CN107257375A - A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway - Google Patents
A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN107257375A CN107257375A CN201710463244.7A CN201710463244A CN107257375A CN 107257375 A CN107257375 A CN 107257375A CN 201710463244 A CN201710463244 A CN 201710463244A CN 107257375 A CN107257375 A CN 107257375A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0817—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
Abstract
The present embodiments relate to internet of things field, a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway and system are disclosed, this method includes：Filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding is reported；Filtering gateway judges that reporting time point whether to belong to default reports the period；If belonged to, filtering gateway determination reports the target terminal equipment of the information of interest that non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit are issued in the period presetting；The data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports convergence unit；Money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, the working condition of target terminal equipment can be analyzed, to ensure the online quantity of terminal device, the converging information in Internet of Things is realized, the stability and reliability of Internet of Things are improved by converging information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, and in particular to a kind of terminal device working condition inspection based on filtering gateway
Survey method and system.
Background technology
Internet of Things (Internet of Things, abbreviation IOT) is that all items are passed through radio frequency identification, infrared induction
The information sensing devices such as device, global positioning system, laser scanner, according to the agreement of agreement, are connected with internet, are carried out
Information is exchanged and communicated, and is realized Weigh sensor, positioning, tracking, monitoring and is managed.These information sensing devices are referred to as entirely
Terminal device in Internet of Things, simply simply " broadcasts " low volume data, or " listening to " is transmitted directly to the data of oneself,
" dummy device " can be referred to as.Terminal device is linked into Internet of Things by the forward node in Internet of Things, filtering gateway, will
The data message of collection uploads to convergence unit, wherein, convergence unit is used to enter the data message that magnanimity terminal equipment is produced
Row analysis and processing, can also pass through send instructions acquisition information or configurating terminal device parameter etc..In Internet of Things, eventually
End equipment allows for being operated independently, and under special scenes, therefore, to assure that terminal device in designated area
Online quantity, convergence unit is reported to remain enough in line terminal equipment by data message, it is ensured that data message " can
By ".
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway and system, use
In the working condition of detection terminal device, it is ensured that the online quantity of terminal device, the reliability of data message is improved.
First aspect present invention discloses a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway, can wrap
Include：
Filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding is reported；Wherein, the data frame is carried eventually
End equipment type, terminal device address, report the data frame report time point；
Report time point whether to belong to default described in the filtering gateway judgement and report the period；
If belonged to, the filtering gateway is determined reports non-reported data frame and matching in the period in described preset
The target terminal equipment for the information of interest that convergence unit is issued；Wherein, the information of interest includes the convergence unit sense
The positional information of interest and/or convergence unit terminal equipment type interested；
The data frame that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports
To the convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the mesh
The last time of mark terminal device reports time point；
The money order member analyzes the working condition of the target terminal equipment according to the report information.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, the filtering gateway is whole according to the target
The data frame that the end equipment last time reports, obtains report information and reports the convergence unit, including：
The filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, the weather pattern inquiry request is used to ask to the cloud service platform
Inquiry includes the target terminal device address and described preset reports period corresponding instant weather pattern；
The filtering gateway receives the mesh that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface
Mark terminal device address and described preset report period corresponding instant weather pattern；
Data frame and the instant weather pattern that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time,
Obtain the report information and report convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, target end
End equipment type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, Weather information is called in the filtering gateway
Query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request it
Before, methods described also includes：
The filtering gateway detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information
Query interface is active, and the filtering gateway performs and calls Weather information query interface, and passes through the Weather information
The step of query interface is to corresponding cloud service platform transmission weather pattern inquiry request.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, the money order member is believed according to described report
Breath, analyzes the working condition of the target terminal equipment, including：
The convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, the weather pattern inquiry request is used to ask to the cloud service platform
Inquiry includes the target terminal device address and described preset reports period corresponding instant weather pattern；
The convergence unit receives the mesh that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface
Mark terminal device address and described preset report period corresponding instant weather pattern；
The money order member analyzes the target terminal equipment according to the instant weather pattern and the report information
Working condition.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, in the convergence cell call Weather information
Query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request it
Before, methods described also includes：
The convergence unit detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information
Query interface is active, and the convergence unit, which is performed, calls Weather information query interface, and passes through the Weather information
The step of query interface is to corresponding cloud service platform transmission weather pattern inquiry request.
