CN107248953A - Forward-path is selected to carry out the method and apparatus that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things - Google Patents
Forward-path is selected to carry out the method and apparatus that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107248953A CN107248953A CN201710473280.1A CN201710473280A CN107248953A CN 107248953 A CN107248953 A CN 107248953A CN 201710473280 A CN201710473280 A CN 201710473280A CN 107248953 A CN107248953 A CN 107248953A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/22—Alternate routing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/18—Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
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Abstract
The present invention relates to internet of things field, and in particular to selects forward-path to carry out the method and apparatus that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things, and this method includes：The data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message and stored, and when reporting the target Internet of Things data indicated by instruction message in the presence of the data in all Internet of Things data for detecting the initiation of the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage, two forward-paths are selected from preset adjacent area route information table, including main forward-path and auxiliary forward-path, it is packaged into by all Internet of Things data after data element, Internet of Things access node reports the data element and when reporting unsuccessful by main forward-path, the data element is reported by auxiliary forward-path.The implementation embodiment of the present invention can improve convergence unit and receive reliability that is its needs and reporting the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to select forward-path to carry out data in internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of Internet of Things to report
Method and apparatus.
Background technology
Internet of Things refers to for the purpose of being perceived to physical world, using information processing as main task, is carried by interaction of network
Body, realizes that the information exchange between thing and thing, thing and people, there is provided the Intelligent Generalization System that perception information is serviced, passes through thing and thing
Interconnection, people can more subtly, dynamically manage production and live, and improve resource utilization and production efficiency, for example：
In Internet of Things framework, convergence unit can collect terminal device (such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, the rainfall sensing of magnanimity
Device, irrigation valve etc.) Internet of Things data that reports carries out analysis and decision, so as to provide the correlations such as early warning, exception for people
Report, it is seen then that the timely and complete Internet of Things data for receiving its needs of convergence unit is particularly important.In practical application
In, reporting the forward-path of Internet of Things data can break down, it reduce convergence unit be successfully received its needs and on
Report the reliability of the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency.
The content of the invention
The method and apparatus that data are reported, energy are carried out the embodiment of the invention discloses forward-path is selected in a kind of Internet of Things
Enough convergence units that improves receive reliability that is its needs and reporting the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, which is disclosed, selects forward-path to carry out the method that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things,
Methods described includes：
The data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message and stored, and the data report finger
Show that message is used to indicating that the Internet of Things access node to be interested and report frequency to report frequency less than default for convergence unit
The double forward-paths of target Internet of Things data selection reported；
The Internet of Things access node detects the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated,
And recognize the target for reporting and indicating indicated by message with the presence or absence of the data in its all Internet of Things data detected
Internet of Things data；
When identify there is the target Internet of Things data in all Internet of Things data when, Internet of Things access section
Point selects two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table, wherein, two forward-paths include main forwarding road
Footpath and auxiliary forward-path；
All Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by the Internet of Things access node, and pass through the main forwarding road
Radially the convergence unit reports the data element, and judges whether successfully report the data by the main forward-path
Member, when judging to report the data element not successfully, the number is reported by the auxiliary forward-path to the convergence unit
According to member.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things access node is sentenced
Whether open close excessively described main forward-path successfully reports the data element, including：
The Internet of Things access node judges report the data to the convergence unit by the main forward-path
Whether receive that the convergence unit issues in preset time period after member for reporting all Internet of Things data
The decision-making of at least one terminal device is indicated in the magnanimity terminal equipment, when judged result is no, it is determined that passing through the master
Forward-path reports the data element not successfully.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, identifying all Internet of Things
Exist in network data after the target Internet of Things data, the Internet of Things access node is from preset consular district route information table
Select before two forward-paths, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node judges to whether there is in not in present period according to preset consular district routing iinformation
At least two forward-paths of resting state, the non-resting state is at least when judging to exist in the present period
During two forward-paths, triggering performs the operation of two forward-paths of selection from preset consular district route information table；
Wherein, the Internet of Things access node selects two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table, including：
The Internet of Things access node is determined according to preset consular district route information table is in institute in the present period
At least two forward-paths of non-resting state are stated, and select report load minimum from least two forward-paths
Two forward-paths.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, it is every in the magnanimity terminal equipment
The Internet of Things data that individual terminal device is initiated includes data content and the device type of the terminal device, and the data report finger
Show message specifically for indicating end of the Internet of Things access node for convergence unit target device type interested
It is that end equipment is reported and report frequency to select double forward-paths to carry out less than the default targeted internet data for reporting frequency
Report；
The Internet of Things access node is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected and reported with the presence or absence of the data
The target Internet of Things data indicated by message is indicated, including：
The Internet of Things access node is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected and reported with the presence or absence of the data
Indicate that the terminal device of the target device type indicated by message is reported and report frequency default to report frequency less than described
The targeted internet data of rate.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things access node will
All Internet of Things data are packaged into before data element, and methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node count device type in the magnanimity terminal equipment be the target device type and
Frequency is reported less than the quantity of the target terminal equipment preset and report frequency, and judges the quantity of the target terminal equipment
Whether predetermined number threshold value is reached, when the quantity of the target terminal equipment reaches the predetermined number threshold value, triggering is performed
