit, the money order is reported to for the encapsulation unit to be encapsulated into the obtained data element
Member.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, each Internet of Things data is also
Including reporting the geographical position residing for the terminal device of the Internet of Things data；
The Internet of Things access node also includes judging unit, wherein：
The judging unit, for the instruction message that is stored in the recognition unit according to the memory cell from institute
State identified in magnanimity Internet of Things data including monitored equipment device type be the target device type multiple things
After networking data and the multiple Internet of Things data that the recognition unit is identified is packaged into number by the encapsulation unit
Before member, judgement reports whether the geographical position residing for all terminal devices of the multiple Internet of Things data is the remittance
Poly- unit target geographic position interested, when judged result for when being, the triggering encapsulation unit execution is described will be described more
Individual Internet of Things data is packaged into the operation of data element.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, each Internet of Things data is also
Including reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data for being called time in the Internet of Things data；
The encapsulation unit includes identification subelement and encapsulation subelement, wherein：
The identification subelement, for being identified from the multiple Internet of Things data that the recognition unit is identified
Call time positioned at the convergence unit target Internet of Things data reported in time range interested；
The encapsulation subelement, the target Internet of Things data for the identification subelement to be identified is packaged into number
According to member.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things access node is also
Including selecting unit, wherein：
The selecting unit, for the multiple Internet of Things netting index for identifying the recognition unit in the encapsulation unit
According to being packaged into after data element and the encapsulation unit is encapsulated the obtained data element and reports to institute by the reporting unit
State before convergence unit, two forward-paths of highest priority are selected according to the consular district route information table prestored, wherein,
The consular district route information table is used to store the corresponding priority of different forward-paths；
Wherein, the encapsulation unit is encapsulated the obtained data element and reports to the convergence unit by the reporting unit
Concrete mode be：
The data element is reported into the money order in two forward-paths selected by the selecting unit
Member.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things access node is also
Including statistic unit and transmitting element, wherein：
The statistic unit, the Internet of Things for the terminal device of the monitored equipment of target device type described in statistical monitoring
Network data reports frequency；
The transmitting element, the Internet of Things data for being counted according to the statistic unit reports frequency to Internet of Things netting index
Frequency up-regulation instruction is reported according to reporting the terminal device that frequency is not up to predeterminated frequency threshold value to send.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：
In the embodiment of the present invention, what Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway was issued is used to indicate that convergence unit is interested
Monitored equipment target device type instruction message and store the instruction message, and intercept in its wireless coverage
The magnanimity Internet of Things data that reports of magnanimity terminal equipment, each Internet of Things data includes reporting the terminal of the Internet of Things data to set
In the data that the device type and the terminal device of the standby monitored equipment monitored are monitored for the monitored equipment
Hold, according to the instructions message of storage identified from magnanimity Internet of Things data including monitored equipment device type be target
The plurality of Internet of Things data is simultaneously packaged into data element, and the data element is reported to by multiple Internet of Things data of device type
Converge unit.The implementation embodiment of the present invention can be reported to convergence unit is adopted for convergence unit monitored equipment interested
The data content collected, reduces the processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of Internet of Things access node.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by using required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for controlling reporting of another Internet of Things data disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
, can be according to convergence unit the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data and equipment
The instruction message issued reports the data content collected for convergence unit monitored equipment interested to convergence unit,
Reduce the processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of Internet of Things access node.It is described in detail individually below.
Embodiment, first enters to a kind of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention below for a better understanding of the present invention
Row is introduced.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the thing
Networking framework, which is divided by function, can include terminal device layer, Internet of Things access node layer and three layers of convergence-level.Wherein,
Terminal device layer can include the terminal device of magnanimity scale, and such as thermometer, hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, rainfall are passed
Sensor, irrigation valve etc., and the terminal device of terminal device layer can directly gather the Internet of Things data of nature, such as thermometer
Gather real time temperature etc. of current weather, can also monitored equipment that directly acquisition terminal equipment is monitored Internet of Things netting index
According to such as thermometer gathers the real time temperature of engine, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited；Internet of Things access node layer can be wrapped
The substantial amounts of Internet of Things access node of network connection is included, Internet of Things access node can include router, repeater, access point etc.
