CN107332887A - A kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method and system based on scene information - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method and system based on scene information Download PDFInfo
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- CN107332887A CN107332887A CN201710473268.0A CN201710473268A CN107332887A CN 107332887 A CN107332887 A CN 107332887A CN 201710473268 A CN201710473268 A CN 201710473268A CN 107332887 A CN107332887 A CN 107332887A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
- H04L67/5651—Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
A kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method and system based on scene information, including：The Terminal Equipment Identifier that the Internet of Things data that forward node is initiated according to each terminal device includes, obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier, obtains the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the scene information in the terminal device location；The Internet of Things data and the scene information in the terminal device location that each terminal device is initiated are packaged into data element and report filtering gateway；In the data element that filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, determine the partial data member for the scene information specified including convergence unit, and determine that the data element including the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit is filtered as pending data member from partial data member, and remaining data element is reported into convergence unit progress analysis and decision.Effectively the data of the filtering convergence uninterested terminal device of unit, reduce the live load of convergence unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters based on scene information
Method and system.
Background technology
Internet of Things is also known as Sensor Network in the world, and this is another after computer, internet and wireless network
Secondary information industry tide.All things in the world, it is small to arrive wrist-watch, key, greatly to automobile, building, as long as embedded one is miniature
It, is become intelligent by induction chip, and this object just can " automatic open be spoken ".Again by radio network technique, people
Just " it can also be exchanged " between object and object, here it is Internet of Things with object " dialogue "., can in the framework of Internet of Things
To serve as the man-machine interface of Internet of Things using unit is converged, and convergence unit can collect magnanimity terminal device it is (such as wet
Degree meter, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, rain sensor, irrigation valve etc.) the Internet of Things data progress analysis and decision that reports, so that
The correlation reports such as early warning, exception can be provided for people.
In practice, it has been found that being gone from strength to strength with the scale of magnanimity terminal equipment, convergence unit collects the end of magnanimity scale
The Internet of Things data that end equipment is reported certainly will aggravate to converge the live load of unit, therefore, how reduce the work of convergence unit
Load is always the focus of industry research.
The content of the invention
, can be with the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method and system based on scene information
Effectively the data of the uninterested terminal device of unit are converged in filtering, to reduce the live load of convergence unit.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method based on scene information, bag
Include：
Forward node receives the Internet of Things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；Its
In, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload
Content；
The Terminal Equipment Identifier that the Internet of Things data that the forward node is initiated using each terminal device includes as according to
According to the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the acquisition terminal device；And, obtain the terminal device address
Corresponding weather pattern information as the terminal device location scene information；
Internet of Things data that the forward node initiates each terminal device and the terminal device location
Scene information is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway together；
In the data element that the filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, the scene specified including convergence unit is determined
The partial data member of information；And, determined from the partial data member determined and do not feel emerging including the convergence unit
The data element of the terminal equipment type of interest is used as pending data member；
Filter above-mentioned pending data member in the data element that the filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, and by residue
Data element report convergence unit carry out analysis and decision.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the forward node obtains described
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address as the terminal device location scene information, including：
The forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and by described
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather issue interface querying of terminal device address region,
It is used as the scene information in the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the forward node calls described
After the real-time weather issue port of terminal device address region, and pass through the terminal device address region
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in real-time weather issue interface querying, is used as the terminal device location
Scene information before, methods described also includes：
The forward node detects whether the real-time weather issue port of the terminal device address region has bound
Allow the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information；If the terminal device address region
Real-time weather issue port binding have the logo collection for allowing the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information,
Whether include the terminal of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment described in inquiry
Device identification, if the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal includes the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address
Terminal Equipment Identifier, performs the described real-time weather by the terminal device address region and issues described in interface querying
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address, is used as the scene information in the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering gateway is from each turn
In the data element that hair node is reported, before the partial data member for determining the scene information specified including convergence unit, the side
Method also includes：
The filtering gateway receives the filter table that convergence unit is issued, and the filter table includes what the convergence unit was specified
Scene information and it need not report the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data under the scene information specified of convergence unit；Its
In, the scene information that the convergence unit is specified includes the weather pattern information that the convergence unit is specified, when the money order
When the weather pattern information that member is specified includes the rainy day, Internet of Things netting index need not be reported under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified
According to terminal equipment type include farm dispose humidity perception terminal equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering gateway is from determining