Second aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of terminal device working condition detecting system based on filtering gateway, can wrap
Include：
Terminal device, for reported data frame；Wherein, the data frame carried terminal device type, terminal device address,
Report the data frame reports time point；
Forward node, screen pack is sent to for obtaining the data frame that terminal device is reported, and by the data frame got
Close；
The filtering gateway, for receiving the data frame that the terminal device of the forward node forwarding is reported, judges
What is carried in the data frame that the terminal device is reported reports time point whether to belong to default to report the period, if belonged to, really
Make whole in the default target for reporting the information of interest that non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit are issued in the period
End equipment, wherein, the information of interest includes the convergence unit positional information interested and/or the convergence unit sense
The terminal equipment type of interest；The data frame reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports
To the convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the mesh
The last time of mark terminal device reports time point；
The convergence unit, for according to the report information, analyzing the working condition of the target terminal equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the filtering gateway is used for according to the mesh
The data frame that reports of mark terminal device last time, obtains report information and reports the mode of the convergence unit and be specially：
The filtering gateway is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
The cloud service platform answered sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for flat to the cloud service
Platform requesting query includes the target terminal device address and described preset reports period corresponding instant weather pattern；Receive
The target terminal device address that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface and described default
Report period corresponding instant weather pattern；The data frame that is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time and it is described immediately
Weather pattern, obtains the report information and reports convergence unit, and the report information is with including the target terminal equipment
Location, target terminal device type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the filtering gateway is additionally operable to calling day
Gas information inquiry interface, and weather pattern inquiry is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface
Before request, detect whether the Weather information query interface is active, if at the Weather information query interface
In state of activation, Weather information query interface is called in execution, and is taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding high in the clouds
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the convergence unit is used to be converged according to described
Notify breath, the mode for analyzing the working condition of the target terminal equipment is specially：
The convergence unit is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
The cloud service platform answered sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for flat to the cloud service
Platform requesting query includes the target terminal device address and described preset reports period corresponding instant weather pattern；Receive
The target terminal device address that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface and described default
Report period corresponding instant weather pattern；According to the instant weather pattern and the report information, the target is analyzed
The working condition of terminal device.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the convergence unit is additionally operable to calling day
Gas information inquiry interface, and weather pattern inquiry is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface
Before request, detect whether the Weather information query interface is active, if at the Weather information query interface
In state of activation, Weather information query interface is called in execution, and is taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding high in the clouds
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：
In embodiments of the present invention, the data frame that terminal device is reported is sent to filtering gateway, screen pack by forward node
Close and receive after data frame, whether the time point that reports for judging to carry in data frame belongs to preset and report the period, is called time upper
Point belongs to default when reporting the period, and filtering gateway, which is determined, default reports non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period
Information of interest that unit is issued (including convergence unit positional information interested or convergence unit terminal device interested
Type) target terminal equipment, the data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, acquisition include target end
The last time of end equipment address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment reports the report information at time point, and on
Convergence unit is offered, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.As can be seen that according to mesh
Time point, target terminal device address and target terminal device type of terminal device reported data frame etc. are marked, analysis target is whole
The working condition of end equipment, to ensure the online quantity of terminal device, realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, passes through converging information
Improve the stability and reliability of Internet of Things.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by using required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is Internet of Things framework schematic diagram disclosed in some embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that the flow of the terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is another stream of the terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the terminal device working condition detecting system based on filtering gateway disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
It should be noted that the term " comprising " and " having " of the embodiment of the present invention and their any deformation, it is intended that
Be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing process, method, system, product or the equipment of series of steps or unit not
Be necessarily limited to those steps or the unit clearly listed, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, side
The intrinsic other steps of method, product or equipment or unit.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway, for detecting
The working condition of terminal device, it is ensured that the online quantity of terminal device, improves the reliability of data message.Phase of the embodiment of the present invention
Disclose a kind of terminal device working condition detecting system based on filtering gateway with answering.
Before the embodiment of the present invention is introduced, first Internet of Things rack disclosed in some embodiments of the invention is simply introduced
Structure.As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is Internet of Things framework schematic diagram disclosed in some embodiments of the invention；Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1
Terminal device layer, forward node layer and three layers of convergence-level can be included by being divided by function.Wherein, terminal device layer can be with
Include the terminal device of magnanimity scale, such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, rain sensor, irrigation valve etc.；Forwarding
Node layer can include the substantial amounts of forward node of network connection, and forward node can include router, repeater, access point etc.