Equipment, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting；Internet of Things access node can use the Networking protocol of any standard, and Internet of Things
Access node can realize that data are parsed between different network formats；Convergence-level can include filtering gateway and money order
Member, wherein, filtering gateway can be directly or simple by each Internet of Things access node of internet and Internet of Things access node layer
Be situated between communication connection；Converging unit can be carried out by filtering gateway to each Internet of Things access node of Internet of Things access node layer
Top management, so as to realize the control of data transmission frequencies, network topology and other networking functions；Converging unit not only can be with
Analysis and decision is carried out to the Internet of Things data that magnanimity terminal equipment is produced, information can also be obtained by sending instructions or is matched somebody with somebody
Put terminal device parameter (now terminal device is pointed in the transmission of data)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into miscellaneous service, from big number
Share according to social networks, even from social tool " thumb up " to weather.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, each
Internet of Things access node can provide Internet of Things data transmitting-receiving service for the magnanimity terminal equipment in its own wireless coverage,
Wherein, each terminal device in each Internet of Things access node itself wireless coverage can be built-in with wireless telecommunications mould
Block, this allow each Internet of Things access node by wireless network communication mode with it is each in itself wireless coverage
Individual terminal device is communicated wirelessly.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, the wireless communication module built in terminal device is in life
During production, frequency 470MHz can be inputted, lower frequency 510MHz, such wireless communication module automatically can define communication frequency band
For 470MHz~510MHz, to meet the regulation of Chinese SRRC standards；Or, frequency 868MHz, lower frequency can also be inputted
Communication frequency band can be defined as 868MHz~908MHz by 908MHz, such wireless communication module automatically, to meet European ETSI
The regulation of standard；Or, can input frequency 918MHz, lower frequency 928MHz, such wireless communication module can automatically by
Communication frequency band is defined as 918MHz~928MHz, to meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standards；Or, the communication of wireless communication module
Frequency range can also be defined as the regulation for meeting Japanese ARIB standards or Canada's IC standards, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, terminal device can use frequency division multiplexing (Frequency Division Multiple
Access, FDMA), frequency hopping (Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum, FHSS), dynamic Time Division multiplexing
(Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access, DTDMA), keep out of the way method that multiplexing (CSMA) is combined to solve
Certainly interference problem.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, the flow for reporting control that Fig. 2 is a kind of Internet of Things data disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure.As shown in Fig. 2 the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data can include following operation：
What the 201st, Internet of Things access node received that filtering gateway issues is used to indicate that interested monitored of convergence unit is set
The instruction message of standby target device type, and store the instruction message.
In the embodiment of the present invention, what Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway was issued is used to indicate that convergence unit is interested
The instruction message of target device type of monitored equipment can include：
Internet of Things access node detects the load value of its radio port between filtering gateway and judges that the load value is
It is no to be less than given load threshold value, if less than the given load threshold value, then judge that current time distance convergence unit needs Internet of Things
Whether the time of network data reaches preset time length, if reaching the preset time length, and being sent to filtering gateway includes
The interest of the identity of Internet of Things access node indicates to obtain request, to trigger filtering gateway according to the Internet of Things access node
Identity to Internet of Things access node carry out authentication and authentication by when return for the interest indicate obtain
Take the instruction message of request；
Internet of Things access node receives the monitored equipment interested for instruction convergence unit that filtering gateway is issued
The instruction of target device type.Load value so in radio port is smaller and before convergence unit needs Internet of Things data
The mode for indicating message is received, the reliability for being successfully received and indicating message can not only be improved, additionally it is possible to ensures what is received
It is convergence unit device type interested in real time to indicate the target device type for the monitored equipment that message includes.