Partial data member in determine the data element including the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit as treating
Processing data member, including：
The filtering gateway is determined from the partial data member determined is included in what the convergence unit was specified
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under scene information, pending data member is used as；Wherein, in institute
State need not be reported under the scene information specified of convergence unit Internet of Things data terminal equipment type be the convergence unit not
Terminal equipment type interested.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters system based on scene information, including
Forward node, filtering gateway and convergence unit, wherein：
The forward node, for receiving the Internet of Things that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated
Data；Wherein, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and number
According to load contents；
The forward node, is additionally operable to the terminal device mark included with the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated
Know for foundation, the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the acquisition terminal device；And, obtain the terminal and set
For scene information of the corresponding weather pattern information in address as the terminal device location；
The forward node, is additionally operable to Internet of Things data and the terminal device institute for initiating each terminal device
Scene information on ground is packaged into data element and reported the filter screen pass together；
The filtering gateway, is specified in the data element that is reported from each forward node, determining including convergence unit
Scene information partial data member；And, determined from the partial data member determined including the convergence unit
The data element of uninterested terminal equipment type is used as pending data member；
The filtering gateway, is additionally operable to filter above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node is reported,
And remaining data element is reported into the convergence unit；
The convergence unit, the remaining data member for being reported to the filtering gateway carries out analysis and decision.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the forward node obtains described
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address is specially as the mode of the scene information in the terminal device location：
The forward node is used to call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and passes through
The corresponding weather pattern of terminal device address described in the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region
Information, is used as the scene information in the terminal device location.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention：
The forward node, be additionally operable to call the terminal device address region real-time weather issue port it
Afterwards, and by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region terminal device address correspondence described in interface querying is issued
Weather pattern information, before the scene information as the terminal device location, where detecting the terminal device address
Whether the real-time weather issue port in region, which binds, allows the mark for the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information
Set；If the real-time weather issue port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, to be allowed to be queried weather pattern letter
Whether including institute in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of breath, the inquiry logo collection of contracting terminal equipment
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of terminal device address is stated, if wrapped in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal
Include the Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address, perform and described pass through the terminal device address institute
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in real-time weather issue interface querying in region, sets as the terminal
The scene information in standby location.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention：
The filtering gateway, is additionally operable in the data element reported from each forward node, determines including convergence unit
Before the partial data member for the scene information specified, the filter table that convergence unit is issued is received, the filter table includes described converge
Scene information and need not report the end of Internet of Things data under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified that poly- unit is specified
End equipment type；Wherein, the scene information that the convergence unit is specified includes the weather pattern information that the convergence unit is specified,
, need not under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified when the weather pattern information that the convergence unit is specified includes the rainy day
Reporting the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data includes the humidity perception terminal equipment that farm is disposed.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering gateway is from determining
Partial data member in determine the data element including the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit as treating
Processing data member mode be specially：
The filtering gateway is used to determine that being included in the convergence unit refers to from the partial data member determined
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under fixed scene information, pending data member is used as；Wherein,
The terminal equipment type that Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified is the money order
The uninterested terminal equipment type of member.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal that the Internet of Things data that forward node can be initiated according to each terminal device includes
Device identification, obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；Further, forward node may be used also
To obtain the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address as the scene information in the terminal device location；It is basic herein
On, the Internet of Things data and the scene information in the terminal device location that forward node can initiate each terminal device are together
It is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway, and filtering gateway can determine bag from the data element that each forward node is reported
The partial data member for the scene information that convergence unit is specified is included, and is determined from the partial data member determined including convergence
The data element of the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit is filtered as pending data member, and by remaining data element
Offer convergence unit and carry out analysis and decision.For example, the scene information that convergence unit is specified (can belong to a kind of for the rainy day
Weather pattern information), and in the rainy day, convergence unit is not concerned with, uninterested terminal equipment type can be farm deployment
Humidity perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer) because the Internet of Things data that reports of humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment for
Converge for unit, be usually unit concern to be just accumulated at fine day (belonging to another weather pattern information) and interested
's.So, filtering gateway can be determined from the data element that each forward node is reported including scene information for the rainy day (i.e.