Equipment, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting；Forward node can use the Networking protocol of any standard, and forward node can be with
Realize that data are parsed between different network formats；Convergence-level can include filtering gateway and convergence unit, wherein, screen pack
Close directly or indirectly communicate to be connected with each forward node of forward node layer by internet and (do not show all in figure
Go out)；Top management can be carried out by filtering gateway to each forward node of forward node layer by converging unit, so as to realize number
According to the control of transmission frequency, network topology and other networking functions；Convergence unit can not only be produced to magnanimity terminal equipment
Internet of Things data carry out analysis and decision, the acquisition information or configurating terminal device parameter (this that sends instructions can also be passed through
When data transmission point to terminal device)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into miscellaneous service, from big data to social networks, even
Share from social tool " thumb up " to weather.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, each forward node can be for it certainly
Magnanimity terminal equipment in body wireless network coverage provides Internet of Things data transmitting-receiving service, wherein, each forward node
Each terminal device in own wireless network coverage can be built-in with wireless communication module, and this causes each forwarding section
Point can carry out channel radio by each terminal device in wireless network communication mode and own wireless network coverage
News.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, the wireless communication module built in terminal device can input frequency in production
Communication frequency band can be defined as 470MHz~510MHz by 470MHz, lower frequency 510MHz, such wireless communication module automatically, with
Meet the regulation of Chinese SRRC standards；Or, frequency 868MHz, lower frequency 908MHz, such wireless telecommunications can also be inputted
Communication frequency band can be defined as 868MHz~908MHz by module automatically, to meet the regulation of European etsi standard；Or, can be with
Communication frequency band can be defined as 918MHz by frequency 918MHz in input, lower frequency 928MHz, such wireless communication module automatically
~928MHz, to meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standards；Or, the communication frequency band of wireless communication module can also be defined as meeting
The regulation of Japanese ARIB standards or Canada's IC standards, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1
In, terminal device can use frequency division multiplexing (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), frequency hopping
(Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum, FHSS), dynamic Time Division are multiplexed (Dynamic Time Division
Multiple Access, DTDMA), keep out of the way method that multiplexing (CSMA) is combined to solve interference problem.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, from the angle of the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, to technical solution of the present invention
It is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the terminal device working condition detection side based on filtering gateway disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of method；As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway may include：
201st, filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding is reported；Wherein, data frame is carried eventually
End equipment type, terminal device address, reported data frame report time point；
Wherein, the forward node communicated with filtering gateway can be used for the side with terminal device direct communication in Internet of Things
Edge forward node or other forward node.If forward node is edge forwarding node, it is wireless that forward node obtains its
The data frame that terminal device in network coverage is reported, is then forwarded to filtering gateway or again by other forwardings
Node is transmitted to filtering gateway.If forward node is not edge forwarding node, forward node is from other forward node or side
The data frame of terminal device is obtained in edge forward node, filtering gateway is then forwarded to.
It should be noted that except carried terminal device type, terminal device address and reported data frame in data frame
Report outside time point, in addition to necessary data content.For example, when terminal device is temperature sensor, in data frame
Also include the data content for being used to indicate the temperature that temperature sensor is collected.
202nd, filtering gateway judges that reporting time point whether to belong to default reports the period；
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit can set the period of terminal device reported data frame, make
Report the period to be default, specifically, convergence unit for the terminal device in its interested position (some farm) and/or
The corresponding terminal device of its terminal equipment type interested (hygrometer, smoke detector etc.), which sets to preset, reports the period, such as
Convergence unit can set this to preset to the terminal device on some farm and report the period, or to a certain terminal device
(such as hygrometer) sets this to preset and reports the period, or convergence unit is to the strain gauge transducer on a certain seat freeway bridge
Set this to preset and report the period.Unit positional information interested will be converged in embodiments of the present invention and convergence unit sense is emerging
The terminal equipment type of interest, referred to as converges the information of interest of unit.Convergence unit can be called time by issuing on default
Section arrange parameter arrive terminal device, terminal device according to arrange parameter set out this preset report the period, afterwards, terminal is set
Standby will be preset at this reports period reported data frame.
If filtering gateway judge to report time point belong to it is default report the period when, turn to step 203；If filtering
Gateway judge to report time point be not belonging to it is default report the period when, terminate the flow.
