CN107257375B - A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway - Google Patents
A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN107257375B CN107257375B CN201710463244.7A CN201710463244A CN107257375B CN 107257375 B CN107257375 B CN 107257375B CN 201710463244 A CN201710463244 A CN 201710463244A CN 107257375 B CN107257375 B CN 107257375B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0817—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
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Abstract
The present embodiments relate to internet of things field, disclose a kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway, this method comprises: filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding reports；Whether filtering gateway judgement reports time point to belong to and default reports the period；If belonged to, filtering gateway is determined in the default target terminal equipment for reporting non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit issue in the period information of interest；The data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time obtains report information and is reported to convergence unit；Money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, the working condition of target terminal equipment can be analyzed, to ensure the online quantity of terminal device, realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, the stability and reliability of Internet of Things are improved by converging information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, and in particular to a kind of terminal device working condition inspection based on filtering gateway
Survey method and system.
Background technique
Internet of Things (InternetofThings, abbreviation IOT) be all items by radio frequency identification, infrared inductor,
The information sensing devices such as global positioning system, laser scanner are connected according to the agreement of agreement with internet, carry out letter
Breath exchange and communication, realize Weigh sensor, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management.These information sensing devices are referred to as entire object
Terminal device in networking only simply " broadcasts " low volume data, or " listening to " is transmitted directly to the data of oneself, can also
To be referred to as " dummy device ".Terminal device is linked into Internet of Things by forward node, the filtering gateway being located in Internet of Things, will adopt
The data information of collection uploads to convergence unit, wherein the data information that convergence unit is used to generate magnanimity terminal equipment carries out
Analysis and processing can also obtain information or configurating terminal device parameter etc. by sending instructions.In Internet of Things, terminal
Equipment allows for being operated independently, and under special scenes, therefore, to assure that in specified region terminal device
Data information is reported to convergence unit in line terminal equipment to remain enough, guarantees " reliable " of data information by line number amount.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway, use
In the working condition of detection terminal device, it is ensured that the online quantity of terminal device improves the reliability of data information.
First aspect present invention discloses a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway, can wrap
It includes:
Filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding reports；Wherein, the data frame carries eventually
End equipment type, terminal device address, report the data frame report time point；
It reports time point whether to belong to described in filtering gateway judgement and default reports the period；
If belonged to, the filtering gateway is determined to report non-reported data frame and matching in the period in described preset
The target terminal equipment for the information of interest that convergence unit issues；Wherein, the information of interest includes the convergence unit sense
The location information of interest and/or the interested terminal equipment type of the convergence unit；
The data frame that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time obtains report information and reports
To the convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the mesh
The last time of mark terminal device reports time point；
The money order member analyzes the working condition of the target terminal equipment according to the report information.
As an alternative embodiment, the filtering gateway is whole according to the target in first aspect present invention
The data frame that the end equipment last time reports obtains report information and is reported to the convergence unit, comprising:
The filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and passes through the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, the weather pattern inquiry request is used to request to the cloud service platform
Inquiry reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset including the target terminal device address；
The filtering gateway receives the cloud service platform and passes through the mesh that the Weather information query interface returns
Mark terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset；
The data frame and the instant weather pattern that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time,
It obtains the report information and is reported to convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, target end
End equipment type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
As an alternative embodiment, calling Weather information in the filtering gateway in first aspect present invention
Query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request it
Before, the method also includes:
The filtering gateway detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information
Query interface is active, and the filtering gateway, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and passes through the Weather information
The step of query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
As an alternative embodiment, the money order member is believed according to the report in first aspect present invention
Breath, analyzes the working condition of the target terminal equipment, comprising:
The convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and pass through the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, the weather pattern inquiry request is used to request to the cloud service platform
Inquiry reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset including the target terminal device address；
The convergence unit receives the cloud service platform and passes through the mesh that the Weather information query interface returns
Mark terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset；
The money order member analyzes the target terminal equipment according to the instant weather pattern and the report information
Working condition.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, in the convergence cell call Weather information
Query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request it
Before, the method also includes:
The convergence unit detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information
Query interface is active, and the convergence unit, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and passes through the Weather information
The step of query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
Second aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of terminal device working condition detection system based on filtering gateway, can wrap
It includes:
Terminal device is used for reported data frame；Wherein, the data frame carried terminal device type, terminal device address,
Report the data frame reports time point；
Forward node, the data frame reported for obtaining terminal device, and the data frame that will acquire is sent to filter screen
It closes；
The filtering gateway, the data frame that the terminal device for receiving the forward node forwarding reports, judgement
Carried in the data frame that the terminal device reports report time point whether belong to it is default report the period, if belonged to, really
It makes whole in the default target for reporting non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit issue in the period information of interest
End equipment, wherein the information of interest includes the interested location information of the convergence unit and/or the convergence unit sense
The terminal equipment type of interest；According to the data frame that the target terminal equipment last time reports, obtains report information and report
To the convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the mesh
The last time of mark terminal device reports time point；
The convergence unit, for analyzing the working condition of the target terminal equipment according to the report information.