The scene information specified of convergence unit) partial data member, and determine from the partial data member determined including end
End equipment type is the data element of humidity perception terminal equipment (converge unit uninterested terminal equipment type) as treating
Processing data member is filtered, and remaining data element is reported into convergence unit progress analysis and decision.It can be seen that, the present invention is real
The data of the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit can effectively be filtered out based on filtering gateway and scene information by applying example, from
And the live load of convergence unit can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by using required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow of the Internet of Things data intelligently filters method based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the stream of another Internet of Things data intelligently filters method based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure of the Internet of Things data intelligently filters system based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
, can be with the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method and system based on scene information
Effectively the data of the uninterested terminal device of unit are converged in filtering, to reduce the live load of convergence unit.Enter individually below
Row is described in detail.
Embodiment, first enters to a kind of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention below for a better understanding of the present invention
Row is introduced.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things framework disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the thing
Networking framework, which is divided by function, can include terminal device layer, forward node layer and three layers of convergence-level.Wherein, terminal is set
Standby layer can include the terminal device of magnanimity scale, such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, rain sensor, irrigation valve
Deng；Forward node layer can include substantial amounts of forward node, and forward node can include router, repeater, access point etc. and set
Standby, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting；Forward node can use the Networking protocol of any standard, and forward node can be
Realize that data are parsed between different network formats；Convergence-level can include filtering gateway and convergence unit, wherein, filtering gateway
Can by internet and forward node layer each forward node directly or brief introduction communication be connected；Convergence unit can pass through mistake
Filter screen close to forward node layer each forward node carry out top management so that realize data transmission frequencies, network topology with
And the control of other networking functions；Converge unit not only can to magnanimity terminal equipment produce Internet of Things data carry out analysis and
Decision-making, information or configurating terminal device parameter can also be obtained by sending instructions, and (now the transmission of data is pointed to terminal and set
It is standby)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into miscellaneous service, from big data to social networks, even from social tool " thumb up " to weather
Share.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, each forward node can be the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage
Terminal device provides Internet of Things data transmitting-receiving service, wherein, each end in itself wireless coverage of each forward node
End equipment can be built-in with wireless communication module, and this allows each forward node to pass through wireless network communication mode and itself
Each terminal device in wireless coverage is communicated wirelessly.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, in terminal device
The wireless communication module put can input frequency 470MHz, lower frequency 510MHz, such wireless communication module can in production
So that communication frequency band is defined as into 470MHz~510MHz automatically, to meet the regulation of Chinese SRRC standards；Or, it can also input
Upper frequency 868MHz, lower frequency 908MHz, such wireless communication module can automatically by communication frequency band be defined as 868MHz~
908MHz, to meet the regulation of European etsi standard；Or, frequency 918MHz, lower frequency 928MHz, such nothing can be inputted
Communication frequency band can be defined as 918MHz~928MHz by line communication module automatically, to meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standards；Or
Person, the communication frequency band of wireless communication module can also be defined as the regulation for meeting Japanese ARIB standards or Canada's IC standards, this
Inventive embodiments are not construed as limiting.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, terminal device can use frequency division multiplexing (Frequency
Division Multiple Access, FDMA), frequency hopping (Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum, FHSS),
Dynamic Time Division multiplexing (Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access, DTDMA), keep out of the way multiplexing (CSMA) and mutually tie
The method of conjunction solves interference problem.
Embodiment one
On the basis of the Internet of Things framework described by Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of based on scene information
Internet of Things data intelligently filters method.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of thing based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of networking data intelligently filters method.As shown in Fig. 2 should the Internet of Things data intelligently filters based on scene information
Method may comprise steps of：
201st, forward node receives the Internet of Things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；
Wherein, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated is included in Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload
Hold.
In the embodiment of the present invention, unique identities of the Terminal Equipment Identifier for representing terminal device, and terminal equipment type
Classification and model for representing terminal device, data payload content are used to represent the data payload that terminal device is reported, for example
It can be that soil volume is aqueous that the Internet of Things data that the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment is reported, which includes data payload content,
Amount；In another example, it can be temperature value that the Internet of Things data that temperature sensor is reported, which includes data payload content,；In another example, rainfall
It can be rainfall to count the Internet of Things data reported to include data payload content.