Wherein, the monitored equipment can be engine, irrigation equipment or gas-fired equipment etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited
It is fixed.
202nd, Internet of Things access node intercepts the magnanimity Internet of Things that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is reported
Data, each Internet of Things data includes the device type for the monitored equipment for reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data to be monitored
And the terminal device is directed to the data content that the monitored equipment is monitored.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the data content of the monitored equipment of its monitoring is gathered by terminal device, and will be collected
Data content send to Internet of Things access node, wherein, different terminal devices can gather identical monitored equipment
Different pieces of information content, same terminal device can gather the data content of the same type of different monitored equipments, i.e. pin
Can have multiple to the data type of the data content of monitored equipment, and be used to represent for the data content of monitored equipment
The current operating state of monitored equipment, for example, when monitored equipment is engine, monitors the terminal device of engine
The temperature monitor of the real time temperature for monitoring engine can be included and for turn for the real-time rotating speed for monitoring engine
Slowdown monitoring instrument etc..
203rd, Internet of Things access node according to the above-mentioned instruction message of storage identified from magnanimity Internet of Things data including
Monitored equipment device type be target device type multiple Internet of Things data.
204th, above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by Internet of Things access node, and the data element is reported to
Converge unit.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Internet of Things access node can be filtered out in above-mentioned magnanimity Internet of Things data except above-mentioned multiple
Other Internet of Things data outside Internet of Things data.
In an optional embodiment, above-mentioned each Internet of Things data can also include the end for reporting the Internet of Things data
End equipment for being called time in the Internet of Things data, wherein, the data element reports to convergence unit by Internet of Things access node
It can include：
Internet of Things access node identified from above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data call time positioned at convergence unit it is interested
The target Internet of Things data reported in time range, and the target Internet of Things data is packaged into data element.It can so enter
One step filter out convergence unit it is interested report the Internet of Things data that is reported in time range, further reduce Internet of Things
The processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of access node.
It can be seen that, implement the finger that the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data described by Fig. 2 can be issued according to convergence unit
Show that message reports the data content collected for convergence unit monitored equipment interested to convergence unit, reduce thing
The processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of networking access node, has further speeded up the analysis and decision of convergence unit
Efficiency.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the flow of the method for controlling reporting of another Internet of Things data disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 3, the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data can include following operation：
What the 301st, Internet of Things access node received that filtering gateway issues is used to indicate that interested monitored of convergence unit is set
The instruction message of standby target device type, and store the instruction message.
Wherein, the monitored equipment can be engine, irrigation equipment or gas-fired equipment etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited
It is fixed.
302nd, Internet of Things access node intercepts the magnanimity Internet of Things that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is reported
Data.
Wherein, each Internet of Things data includes the monitored equipment for reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data to be monitored
The geography residing for data content and the terminal device that device type, the terminal device are monitored for the monitored equipment
Position.
Wherein, it can be included as the geographical position residing for terminal device determines it：
At least two different locating interfaces configured on the terminal device are obtained by terminal device；
Location Request is sent at least two different locating interface, to trigger each locating interface by terminal device
The Location Request received is sent to each self-corresponding location-server respectively；
The positional information that the corresponding location-server of at least one locating interface is sent is obtained by terminal device；
Obtained by terminal device from the first moment to the response time at the second moment, first moment is each locating interface
At the time of sending Location Request, at the time of second moment is that each locating interface receives positional information；
It will be compared by terminal device with response lag the response time corresponding with each locating interface；
It is fixed to be extracted in the positional information received by terminal device from the response time not less than the locating interface of response lag
Position precision highest positional information is used as the geographical position residing for terminal device.The terminal device institute determined can so be improved
The accuracy in the geographical position at place.
303rd, Internet of Things access node according to the above-mentioned instruction message of storage identified from magnanimity Internet of Things data including
Monitored equipment device type be target device type multiple Internet of Things data.