As an alternative embodiment, the filtering gateway is used for according to the mesh in second aspect of the present invention
The data frame that the mark terminal device last time reports obtains report information and is reported to the mode of the convergence unit specifically:
The filtering gateway is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
The cloud service platform answered sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for flat to the cloud service
Platform request inquiry reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset including the target terminal device address；It receives
The target terminal device address that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface is described default
Report period corresponding instant weather pattern；The data frame that is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time and it is described immediately
Weather pattern obtains the report information and is reported to convergence unit, and the report information includes the target terminal equipment
Location, target terminal device type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the filtering gateway is also used to calling day
Gas information query interface, and weather pattern inquiry is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface
Before request, detect whether the Weather information query interface is active, if at the Weather information query interface
In state of activation, executes and call Weather information query interface, and taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request.
As an alternative embodiment, the convergence unit is used for according to the remittance in second aspect of the present invention
It notifies breath, analyzes the mode of the working condition of the target terminal equipment specifically:
The convergence unit is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
The cloud service platform answered sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for flat to the cloud service
Platform request inquiry reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset including the target terminal device address；It receives
The target terminal device address that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface is described default
Report period corresponding instant weather pattern；According to the instant weather pattern and the report information, the target is analyzed
The working condition of terminal device.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the convergence unit is also used to calling day
Gas information query interface, and weather pattern inquiry is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface
Before request, detect whether the Weather information query interface is active, if at the Weather information query interface
In state of activation, executes and call Weather information query interface, and taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
In embodiments of the present invention, the data frame that forward node reports terminal device is sent to filtering gateway, filter screen
Close after receiving data frame, judge to carry in data frame report time point whether belong to it is default report the period, call time upper
Point belongs to default when reporting the period, and filtering gateway is determined default to report non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period
Information of interest that unit issues (including the interested location information of convergence unit or the convergence interested terminal device of unit
Type) target terminal equipment, the data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtaining includes that target is whole
The last time of end equipment address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment reports the report information at time point, and on
Convergence unit is offered, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.As can be seen that according to mesh
Time point, target terminal device address and the target terminal device type etc. of terminal device reported data frame are marked, analysis target is whole
The working condition of end equipment realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, passes through converging information to ensure the online quantity of terminal device
Improve the stability and reliability of Internet of Things.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is Internet of Things framework schematic diagram disclosed in some embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that the process of the terminal device working state detecting method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on filtering gateway is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is another stream of the terminal device working state detecting method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on filtering gateway
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the terminal device working condition detection system disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on filtering gateway is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the term " includes " of the embodiment of the present invention and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that
Be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method, system, product or equipment of a series of steps or units not
Those of be necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or for these processes, side
The intrinsic other step or units of method, product or equipment.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway, for detecting
The working condition of terminal device, it is ensured that the online quantity of terminal device improves the reliability of data information.Phase of the embodiment of the present invention
Disclose a kind of terminal device working condition detection system based on filtering gateway with answering.
Before introducing the embodiment of the present invention, Internet of Things rack disclosed in some embodiments of the invention is first simply introduced
Structure.As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is Internet of Things framework schematic diagrames disclosed in some embodiments of the invention；Internet of Things framework shown in FIG. 1
Be divided by function may include three terminal device layer, forward node layer and convergence layer layers.Wherein, terminal device layer can be with
Terminal device including magnanimity scale, such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, precipitation rain fall sensor, irrigation valve etc.；Forwarding
Node layer may include a large amount of forward node of network connection, and forward node may include router, repeater, access point etc.