202nd, the Terminal Equipment Identifier that the Internet of Things data that forward node is initiated using each terminal device includes is obtained as foundation
Take the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And, obtain the corresponding day of the terminal device address
Gas type information as the terminal device location scene information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, forward node can store the end of each terminal device in its own wireless coverage
End equipment is identified, wherein, the Terminal Equipment Identifier of each terminal device of forward node storage can also bind the terminal device
Terminal device address；Wherein, terminal device address can be physical coordinates address or the terminal device of terminal device
Network ip address, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
As an alternative embodiment, in above-mentioned steps 202, it is corresponding that forward node obtains the terminal device address
Weather pattern information can be as the mode of the scene information in the terminal device location：
Forward node can call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and pass through the terminal
The corresponding weather pattern information of the real-time weather issue interface querying of the device address region terminal device address, is used as this
The scene information in terminal device location.For for example, forward node can call the reality of the terminal device address region
Shi Tianqi issues port, and issues port to real-time weather issue by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region
The weather pattern information that the corresponding weather server transmission in port includes the terminal device address checks and accepts request, and receives the reality
The corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address that the corresponding weather server in Shi Tianqi issues port is returned, is used as the end
The scene information in end equipment location.
As a preferred embodiment, forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to send out
After cloth port, and pass through the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region terminal device address
Before corresponding weather pattern information, the scene information as the terminal device location, forward node can also first carry out with
Lower step：
Forward node can detect whether the real-time weather issue port of the terminal device address region has bound fair
Permitted to be queried the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information；
If the real-time weather issue port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, to be allowed to be queried weather pattern
Whether the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of information, inquire about and set in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment including the terminal
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device in standby address；
If the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment has included the terminal of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address and set
Standby mark, is just performed by the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region terminal device address pair
The weather pattern information answered, is used as the scene information in terminal device location.
Wherein, the corresponding weather pattern letter of terminal device address of contracting terminal equipment can be obtained by implementing above-mentioned steps
The scene information as terminal device location is ceased, so as to prevent the terminal device address of unsigned terminal device corresponding
Weather pattern information is revealed.
203rd, forward node initiates each terminal device Internet of Things data and the scene letter in the terminal device location
Breath is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway together.
In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, because the semaphore of the Internet of Things data of terminal device initiation is small and independent
The signal of Internet of Things data be non-lethal, therefore the thing that forward node can be initiated terminal device in above-mentioned steps 203
Networking data is cut, and the data that cutting is obtained are packaged into data together with the scene information in the terminal device location
Filtering gateway is directly or indirectly reported after member.
204th, in the data element that filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, the scene specified including convergence unit is determined
The partial data member of information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, filtering gateway can be determined including converging from the data element that each forward node is reported
A kind of partial data member for the weather pattern information (belonging to scene information) that poly- unit is specified.
205th, filtering gateway is determined from the partial data member determined and set including the convergence uninterested terminal of unit
The data element of standby type is used as pending data member.
In the embodiment of the present invention, filtering gateway can be determined from the partial data member determined is included in convergence unit
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information specified, pending data member is used as；Its
In, the terminal equipment type that Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that convergence unit is specified is that convergence unit is not felt
The terminal equipment type of interest.
206th, above-mentioned pending data member is filtered in the data element that filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, and by residue
Data element report convergence unit.
207th, the remaining data member that convergence unit is reported to filtering gateway carries out analysis and decision and carries out analysis and decision.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the remaining data member that convergence unit can be reported to filtering gateway carries out analysis and decision,
So as to provide the correlation reports such as early warning, exception for people.
In the Internet of Things data intelligently filters method based on scene information described by Fig. 2, forward node can basis
The Terminal Equipment Identifier that the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated includes, obtains the Terminal Equipment Identifier pair of the terminal device
The terminal device address answered；Further, forward node can also obtain the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address
It is used as the scene information in the terminal device location；On this basis, the thing that forward node can initiate each terminal device
The scene information in networking data and the terminal device location is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway together, and filtering gateway
The partial data member for the scene information specified including convergence unit can be determined from the data element that each forward node is reported,
And determine that the data element including converging the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit is made from the partial data member determined
Filtered for pending data member, and remaining data element is reported into convergence unit and carry out analysis and decision.For example,
The scene information that convergence unit is specified can be the rainy day (belonging to a kind of weather pattern information), and unit is converged in the rainy day and is not related to
Note, uninterested terminal equipment type can be the humidity perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer) of farm deployment, because farm
The Internet of Things data that the humidity perception terminal equipment of deployment is reported is usually (to belong to another in fine day for convergence unit
Kind of weather pattern information) when be just accumulated unit concern with it is interested.So, filtering gateway can be from each forward node
Determined in the data element of report including scene information for the rainy day (converging the scene information specified of unit) partial data member,
And determined from the partial data member determined including terminal equipment type be humidity perception terminal equipment (i.e. money order
The uninterested terminal equipment type of member) data element filtered as pending data member, and by remaining data element
Offer convergence unit and carry out analysis and decision.It can be seen that, the Internet of Things data intelligently filters side based on scene information described by Fig. 2
Method can effectively filter out the data of the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit, so as to reduce the work of convergence unit
Load.