203rd, filtering gateway is determined reports non-reported data frame in the period and matching convergence unit issues default
The target terminal equipment of information of interest；Wherein, information of interest includes convergence unit positional information interested and/or convergence
Unit terminal equipment type interested；
Information of interest is handed down to filtering gateway by convergence unit, and filtering gateway is according to information of interest and the data reported
Frame, is determined not whole in the target of the default information of interest for reporting period reported data frame and matching convergence unit to issue
End equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, being directed to the default of the terminal device reports the period, filtering gateway can be with
Setting matching, this presets the reception period for reporting the period, when setting the reception period, it may be considered that number in Internet of Things
Delay, priority of terminal device data frame transmitting-receiving for being caused according to congestion etc., set one can be inscribed rationally and substantially at it
Receive in the default reception period for reporting the data frame reported in the period.
204th, the data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports remittance
Poly- unit, report information includes the last time of target terminal device address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment
Report time point；
Specifically included as an alternative embodiment, report information is reported convergence unit by filtering gateway：Filtering
Target terminal device address or target terminal device type are determined in the forwarding rule list that gateway is issued from convergence unit
The object transmission frequency range matched somebody with somebody；Set up and communicate to connect with convergence unit in object transmission frequency range, and the communication link based on foundation
Connect and report information is reported into convergence unit.
Further, filtering gateway is set up with convergence unit in object transmission frequency range and communicated to connect, and based on foundation
Communication connection by report information report convergence unit specifically include：Filtering gateway determine corresponding to object transmission frequency range when
Frequency resource, report information is reported on running time-frequency resource to convergence unit.
Further, filtering gateway determines the running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, to convergence on running time-frequency resource
Unit reports report information to specifically include：Filtering gateway determines to be used to report report by frequency-hopping mode from object transmission frequency range
The frequency domain position of the Physical Resource Block of information；Filtering gateway it is determined that Physical Resource Block frequency domain position corresponding to time-frequency money
On source, report information is reported to convergence unit.
By above-mentioned embodiment, data interference problem is can solve the problem that, data transmission efficiency is improved.
205th, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.
Money order member reports time point according to the last reported data frame of the target terminal equipment carried in report information,
That analyzes target terminal equipment reports frequency, further analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment and causes this work occur
The reason for making state etc..Here working condition includes target terminal equipment on-line state or off-line state.
As an alternative embodiment, money order member analyzes the work shape of target terminal equipment according to report information
State is specifically included：Cell call Weather information query interface is converged, and is taken by Weather information query interface to corresponding high in the clouds
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and weather pattern inquiry request is used to include target to cloud service platform requesting query
Terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern with default；Cloud service platform is received to look into by Weather information
Ask target terminal device address that interface returns and preset and report period corresponding instant weather pattern；According to instant weather class
Type and report information, analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment.By the embodiment, convergence unit further obtains mesh
Mark terminal device address and preset and report period corresponding instant weather pattern, target terminal is analyzed with reference to instant weather pattern
Equipment is in presence or off-line state.For example, in the diverse location of freeway bridge, it is dispersed with hundreds of
Strain gauge transducer, these strain gauge transducers can gathered data, then data are reported by forward node, filtering gateway
Convergence unit is given, the status monitoring to freeway bridge is formed.Wherein, the strain gauge transducer for being distributed in freeway bridge is usual
It is to utilize " solar energy " to be powered for it.In fine day, due to solar irradiation, strain gauge transducer can normally report what is collected
Data frame；In the rainy day, due to no solar irradiation, strain gauge transducer can not reported data frame (data frame, which is reported, to be interrupted,
Strain gauge transducer is because weather reason is temporarily in off-line state, and convergence unit can be without early warning), also cannot be default
Report period reported data frame.If being fine day in default report in the period, the non-reported data frame of strain gauge transducer converges
Poly- unit reports time point according to last time, and further whether analysis strain gauge transducer is due to other failure (hardware faults
Deng) cause offline, corresponding early warning, to overhaul.It can thus be seen that further combined with instant weather pattern, with further accurate
Really analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment and its cause reason.