Equipment, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting；Forward node can be used the Networking protocol of any standard, and forward node can be with
Data parsing is realized between different network formats；Convergence layer may include filtering gateway and convergence unit, wherein filter screen
Closing can be (inwhole in figure to show by the direct or indirect communication connection of each forward node of internet and forward node layer
Out)；Top management can be carried out by each forward node of the filtering gateway to forward node layer by converging unit, to realize number
According to the control of transmission frequency, network topology and other networking functions；Convergence unit can not only generate magnanimity terminal equipment
Internet of things data carry out analysis and decision, can also pass through to send instructions and obtain information or configurating terminal device parameter (this
When data transmission be directed toward terminal device)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into various businesses, from big data to social networks, even
Share from social tool " thumbing up " to weather etc..In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, each forward node can be for it certainly
Magnanimity terminal equipment in body wireless network coverage provides internet of things data transmitting-receiving service, wherein each forward node
Each terminal device in own wireless network coverage area can be built-in with wireless communication module, this saves each forwarding
Point can carry out channel radio by each terminal device in wireless network communication mode and own wireless network coverage area
News.In Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, the wireless communication module built in terminal device can input frequency point in production
Communication frequency band can be defined as 470MHz~510MHz automatically by 470MHz, lower frequency point 510MHz, such wireless communication module, with
Meet the regulation of Chinese SRRC standard；Alternatively, frequency point 868MHz can also be inputted, and lower frequency point 908MHz, such wireless telecommunications
Communication frequency band can be defined as 868MHz~908MHz automatically by module, to meet the regulation of European etsi standard；Alternatively, can be with
Communication frequency band can be defined as 918MHz automatically by frequency point 918MHz in input, lower frequency point 928MHz, such wireless communication module
~928MHz, to meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standard；Alternatively, the communication frequency band of wireless communication module can also be defined as meeting
The regulation of Japanese ARIB standard or Canada's IC standard, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting.Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1
In, terminal device can use frequency division multiplexing (FrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess, FDMA), frequency hopping
(Frequency-HoppingSpreadSpectrum, FHSS), dynamic Time Division are multiplexed (DynamicTimeDivisionMulti
PleAccess, DTDMA), keep out of the way the method that multiplexing (CSMA) combines to solve interference problem.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, from the angle of Internet of Things framework shown in FIG. 1, to technical solution of the present invention
It is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the terminal device working condition detection side disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on filtering gateway
The flow diagram of method；As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway can include:
201, filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding reports；Wherein, data frame carries eventually
End equipment type, terminal device address, reported data frame report time point；
Wherein, the forward node communicated with filtering gateway can be in Internet of Things for the side with terminal device direct communication
Edge forward node is also possible to other forward node.If forward node is edge forwarding node, it is wireless that forward node obtains it
The data frame that terminal device in network coverage reports is then forwarded to filtering gateway or again by other forwardings
Node is transmitted to filtering gateway.If forward node is not edge forwarding node, forward node is from other forward node or side
The data frame that terminal device is obtained in edge forward node, is then forwarded to filtering gateway.
It should be noted that in addition to carried terminal device type, terminal device address and reported data frame in data frame
It reports outside time point, further includes necessary data content.For example, when terminal device is temperature sensor, in data frame
It further include the data content for being used to indicate the collected temperature of temperature sensor.
202, whether filtering gateway judgement reports time point to belong to and default reports the period；
As an alternative embodiment, the period of terminal device reported data frame can be set in convergence unit, make
Report the period to be default, specifically, convergence unit in its interested position (some farm) terminal device and/or
The corresponding terminal device setting of its interested terminal equipment type (hygrometer, smoke detector etc.) is default to report the period, such as
Convergence unit the terminal device on some farm can be arranged this it is default report the period, or to a certain terminal device
(such as hygrometer) is arranged this and default reports period, or convergence unit to the strain gauge transducer on a certain seat freeway bridge
This is set and default reports the period.The interested location information of unit will be converged in embodiments of the present invention and convergence unit sense is emerging
The terminal equipment type of interest referred to as converges the information of interest of unit.Convergence unit can be called time on default by issuing
Section setting parameter arrive terminal device, terminal device according to setting parameter setting go out this preset report the period, later, terminal is set
It is standby default to report period reported data frame at this.
If filtering gateway determine to report time point belong to it is default report the period when, turn to step 203；If filtering
Gateway determine to report time point be not belonging to it is default report the period when, terminate the process.