Embodiment two
On the basis of the Internet of Things framework described by Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of based on scene information
Internet of Things data intelligently filters method.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is another based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method.As shown in figure 3, should the intelligent mistake of the Internet of Things data based on scene information
Filtering method may comprise steps of：
301st, filtering gateway receives the filter table that convergence unit is issued, and the filter table includes the scene letter that convergence unit is specified
Cease and need not report the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data under the scene information that convergence unit is specified.
For example, the filter table that the convergence unit that filtering gateway is received is issued can be as shown in table 1, i.e.,：
The filter table of table 1
As shown in table 1, the scene information that convergence unit is specified can include the weather pattern information that convergence unit is specified, when
When the weather pattern information that convergence unit is specified is the rainy day, Internet of Things netting index need not be reported under the scene information that convergence unit is specified
According to terminal equipment type can for farm dispose humidity perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer)；The day specified when convergence unit
When gas type information is fine day, the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that convergence unit is specified
It can be rainfall gauge；When the weather pattern information that convergence unit is specified is typhoon day, the scene information specified in convergence unit
The terminal equipment type that Internet of Things data need not be reported down can be PM2.5 detectors.
302nd, forward node receives the Internet of Things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；
Wherein, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated is included in Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload
Hold.
303rd, the Terminal Equipment Identifier that the Internet of Things data that forward node is initiated using each terminal device includes is obtained as foundation
Take the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And, obtain the corresponding day of the terminal device address
Gas type information as the terminal device location scene information.
As an alternative embodiment, in above-mentioned steps 303, it is corresponding that forward node obtains the terminal device address
Weather pattern information can be as the mode of the scene information in the terminal device location：
Forward node can call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and pass through the terminal
The corresponding weather pattern information of the real-time weather issue interface querying of the device address region terminal device address, is used as this
The scene information in terminal device location.For for example, forward node can call the reality of the terminal device address region
Shi Tianqi issues port, and issues port to real-time weather issue by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region
The weather pattern information that the corresponding weather server transmission in port includes the terminal device address checks and accepts request, and receives the reality
The corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address that the corresponding weather server in Shi Tianqi issues port is returned, is used as the end
The scene information in end equipment location.
As a preferred embodiment, forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to send out
After cloth port, and pass through the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region terminal device address
Before corresponding weather pattern information, the scene information as the terminal device location, forward node can also first carry out with
Lower step：
Forward node can detect whether the real-time weather issue port of the terminal device address region has bound fair
Permitted to be queried the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information；
If the real-time weather issue port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, to be allowed to be queried weather pattern
Whether the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of information, inquire about and set in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment including the terminal
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device in standby address；
If the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment has included the terminal of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address and set
Standby mark, is just performed by the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region terminal device address pair
The weather pattern information answered, is used as the scene information in terminal device location.
Wherein, the corresponding weather pattern letter of terminal device address of contracting terminal equipment can be obtained by implementing above-mentioned steps
The scene information as terminal device location is ceased, so as to prevent the terminal device address of unsigned terminal device corresponding
Weather pattern information is revealed.
304th, forward node initiates each terminal device Internet of Things data and the scene letter in the terminal device location
Breath is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway together.
305th, in the data element that filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, the scene specified including convergence unit is determined
The partial data member of information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, filtering gateway can be determined including converging from the data element that each forward node is reported
A kind of partial data member for the weather pattern information (belonging to scene information) that poly- unit is specified.
306th, filtering gateway is determined from the partial data member determined is included in the scene information that convergence unit is specified
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported down, be used as pending data member；Wherein, refer in convergence unit
The terminal equipment type that Internet of Things data need not be reported under fixed scene information is the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit
Type.
307th, above-mentioned pending data member is filtered in the data element that filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, and by residue
Data element report convergence unit.
308th, the remaining data member that convergence unit is reported to filtering gateway carries out analysis and decision and carries out analysis and decision.