The operation that all Internet of Things data are packaged into data element.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things access node, and the Internet of Things access node includes logical
Believe unit, memory cell, detection unit, recognition unit, selecting unit, encapsulation unit and judging unit, wherein：
The communication unit, reports instruction message, the data report instruction for receiving the data that filtering gateway is issued
Message is used to indicating that the Internet of Things access node to be interested and report frequency to report frequency less than default for convergence unit
The double forward-paths of target Internet of Things data selection are reported；
The memory cell, instruction message is reported for storing the data；
The detection unit, for detecting the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated；
The recognition unit, for recognizing in all Internet of Things data that the detection unit is detected with the presence or absence of described
Data report the target Internet of Things data indicated indicated by message；
The selecting unit, for identifying in all Internet of Things data there is the target when the recognition unit
During Internet of Things data, two forward-paths are selected from preset consular district route information table, wherein, two forward-path bags
Include main forward-path and auxiliary forward-path；
The encapsulation unit, for all Internet of Things data to be packaged into data element；
The communication unit, is additionally operable to report the data element to the convergence unit by the main forward-path；
The judging unit, for judging whether successfully report the data element by the main forward-path；
The communication unit, is additionally operable to, when the judging unit is judged to report the data element not successfully, pass through institute
State auxiliary forward-path and report the data element to the convergence unit.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the judging unit judges to pass through
Whether the main forward-path successfully reports the concrete mode of the data element to be：
Judge the preset time period after the data element is reported to the convergence unit by the main forward-path
Inside whether receive in the magnanimity terminal equipment for reporting all Internet of Things data that the convergence unit is issued
The decision-making of at least one terminal device is indicated, when judged result is no, it is determined that being reported not successfully by the main forward-path
The data element.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the judging unit is additionally operable to
The recognition unit, which is identified, to be present in all Internet of Things data after the target Internet of Things data and in the choosing
Select before unit selects two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table, judged according to preset consular district routing iinformation
Present period whether there is in non-resting state at least two forward-paths, when judge the present period exist
During at least two forward-paths in the non-resting state, trigger the selecting unit perform it is described from preset consular district road
The operation of two forward-paths is selected in information table；
Wherein, the selecting unit selects the concrete mode of two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table
For：
Determined according to preset consular district route information table and be in the non-resting state at least in the present period
Two forward-paths, and two forward-paths for reporting load minimum are selected from least two forward-paths.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, it is every in the magnanimity terminal equipment
The Internet of Things data that individual terminal device is initiated includes data content and the device type of the terminal device, and the data report finger
Show message specifically for indicating end of the Internet of Things access node for convergence unit target device type interested
It is that end equipment is reported and report frequency to select double forward-paths to carry out less than the default targeted internet data for reporting frequency
Report；
The recognition unit is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected reports instruction to disappear with the presence or absence of the data
The concrete mode of the indicated target Internet of Things data of breath is：
Recognize the institute for reporting and indicating indicated by message with the presence or absence of the data in its all Internet of Things data detected
State that the terminal device of target device type is reported and report frequency less than the default targeted internet for reporting frequency
Data.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things access node is also
Including statistic unit, wherein：
The statistic unit, for before all Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by the encapsulation unit,
Device type in the magnanimity terminal equipment is counted to be the target device type and report frequency to report frequency less than described preset
The quantity of the target terminal equipment of rate；
The judging unit, is additionally operable to judge whether the quantity of the target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold value, when
When the quantity of the target terminal equipment reaches the predetermined number threshold value, the encapsulation unit execution is triggered described by the institute
There is Internet of Things data to be packaged into the operation of data element.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：
In the embodiment of the present invention, the data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message and stored
The data report instruction message, and the data report instruction message to be used to indicate that Internet of Things access node is interested for convergence unit
And report frequency to select double forward-paths to be reported less than the default target Internet of Things data for reporting frequency, Internet of Things access section
Point detects the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated, and recognizes its all Internet of Things detected
The target Internet of Things data for indicating that message is indicated is reported in network data with the presence or absence of the data, when identifying all Internet of Things data
During middle presence target Internet of Things data, Internet of Things access node selects two forwarding roads from preset consular district route information table
Footpath, wherein, two forward-paths include main forward-path and auxiliary forward-path, and Internet of Things access node is by all Internet of Things
Network data is packaged into data element, and reports the data element to convergence unit by the main forward-path, and judges to pass through the master
Whether forward-path successfully reports the data element, when judging to report the data element not successfully, by the auxiliary forward-path to
Convergence unit reports the data element.The implementation embodiment of the present invention can be interested for convergence unit and reports the relatively low Internet of Things of frequency
The double forward-paths of network data selection are reported, and are improved convergence unit and are received that it needs and report the relatively low Internet of Things of frequency
The reliability of network data.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by using required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the stream that selection forward-path carries out the method that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that selection forward-path carries out the method that data are reported in another Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic flow sheet；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the knot that selection forward-path carries out the system that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
The method and apparatus that data are reported, energy are carried out the embodiment of the invention discloses forward-path is selected in a kind of Internet of Things
It is enough interested and double forward-paths of Internet of Things data selection that report frequency relatively low are reported for convergence unit, improve convergence
Unit receives reliability that is its needs and reporting the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency.It is described in detail individually below.