203, filtering gateway is determined to report non-reported data frame and matching in the period to converge what unit issued default
The target terminal equipment of information of interest；Wherein, information of interest includes the interested location information of convergence unit and/or convergence
The interested terminal equipment type of unit；
Information of interest is handed down to filtering gateway by convergence unit, and filtering gateway is according to information of interest and the data reported
Frame is determined not whole in the target of the default information of interest for reporting period reported data frame and matching convergence unit to issue
End equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, being directed to the default of the terminal device reports the period, filtering gateway can be with
The matching default receiving time section for reporting the period is set, when the receiving time section is arranged, it may be considered that number in Internet of Things
According to delay caused by congestion, priority of terminal device data frame transmitting-receiving etc., it is arranged one rationally and can be inscribed substantially at it
It receives in the default receiving time section for reporting the data frame reported in the period.
204, the data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time obtains report information and is reported to remittance
Poly- unit, report information include the last time of target terminal device address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment
Report time point；
It is specifically included as an alternative embodiment, report information is reported to convergence unit by filtering gateway: filtering
Gateway determines target terminal device address or target terminal device type from the forward rule table that convergence unit issues
The object transmission frequency range matched；It establishes and communicates to connect with convergence unit in object transmission frequency range, and the communication link based on foundation
It connects and report information is reported to convergence unit.
Further, filtering gateway is established with convergence unit in object transmission frequency range and is communicated to connect, and based on foundation
Communication connection by report information be reported to convergence unit specifically include: when filtering gateway determines corresponding to object transmission frequency range
Frequency resource reports report information to convergence unit on running time-frequency resource.
Further, filtering gateway determines running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, the Xiang Huiju on running time-frequency resource
Unit reports report information to specifically include: filtering gateway is determined from object transmission frequency range by frequency-hopping mode and is reported for reporting
The frequency domain position of the Physical Resource Block of information；Filtering gateway time-frequency corresponding to the frequency domain position of determining Physical Resource Block money
On source, Xiang Huiju unit reports report information.
By above embodiment, it is able to solve data interference problem, improve data transfer efficiency.
205, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.
Money order member reports time point according to the target terminal equipment last time reported data frame carried in report information,
Analysis target terminal equipment reports frequency, further analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment and leads to this work occur
The reason of making state etc..Here working condition includes target terminal equipment on-line state or off-line state.
As an alternative embodiment, money order member analyzes the work shape of target terminal equipment according to report information
State specifically includes: convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and is taken by Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and weather pattern inquiry request is used to include target to cloud service platform request inquiry
Terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；Cloud service platform is received to look by Weather information
It askes the target terminal device address that interface returns and reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；According to instant weather class
Type and report information analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment.By the embodiment, converges unit and further obtain mesh
Mark terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default, analyzes target terminal in conjunction with instant weather pattern
Equipment is online or off-line state.For example, it in the different location of freeway bridge, is dispersed with hundreds of
Strain gauge transducer, these strain gauge transducers can acquire data, then be reported data by forward node, filtering gateway
Convergence unit is given, the status monitoring to freeway bridge is formed.Wherein, the strain gauge transducer for being distributed in freeway bridge is usual
It is that " solar energy " is utilized to power for it.In fine day, due to solar irradiation, strain gauge transducer can normally report collected
Data frame；In the rainy day, due to there is no a solar irradiation, strain gauge transducer can not reported data frame (data frame, which reports, to be interrupted,
For strain gauge transducer because weather reason is temporarily in off-line state, convergence unit can not have to early warning), it also cannot be default
Report period reported data frame.If reported in the period default as fine day, the non-reported data frame of strain gauge transducer, remittance
Whether poly- unit further analyzes strain gauge transducer due to other failure (hardware faults according to time point is reported for the last time
Deng) cause offline, corresponding early warning, to overhaul.It can thus be seen that further combined with instant weather pattern, with further quasi-
It really analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment and its causes reason.