304th, Internet of Things access node judges to report the geography residing for all terminal devices of above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data
Whether position is to converge unit target geographic position interested, when judged result for when being, triggering performs step 305, when
When judged result is no, triggering performs step 306.
305th, above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by Internet of Things access node.
306th, Internet of Things access node identified from above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data including terminal device residing for ground
Manage at least one Internet of Things data of position for convergence unit target geographic position interested, and by least one Internet of Things
Data are packaged into data element.
307th, above-mentioned data element is reported to convergence unit by Internet of Things access node.
In an optional embodiment, above-mentioned each Internet of Things data can also include the end for reporting the Internet of Things data
End equipment for being called time in the Internet of Things data, wherein, the data element reports to convergence unit by Internet of Things access node
It can include：
Internet of Things access node identified from above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data call time positioned at convergence unit it is interested
The target Internet of Things data reported in time range, and the target Internet of Things data is packaged into data element.It can so enter
One step filter out convergence unit it is interested report the Internet of Things data that is reported in time range, further reduce Internet of Things
The processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of access node.
In another optional embodiment, after step 304 or step 306 is performed and perform step 307 it
Before, the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data can also include following operation：
Internet of Things access node selects two forwarding roads of highest priority according to the consular district route information table prestored
Footpath, wherein, consular district route information table is used to store the corresponding priority of different forward-paths, and priority is higher, correspondence forwarding
The reliability in path is higher.
Wherein, above-mentioned data element is reported to convergence unit and can included by Internet of Things access node：
Internet of Things access node can so be carried by the way that data element is reported into convergence unit in above-mentioned two forward-paths
The reliability of high Internet of Things access node success reported data member.
It should be noted that Internet of Things access node can be simultaneously by above-mentioned two forward-paths by above-mentioned data element
Report is to above-mentioned money order member, and it is supplemented by main forward-path and another forward-path that can also select wherein one forward-path
Above-mentioned data element is reported to convergence unit by forward-path, Internet of Things access node by main forward-path first, when passing through master
When forward-path reports unsuccessful, above-mentioned data element is reported to by convergence unit by auxiliary forward-path.
It can be seen that, the finger that the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data described by implementing Fig. 3 can be issued according to convergence unit
Show that message reports the terminal device in convergence unit geographical position interested interested for convergence unit to convergence unit
The data content that monitored equipment is collected, reduces the processing for reporting burden and convergence unit of Internet of Things access node
Burden, has further speeded up the analysis and decision efficiency of convergence unit.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4
Shown, the Internet of Things access node 400 can include receiving unit 401, memory cell 402, intercept unit 403, recognition unit
404th, encapsulation unit 405 and reporting unit 406, wherein：
Receiving unit 401 is used to receive the monitored equipment interested for instruction convergence unit that filtering gateway is issued
The instruction message of target device type.
Memory cell 402 is used to store the instruction message that receiving unit 401 is received.
Intercepting unit 403 is used to intercept the magnanimity terminal equipment in the wireless coverage of Internet of Things access node 400
The magnanimity Internet of Things data of report, each Internet of Things data can include reporting the quilt that the terminal device of the Internet of Things data is monitored
The device type of monitoring device and the terminal device are directed to the data content that the monitored equipment is monitored.
Recognition unit 404 is used for the above-mentioned instruction message stored according to memory cell 402 from intercepting what unit 403 was listened to
Identified in magnanimity Internet of Things data including monitored equipment device type be above-mentioned target device type multiple Internet of Things
Network data.
Multiple Internet of Things data that encapsulation unit 405 is used to identify recognition unit 404 are packaged into data element.
Reporting unit 406 is used to the above-mentioned data element that the encapsulation of encapsulation unit 405 is obtained reporting to convergence unit.
It can be seen that, implement Internet of Things access node 400 described by Fig. 4 can according to the instruction message that issue of convergence unit to
Convergence unit reports the data content collected for convergence unit monitored equipment interested, reduces Internet of Things access
The processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of node 400, has further speeded up the analysis and decision efficiency of convergence unit.