Further, in convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and by Weather information query interface to correspondingly
Cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, whether convergence unit detection Weather information query interface in swashing
State living, if Weather information query interface is active, convergence unit, which is performed, calls Weather information query interface, and leads to
Cross the step of Weather information query interface is to corresponding cloud service platform transmission weather pattern inquiry request.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and looked into by Weather information
Inquiry interface is sent to corresponding cloud service platform before weather pattern inquiry request, and convergence unit detects the target terminal equipment
Target terminal device type whether associated with weather mark (incidence relation is used to indicate the work meeting of target terminal equipment
Influenceed by instant weather), if associated, convergence unit, which is performed, calls Weather information query interface, and passes through Weather information
Query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
In embodiments of the present invention, the data frame that terminal device is reported is sent to filtering gateway, screen pack by forward node
Close and receive after data frame, whether the time point that reports for judging to carry in data frame belongs to preset and report the period, is called time upper
Point belongs to default when reporting the period, and filtering gateway, which is determined, default reports non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period
Information of interest that unit is issued (including convergence unit positional information interested or convergence unit terminal device interested
Type) target terminal equipment, the data frame that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, acquisition include target end
The last time of end equipment address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment reports the report information at time point, and on
Convergence unit is offered, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.As can be seen that according to mesh
Time point, target terminal device address and target terminal device type of terminal device reported data frame etc. are marked, analysis target is whole
The working condition of end equipment, to ensure the online quantity of terminal device, realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, passes through converging information
Improve the stability and reliability of Internet of Things.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the terminal device working condition detection side based on filtering gateway disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Another schematic flow sheet of method；As shown in figure 3, a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway can be wrapped
Include：
301st, filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding is reported；Wherein, data frame is carried eventually
End equipment type, terminal device address, reported data frame report time point；
302nd, filtering gateway judges that reporting time point whether to belong to default reports the period；
If filtering gateway judge to report time point belong to it is default report the period when, turn to step 303；If filtering
Gateway judge to report time point be not belonging to it is default report the period when, terminate the flow.
303rd, filtering gateway is determined reports non-reported data frame in the period and matching convergence unit issues default
The target terminal equipment of information of interest；
Wherein, information of interest includes convergence unit positional information interested and/or convergence unit terminal interested
Device type.
304th, filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and is taken by Weather information query interface to corresponding high in the clouds
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used to include mesh to cloud service platform requesting query
Mark terminal device address and preset and report period corresponding instant weather pattern；
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and looked into by Weather information
Inquiry interface is sent to corresponding cloud service platform before weather pattern inquiry request, and filtering gateway calls Weather information inquiry to connect
Mouthful, and weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and looked into by Weather information
Inquiry interface is sent to corresponding cloud service platform before weather pattern inquiry request, and filtering gateway detects the target terminal equipment
Target terminal device type whether associated with weather mark (incidence relation is used to indicate the work meeting of target terminal equipment
Influenceed by instant weather), if associated, filtering gateway performs and calls Weather information query interface, and passes through Weather information
Query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway is flat to corresponding cloud service by Weather information query interface
Platform sends weather pattern inquiry request and specifically included：
Filtering gateway judges whether the quantity of the filtering gateway of Weather information query interface access exceedes threshold value, if
It is no, weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface.
305th, filtering gateway is with receiving the target terminal equipment that is returned by Weather information query interface of cloud service platform
Location reports period corresponding instant weather pattern with default；
306th, the data frame and instant weather pattern that filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, are reported
Information simultaneously reports convergence unit, and report information is set including target terminal device address, target terminal device type, target terminal
Standby last time reports time point and instant weather pattern；
307th, money order member analyzes the working condition of target terminal equipment according to report information.
Converge unit combine instant weather pattern, with further exactly analysis target terminal equipment working condition and its
Reason is caused, can with improve data so as to accurate early warning, carries out maintenance of terminal equipment, it is ensured that the quantity of terminal device
By property.
In embodiments of the present invention, the data frame that terminal device is reported is sent to filtering gateway, screen pack by forward node
Close and receive after data frame, whether the time point that reports for judging to carry in data frame belongs to preset and report the period, is called time upper
Point belongs to default when reporting the period, and filtering gateway, which is determined, default reports non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period
Information of interest that unit is issued (including convergence unit positional information interested or convergence unit terminal device interested
Type) target terminal equipment, filtering gateway further calls Weather information query interface, by Weather information query interface
To corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request, to cloud service platform obtain target terminal device address and
It is default to report the corresponding instant weather pattern of period corresponding instant weather pattern, it is then last according to target terminal equipment
The data frame and instant weather pattern reported, acquisition includes target terminal device address, target terminal device type, instant weather
The last time of type and target terminal equipment reports the report information at time point, and reports convergence unit, money order primitive root
According to report information, the working condition of target terminal equipment is analyzed.As can be seen that according to target terminal equipment reported data frame when
Between point, target terminal device type, target terminal device address and combine instant weather pattern, the work of analysing terminal equipment
State, to ensure the online quantity of terminal device, realizes the converging information in Internet of Things with the reason for causing its working condition, leads to
Cross stability and reliability that converging information improves Internet of Things.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the disclosed terminal device working condition detection system based on filtering gateway of the embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of system；As shown in figure 4, a kind of terminal device working condition detecting system based on filtering gateway may include：
Terminal device 410, for reported data frame；Wherein, data frame carried terminal device type, terminal device address,
Reported data frame reports time point；
Forward node 420, is sent to for obtaining the data frame that terminal device 410 is reported, and by the data frame got
Filtering gateway 430；
Filtering gateway 430, for receiving the data frame that the terminal device 410 of the forwarding of forward node 420 is reported, judges terminal
What is carried in the data frame that equipment 410 is reported reports time point whether to belong to default to report the period, if belonged to, it is determined that pre-
If reporting the target terminal equipment of the information of interest that non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit 440 are issued in the period, its
In, information of interest includes convergence unit 440 positional information interested and/or convergence unit 440 terminal device interested
Type；The data frame reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports convergence unit 440, report
The last time that information includes target terminal device address, target terminal device type and target terminal equipment reports time point；
Unit 440 is converged, for according to report information, analyzing the working condition of target terminal equipment.