Further, in convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and pass through Weather information query interface to correspondence
Cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, convergence unit detection Weather information query interface whether be in sharp
State living, if Weather information query interface is active, convergence unit, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and leads to
Cross the step of Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and looked by Weather information
Before inquiry interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform, convergence unit detects the target terminal equipment
Target terminal device type whether associated with weather mark (incidence relation is used to indicate the work meeting of target terminal equipment
Influenced by instant weather), if associated, convergence unit, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and passes through Weather information
Query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
In embodiments of the present invention, the data frame that forward node reports terminal device is sent to filtering gateway, filter screen
Close after receiving data frame, judge to carry in data frame report time point whether belong to it is default report the period, call time upper
Point belongs to default when reporting the period, and filtering gateway is determined default to report non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period
Information of interest that unit issues (including the interested location information of convergence unit or the convergence interested terminal device of unit
Type) target terminal equipment, the data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtaining includes that target is whole
The last time of end equipment address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment reports the report information at time point, and on
Convergence unit is offered, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.As can be seen that according to mesh
Time point, target terminal device address and the target terminal device type etc. of terminal device reported data frame are marked, analysis target is whole
The working condition of end equipment realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, passes through converging information to ensure the online quantity of terminal device
Improve the stability and reliability of Internet of Things.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the terminal device working condition detection side disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on filtering gateway
Another flow diagram of method；As shown in figure 3, a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway can wrap
It includes:
301, filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding reports；Wherein, data frame carries eventually
End equipment type, terminal device address, reported data frame report time point；
302, whether filtering gateway judgement reports time point to belong to and default reports the period；
If filtering gateway determine to report time point belong to it is default report the period when, turn to step 303；If filtering
Gateway determine to report time point be not belonging to it is default report the period when, terminate the process.
303, filtering gateway is determined to report non-reported data frame and matching in the period to converge what unit issued default
The target terminal equipment of information of interest；
Wherein, information of interest includes the interested location information of convergence unit and/or the convergence interested terminal of unit
Device type.
304, filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and is taken by Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, which is used to include mesh to cloud service platform request inquiry
Mark terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and looked by Weather information
Before inquiry interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform, filtering gateway calls Weather information inquiry to connect
Mouthful, and weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and looked by Weather information
Before inquiry interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform, filtering gateway detects the target terminal equipment
Target terminal device type whether associated with weather mark (incidence relation is used to indicate the work meeting of target terminal equipment
Influenced by instant weather), if associated, filtering gateway, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and passes through Weather information
Query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway is flat to corresponding cloud service by Weather information query interface
Platform sends weather pattern inquiry request and specifically includes:
Filtering gateway judges whether the quantity of the filtering gateway of Weather information query interface access is more than threshold value, if
It is no, weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface.
305, filtering gateway is with receiving the target terminal equipment that returns by Weather information query interface of cloud service platform
Location reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；
306, data frame and instant weather pattern that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, are reported
Information is simultaneously reported to convergence unit, and report information includes that target terminal device address, target terminal device type, target terminal are set
Standby last time reports time point and instant weather pattern；
307, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.
Converge unit combine instant weather pattern, with further accurately analyze target terminal equipment working condition and its
Reason is caused, so as to accurate early warning, carries out maintenance of terminal equipment, it is ensured that the quantity of terminal device, it can with improve data
By property.
In embodiments of the present invention, the data frame that forward node reports terminal device is sent to filtering gateway, filter screen
Close after receiving data frame, judge to carry in data frame report time point whether belong to it is default report the period, call time upper
Point belongs to default when reporting the period, and filtering gateway is determined default to report non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period
Information of interest that unit issues (including the interested location information of convergence unit or the convergence interested terminal device of unit
Type) target terminal equipment, filtering gateway further calls Weather information query interface, by Weather information query interface
Weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform, target terminal device address is obtained to cloud service platform and exists
It is default to report the corresponding instant weather pattern of period corresponding instant weather pattern, it is then last according to target terminal equipment
The data frame and instant weather pattern reported, obtaining includes target terminal device address, target terminal device type, instant weather
The last time of type and target terminal equipment reports the report information at time point, and is reported to convergence unit, money order primitive root
According to report information, the working condition of target terminal equipment is analyzed.As can be seen that according to target terminal equipment reported data frame when
Between point, target terminal device type, target terminal device address and combine instant weather pattern, the work of analysing terminal equipment
State and the reason of causing its working condition, realize the converging information in Internet of Things to ensure the online quantity of terminal device, logical
Cross stability and reliability that converging information improves Internet of Things.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the terminal device working condition detection system disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on filtering gateway
The structural schematic diagram of system；As shown in figure 4, a kind of terminal device working condition detection system based on filtering gateway can include:
Terminal device 410 is used for reported data frame；Wherein, data frame carried terminal device type, terminal device address,
Reported data frame reports time point；
Forward node 420, the data frame reported for obtaining terminal device 410, and the data frame that will acquire is sent to
Filtering gateway 430；
Filtering gateway 430, the data frame that the terminal device 410 for receiving the forwarding of forward node 420 reports, judges terminal
Carried in the data frame that equipment 410 reports report time point whether belong to it is default report the period, if belonged to, determine pre-
If reporting the target terminal equipment for the information of interest that non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit 440 issue in the period,
In, information of interest includes the convergence interested location information of unit 440 and/or the convergence interested terminal device of unit 440
Type；According to the data frame that the target terminal equipment last time reports, obtains report information and be reported to convergence unit 440, report
Information includes that the last time of target terminal device address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment reports time point；
Unit 440 is converged, for analyzing the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.