Embodiment, first enters to a kind of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention below for a better understanding of the present invention
Row is introduced.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the thing
Networking framework, which is divided by function, can include terminal device layer, Internet of Things access node layer and three layers of convergence-level.Wherein,
Terminal device layer can include the terminal device of magnanimity scale, such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, rain sensor, filling
Irrigate valve etc.；Internet of Things access node layer can include the substantial amounts of Internet of Things access node of network connection, Internet of Things access section
Point can include the equipment such as router, repeater, access point, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting；Internet of Things access node can be with
Using the Networking protocol of any standard, and Internet of Things access node can realize data solution between different network formats
Analysis；Convergence-level can include filtering gateway and convergence unit, wherein, filtering gateway can be accessed by internet and Internet of Things and saved
Each Internet of Things access node of point layer is directly or brief introduction communication is connected；Convergence unit can be connect by filtering gateway to Internet of Things
Ingress layer each Internet of Things access node carry out top management so that realize data transmission frequencies, network topology and its
The control of his networking function；Convergence unit not only can be analyzed and be determined to the Internet of Things data that magnanimity terminal equipment is produced
Plan, information or configurating terminal device parameter can also be obtained by sending instructions, and (now the transmission of data is pointed to terminal and set
It is standby)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into miscellaneous service, from big data to social networks, even from social tool " thumb up " to weather
Share.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, each Internet of Things access node can be in its own wireless coverage
Magnanimity terminal equipment provide Internet of Things data transmitting-receiving service, wherein, each Internet of Things access node itself wireless coverage
Each interior terminal device can be built-in with wireless communication module, and it is wireless that this allows each Internet of Things access node to pass through
Network communication mode is communicated wirelessly with each terminal device in itself wireless coverage.In the Internet of Things shown in Fig. 1
In planar network architecture, the wireless communication module built in terminal device can input frequency 470MHz, lower frequency in production
Communication frequency band can be defined as 470MHz~510MHz by 510MHz, such wireless communication module automatically, to meet Chinese SRRC
The regulation of standard；Or, frequency 868MHz, lower frequency 908MHz can also be inputted, such wireless communication module can be automatic
Communication frequency band is defined as 868MHz~908MHz, to meet the regulation of European etsi standard；Or, frequency can be inputted
Communication frequency band can be defined as 918MHz~928MHz by 918MHz, lower frequency 928MHz, such wireless communication module automatically, with
Meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standards；Or, the communication frequency band of wireless communication module can also be defined as meeting Japanese ARIB standards
Or the regulation of Canada's IC standards, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, terminal device can
With using frequency division multiplexing (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), frequency hopping (Frequency-
Hopping Spread Spectrum, FHSS), dynamic Time Division multiplexing (Dynamic Time Division Multiple
Access, DTDMA), keep out of the way method that multiplexing (CSMA) is combined to solve interference problem.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that selection forward-path carries out data and reported in a kind of Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Method schematic flow sheet.As shown in Fig. 2 the method for selecting forward-path progress data to report in the Internet of Things can include
Operate below：
201st, the data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message and stored, and the data are reported
Indicate that message is used to indicating that Internet of Things access node to be interested and report frequency to report frequency less than default for convergence unit
The double forward-paths of target Internet of Things data selection are reported.
In the embodiment of the present invention, convergence unit target Internet of Things data interested can be convergence unit end interested
Internet of Things data or converge the Internet of Things that the terminal device in unit geographical position interested is reported that end equipment is reported
Network data, can also be includes the Internet of Things data of convergence unit data content interested, can also be that convergence unit sense is emerging
The thing for the data content interested comprising convergence unit that convergence unit terminal device interested is reported in the geographical position of interest
Networking data, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
Wherein, the data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message to include：
The data that Internet of Things access node sends the identity comprising the Internet of Things access node to filtering gateway are reported
Indicate that message obtains request, verify that the Internet of Things is accessed according to the identity of the Internet of Things access node to trigger filtering gateway
Whether node is to authorize Internet of Things access node and report instruction message to obtain for the data to be returned when being in the result
The data of request report instruction message to obtain response；
The data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message to obtain response, wherein, the data
Report instruction message acquisition response to include data and report instruction message.
202nd, Internet of Things access node detects the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated,
And recognize the above-mentioned target for reporting and indicating indicated by message with the presence or absence of above-mentioned data in its all Internet of Things data detected
Internet of Things data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when identify there is above-mentioned target Internet of Things data in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data when,
Triggering performs step 203；When identifying in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data in the absence of above-mentioned target Internet of Things data, Internet of Things
Access node can filter out above-mentioned all Internet of Things data, above-mentioned all Internet of Things data can also be packaged into data element,
And the data element is reported to convergence unit by a randomly selected forward-path.