For example, the scene information that convergence unit is specified can be the rainy day (belonging to a kind of weather pattern information), and
Convergence unit is not concerned with during the rainy day, uninterested terminal equipment type can be the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment
(such as hygrometer), because the Internet of Things data that the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment is reported is for convergence unit, one
As be just be accumulated at fine day (belonging to another weather pattern information) unit concern and it is interested.So, filtering gateway
Can be determined from the data element that each forward node is reported including scene information for the rainy day (converge the field specified of unit
Scape information) partial data member, and from determine partial data member in determine including terminal equipment type be humidity
The data element of perception terminal equipment (converging the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit) was carried out as pending data member
Filter, and remaining data element is reported into convergence unit progress analysis and decision.It can be seen that, described by Fig. 3 based on scene information
Internet of Things data intelligently filters method can effectively filter out convergence the uninterested terminal device of unit data so that
The live load of convergence unit can be reduced.
Embodiment three
On the basis of the Internet of Things framework described by Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of based on scene information
Internet of Things data intelligently filters system.Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of thing based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of networking data intelligently filters system.As shown in figure 4, should the Internet of Things data intelligently filters based on scene information
System can include：
Forward node 401, filtering gateway 402 and convergence unit 403, wherein：
Forward node 401, for receiving the Internet of Things that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated
Data；Wherein, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data minus
Carry content；
Forward node 401, be additionally operable to the Terminal Equipment Identifier that includes of Internet of Things data initiated using each terminal device as
Foundation, obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And, obtain the terminal device address pair
The weather pattern information answered as the terminal device location scene information；
Forward node 401, is additionally operable to Internet of Things data and the terminal device location for initiating each terminal device
Scene information is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway 402 together；
Filtering gateway 402, in the data element that is reported from each forward node, determining what is specified including convergence unit
The partial data member of scene information；And, determine and lose interest in including convergence unit 403 from the partial data member determined
Terminal equipment type data element be used as pending data member；
Filtering gateway 402, is additionally operable to filter above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node is reported, and
Remaining data element is reported into convergence unit 403；
Unit 403 is converged, the remaining data member for being reported to filtering gateway 402 carries out analysis and decision, so as to
The correlation reports such as early warning, exception are provided for people.
As an alternative embodiment, in the Internet of Things data intelligently filters system based on scene information shown in Fig. 4
In system, forward node 401 obtains the corresponding weather pattern information of the terminal device address as the field in the terminal device location
The mode of scape information is specifically as follows：
Forward node 401 is used to call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and passes through this
The corresponding weather pattern information of the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region terminal device address, makees
For the scene information in the terminal device location.
As a preferred embodiment, forward node 401 is additionally operable to calling the terminal device address region
Real-time weather issue port after, and interface querying is issued by the real-time weather of the terminal device address region should
Before the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address, the scene information as the terminal device location, the end is first detected
Whether the real-time weather issue port of end equipment address region, which binds, allows the signing for being queried weather pattern information
The logo collection of terminal device；If the real-time weather issue port binding of the terminal device address region has permission to be looked into
The logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information is ask, inquires about and whether is wrapped in the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address is included, if the logo collection of contracting terminal equipment includes
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address, just passes through the real-time day of the terminal device address region
The corresponding weather pattern information of the gas issue interface querying terminal device address, believes as the scene in the terminal device location
Breath.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address of contracting terminal equipment can be obtained
As the scene information in terminal device location, so as to prevent the corresponding day of terminal device address of unsigned terminal device
Gas type information is revealed.
As an alternative embodiment, in the Internet of Things data intelligently filters system based on scene information shown in Fig. 4
In system：
Filtering gateway 402, is additionally operable in the data element reported from each forward node, determines and refers to including convergence unit
Before the partial data member of fixed scene information, the filter table that convergence unit is issued is received, the filter table includes convergence unit 403
The scene information specified and it need not report the terminal device class of Internet of Things data under the scene information that convergence unit 403 is specified
Type；Wherein, the scene information that convergence unit 403 is specified includes the weather pattern information that convergence unit 403 is specified, when convergence unit
When the 403 weather pattern information specified include the rainy day, Internet of Things netting index need not be reported under the scene information that convergence unit 403 is specified
According to terminal equipment type include farm dispose humidity perception terminal equipment；The weather pattern letter specified when convergence unit 403
When breath includes fine day, the terminal equipment type bag of Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that convergence unit 403 is specified
Include rainfall gauge；When the weather pattern information that convergence unit 403 is specified includes typhoon day, the scene specified in convergence unit 403
The terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under information includes PM2.5 detectors.