Wherein, period of 410 reported data frame of terminal device can be set in convergence unit 440, as giving the correct time on default
Between section, specifically, convergence unit 440 in its interested position (some farm) terminal device 410 and/or its sense it is emerging
The corresponding setting of terminal device 410 of the terminal equipment type (hygrometer, smoke detector etc.) of interest is default to report the period, for example converges
Unit 440 terminal device 410 on some farm can be arranged this it is default report the period, or a certain terminal is set
Standby 410 (such as hygrometers) are arranged this and default report period, or convergence unit 440 to the strain on a certain seat freeway bridge
Formula sensor is arranged this and default reports the period.In embodiments of the present invention will convergence the interested location information of unit 440 and
The interested terminal equipment type of unit 440 is converged, the information of interest of unit 440 is referred to as converged.Converging unit 440 can be with
Report the setting parameter of period to terminal device 410 by issuing to preset, terminal device 410 goes out according to setting parameter setting should
Default to report the period, later, terminal device 410 default will report period reported data frame at this.
Wherein, information of interest is handed down to filtering gateway 430 by convergence unit 440, and filtering gateway 430 is according to letter interested
The data frame for ceasing and reporting is determined not in the default sense for reporting period reported data frame and matching convergence unit 440 to issue
The target terminal equipment of interest information.
As an alternative embodiment, being directed to the default of the terminal device 410 reports period, filtering gateway
430 can be set the matching default receiving time section for reporting the period, when the receiving time section is arranged, it may be considered that Internet of Things
Priority etc. of delay caused by data congestion, the transmitting-receiving of terminal device data frame in net, is arranged one rationally and substantially can be
It is received in it in the default receiving time section for reporting the data frame reported in the period.
It is specifically wrapped as an alternative embodiment, report information is reported to convergence unit 440 by filtering gateway 430
Include: filtering gateway 430 determines that target terminal device address or target are whole from the forward rule table that convergence unit 440 issues
The object transmission frequency range of end equipment type matching；It establishes and communicates to connect with convergence unit 440 in object transmission frequency range, Yi Jiji
Report information is reported to convergence unit 440 in the communication connection of foundation.
Further, filtering gateway 430 is established with convergence unit 440 in object transmission frequency range and is communicated to connect, Yi Jiji
Report information is reported to convergence unit 440 in the communication connection of foundation to specifically include: filtering gateway 430 determines object transmission frequency
Running time-frequency resource corresponding to section reports report information to convergence unit 440 on running time-frequency resource.
Further, filtering gateway 430 determines running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, to remittance on running time-frequency resource
Poly- unit 440 reports report information to specifically include: by frequency-hopping mode, the determination from object transmission frequency range is used for filtering gateway 430
Report the frequency domain position of the Physical Resource Block of report information；Frequency domain position institute of the filtering gateway 430 in determining Physical Resource Block
On corresponding running time-frequency resource, Xiang Huiju unit 440 reports report information.