In an optional embodiment, the Internet of Things access node 400 can also include judging unit 407, now, should
The structure of Internet of Things access node 400 can be with as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 be that another Internet of Things is accessed disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of node.Wherein：
Judging unit 407 is used for the above-mentioned instruction message that is stored according to memory cell 402 in recognition unit 404 from intercepting list
Identified in the magnanimity Internet of Things data that listen to of member 403 including the device type of monitored equipment be above-mentioned target device class
After multiple Internet of Things data of type and multiple Internet of Things data that encapsulation unit 405 identifies recognition unit 404 are encapsulated
Whether into before data element, it is to converge to judge to report the geographical position residing for all terminal devices of above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data
Poly- unit target geographic position interested, when reporting the geographical position residing for all terminal devices of above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data
Put and be when converging unit target geographic position interested, triggering encapsulation unit 405, which is performed, above-mentioned to be recognized recognition unit 404
The multiple Internet of Things data gone out are packaged into the operation of data element.
Recognition unit 404 can be also used for working as the geography reported residing for all terminal devices of above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data
When position is not money order member interested target geographic position, identified from above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data including end
Geographical position residing for end equipment is at least one Internet of Things data of convergence unit target geographic position interested.
At least one Internet of Things data that encapsulation unit 405 can be also used for identifying recognition unit 404 is packaged into number
According to member, and trigger reporting unit 406 and perform and above-mentioned encapsulation unit 405 is encapsulated into obtained above-mentioned data element report to convergence unit
Operation.
It can be seen that, implementing the Internet of Things access node 400 described by Fig. 5 can also be emerging for convergence unit sense from identifying
The terminal in convergence unit geographical position interested is further identified in multiple Internet of Things data of the monitored equipment of interest
The Internet of Things data that equipment is reported, so can further mitigate Internet of Things access node reports burden and convergence unit
Processing load.
Further alternative, the terminal device that each Internet of Things data can also include the Internet of Things data is directed to the Internet of Things
Called time on network data, and as shown in figure 5, encapsulation unit 405 can include identification subelement 4051 and encapsulation subelement
4052, wherein：
Identification subelement 4051 is used for multiple Internet of Things data for being identified from recognition unit 404 or from recognition unit 404
Above-mentioned identify at least one identified is called time positioned at the convergence unit target reported in time range interested
Internet of Things data.
Encapsulation subelement 4052 is used to recognize that the target Internet of Things data that subelement 4051 is identified is packaged into above-mentioned number
According to member.
It can be seen that, the Internet of Things access node 400 implemented described by Fig. 5 can also further reporting according to Internet of Things data
Selection of time source further alleviates Internet of Things in the convergence unit Internet of Things data reported in time range interested
The processing load for reporting burden and convergence unit of access node.
In another optional embodiment, the Internet of Things access node 400 can also include selecting unit 408, enter one
Step is optional, can also include statistic unit 409 and transmitting element 410, now, the structure of the Internet of Things access node 400
Can with as shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 be another Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention structural representation.Wherein：
Selecting unit 408 be used for above-mentioned multiple Internet of Things data for identifying recognition unit 404 in encapsulation unit 405 or
At least one above-mentioned Internet of Things data is packaged into after data element and encapsulation unit 405 is encapsulated what is obtained by reporting unit 406
Above-mentioned data element is reported to before convergence unit, and two of highest priority are selected according to the consular district route information table prestored
Forward-path, wherein, the consular district route information table is used to store the corresponding priority of different forward-paths, and its priority is higher,
The reliability of respective links is higher.
Wherein, encapsulation unit 405 is encapsulated obtained above-mentioned data element and reports to the specific of convergence unit by reporting unit 406
Mode can be：
Above-mentioned data element is reported into convergence unit in two forward-paths selected by selecting unit 408.