203rd, when identify there is above-mentioned target Internet of Things data in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data when, Internet of Things access section
Point selects two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table, and two forward-paths include main forward-path and auxiliary
Forward-path.
204th, above-mentioned all Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by Internet of Things access node, and by main forward-path to
Convergence unit reports the data element.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Internet of Things access node can be wrapped by main forward-path to convergence unit reported data member
Include：
Internet of Things access node judges whether current time allows the Internet of Things access node in what convergence unit was specified
In the period of reported data member, when judged result is to be, the data element is reported to convergence unit by main forward-path.
205th, Internet of Things access node judges whether successfully report above-mentioned data element by above-mentioned main forward-path, works as judgement
Go out when reporting above-mentioned data element not successfully, above-mentioned data element is reported to convergence unit by auxiliary forward-path.
In an optional embodiment, Internet of Things access node judges whether successfully report by above-mentioned main forward-path
Above-mentioned data element can include：
Internet of Things access node is judged after above-mentioned data element is reported to convergence unit by above-mentioned main forward-path
Whether magnanimity terminal equipment for report above-mentioned all Internet of Things data that convergence unit issue is received in preset time period
In at least one terminal device decision-making indicate, when judged result for it is no when, it is determined that by above-mentioned main forward-path it is failed on
Report above-mentioned data element；When judged result is to be, it is determined that successfully reporting above-mentioned data element, Ke Yijie by above-mentioned main forward-path
Shu Benci flows.
In another optional embodiment, there is above-mentioned target Internet of Things in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data are identified
After data and before two forward-paths are selected from preset consular district route information table, forwarding is selected in the Internet of Things
The method that path progress data are reported can also include following operation：
Internet of Things access node judges to whether there is in present period according to preset consular district routing iinformation is in non-dormancy
At least two forward-paths of state, when judge present period exist in non-resting state at least two forward-paths
When, triggering performs the operation of above-mentioned two forward-paths of selection from preset consular district route information table.
Wherein, Internet of Things access node selects two forward-paths to include from preset consular district route information table：
Internet of Things access node is determined according to preset consular district route information table is in non-resting state in present period
At least two forward-paths, and select from least two forward-paths and to report load minimum or highest priority two
Bar forward-path.Wherein, the minimum forward-path for reporting load or limit priority is main forward-path, it is secondary it is small report load or
Forward-path supplemented by the forward-path of secondary high priority.
It can be seen that, it can be convergence to implement the method that selection forward-path progress data are reported in the Internet of Things described by Fig. 2
Unit is interested and reports the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency to select two forward-paths, wherein a forward-path turns as main
Path is sent out, another forward-path is as auxiliary forward-path, when main forward-path is reported unsuccessfully, by auxiliary forward-path
Report, this improves convergence unit and receives that its is interested and report the reliability of the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency, and then ensures
Convergence unit quickly Internet of Things data interested in it can be handled.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that selection forward-path is carried out in data in another Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of the method for report.As shown in figure 3, the method for selecting forward-path progress data to report in the Internet of Things can be wrapped
Include following operation：
301st, the data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message and stored, and the data are reported
Indicate that message is used to indicate that Internet of Things access node is reported for the terminal device of convergence unit target device type interested
And report frequency to select double forward-paths to be reported less than the default targeted internet data for reporting frequency.
302nd, Internet of Things access node detects the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated,
And recognize the above-mentioned target for reporting and indicating indicated by message with the presence or absence of above-mentioned data in its all Internet of Things data detected
Internet of Things data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated can include data content and the terminal
The device type of equipment.Wherein, Internet of Things access node is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected with the presence or absence of above-mentioned
Data, which are reported, indicates that the above-mentioned target Internet of Things data indicated by message can include：
Internet of Things access node is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected reports instruction with the presence or absence of above-mentioned data
It is that the terminal device of target device type indicated by message is reported and report frequency to report the target of frequency to interconnect less than default
Network data.
303rd, when identify there is above-mentioned target Internet of Things data in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data when, Internet of Things access section
Point judges to whether there is at least two forwarding roads in non-resting state in present period according to preset consular district routing iinformation
Footpath.
304th, when judging in present period in the presence of at least two forward-paths for being in non-resting state, Internet of Things connects
Ingress selects two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table, two forward-paths include main forward-path with
And auxiliary forward-path.
Wherein, Internet of Things access node selects two forward-paths to include from preset consular district route information table：
Internet of Things access node is determined according to preset consular district route information table is in non-resting state in present period
At least two forward-paths, and select from least two forward-paths and to report load minimum or highest priority two
Bar forward-path.Wherein, the minimum forward-path for reporting load or limit priority is main forward-path, it is secondary it is small report load or
Forward-path supplemented by the forward-path of secondary high priority.
305th, Internet of Things access node count device type in above-mentioned magnanimity terminal equipment be above-mentioned target device type and
Frequency is reported less than the quantity of the above-mentioned target terminal equipment preset and report frequency.