By above embodiment, it is able to solve data interference problem, improve data transfer efficiency.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway 430 is used for the number reported according to the target terminal equipment last time
According to frame, obtains report information and is reported to the mode of convergence unit 440 specifically:
Filtering gateway 430 is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and passes through Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, weather pattern inquiry request, which is used to inquire to cloud service platform request, includes
Target terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；Cloud service platform is received to believe by weather
The target terminal device address that breath query interface returns reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；According to target end
The data frame and instant weather pattern that the end equipment last time reports obtain report information and are reported to convergence unit, report information
Including target terminal device address, target terminal device type, the last time of target terminal equipment report time point and immediately
Weather pattern.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway 430, is also used to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, detection Weather information look into
It askes whether interface is active, if Weather information query interface is active, executes and call Weather information inquiry
Interface, and weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway 430, is also used to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, filtering gateway 430 examine
Surveying the target terminal device type of the target terminal equipment, whether associated with weather mark (incidence relation is used to indicate target
The work of terminal device, which will receive instant weather, to be influenced), if associated, execute and call Weather information query interface, and pass through
Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
Filtering gateway 430 sends weather pattern inquiry to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface and asks
It asks and specifically includes:
Filtering gateway 430 judges whether the quantity of the filtering gateway 430 of Weather information query interface access is more than threshold value,
If not, sending weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit 440 is used to analyze target terminal equipment according to report information
The mode of working condition specifically:
Convergence unit 440 is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and passes through Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, weather pattern inquiry request, which is used to inquire to cloud service platform request, includes
Target terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；Cloud service platform is received to believe by weather
The target terminal device address that breath query interface returns reports period corresponding instant weather pattern default；According to instant day
Gas type and report information analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit 440, is also used to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, detection Weather information look into
It askes whether interface is active, if Weather information query interface is active, executes and call Weather information inquiry
Interface, and weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit 440, is also used to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, detect the target terminal
Whether the target terminal device type of equipment is associated with weather mark, and (incidence relation is used to indicate the work of target terminal equipment
Will receive instant weather influences), if associated, execute and call Weather information query interface, and inquired by Weather information
Interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
As can be seen that by implementing above system, money order member according to time point of target terminal equipment reported data frame,
Target terminal device address and target terminal device type etc., the working condition of analysing terminal equipment, to ensure terminal device
Online quantity realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, and the stability and reliability of Internet of Things are improved by converging information.Further
Ground converges the time point of unit combining target terminal device reported data frame, target terminal device address and target terminal equipment
Type and instant weather pattern, further accurately to analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment and its cause reason, so as to
Can accurate early warning, carry out maintenance of terminal equipment, it is ensured that the quantity of terminal device, to improve the reliability of data.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium include read-only memory (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM), random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM), can
Program read-only memory (ProgrammableRead-onlyMemory, PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (Eras
AbleProgrammableReadOnlyMemory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only memory (One-
TimeProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only memory
(Electrically-ErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, EEPROM), CD-ROM
(CompactDiscRead-OnlyMemory, CD-ROM) or other disc memories, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or
Person can be used in any other computer-readable medium of carrying or storing data.
Above to a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention and
System is described in detail, and used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, with
The explanation of upper embodiment is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；Meanwhile for the general of this field
Technical staff, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion
The contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway characterized by comprising
Filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding reports；Wherein, the data frame carried terminal is set
Standby type, terminal device address, report the data frame report time point；
It reports time point whether to belong to described in filtering gateway judgement and default reports the period；
If belonged to, the filtering gateway is determined to report non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period in described preset
The target terminal equipment for the information of interest that unit issues；Wherein, the information of interest includes that the convergence unit is interested
Location information and/or the interested terminal equipment type of the convergence unit；
The data frame that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time obtains report information and is reported to institute
Convergence unit is stated, the report information includes that the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the target are whole
The last time of end equipment reports time point；
The money order member analyzes the working condition of the target terminal equipment according to the report information.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the filtering gateway is according to one in the target terminal equipment
The secondary data frame reported obtains report information and is reported to the convergence unit, comprising:
The filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and is taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used to request to inquire to the cloud service platform
Period corresponding instant weather pattern is reported in described preset including the target terminal device address；
It is whole that the filtering gateway receives the target that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface
End equipment address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset；
The data frame and the instant weather pattern that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time obtain
The report information is simultaneously reported to convergence unit, and the report information includes that the target terminal device address, target terminal are set
Standby type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the filtering gateway call Weather information query interface,
And by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, the side
Method further include:
The filtering gateway detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information is inquired
Interface is active, and the filtering gateway, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and is inquired by the Weather information
The step of interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the money order member analyzes institute according to the report information