It should be noted that reporting unit 406 can be reported above-mentioned data element by above-mentioned two forward-paths simultaneously
To above-mentioned money order member, wherein one forward-path can also be selected to turn supplemented by main forward-path and another forward-path
Path is sent out, above-mentioned data element reports to convergence unit by reporting unit 406 by main forward-path first, when passing through main forwarding road
When footpath reports unsuccessful, above-mentioned data element is reported to by convergence unit by auxiliary forward-path.
The above-mentioned instruction message statistics that statistic unit 409 is used to be stored according to memory cell 402 monitor above-mentioned target device
The Internet of Things data of the terminal device of the monitored equipment of type reports frequency.
The Internet of Things data that transmitting element 410 is used to be counted according to statistic unit 409 reports frequency to Internet of Things data
The terminal device for reporting frequency to be not up to predeterminated frequency threshold value, which is sent, reports frequency up-regulation instruction.
It can be seen that, convergence unit can also be improved to receive its interested by implementing the Internet of Things access node 400 described by Fig. 6
Internet of Things data reliability.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage
Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of data storage.
The method for controlling reporting and equipment of a kind of Internet of Things data disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention have been carried out in detail above
Introduce, specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example
It is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention；Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this
The thought of invention, be will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, and this specification content should not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Internet of Things access node receives the target for being used to indicate convergence unit monitored equipment interested that filtering gateway is issued
The instruction message of device type, and store the instruction message；
The Internet of Things access node intercepts the magnanimity Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is reported,
Each Internet of Things data includes the device type for the monitored equipment for reporting the terminal device of the Internet of Things data to be monitored
And the terminal device is directed to the data content that the monitored equipment is monitored；
The Internet of Things access node according to it is described instruction message identified from the magnanimity Internet of Things data including supervised
The device type of measurement equipment is multiple Internet of Things data of the target device type, and the multiple Internet of Things data is sealed
Data element is dressed up, and the data element is reported into the convergence unit.
2. the method for controlling reporting of Internet of Things data according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each Internet of Things netting index
According to also including reporting the geographical position residing for the terminal device of the Internet of Things data；
The Internet of Things access node according to it is described instruction message identified from the magnanimity Internet of Things data including supervised
After the device type of measurement equipment is multiple Internet of Things data of the target device type, and the Internet of Things access node
The multiple Internet of Things data is packaged into before data element, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node judges to report the geographical position residing for all terminal devices of the multiple Internet of Things data
Whether it is convergence unit target geographic position interested, if it is, triggering execution is described by the multiple Internet of Things
Network data is packaged into the operation of data element.
3. the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data according to right will go to 1 or 2, it is characterised in that each Internet of Things
Network data also includes the terminal device for reporting the Internet of Things data for being called time in the Internet of Things data；
The multiple Internet of Things data is packaged into data element by the Internet of Things access node, including：
The Internet of Things access node is identified from the multiple Internet of Things data to call time positioned at the convergence unit sense
The target Internet of Things data reported in time range of interest, and the target Internet of Things data is packaged into data element.
4. the method for controlling reporting of the physics network data according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things
The multiple Internet of Things data is packaged into after data element by net access node, and the Internet of Things access node is by the number
Reported to according to member before the convergence unit, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node selects two forwarding roads of highest priority according to the consular district route information table prestored
Footpath, wherein, the consular district route information table is used to store the corresponding priority of different forward-paths；
The data element is reported to the convergence unit by the Internet of Things access node, including：
The Internet of Things access node by the data element in two forward-paths by reporting to the convergence unit.
5. the method for controlling reporting of the Internet of Things data according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that methods described
Also include：
The Internet of Things of the terminal device of the monitored equipment of target device type described in the Internet of Things access node statistical monitoring
Data report frequency, and the terminal device for reporting frequency to be not up to predeterminated frequency threshold value to Internet of Things data sends and reported in frequency
Adjust instruction.