As an alternative embodiment, in the Internet of Things data intelligently filters system based on scene information shown in Fig. 4
In system, filtering gateway 402 is determined including the convergence uninterested terminal device of unit 403 from the partial data member determined
The data element of type as pending data member mode be specially：
Filtering gateway 402, which is used to determine from the partial data member determined, is included in the field that convergence unit 403 is specified
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under scape information, pending data member is used as；Wherein, in convergence
The terminal equipment type that Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that unit 403 is specified is that convergence unit 403 does not feel emerging
The terminal equipment type of interest.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the scene information that convergence unit is specified (can belong to a kind of weather for the rainy day
Type information), and in the rainy day, convergence unit is not concerned with, uninterested terminal equipment type can be the humidity of farm deployment
Perception terminal equipment (such as hygrometer), because the Internet of Things data that the humidity perception terminal equipment of farm deployment is reported is for convergence
It is usually unit concern to be just accumulated at fine day (belonging to another weather pattern information) and interested for unit.Institute
With, filtering gateway can be determined from the data element that each forward node is reported including scene information (converged for the rainy day
The scene information that unit is specified) partial data member, and from determine partial data member in determine including terminal set
Standby type is the data element of humidity perception terminal equipment (converging the uninterested terminal equipment type of unit) as pending
Data element is filtered, and remaining data element is reported into convergence unit progress analysis and decision.It can be seen that, implement shown in Fig. 4
System, the embodiment of the present invention can effectively filter out convergence the uninterested terminal device of unit data, so as to
The live load of reduction convergence unit.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage
Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of data storage.
To a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method based on scene information disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention and it is above
System is described in detail, and specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the above
The explanation of embodiment is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention；Simultaneously for the general skill of this area
Art personnel, according to the thought of the present invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this
Description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters method based on scene information, it is characterised in that including：
Forward node receives the Internet of Things data that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated；Wherein, often
The Internet of Things data that terminal device described in one is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data payload content；
The Terminal Equipment Identifier that the Internet of Things data that the forward node is initiated using each terminal device includes is obtained as foundation
Take the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And, obtain the terminal device address correspondence
Weather pattern information as the terminal device location scene information；
Internet of Things data and the scene in the terminal device location that the forward node initiates each terminal device
Information is packaged into data element and reports filtering gateway together；
In the data element that the filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, the scene information specified including convergence unit is determined
Partial data member；And, determined from the partial data member determined uninterested including the convergence unit
The data element of terminal equipment type is used as pending data member；
Filter above-mentioned pending data member in the data element that the filtering gateway is reported from each forward node, and by remaining number
Convergence unit, which is reported, according to member carries out analysis and decision.
2. Internet of Things data intelligently filters method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the forward node obtains institute
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address is stated as the scene information in the terminal device location, including：
The forward node calls the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and passes through the terminal
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather issue interface querying of device address region, as
The scene information in the terminal device location.
3. Internet of Things data intelligently filters method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the forward node calls institute
After the real-time weather issue port for stating terminal device address region, and pass through the terminal device address region
Real-time weather issue interface querying described in the corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address, be used as the terminal device where
Before the scene information on ground, methods described also includes：
The forward node detects whether the real-time weather issue port of the terminal device address region has bound permission
It is queried the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal of weather pattern information；If the reality of the terminal device address region
Shi Tianqi issue port bindings have the logo collection for allowing the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information, inquire about
Whether include the terminal device of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address in the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal
Mark, if the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal includes the terminal of the affiliated terminal device of the terminal device address
Device identification, performs the described real-time weather by the terminal device address region and issues terminal described in interface querying
The corresponding weather pattern information in device address, is used as the scene information in the terminal device location.
4. the Internet of Things data intelligently filters method according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that the filtering gateway
In the data element reported from each forward node, the partial data member for the scene information specified including convergence unit is determined
Before, methods described also includes：
The filtering gateway receives the filter table that convergence unit is issued, and the filter table includes the scene that the convergence unit is specified
Information and it need not report the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data under the scene information specified of convergence unit；Wherein,
The scene information that the convergence unit is specified includes the weather pattern information that the convergence unit is specified, when the convergence unit refers to
When fixed weather pattern information includes the rainy day, Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified
Terminal equipment type includes the humidity perception terminal equipment that farm is disposed.