State the working condition of target terminal equipment, comprising:
The convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used to request to inquire to the cloud service platform
Period corresponding instant weather pattern is reported in described preset including the target terminal device address；
It is whole that the convergence unit receives the target that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface
End equipment address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset；
The money order member analyzes the work of the target terminal equipment according to the instant weather pattern and the report information
State.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in the convergence cell call Weather information query interface,
And by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, the side
Method further include:
The convergence unit detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information is inquired
Interface is active, and the convergence unit, which executes, calls Weather information query interface, and is inquired by the Weather information
The step of interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
6. a kind of terminal device working condition detection system based on filtering gateway characterized by comprising
Terminal device is used for reported data frame；Wherein, the data frame carried terminal device type, terminal device address, report
The data frame reports time point；
Forward node, the data frame reported for obtaining terminal device, and the data frame that will acquire is sent to filtering gateway；
The filtering gateway, the data frame that the terminal device for receiving forward node forwarding reports, described in judgement
Carried in the data frame that terminal device reports report time point whether belong to it is default report the period, if belonged to, determine
The target terminal that the information of interest that unit issues is converged in non-reported data frame and matching in the period is reported to set in described preset
It is standby, wherein the information of interest includes that the interested location information of the convergence unit and/or the convergence unit are interested
Terminal equipment type；According to the data frame that the target terminal equipment last time reports, obtains report information and be reported to institute
Convergence unit is stated, the report information includes that the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the target are whole
The last time of end equipment reports time point；
The convergence unit, for analyzing the working condition of the target terminal equipment according to the report information.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the filtering gateway is used for according to the target terminal equipment
The data frame that last time reports obtains report information and is reported to the mode of the convergence unit specifically:
The filtering gateway is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding
Cloud service platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request to the cloud service platform for asking
Inquiry is asked to report period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset including the target terminal device address；Described in reception
The target terminal device address that cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface is reported in described preset
Period corresponding instant weather pattern；The data frame and the instant weather reported according to the target terminal equipment last time
Type obtains the report information and is reported to convergence unit, and the report information includes the target terminal device address, mesh
Mark terminal equipment type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The filtering gateway is also used to calling Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
Before the cloud service platform answered sends weather pattern inquiry request, detect whether the Weather information query interface is in activation
State executes if the Weather information query interface is active and calls Weather information query interface, and by described
Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
9. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the convergence unit is used for according to the report information, point
Analyse the mode of the working condition of the target terminal equipment specifically:
The convergence unit is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding
Cloud service platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request to the cloud service platform for asking
Inquiry is asked to report period corresponding instant weather pattern in described preset including the target terminal device address；Described in reception
The target terminal device address that cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface is reported in described preset
Period corresponding instant weather pattern；According to the instant weather pattern and the report information, the target terminal is analyzed
The working condition of equipment.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The convergence unit is also used to calling Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
Before the cloud service platform answered sends weather pattern inquiry request, detect whether the Weather information query interface is in activation
State executes if the Weather information query interface is active and calls Weather information query interface, and by described
Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463244.7A CN107257375B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway |
| CN201911097060.9A CN110855775B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Method and system for detecting working state of terminal equipment based on filtering gateway |
| PCT/CN2017/098637 WO2018232969A1 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-23 | Filter gateway based terminal device working state determination method and system |
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| CN201710463244.7A CN107257375B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway |
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| CN201911097060.9A Division CN110855775B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Method and system for detecting working state of terminal equipment based on filtering gateway |
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| CN102377801A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-03-14 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | Sensor network for environmental monitoring and data transmission method |
| CN102685675A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-09-19 | 北京六所新华科电子技术有限公司 | Culture information pushing service system based on internet of things terminal and portal microblog |
| CN104052759A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | System for realizing add-and-play technology of internet of things |
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| CN102244593B (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2015-10-28 | Jds尤尼弗思公司 | Do not addressing the network service at network equipment place |
| CN102457877B (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2016-07-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | In conjunction with network, the method processing WSN terminal processes data and WSN gateway |
| US9367065B2 (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2016-06-14 | Google Inc. | Modifying behavior of autonomous vehicles based on sensor blind spots and limitations |
| CN104301131A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Fault management method and device |
| CN103713612B (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2017-01-25 | 左华亮 | Intelligent home system solution facilitating personalized customization and expansion |
| CN104468830B (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2018-04-27 | 广州中国科学院软件应用技术研究所 | A kind of web service method and Internet of things system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107257375B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102377801A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-03-14 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | Sensor network for environmental monitoring and data transmission method |
| CN102685675A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-09-19 | 北京六所新华科电子技术有限公司 | Culture information pushing service system based on internet of things terminal and portal microblog |
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| WO2018232969A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
| CN110855775B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN110855775A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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