306th, Internet of Things access node judges whether the quantity of above-mentioned target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold value, when upper
When the quantity for stating target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold value, Internet of Things access node encapsulates above-mentioned all Internet of Things data
Into data element, and by main forward-path the data element is reported to convergence unit.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the quantity of above-mentioned target terminal equipment is not up to predetermined number threshold value, Internet of Things connects
Entering selected parts need to continue to detect that device type is above-mentioned target device type and reports frequency less than above-mentioned in its wireless coverage
It is default to report the target Internet of Things data that the terminal device of frequency is reported, until the total quantity of the target Internet of Things data detected
Reach predetermined number threshold value.
307th, Internet of Things access node judges whether successfully report above-mentioned data element by above-mentioned main forward-path, works as judgement
Go out when reporting above-mentioned data element not successfully, above-mentioned data element is reported to convergence unit by auxiliary forward-path.
Wherein, Internet of Things access node judges whether successfully report above-mentioned data element to wrap by above-mentioned main forward-path
Include：
Internet of Things access node is judged default after first to convergence unit reported data by above-mentioned main forward-path
Whether received in period at least one in the magnanimity terminal equipment for reporting all Internet of Things data that convergence unit is issued
The decision-making of individual terminal device is indicated, when judged result is no, it is determined that above-mentioned data element is reported by main forward-path not successfully,
When judged result is to be, it is determined that successfully reporting above-mentioned data element by main forward-path, and terminate this flow.
It can be seen that, the method for selecting forward-path progress data to report in the Internet of Things described by implementing Fig. 3 can be convergence
The Internet of Things data that unit is interested and terminal device that report frequency relatively low is reported selects two forward-paths, wherein one turns
Path is sent out as main forward-path, another forward-path, when main forward-path is reported unsuccessfully, passes through as auxiliary forward-path
Auxiliary forward-path is reported, and this improves convergence unit, and to receive its interested and report the reliable of the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency
Property, and then ensure that convergence unit quickly Internet of Things data interested in it can be handled.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of Internet of Things access node disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4
Shown, the Internet of Things access node 400 can include communication unit 401, memory cell 402, detection unit 403, recognition unit
404th, selecting unit 405, encapsulation unit 406 and judging unit 407, wherein：
Communication unit 401 reports instruction message for receiving the data that filtering gateway is issued, and the data report instruction message
For indicating that Internet of Things access node 400 is interested and report frequency less than the default object for reporting frequency for convergence unit
The double forward-paths of networking data selection are reported.
Memory cell 402 reports instruction message for storing the above-mentioned data that communication unit 401 is received.
Detection unit 403 is used to detect the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated.
Recognition unit 404 is used for single with the presence or absence of storage in all Internet of Things data that recognition detection unit 403 is detected
The above-mentioned data of the storage of member 402 report the target Internet of Things data indicated indicated by message.
Selecting unit 405 is used for when recognition unit 404 identifies in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data there is above-mentioned object
During networking data, two forward-paths are selected from preset consular district route information table, wherein, two forward-paths include master
Forward-path and auxiliary forward-path.
Encapsulation unit 406 is used to above-mentioned all Internet of Things data being packaged into data element.
Communication unit 401 can be also used for reporting encapsulation unit 406 to encapsulate to convergence unit by above-mentioned main forward-path
Into data element.
Judging unit 407 is used to judge whether successfully report above-mentioned data element by above-mentioned main forward-path.
Communication unit 401 is additionally operable to when judging unit 407 is judged to report above-mentioned data element not successfully, by above-mentioned auxiliary
Forward-path reports the data element that encapsulation unit 406 is packaged into convergence unit.
In an optional embodiment, judging unit 407 judges whether successfully report by above-mentioned main forward-path
Stating the concrete mode of data element can be：
Judge be being reported by above-mentioned main forward-path to convergence unit in the preset time period after above-mentioned data element
It is no to receive at least one terminal in the magnanimity terminal equipment for reporting above-mentioned all Internet of Things data that convergence unit is issued
The decision-making of equipment is indicated, when judged result is no, it is determined that reporting above-mentioned data element not successfully by above-mentioned main forward-path.
In another optional embodiment, judging unit 407 can be also used for identifying above-mentioned institute in recognition unit 404
Have and exist in Internet of Things data after above-mentioned target Internet of Things data and in selecting unit 405 from preset consular district routing iinformation
Selected in table before two forward-paths, judge to whether there is to be in present period according to preset consular district routing iinformation not stop
At least two forward-paths of dormancy state, roads are forwarded when at least two that judge to exist in non-resting state in present period
During footpath, triggering selection unit 405 performs the operation of above-mentioned two forward-paths of selection from preset consular district route information table.
In an alternative embodiment, selecting unit 405 selects two from preset consular district route information table
The concrete mode of forward-path can be：
At least two forwardings that non-resting state is in present period are determined according to preset consular district route information table
Path, and two forward-paths for reporting load minimum are selected from least two forward-paths.
In another optional embodiment, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated in above-mentioned magnanimity terminal equipment
Device type including data content and the terminal device, above-mentioned data report instruction message specifically for indicating above-mentioned Internet of Things
Net access node is for converging that the terminal device of unit target device type interested is reported and reporting frequency less than default
The targeted internet data of frequency are reported to select double forward-paths to be reported.