5. Internet of Things data intelligently filters method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the filtering gateway is from determination
Being determined in the partial data member gone out includes the data element conduct of the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit
Pending data member, including：
The filtering gateway is determined from the partial data member determined is included in the scene that the convergence unit is specified
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under information, pending data member is used as；Wherein, converged described
The terminal equipment type that Internet of Things data need not be reported under the scene information that poly- unit is specified is that the convergence unit does not feel emerging
The terminal equipment type of interest.
6. a kind of Internet of Things data intelligently filters system based on scene information, it is characterised in that including forward node, screen pack
Close and convergence unit, wherein：
The forward node, for receiving the Internet of Things netting index that the terminal device of the magnanimity in its own wireless coverage is initiated
According to；Wherein, the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated includes Terminal Equipment Identifier, terminal equipment type and data
Load contents；
The forward node, be additionally operable to the Terminal Equipment Identifier that is included using the Internet of Things data that each terminal device is initiated as
Foundation, obtains the corresponding terminal device address of Terminal Equipment Identifier of the terminal device；And, with obtaining the terminal device
The corresponding weather pattern information in location as the terminal device location scene information；
The forward node, is additionally operable to the Internet of Things data of each terminal device initiation and the terminal device location
Scene information be packaged into data element together and reported the filter screen and close；
The filtering gateway, in the data element that is reported from each forward node, determining the field specified including convergence unit
The partial data member of scape information；And, determine and do not feel including the convergence unit from the partial data member determined
The data element of the terminal equipment type of interest is used as pending data member；
The filtering gateway, is additionally operable to filter above-mentioned pending data member from the data element that each forward node is reported, and will
Remaining data element reports the convergence unit；
The convergence unit, the remaining data member for being reported to the filtering gateway carries out analysis and decision.
7. Internet of Things data intelligently filters system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the forward node obtains institute
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address, which is stated, as the mode of the scene information in the terminal device location is specially：
The forward node is used to call the real-time weather of the terminal device address region to issue port, and by described
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather issue interface querying of terminal device address region,
It is used as the scene information in the terminal device location.
8. Internet of Things data intelligently filters system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：
The forward node, is additionally operable to after the real-time weather issue port of the terminal device address region is called,
And it is corresponding by terminal device address described in the real-time weather issue interface querying of the terminal device address region
Before weather pattern information, the scene information as the terminal device location, the terminal device address location is detected
Whether the real-time weather issue port in domain, which binds, allows the identification sets for the equipment of contracting terminal for being queried weather pattern information
Close；If the real-time weather issue port binding of the terminal device address region, which has, to be allowed to be queried weather pattern information
The equipment of contracting terminal logo collection, whether include in the inquiry logo collection of contracting terminal equipment described in
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of terminal device address, if the logo collection of the equipment of contracting terminal includes
The Terminal Equipment Identifier of the affiliated terminal device of terminal device address, perform it is described pass through the terminal device address where
The corresponding weather pattern information of terminal device address described in the real-time weather issue interface querying in region, is used as the terminal device
The scene information in location.
9. the Internet of Things data intelligently filters system according to claim 6,7 or 8, it is characterised in that：
The filtering gateway, is additionally operable in the data element reported from each forward node, determines and is specified including convergence unit
Scene information partial data member before, receive the filter table that issues of convergence unit, the filter table includes the money order
Scene information and under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified the terminal of Internet of Things data need not be reported to set that member is specified
Standby type；Wherein, the scene information that the convergence unit is specified includes the weather pattern information that the convergence unit is specified, and works as institute
When stating the weather pattern information specified of convergence unit and including the rainy day, it need not be reported under the scene information that the convergence unit is specified
The terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data includes the humidity perception terminal equipment that farm is disposed.
10. Internet of Things data intelligently filters system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the filtering gateway is from true
Determine that the data element including the convergence uninterested terminal equipment type of unit is made in the partial data member made
It is specially for the first mode of pending data：
The filtering gateway, which is used to determine from the partial data member determined, is included in what the convergence unit was specified
The data element of the terminal equipment type of Internet of Things data need not be reported under scene information, pending data member is used as；Wherein, in institute
State need not be reported under the scene information specified of convergence unit Internet of Things data terminal equipment type be the convergence unit not
Terminal equipment type interested.
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| CN201710473268.0A CN107332887B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information |
| PCT/CN2017/099310 WO2018233006A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-28 | Scene information-based internet-of-things data smart filtering method and system |
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| CN201710473268.0A CN107332887B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of internet of things data intelligent filtering method and system based on scene information |
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| CN107332887B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
| WO2018233006A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
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