6. a kind of Internet of Things access node, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things access node include receiving unit, memory cell,
Unit, recognition unit, encapsulation unit and reporting unit are intercepted, wherein：
The receiving unit, for receiving the mesh for being used to indicate convergence unit monitored equipment interested that filtering gateway is issued
The instruction message of marking device type；
The memory cell, for storing the instruction message that the receiving unit is received；
Described to intercept unit, the magnanimity terminal equipment in wireless coverage for intercepting the Internet of Things access node is reported
Magnanimity Internet of Things data, each Internet of Things data includes reporting what the terminal device of the Internet of Things data monitored to be supervised
The device type of measurement equipment and the terminal device are directed to the data content that the monitored equipment is monitored；
The recognition unit, for the instruction message that is stored according to the memory cell from the magnanimity Internet of Things data
Identify including monitored equipment device type be the target device type multiple Internet of Things data；
The encapsulation unit, the multiple Internet of Things data for the recognition unit to be identified is packaged into data element；
The reporting unit, the convergence unit is reported to for the encapsulation unit to be encapsulated into the obtained data element.
7. Internet of Things access node according to claim 6, it is characterised in that each Internet of Things data also includes upper
Report the geographical position residing for the terminal device of the Internet of Things data；
The Internet of Things access node also includes judging unit, wherein：
The judging unit, for the instruction message that is stored in the recognition unit according to the memory cell from the sea
Amount Internet of Things data in identify including monitored equipment device type be the target device type multiple Internet of Things
After data and the multiple Internet of Things data that the recognition unit is identified is packaged into data element by the encapsulation unit
Before, judge to report whether the geographical position residing for all terminal devices of the multiple Internet of Things data is the money order
Member target geographic position interested, it is described by the multiple thing when being, to trigger the encapsulation unit execution when judged result
Networking data is packaged into the operation of data element.
8. the Internet of Things access node according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that each Internet of Things data is also wrapped
Include and report the terminal device of the Internet of Things data for being called time in the Internet of Things data；
The encapsulation unit includes identification subelement and encapsulation subelement, wherein：
The identification subelement, gives the correct time for being identified from the multiple Internet of Things data that the recognition unit is identified
Between be located at the interested target Internet of Things data reported in time range of the convergence unit；
The encapsulation subelement, the target Internet of Things data for the identification subelement to be identified is packaged into data
Member.
9. the Internet of Things access node according to claim any one of 6-8, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things access node
Also include selecting unit, wherein：
The selecting unit, the multiple Internet of Things data for identifying the recognition unit in the encapsulation unit is sealed
Dress up after data element and the encapsulation unit is encapsulated the obtained data element and reports to the remittance by the reporting unit
Before poly- unit, two forward-paths of highest priority are selected according to the consular district route information table prestored, wherein, it is described
Consular district route information table is used to store the corresponding priority of different forward-paths；
Wherein, the reporting unit encapsulates the encapsulation unit tool that the obtained data element reports to the convergence unit
Body mode is：
The data element is reported into the convergence unit in two forward-paths selected by the selecting unit.
10. the Internet of Things access node according to claim any one of 6-9, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things access section
Point also includes statistic unit and transmitting element, wherein：
The statistic unit, the Internet of Things netting index for the terminal device of the monitored equipment of target device type described in statistical monitoring
According to reporting frequency；
The transmitting element, the Internet of Things data for being counted according to the statistic unit reports frequency to Internet of Things data
The terminal device transmission that report frequency is not up to predeterminated frequency threshold value reports frequency up-regulation instruction.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710473294.3A CN107317726A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | The method for controlling reporting and equipment of a kind of Internet of Things data |
| PCT/CN2017/099672 WO2018233036A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-30 | Internet-of-things data reporting control method and device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710473294.3A CN107317726A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | The method for controlling reporting and equipment of a kind of Internet of Things data |
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| US11423051B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2022-08-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Sensor signal prediction at unreported time periods |
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