In this has an optional embodiment, recognition unit 404, which is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected, is
It is no there are above-mentioned data and report indicate that the concrete mode of target Internet of Things data indicated by message is：
Recognize in its all Internet of Things data detected with the presence or absence of above-mentioned data report indicate message indicated by it is upper
State that the terminal device of target device type is reported and report frequency less than the default targeted internet data for reporting frequency.
In another optional embodiment, the Internet of Things access node 400 can also include statistic unit 408, now,
The structure of the Internet of Things access node 400 can be with as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 be that another Internet of Things connects disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of ingress.Wherein：
Statistic unit 408 is used for before above-mentioned all Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by encapsulation unit 406, statistics
Device type is above-mentioned target device type and reports frequency to report frequency less than above-mentioned preset in above-mentioned magnanimity terminal equipment
The quantity of target terminal equipment.
Judging unit 407 can be also used for judging whether the quantity for the target terminal equipment that statistic unit 408 is counted reaches
To predetermined number threshold value, when the quantity for judging above-mentioned target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold value, encapsulation unit is triggered
406 perform the above-mentioned operation that above-mentioned all Internet of Things data are packaged into data element.
It can be seen that, the Internet of Things access node 400 described by implementation Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 can be interested for convergence unit and reported
The relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency selects two forward-paths, wherein a forward-path is as main forward-path, another turns
Path is sent out as auxiliary forward-path, when main forward-path is reported unsuccessfully, is reported by auxiliary forward-path, this improves money order
Member receives that its is interested and report the reliability of the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency, and then ensure that convergence unit can be quick
Internet of Things data interested in it handled.
Example IV
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is that selection forward-path carries out data and reported in a kind of Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
System structural representation.As shown in fig. 6, the system for selecting forward-path progress data to report in the Internet of Things can include
Converge unit 601, filtering gateway 602, Internet of Things access node 603 and in the Internet of Things access node coverage
Multiple terminal devices 604, wherein：
Convergence unit 601 is used to report instruction message to be issued to filtering gateway 602 data, wherein, the data report finger
Show that message is used to indicating that Internet of Things access node 603 to be interested and report frequency to report frequency less than default for convergence unit 601
The double forward-paths of target Internet of Things data selection of rate are reported.
Filtering gateway 602 is used to receiving the above-mentioned data that issue of convergence unit 601 and reports instruction message, and by above-mentioned data
Instruction message is reported to be issued to Internet of Things access node 603.
The above-mentioned data that Internet of Things access node 603 is used to receive and stored filter gateway 602 is issued report instruction message.
Terminal device 604 is used to report Internet of Things data to Internet of Things access node 603, wherein, each terminal device 604
The Internet of Things data reported can include data content.
Internet of Things access node 603 is used to detect the Internet of Things that the multiple terminal devices 604 in its wireless coverage are reported
Network data, and recognize in its all Internet of Things data detected with the presence or absence of above-mentioned data report indicate message indicated by it is upper
State targeted internet data, when identify exist in its all Internet of Things data detected above-mentioned data report instruction message in
During indicated target Internet of Things data, two forward-paths are selected from preset adjacent area route information table, wherein, this two
Wherein one forward-path in forward-path is main forward-path, forward-path supplemented by another forward-path.
Above-mentioned all Internet of Things data that Internet of Things access node 603 is additionally operable to be detected are packaged into data element, and
The data are reported directly to convergence unit 601 or by filtering gateway 602 to convergence unit 601 by above-mentioned main forward-path
Member, and judge whether the data element is successfully reported by above-mentioned main forward-path, when judging to be by above-mentioned main forward-path
It is no successfully to report the data element, when judged result is no, to convergence unit 601 or passed through again by above-mentioned auxiliary forward-path
Filtering gateway 602 reports the data element to convergence unit 601.
Optionally, Internet of Things access node 603 judges whether successfully report above-mentioned data element by above-mentioned main forward-path
Concrete mode can be：
Internet of Things access node 603 judges report above-mentioned data element to convergence unit 601 by above-mentioned main forward-path
Whether magnanimity for report above-mentioned all Internet of Things data that convergence unit 601 issue is received in preset time period afterwards
The decision-making of the terminal device of at least one in terminal device is indicated, when judged result is no, it is determined that passing through above-mentioned main forward-path
Failed reported data member.
Optionally, Internet of Things access node 603 can also have above-mentioned mesh in above-mentioned all Internet of Things data are identified
After mark Internet of Things data and before two forward-paths are selected from preset consular district route information table, according to preset
Consular district routing iinformation judges to whether there is at least two forward-paths in non-resting state in present period, when judging
When present period has at least two forward-paths in non-resting state, triggering performs above-mentioned from preset consular district route letter
Cease the operation that two forward-paths are selected in table.
Wherein, Internet of Things access node 603 selects the specific of two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table
Mode can be：
Internet of Things access node 603 is determined according to preset consular district route information table is in non-dormancy shape in present period
At least two forward-paths of state, and two forwarding roads for reporting load minimum are selected from least two forward-paths
Footpath.