Wherein, convergence unit 440 can set the period of the reported data frame of terminal device 410, be given the correct time as on default
Between section, specifically, convergence unit 440 is emerging for the terminal device 410 in its interested position (some farm) and/or its sense
The corresponding terminal device 410 of terminal equipment type (hygrometer, smoke detector etc.) of interest, which sets to preset, reports the period, such as converges
Unit 440 can set this to preset on the terminal device 410 on some farm and report the period, or a certain terminal is set
Standby 410 (such as hygrometers) set this to preset and report the period, or convergence unit 440 is to the strain on a certain seat freeway bridge
Formula sensor sets this to preset and reports the period.To converge in embodiments of the present invention the positional information interested of unit 440 and
The terminal equipment type interested of unit 440 is converged, the information of interest of unit 440 is referred to as converged.Converging unit 440 can be with
By issuing the default arrange parameter for reporting the period to terminal device 410, terminal device 410 is set out according to arrange parameter should
Default to report the period, afterwards, terminal device 410 will be preset at this and report period reported data frame.
Wherein, information of interest is handed down to filtering gateway 430 by convergence unit 440, and filtering gateway 430 is according to letter interested
The data frame for ceasing and reporting, is determined not in the default sense for reporting period reported data frame and matching convergence unit 440 to issue
The target terminal equipment of interest information.
As an alternative embodiment, being directed to the default of the terminal device 410 reports period, filtering gateway
430 can set matching, and this presets the reception period for reporting the period, when setting the reception period, it may be considered that Internet of Things
Data congestion is caused in net delay, priority of terminal device data frame transmitting-receiving etc., set one rationally and substantially can be
Received in it in the default reception period for reporting the data frame reported in the period.
Specifically wrapped as an alternative embodiment, report information is reported convergence unit 440 by filtering gateway 430
Include：Determine that target terminal device address or target are whole in the forwarding rule list that filtering gateway 430 is issued from convergence unit 440
The object transmission frequency range of end equipment type matching；Set up and communicate to connect with convergence unit 440 in object transmission frequency range, Yi Jiji
Report information is reported in the communication connection of foundation and converges unit 440.
Further, filtering gateway 430 is set up with convergence unit 440 in object transmission frequency range and communicated to connect, Yi Jiji
Report information is reported into convergence unit 440 in the communication connection of foundation to specifically include：Filtering gateway 430 determines object transmission frequency
Running time-frequency resource corresponding to section, report information is reported on running time-frequency resource to convergence unit 440.
Further, filtering gateway 430 determines the running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, to remittance on running time-frequency resource
Poly- unit 440 reports report information to specifically include：Filtering gateway 430 determines to be used for by frequency-hopping mode from object transmission frequency range
Report the frequency domain position of the Physical Resource Block of report information；Filtering gateway 430 it is determined that Physical Resource Block frequency domain position institute
On corresponding running time-frequency resource, report information is reported to convergence unit 440.