Optionally, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device 604 is initiated in multiple terminal devices 604 can include in data
The device type of appearance and the terminal device, and above-mentioned data report instruction message specifically for indicating Internet of Things access node
603 for converging that the terminal device of the target device type interested of unit 601 is reported and reporting frequency to be reported less than default
The double forward-paths of targeted internet data selection of frequency are reported.
Wherein, Internet of Things access node 603, which is recognized, whether there is above-mentioned data in its all Internet of Things data detected
Reporting the concrete mode for indicating the target Internet of Things data indicated by message can be：
Internet of Things access node 603 is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected reports finger with the presence or absence of above-mentioned data
Show that the terminal device of the target device type indicated by message is reported and report frequency to report the target of frequency mutual less than default
Networking data.
Further alternative, Internet of Things access node 603 can be also used for being packaged into by above-mentioned all Internet of Things data
Before data element, count device type in above-mentioned multiple terminal devices and be above-mentioned target device type and report frequency less than default
The quantity of the target terminal equipment of frequency is reported, and judges whether the quantity of above-mentioned target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold
Value, when the quantity of above-mentioned target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold value, triggering execution is above-mentioned to seal all Internet of Things data
Dress up the operation of data element.
It can be seen that, it can be convergence to implement the system that selection forward-path progress data are reported in the Internet of Things described by Fig. 6
Unit is interested and reports the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency to select two forward-paths, wherein a forward-path turns as main
Path is sent out, another forward-path is as auxiliary forward-path, when main forward-path is reported unsuccessfully, by auxiliary forward-path
Report, this improves convergence unit and receives that its is interested and report the reliability of the relatively low Internet of Things data of frequency, and then ensures
Convergence unit quickly Internet of Things data interested in it can be handled.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage
Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of data storage.
Above to selected in a kind of Internet of Things disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention forward-path carry out the method that reports of data and
Equipment is described in detail, and specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, with
The explanation of upper embodiment is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention；Simultaneously for the general of this area
Technical staff, according to the thought of the present invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary,
This specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. select forward-path to carry out the method that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
The data that Internet of Things access node reception filtering gateway is issued report instruction message and stored, and the data report instruction to disappear
Cease for indicating that the Internet of Things access node is interested and report frequency less than the default mesh for reporting frequency for convergence unit
The double forward-paths of mark Internet of Things data selection are reported；
The Internet of Things access node detects the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated, and knows
The target Internet of Things indicated indicated by message is not reported with the presence or absence of the data in its all Internet of Things data detected
Network data；
When identify there is the target Internet of Things data in all Internet of Things data when, the Internet of Things access node from
In preset consular district route information table select two forward-paths, wherein, two forward-paths include main forward-path with
And auxiliary forward-path；
All Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by the Internet of Things access node, and by the main forward-path to
The convergence unit reports the data element, and judges whether successfully report the data element by the main forward-path,
When judging to report the data element not successfully, the data are reported to the convergence unit by the auxiliary forward-path
Member.
2. select forward-path to carry out the method that data are reported in Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State Internet of Things access node judges whether successfully report the data element by the main forward-path, including：
The Internet of Things access node judge by the main forward-path to it is described convergence unit report the data element it
Whether receive that the convergence unit issues in preset time period afterwards for reporting the described of all Internet of Things data
The decision-making of the terminal device of at least one in magnanimity terminal equipment is indicated, when judged result is no, it is determined that passing through the main forwarding
Path reports the data element not successfully.
3. selecting forward-path to carry out the method that data are reported in Internet of Things according to claim 1 or 2, its feature exists
In, after it there is the target Internet of Things data in identifying all Internet of Things data, the Internet of Things access node
Selected from preset consular district route information table before two forward-paths, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node judges to whether there is in present period according to preset consular district routing iinformation is in non-dormancy
At least two forward-paths of state, as judge to there is the non-resting state described in the present period at least two
During forward-path, triggering performs the operation of two forward-paths of selection from preset consular district route information table；
Wherein, the Internet of Things access node selects two forward-paths from preset consular district route information table, including：
The Internet of Things access node determined according to preset consular district route information table the present period be in it is described not
At least two forward-paths of resting state, and report load minimum two are selected from least two forward-paths
Forward-path.
4. selecting forward-path to carry out the method that data are reported in the Internet of Things according to claim any one of 1-3, it is special
Levy and be, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated in the magnanimity terminal equipment includes data content and the terminal is set
Standby device type, the data report instruction message specifically for indicating that the Internet of Things access node is directed to the money order
It is that the terminal device of member target device type interested is reported and report frequency default to report the target of frequency mutual less than described
The double forward-paths of networking data selection are reported；
The Internet of Things access node is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected reports instruction with the presence or absence of the data
The target Internet of Things data indicated by message, including：
The Internet of Things access node is recognized in its all Internet of Things data detected reports instruction with the presence or absence of the data
It is that the terminal device of the target device type indicated by message is reported and report frequency default to report frequency less than described
The targeted internet data.
5. select forward-path to carry out the method that data are reported in Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute
State Internet of Things access node all Internet of Things data are packaged into before data element, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things access node counts device type in the magnanimity terminal equipment and is the target device type and reports
Frequency less than the default target terminal equipment for reporting frequency quantity, and judge the target terminal equipment quantity whether
Predetermined number threshold value is reached, when the quantity of the target terminal equipment reaches the predetermined number threshold value, triggering performs described
All Internet of Things data are packaged into the operation of data element.
6. a kind of Internet of Things access node, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things access node include communication unit, memory cell,
Detection unit, recognition unit, selecting unit, encapsulation unit and judging unit, wherein：
The communication unit, reports instruction message, the data report instruction message for receiving the data that filtering gateway is issued
For indicating that the Internet of Things access node is interested and report frequency less than the default target for reporting frequency for convergence unit
The double forward-paths of Internet of Things data selection are reported；
The memory cell, instruction message is reported for storing the data；
The detection unit, for detecting the Internet of Things data that the magnanimity terminal equipment in its wireless coverage is initiated；
The recognition unit, the data are whether there is for recognizing in all Internet of Things data that the detection unit is detected
Report the target Internet of Things data indicated by instruction message；
The selecting unit, for there is the target Internet of Things in all Internet of Things data when the recognition unit is identified
During network data, two forward-paths are selected from preset consular district route information table, wherein, two forward-paths include master
Forward-path and auxiliary forward-path；
The encapsulation unit, for all Internet of Things data to be packaged into data element；
The communication unit, is additionally operable to report the data element to the convergence unit by the main forward-path；
The judging unit, for judging whether successfully report the data element by the main forward-path；
The communication unit, is additionally operable to when the judging unit is judged to report the data element not successfully, by described auxiliary
Forward-path reports the data element to the convergence unit.
7. Internet of Things access node according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the judging unit judges to pass through the master
Whether forward-path successfully reports the concrete mode of the data element to be：
Judge be being reported by the main forward-path to the convergence unit in the preset time period after the data element
It is no to receive in the magnanimity terminal equipment for reporting all Internet of Things data that the convergence unit is issued at least
The decision-making of one terminal device is indicated, when judged result is no, it is determined that being reported not successfully by the main forward-path described
Data element.
8. the Internet of Things access node according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the judging unit, is additionally operable in institute
State recognition unit and identify exist in all Internet of Things data after the target Internet of Things data and in the selection
Unit is selected from preset consular district route information table before two forward-paths, is judged according to preset consular district routing iinformation
Present period whether there is at least two forward-paths in non-resting state, when judging at the present period presence
When at least two forward-paths of the non-resting state, the selecting unit execution is triggered described from preset consular district route
The operation of two forward-paths is selected in information table；
Wherein, the selecting unit selects the concrete mode of two forward-paths to be from preset consular district route information table：
At least two that the non-resting state is in the present period are determined according to preset consular district route information table
Forward-path, and two forward-paths for reporting load minimum are selected from least two forward-paths.
9. the Internet of Things access node according to claim any one of 6-8, it is characterised in that in the magnanimity terminal equipment
The Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated includes data content and the device type of the terminal device, and the data are reported
Indicate message specifically for indicating the Internet of Things access node for convergence unit target device type interested
It is that terminal device is reported and report frequency to select double forward-paths to enter less than the default targeted internet data for reporting frequency
Row is reported；
The recognition unit, which recognizes to report with the presence or absence of the data in its all Internet of Things data detected, indicates message institute
The concrete mode of the target Internet of Things data indicated is：
Recognize the mesh for reporting and indicating indicated by message with the presence or absence of the data in its all Internet of Things data detected
It is that the terminal device of marking device type is reported and report frequency less than the default targeted internet data for reporting frequency.
10. Internet of Things access node according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things access node also includes
Statistic unit, wherein：
The statistic unit, for before all Internet of Things data are packaged into data element by the encapsulation unit, counting
Device type is the target device type and reports frequency to report frequency less than described preset in the magnanimity terminal equipment
The quantity of target terminal equipment；
The judging unit, is additionally operable to judge whether the quantity of the target terminal equipment reaches predetermined number threshold value, when described
When the quantity of target terminal equipment reaches the predetermined number threshold value, the encapsulation unit execution is triggered described by the property
Networking data is packaged into the operation of data element.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710473280.1A CN107248953A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Forward-path is selected to carry out the method and apparatus that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things |
| PCT/CN2017/099659 WO2018233027A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-30 | Method and device for selecting forwarding path for data reporting in internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710473280.1A CN107248953A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Forward-path is selected to carry out the method and apparatus that data are reported in a kind of Internet of Things |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113347591A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-09-03 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | LoRa gateway, control method and field engineering structure monitoring system |
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| CN114765591B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-07-18 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Data transmission method, device and storage medium |
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| CN102420874A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-04-18 | 北京工业大学 | Field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based Internet of things accessing module |
| WO2012126333A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-27 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Internet of things communication method, gateway, terminal and system |
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| WO2012126333A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-27 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Internet of things communication method, gateway, terminal and system |
| CN102255807A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2011-11-23 | 浙江大学 | Multipath segmental routing method based on multihop network with master-slave structure |
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