By above-mentioned embodiment, data interference problem is can solve the problem that, data transmission efficiency is improved.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway 430 is used for the number reported according to the target terminal equipment last time
According to frame, the mode for obtaining report information and reporting convergence unit 440 is specially：
Filtering gateway 430 is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, weather pattern inquiry request is used to include to cloud service platform requesting query
Target terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern with default；Cloud service platform is received by weather to believe
Target terminal device address that breath query interface is returned and preset and report period corresponding instant weather pattern；It is whole according to target
Data frame and instant weather pattern that the end equipment last time reports, obtain report information and report convergence unit, report information
Time point is reported including target terminal device address, target terminal device type, the last time of target terminal equipment and instant
Weather pattern.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway 430, is additionally operable to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, detection Weather information look into
Ask whether interface is active, if Weather information query interface is active, execution calls Weather information to inquire about
Interface, and weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, filtering gateway 430, is additionally operable to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, filtering gateway 430 is examined
Whether the target terminal device type of surveying the target terminal equipment is associated with weather mark, and (incidence relation is used to indicate target
The work of terminal device can be influenceed by instant weather), if associated, Weather information query interface is called in execution, and is passed through
Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
Filtering gateway 430 sends weather pattern inquiry by Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform please
Ask and specifically include：
Filtering gateway 430 judges whether the quantity of the filtering gateway 430 of Weather information query interface access exceedes threshold value,
If not, sending weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform by the Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit 440 is used for according to report information, analysis target terminal equipment
The mode of working condition is specially：
Convergence unit 440 is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud
Service platform is held to send weather pattern inquiry request, weather pattern inquiry request is used to include to cloud service platform requesting query
Target terminal device address reports period corresponding instant weather pattern with default；Cloud service platform is received by weather to believe
Target terminal device address that breath query interface is returned and preset and report period corresponding instant weather pattern；According to instant day
Gas type and report information, analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit 440, is additionally operable to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, detection Weather information look into
Ask whether interface is active, if Weather information query interface is active, execution calls Weather information to inquire about
Interface, and weather pattern inquiry request is sent to corresponding cloud service platform by Weather information query interface.
As an alternative embodiment, convergence unit 440, is additionally operable to calling Weather information query interface, and lead to
Cross Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, detect the target terminal
Whether the target terminal device type of equipment is associated with weather mark, and (incidence relation is used for the work for indicating target terminal equipment
Make to be influenceed by instant weather), if associated, Weather information query interface is called in execution, and is inquired about by Weather information
Interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
As can be seen that by implementing said system, money order member according to time point of target terminal equipment reported data frame,
Target terminal device address and target terminal device type etc., the working condition of analysing terminal equipment, to ensure terminal device
Online quantity, realizes the converging information in Internet of Things, and the stability and reliability of Internet of Things are improved by converging information.Further
Ground, converges the time point of unit combining target terminal device reported data frame, target terminal device address and target terminal equipment
Type and instant weather pattern, further to analyze the working condition of target terminal equipment exactly and its cause reason, so as to
Being capable of accurately early warning, progress maintenance of terminal equipment, it is ensured that the quantity of terminal device, to improve the reliability of data.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage
Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of data storage.
Above to a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention and
System is described in detail, and specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, with
The explanation of upper embodiment is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention；Simultaneously for the general of this area
Technical staff, according to the thought of the present invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary,
This specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of terminal device working state detecting method based on filtering gateway, it is characterised in that including：
Filtering gateway receives the data frame that the terminal device of forward node forwarding is reported；Wherein, the data frame carried terminal is set
Standby type, terminal device address, report the data frame report time point；
Report time point whether to belong to default described in the filtering gateway judgement and report the period；
If belonged to, the filtering gateway is determined reports non-reported data frame and matching convergence in the period in described preset
The target terminal equipment for the information of interest that unit is issued；Wherein, the information of interest is interested including the convergence unit
Positional information and/or convergence unit terminal equipment type interested；
The data frame that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports institute
Convergence unit is stated, it is whole that the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the target
The last time of end equipment reports time point；
The money order member analyzes the working condition of the target terminal equipment according to the report information.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the filtering gateway is according to one in the target terminal equipment
The secondary data frame reported, obtains report information and reports the convergence unit, including：
The filtering gateway calls Weather information query interface, and is taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding high in the clouds
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for the cloud service platform requesting query
Period corresponding instant weather pattern is reported including the target terminal device address and described preset；
The filtering gateway receives the target end that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface
End equipment address and described preset report period corresponding instant weather pattern；
Data frame and the instant weather pattern that the filtering gateway is reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, are obtained
The report information simultaneously reports convergence unit, and the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal and set
Standby type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that call Weather information query interface in the filtering gateway,
And by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, the side
Method also includes：
The filtering gateway detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information is inquired about
Interface is active, and the filtering gateway performs and calls Weather information query interface, and is inquired about by the Weather information
The step of interface is to corresponding cloud service platform transmission weather pattern inquiry request.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the money order member analyzes institute according to the report information
The working condition of target terminal equipment is stated, including：
The convergence cell call Weather information query interface, and taken by the Weather information query interface to corresponding high in the clouds
Business platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for the cloud service platform requesting query
Period corresponding instant weather pattern is reported including the target terminal device address and described preset；
The convergence unit receives the target end that the cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface
End equipment address and described preset report period corresponding instant weather pattern；
The money order member analyzes the work of the target terminal equipment according to the instant weather pattern and the report information
State.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the convergence cell call Weather information query interface,
And by the Weather information query interface to corresponding cloud service platform send weather pattern inquiry request before, the side
Method also includes：
The convergence unit detects whether the Weather information query interface is active, if the Weather information is inquired about
Interface is active, and the convergence unit, which is performed, calls Weather information query interface, and is inquired about by the Weather information
The step of interface is to corresponding cloud service platform transmission weather pattern inquiry request.
6. a kind of terminal device working condition detecting system based on filtering gateway, it is characterised in that including：
Terminal device, for reported data frame；Wherein, the data frame carried terminal device type, terminal device address, report
The data frame reports time point；
Forward node, filtering gateway is sent to for obtaining the data frame that terminal device is reported, and by the data frame got；
The filtering gateway, for receiving the data frame that the terminal device of the forward node forwarding is reported, judges described
What is carried in the data frame that terminal device is reported reports time point whether to belong to default to report the period, if belonged to, determine
Set in the default target terminal for reporting the information of interest that non-reported data frame and matching convergence unit are issued in the period
It is standby, wherein, the information of interest includes the convergence unit positional information interested and/or the convergence unit is interested
Terminal equipment type；The data frame reported according to the target terminal equipment last time, obtains report information and reports institute
Convergence unit is stated, it is whole that the report information includes the target terminal device address, target terminal device type and the target
The last time of end equipment reports time point；
The convergence unit, for according to the report information, analyzing the working condition of the target terminal equipment.
7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the filtering gateway is used for according to the target terminal equipment
The data frame that last time reports, obtain report information and report it is described convergence unit mode be specially：
The filtering gateway is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding
Cloud service platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for please to the cloud service platform
Ask inquiry include the target terminal device address and it is described preset report period corresponding instant weather pattern；Receive described
The target terminal device address and described preset that cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface are reported
Period corresponding instant weather pattern；The data frame and the instant weather reported according to the target terminal equipment last time
Type, obtains the report information and reports convergence unit, the report information includes the target terminal device address, mesh
Mark terminal equipment type, the last time of the target terminal equipment report time point and the instant weather pattern.
8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：
The filtering gateway, is additionally operable to calling Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
Whether the cloud service platform answered is sent before weather pattern inquiry request, detect the Weather information query interface in activation
State, if the Weather information query interface is active, Weather information query interface is called in execution, and by described
Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
9. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the convergence unit is used for according to the report information, point
The mode for analysing the working condition of the target terminal equipment is specially：
The convergence unit is used for, and calls Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to corresponding
Cloud service platform sends weather pattern inquiry request, and the weather pattern inquiry request is used for please to the cloud service platform
Ask inquiry include the target terminal device address and it is described preset report period corresponding instant weather pattern；Receive described
The target terminal device address and described preset that cloud service platform is returned by the Weather information query interface are reported
Period corresponding instant weather pattern；According to the instant weather pattern and the report information, the target terminal is analyzed
The working condition of equipment.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：
The convergence unit, is additionally operable to calling Weather information query interface, and by the Weather information query interface to right
Whether the cloud service platform answered is sent before weather pattern inquiry request, detect the Weather information query interface in activation
State, if the Weather information query interface is active, Weather information query interface is called in execution, and by described
Weather information query interface sends weather pattern inquiry request to corresponding cloud service platform.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463244.7A CN107257375B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway |
| CN201911097060.9A CN110855775B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Method and system for detecting working state of terminal equipment based on filtering gateway |
| PCT/CN2017/098637 WO2018232969A1 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-23 | Filter gateway based terminal device working state determination method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710463244.7A CN107257375B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway |
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| CN201911097060.9A Division CN110855775B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Method and system for detecting working state of terminal equipment based on filtering gateway |
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| CN201710463244.7A Active CN107257375B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of terminal device working state detecting method and system based on filtering gateway |
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| CN110855775A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2020-02-28 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Method and system for detecting working state of terminal equipment based on filtering gateway |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110855775B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| WO2018232969A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
| CN107257375B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
| CN110855775A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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